A Short History of French Literature

by George Saintsbury

INDEX.

About, Edmond (1828-1885), novelist and journalist, [559].
Academic influences, [486], [506]-508.
criticism, [564].
Académie Française, [334], [353], [367], [504]-508.
Actors, societies of, [122].
Adalbert, St., [3].
Adam, mystery of, [111].
Adam de la Halle (13th cent.), trouvère and dramatist, [69], [70].
Adenès le Roi (13th cent.), trouvère, [23] note [1], [93], [95].
Adolescence Clémentine, [174].
Adolphe, [435].
Aguesseau, H.F. d' (1668-1751), orator, [457], [480].
Aïssé, Mlle. (1693-1733), letter-writer, [445].
Alba, [31].
Albigensian War, Chronicle of, [30].
Alembert, Jean le Rond d' (1717-1785), encyclopædist, [419], [462], [481], [483], [499].
Alexander of Bernay (12th cent.), trouvère, [43].
Alexandrines, [75], [76], [213], [300].
Aliscans, [19], [22].
Alixandre, Chanson d', [43].
Allainval, Léonor J. C. Soulas d' (1700-1753), dramatist, [412].
Allegory, [81].
Almanach de nos Grands Hommes, [466].
Alzire, [408].
Amphitryon, [312].
Amadas et Idoine, [97].
Amadis of Gaul, [237], [319], [320].
Amants Magnifiques, [312].
Amerval, Eloy d' (15th cent.), poet, [172].
Amis et Amiles, [12], [21], [147].
story of, [16].
passage from, [18].
Amyot, Jacques (1513-1594), translator, [232], [234], [246], [270].
Ancien Théâtre Français, [117] seqq.
Anciennes Poésies Françaises, [181], [182].
Andrieux, François G. J. S. (1759-1833), dramatist and poet, [403], [414].
Andromaque, [302].
Andromède, [298].
Antioche, Chanson d', [20], [39], [48], [99].
Antiquités de Rome, [203].
Antony, [530].
Apologie pour Hérodote, [166], [194].
Argenson, René Louis de Voyer, Marquis d' (1694-1757), memoir-writer, [442].
Arnauld, A. (1612-1694), Port Royalist, [338], [374].
Arnault, A. V. (1766-1834), poet and fabulist, [403].
Arthur, [34].
tale of, its origins, [34], [151].
Arthurian Romances, [34]-42, [46] note.
Arthurian cycle, French order of, [35], [97].
Romances, spirit and literary value of, [38].
comedy of, [48].
social characteristics of, [46].
Arvers, Félix (1806-1851), poet, [548].
Asseneth, [147].
Assises de Jérusalem, [144].
Assonance, [11], [27], [63].
Astrée, [319].
Athalie, [302], [303], [306].
Auberi of Besançon (12th cent.), poet, [28].
Aubignac, François Hédelin, Abbé d' (1604-1676), dramatist, novelist, and critic, [293], [322].
Aubigné, Agrippa d' (1550-1630), poet and historian, [212], [213], [253], [254].
Aucassin et Nicolette, [66], [149].
extract from, [150].
Audefroy le Bastard (12th cent.), trouvère, [63].
Augier, E. (b. 1822), dramatist, [553].
Aulnoy, Marie C., Comtesse d' (d. 1720), tale-teller, [328].
Autran, Joseph (1813-1877), poet and dramatist, [555].
Baïf, Jean Antoine de (1532-1592), poet, [196], [198], [205], [206], [210], [226].
---- Lazare de (?-1547) translator, [219].
Balada, [31].
Ballade, [101].
Ballade des Dames du Temps jadis, [158].
Balzac, Honoré de (1799-1850), novelist, [532], [535], [537], [542].
Balzac, Jean Guez de (1594-1655), essayist and letter-writer, [355], [356].
Banville, Th. de (b. 1820), poet, [549].
Barbey d'Aurévilly, J. (b. 1808), miscellaneous writer, [557].
Barbier, Auguste (1805-1882), poet, [545].
Barbier de Séville, [413].
Barlaam and Josaphat, [81].
Baron (1643-1729), comic writer and actor, [317].
Bartas, Guillaume de Saluste du (1544-1590), poet, [211], [212].
Barthélemy, Louis, Abbé (1750-1812), scholar, [427].
Bassompierre, François, Maréchal de, memoir-writer, [337].
Bastard de Bouillon, [20], [99].
Baude, Henri (1430-1495), poet, [163].
Baudelaire, C. (1821-1866), poet and critic, [549], [550].
Baudouin de Sebourc, [20], [99].
Bayle, P. (1647-1706), philosopher and encyclopædist, [375].
Beaumarchais, Caron de (1731-1799), dramatist, [413].
Bele Erembors, [63].
Bélisaire, [458].
Bellay, Guillaume (1491-1543) and Martin (?-1559) du, memoir-writers, [256].
Bellay, Joachim du (1524-1560), poet, [202], [204], [207], [210], [219], [270].
Belleau, Rémy (1528-1577), poet, [204], [226].
Belloy, Burette de (1727-1775), dramatist, [408].
Benedictine students, [503].
Benoist de Sainte More (1154-1189), trouvère and chronicler, [44], [45], [79].
Benserade, Isaac de (1612-1691), poet, [278].
Béranger, Pierre Jean de (1780-1857), poet, [511], [512].
Bergerac, Cyrano de (1620-1655), dramatist and novelist, [308], [324].
Bergier, Nicolas Sylvestre (1718-1790), theologian, [460].
Berlioz, H. (1803-1869), miscellaneous writer, [566].
Bernard, C. de (1805-1850), novelist, [557].
Béroalde de Verville (1558-1612), tale-teller, [194].
Bersuire, Pierre (1290-1352), translator, [143].
Bertaut, Jean (1552-1611), poet, [338].
Berte aux grans Piés, [21], [93].
Bertin, Antoine (1752-1790), poet, [401].
Bertrand, L. (1807-1841), poet, [548].
Berwick, James Fitzjames, Duke of (1660-1734), memoir-writer, [344].
Bésenval, Pierre Victor, Baron de (1722-1791), memoir-writer, [442].
Bestiaries, [79], [145].
Beyle, Henri (1783-1842), novelist and critic, [517].
Beza, Théodore (1519-1605), dramatist and translator, [218], [231].
Bible, [78].
Bibliothèque des Romans, [502].
Billaut, A. (1600-1662) poet, [280].
Bichat, M. F. X. (1771-1802), scientific writer, [501].
Blanc, L. (1813-1882), historian, [577].
Blancandin et l'Orguilleuse d'Amour, [96].
Blandin de Cornoalha, [30].
Blason, [210].
Blasphémateurs, [121].
Blonde d'Oxford, [98].
Blot (1610-1655) poet, [278].
Bodel, Jean (b. 1269), trouvère, [42], [91], [111].
Bodin, Jean (1530-1596), lawyer, [248].
Boethius, Provençal poem on, [28], [29].
Boëtie, Étienne de la (1530-1563), poet and political writer, [209], [242], [243], [249].
Boileau, Nicolas (1636-1711), poet and critic, [284]-287.
Boisrobert, F. Le Metel de (1592-1662), poet and dramatist, [278].
Bonald, Louis Gabriel Ambroise, Vicomte de (1754-1840), political writer, [498], [515].
Bordigné, Charles de (16th cent.), poet, [171].
Borel, P. (1809-1859), poet and novelist, [547].
Bornier, H. de (b. 1825), dramatist, [556].
Borron, Robert and Hélie de (12th and 13th cent.), [35], [36].
Bossuet, Jacques Benigne (1627-1704), theologian and preacher, [380]-383.
Bouchardy, Joseph (1810-1870), dramatist, [553].
Bouchet, Guillaume (d. 1607), tale-teller, [194].
Bouchet, Jehan (1476-1555), historian and poet, [171], [172], [194].
Bouciqualt, Jean le Maigre (d. 1421), memoir-writer, [105].
Bougainville, Louis Antoine de (1729-1811), traveller, [502].
Bouilhet, L. (1821-1872), poet, [550].
Boulainvilliers, Henri de (1658-1722), historian and political writer, [438].
Bourdaloue, Louis (1632-1704), theologian, [387].
Bourgeois Gentilhomme, [312].
Boursault, Edme (1638-1708), dramatist, [315].
Bradamante, [224].
Brantôme, Pierre de Bourdeilles, Abbé de (1540-1614), memoir-writer, [249]-252.
Brébeuf, Guillaume de (1618-1661), poet, [287].
Breu-doble, [31].
Brienne, Comte de (17th cent.), memoir-writer, [339].
Brizeux, Auguste (1803-1858), poet, [546].
Brodeau, Victor (1470-1540), poet, [177].
Brosses, Ch. de (1709-1777), miscellanist, [503].
Brunetière, F., critic, [565].
Brueys, D. A. de (1640-1725), dramatist, [317].
Brun de la Montaigne, [26], [92].
Brunetto Latini (1220-1294), scholar, [145], [152].
Bueves de Commarchis, [93].
Buffon, George Lewis Leclerc, Count de (1707-1788), naturalist, [499].
Bug Jargal, [521].
Buttet, Claude (16th cent.), poet, [209].
Cabanis, J. P. G. (1757-1808), scientific writer, [501].
Calmet, Dom Augustin (1672-1757), biblical historian, [440].
Calvin, Jean (1509-1564), theologian, [230], [231].
Campistron (1656-1737), dramatist, [307], [316].
Candide, [423].
Canso, [30].
Cantilenae, [7], [62].
Caractères of La Bruyère, [365].
Carloix, Vincent (16th cent.), memoir-writer, [254].
Carte de Tendre, [321].
Cassel, glossary of, [3].
Castelnau, Michel de (1500-1592), memoir-writer, [257].
Castoiement d'un Père à son Fils, [81].
Caylus, Madame de (1673-1729), memoir-writer, [344].
Cazotte, Jacques (1720-1792), novelist, [426].
Cénacle, the, [530], [540].
Cent Nouvelles Nouvelles, [148], [283].
Chamfort, N. (1741-1794), moralist and critic, [465], [466].
Champcenetz, (1759-1794), journalist, &c., [464], [465].
Champier, Symphorien (1472-1535), poet, [171].
Chanson, [66], [511], [512].
Chanson d'Alixandre, [42], [43], [46].
Chanson d'Amour, [66].
Chanson de Roland, argument of, [13].
passage from, [14].
Chanson des Albigeois, [30], [31].
Chansonnettes, [66].
Chansons de Gestes, [2], [6], [7], [9]-24, [37], [43], [47], [50], [75], [76], [99].
Chanson des Rues et des Bois, [524].
Chansons du XV^ième Siècle, [166].
Chapelain, Jean (1595-1674), poet, [279], [285], [301], [349].
Chapelle, C. E. L. (1626-1686), poet, [278].
Chardry (13th cent.), trouvère, [81].
Charlemagne à Constantinople, Voyage de, [21].
Charlemagne in Chansons, [13], [14], [19], [22].
Charleval, C. J. L. Faucon de Risseigneur de (1612-1693), poet, [278].
Charroi de Nimes, le, [19].
Charron, Pierre (1541-1603), moralist and theologian, [247], [248].
Chartier, Alain (1390-1458), poet, [102], [105], [144], [165], [169], [270].
ballade from, [108].
extract from Curial, [150].
Chasles, P. L. (1798-1873), critic, [565].
Chassignet, J. B. (1578-1620), poet, [276].
Chastellain, Georges (1403-1475), chronicler, [134], [148], [164].
Chateaubriand, François Auguste de (1768-1848), novelist and miscellaneous writer, [429], [430].
Chatillon, A. de (1810-1884), poet, [548].
Chaulieu, Abbé de (1639-1720), poet, [288].
Chaussée, Nivelle de la (1692-1754), dramatic poet, [411], [415].
Chef d'œuvre Inconnu, [533].
Chênedollé, C. de (1769-1833), poet, [403], [468].
Chénier, André Marie de (1762-1794), poet, [402], [403].
Chénier, Marie Joseph (1764-1811), poet, critic, and journalist, [401], [403], [519].
Cherbuliez, V. (b. 1832), novelist, [562].
Chétifs, [20].
Cheval de Fust, [93].
Chevalerie Ogier de Danemarche, la, [20].
Chevalier à la Charrette, extract from, [40], [41].
Chevalier as Deux Espées, [97].
Chevalier au Cygne, [20].
Chevalier au Lyon, [37], [38].
Chivalry, spirit of, [29], [38].
Cholières, Sieur de (16th cent.), [194].
Chrestien de Troyes (d. c. 1195), trouvère, [37], [38], [39], [40].
Chrestien, Florent (1541-1596), translator and political writer, [260].
Christ, Passion du, [112].
Chronique de du Guesclin, [75].
Chronique de Messire Jacque de Lalaing, [148].
Chronique des Quatre Premiers Valois, [131].
Chronique de Rains, [130].
Chronique du Règne de Charles IX, [537].
Chronique scandaleuse of Jean de Troyes, [136].
Chroniques of Froissart, [132].
Chroniques Grandes et Inestimables, du Grant et Énorme Géant Gargantua, [185].
Chroniques of Jean Lebel, [131], [132], [133].
Chute d'un Ange, [514].
Cinna, [207].
Cinq Mars, [544].
Clari, Robert de (12th cent.), chronicler, [130].
Claude, Jean (1619-1687), theologian, [379].
Claveret (17th cent.), dramatist, [293].
Clélie, [321].
Cléomadès, [93].
extract from, [94].
Cléopâtre, drama, [219], [221], [224], [226].
Cléopâtre, novel, [307], [321].
Clèveland, [422].
Cligès, [38].
Clitandre, [295], [297].
Codes and Legal Treatises, [144].
Collé, Charles (1709-1783), poet, dramatist, and memoir-writer, [404].
Collérye, Roger de (16th cent.), [170], [171].
Colletet, G. (1598-1659), poet, [278].
Collin d'Harleville, J. F. (1755-1806), comic poet and dramatist, [414].
Combat des Trente, [75].
Comédie des Académistes, [405].
Comédie des Chansons, [308].
Comédie des Comédiens, [308].
Comédie des Comédies, [308].
Comédie des Proverbes, [308].
Comédie Italienne, [406].
Comédie Larmoyante, [411].
Comines, Philippe de (c. 1447-1511), memoir-writer, [159], [160].
Commedia dell' arte, [308].
Commedia erudita, [308].
Compère Mathieu, [428].
Comte, A. (1796-1851), philosopher, [568].
Comtesse de Ponthieu, [147].
Condamnation de Banquet, [121], [219].
Condé, B. and J. de (14th cent.), trouvères, [78].
Condillac, Étienne Bonnot de (1715-1780), philosopher, [495].
Condorcet, Jean Antoine Nicolas de Caritat (1743-1794), economist and philosopher, [491].
Confession d'un Enfant du Siècle, [541].
Confession du Vicaire Savoyard, [487].
Confessions, [425], [485], [486], [487], [488].
Confrérie de la Passion (licensed, 1402),

[122].
Conjuration de Fiesque, [334], [340].
Conjuration des Espagnols contre Venise, [335].
Conquête de Constantinople, [128], [129], [131].
Conspiration de Walstein, [334].
Constant, Benjamin (1767-1830), politician and novelist, [432], [435], [487].
Consuelo, [534].
Contes Drolatiques, [533], [537].
Contes d'Espagne et d'Italie, [540].
Contes d'Eutrapel, [193].
Contes et Joyeux Devis, [192], [193].
Contes of La Fontaine, [281], [282], [283], [284].
Contrat Social, [486], [487].
Contreditz du Songecreux, [170].
Contre-un, [249].
Conversation du Père Canaye, [361].
Coppée, F. (b. 1842), poet, [551].
Coq-à-l'Âne, [174], [177], [198].
Coquillart, Guillaume (?1421-1510), poet, [162], [164].
Coran, Ch. (b. 1814), poet, [550].
Corinne, [432], [433].
Corneille, Pierre (1606-1684), poet and dramatist, [295]-301.
Corneille, Thomas (1625-1706), dramatist, [306], [316].
Corrozet, Gilles (1510-1568), poet and fabulist, [178].
Cottin, Madame (1773-1807), novelist, [434], [435].
Coucy, Châtelain de (13th cent.), poet, [68].
---- Mathieu de (15th cent.), chronicler, [135].
Courier, Paul Louis (1772-1825), translator and political pamphleteer, [469], [510].
Couronnement Loys, [19].
Cousin, Victor (1792-1868), philosopher, [516].
Couvin, Watriquet de (14th cent.), trouvère, [78].
Crébillon the Elder, C. Jolyot de (1674-1763), dramatist, [407], [408].
Crébillon the Younger, C. P. Jolyot de (1707-1778), novelist, [426].
Crétin, Guillaume (d. 1525), poet, [165], [172], [209], [270].
Crispin, Rival de son Maître, [410].
Cromwell, [522].
Cuvier, G. C. (1769-1832), naturalist, [501].
Cygne, Chevalier au, [20], [29], [99].
Cymbalum Mundi, [190], [248].
Dacier, Madame (1654-1720), [367].
Dames Galantes, [251].
Dancourt, F. C. (1661-1725), dramatist, [317].
Dangeau, Ph. de Courcillon, Marquis de (1638-1720), memoir-writer, [345].
Daniel, [111].
Daniel, Père (1649-1728), historian, [334].
Daphnis et Chloe, [233].
Dassoucy, C. Coypeau (1605-1674), miscellanist, [324].
Daubenton, Louis Jean Marie (1716-1800), naturalist, [500].
Daudet, A. (b. 1840), novelist, [562].
Daurat, Jean (c. 1507-1588), poet, [196], [198], [203], [206], [211].
Daurel et Beton, [23] note [2].
Défense et Illustration de la Langue Française, [198], [206].
Deffand, Madame du (1697-1780), letter-writer, [445].
Definition of Chansons de Geste, [11].
De l'Allemagne, [432], [433].
De l'Amour, [518].
De l'Église Gallicane, [496].
De l'Esprit, [493].
De l'Homme, [493].
Delavigne, Casimir (1793-1843), poet, and dramatist, [519].
Delille, Jacques (1758-1813), poet, [400], [507].
Denis Pyramus (13th cent.), poet, [96].
Dépit Amoureux, [309], [310].
Désaugiers, M. A. M. (1772-1827), poet, [404].
Descartes, René (1596-1650), philosopher, [368]-374.
Deschamps, Emile (1795-1871), and Antoni (1809-1869), poets, [543].
Deschamps, Eustache (1328-1415), poet, [103], [104].
Descort, [31].
Desfontaines, P. F. Guizot (1685-1745), critic, [460], [461].
Deshoulières, Madame (1638-1694), poetess, [288].
Desmahis, J. F. E. (1722-1761), dramatist, [413].
Desorgues, J. T. (1763-1808), poet, [401].
Des Périers, B. (1500-1544), tale-teller, [190], [191].
Desportes, Philippe (1546-1606), poet, [214].
Destouches, P. H. (1680-1754), dramatist, [411].
Deux Bordeors Ribaux, [50].
Devin du Village, [413].
Diable Amoureux, [426].
Diable Boiteux, [417], [418].
Dialects, [6], [141].
---- and Provincial Literatures, [6].
Dictionnaire de Trévoux, [325].
Diderot, Denis (1713-1784), encyclopædist, [411], [424], [449], [462], [481], [482].
Discours de la Méthode, [370], [372], [373].
Dits and Débats, [50], [77], [78], [104], [115], [117], [118].
Dive Bouteille, [187], [189].
Dolet, Étienne (1509-1544), poet, translator, and printer, [178], [234], [270].
Dolopathos, [52], [96].
Doon de Mayence, [21].
Dorat, C. J. (1734-1780), poet, [404].
Doublet, Jean (16th cent.), poet, [209].
Dovalle, Ch. (1807-1829), poet, [546].
Droz, G. (b. 1832), novelist, [559].
Dubos, Jean Baptiste (1670-1742), historian, [438].
Du Cange, see Dufresne.
Ducis, J. F. (1733-1816), poet and dramatist, [409].
Duclos, Charles Pinaud (1704-1772), historian and moralist, [423], [442], [457].
Dufresne, Charles (Du Cange) (1614-1688), historian, scholar, [353].
Dufresny, Charles Rivière (1648-1724), dramatist, [315], [316], [317], [476].
Duguay-Trouin, René (1673-1736), memoir-writer, [345].
Dulaurens, Henri Joseph (1719-1797), satirist and novelist, [428].
Dumas the Elder, Alexandre (1806-1870), dramatist and novelist, [530], [535], [542].
Dumas the Younger, Alexandre (b. 1824), dramatist and novelist, [554].
Dupanloup, F. A. P. (1802-1878), theologian, [570].
Du Pape, [496].
Du Perron, Cardinal (1556-1618), poet and controversialist, [276].
Duplessis-Mornay (1549-1623), controversialist, [231], [249].
Dupont, P. (1821-1870), poet, [550].
Durant, G. (1550-1615), poet, [260].
Duras, Madame de (1778-1829), novelist, [434].
D'Urfé, Honoré (1567-1725), novelist, [319].
Durmart le Gallois, [97].
Du Ryer, Pierre (1605-1658), dramatist, [293].
Eastern stories in Early French literature, [52].
École des Femmes, [311].
École des Maris, [311].
Émaux et Camées, [539].
Emile, [425], [486].
Encyclopædia, [480].
Enfances Godefroy, [20].
Enfances Ogier, [93].
Enfants sans Souci, [123].
'Enjambement,' [523].
Epinay, Madame d' (1725-1783), memoir-writer, [443].
Erckmann-Chatrian, novelists, [557].
Erec et Énide, [38].
Esprit des Lois, [476], [477].
'Esprit Gaulois,' [48], [182], [263].
Esquisse des Progrès de l'Esprit Humain, [491].
Essais of Montaigne, [242], [243], [354], [365], [372].
Essai sur les Mœurs, [439].
Essai sur les Règnes de Claude et de Néron, [441], [482].
Essai sur l'Indifférence en Matière de Religion, [514].
Essai sur l'Origine des Connoissances Humaines, [495].
Essayists, historical, [336].
Estienne, Henri (1528-1598), scholar, [166], [194], [237].
Estrées, F. A. d' (17th cent.), memoir-writer, [337].
Estula, [52].
Étourdi, [309], [310].
Eugène, [220], [221].
Eulalie, St., Song of, [4], [62].
Expédition Nocturne, [435].
Fables of La Fontaine, [281], [282], [283], [327], [403].
Fabliau des Perdris, extract from, [58], [59].
Fabliaux, [6], [47]-52, [148], [153], [502].
Fabre d'Eglantine, P. F. N. (1755-1794), poet and dramatist, [414].
Fâcheux, [311].
Fagan, C. B. (1702-1755), dramatist, [412].
Farce, [117], [216], [218].
Farce du Cuvier, [119].
Farce de Folle Bobance, [120].
Farce du Pasté et de la Tarte, [118].
Faron, St., Song of, [3], [8].
Fatrasie, [194], [198], [424].
Fauchet, Claude (1530-1601), critic, [235].
Fauvel, [57].
Femmes Savantes, [313].
Fénelon, F. de Salignac de la Mothe—(1661-1715), theologian, [383].
Fenin, Pierre de (d. 1506), chronicler, 135.
Festin de Pierre, [310], [311].
Feuilles de Grimm, [462].
Feuillet, O. (b. 1812), dramatist and novelist, [554], [558].
Feydeau, E. (1821-1874), novelist, [559].
Fiancée du Roi de Garbe, [283].
Fierabras, [20], [21], [22].
Fiévée, Joseph (1767-1839), novelist, etc., [434].
Fitzwarine, story of, [146].
'Five Poets,' the, [278], [295].
Flamenca, [30].
Flaubert, G. (1821-1881), novelist, [560], [561].
Fléchier, Esprit (1632-1710), preacher, [388].
Fleury, Abbé (1640-1723), historian, [334].
Flore et Blanchefleur, [96].
Florian, G. P. de (1755-1794), poet and fabulist, [403].
Folles Entreprises, [217].
Fontaine, Charles (1513-1587), poet, [178], [182].
Fontaines, Madame de (d. 1730), novelist, [419].
Fontanes, L. de (1757-1821), poet, [403], [468].
Fontaney, A. C. (?-1837), poet and critic, [547], [548].
Fontenay-Mareuil, F. Duval de (1595-1647), memoir-writer, [336].
Fontenelle, Bernard le Bovier de (1657-1757), miscellaneous writer, [453].
Forbin, C. de (1656-1733), memoir-writer, [345].
Fourberies de Scapin, [313].
Franc Archier de Bagnolet, [158].
Frère Lubin, [177].
Fréron, Elie Cathérine (1719-1776), journalist, [460], [474].
Froissart, Jean (1337-1410), historian and poet, [103], [104], [132]-135.
Furetière, Antoine (1620-1688), novelist and miscellaneous writer, [325].
Gaboriau, E. (1835-1873), novelist, [557].
Gace Brulé (13th cent.), poet, [69].
Galerie du Palais, [297].
Galiani, Abbé (1681-1753), economist and letter-writer, [450], [490].
Gamon, Achille (16th cent.), memoir-writer, [257].
Ganelon, [13], [14], [21].
Garat, D. J. (1749-1833), journalist, etc., [464], [465].
Gargantua, [185]-187.
Garin le Loherain, [20].
Garnier, Robert (1545-c. 1601), dramatist, [224], [225].
Gaspard de la Nuit, [548].
Gassendi (1592-1655), Neo-Epicurean philosopher, [375].
Gautier, Théophile (1811-1872), poet, critic, and novelist, [537], [542], [546].
Gaymar, Geoffrey (b. 1149), chronicler, [76].
Gazetteers, the rhyming, [289].
Génie du Christianisme, [429], [431].
Genlis, Madame de (1746-1830), novelist, [434], [443].
Geoffrey of Monmouth (12th cent.), historian, [34] sqq.
Gérard de Roussillon, [20].
Gérard de Viane, [21].
Gerson, Jean Charlier de (1363-1429), theologian, [142].
Geruzez, E. (1799-1865), critic, [565].
Gesta Romanorum, [52].
Geste, Meaning of, [10] note [1].
Giélée, Jacquemart (13th cent.), poet, [55].
Gilbert, N. J. L. (1751-1780), poet, [401].
Gil Blas, [411], [417], [418].
Gillot, Jacques (16th cent.), political writer, [260].
Ginguené, P. L. (1748-1816), critic, etc., [464].
Girardin, Madame de (1804-1855), dramatist, [554].
Girartz de Rossilho, [25], [28], [29].
Giron le Courtois, [36], [39].
Glatigny, A., poet, [551].
Globe, [520].
Glorieux, [411].
Godeau, A. (1605-1672), poet, [278].
Golden Violet, etc., [32], [33].
Gombaud, J. Ogier de (1570-1666), poet, [276].
Gomberville, Marin le Roy Seigneur de (1600-1647), poet and novelist, [278], [322].
Gourville, Jean Hérault de (d. 1703), memoir-writer, [343].
Graal, the Holy, Chapter iv., passim.
Grammont, Chevalier de (see Hamilton).
---- Maréchal de, and his family, literary work of, [344].
Grandes Chroniques de France, [128], [130], [131].
Grand Cyrus, [321].
Grandeur et Décadence des Romains, [476].
Grands Capitaines, [250].
Grands Jours d'Auvergne, [389].
Gratien du Pont (16th cent.), poet, [172].
Great St. Graal, [35].
Gréban, Arnoul and Simon (15th cent.), dramatists, [115].
Gresset, J. B. L. (1709-1777), poet and dramatist, [399], [412].
Grévin, J. (1540-1570), dramatist and poet, [210], [223].
Grimm, F. M. (1723-1807), miscellanist, [445].
Gringore, Pierre (1478-1544), poet and dramatist, [169], [216], [217].
Grondeur, [317].
Guénée, Antoine (1717-1803), controversialist, [460], [474].
Guiart, Guillaume (13th cent.), chronicler, [76].
Guillaume de Palerne, [96].
Guise, François, Duke of (1519-1563), memoir-writer, [257].
---- Henri, Duke of (1614-1663), memoir-writer, [344].
Guizot, F. P. G. (1787-1874), historian, &c., [573].
Guttinguer, U. (1785-1866), poet, [543].
Guyot de Provins, trouvère, [78].
---- or Kyot, author of Provençal Percevale, trouvère, [30].
Habert, François (1520-1562 or 1574), poet, [178].
---- Philippe (1605-1637), poet, [178].
Haillan, du (1537-1610), historian, [258].
Halévy, L. (b. 1834), dramatist and novelist, [555].
Hamilton, Anthony (1640-1720), poet and tale-teller, [288], [328].
Han d'Islande, [521].
Hardy, Alexandre (1560-1631), dramatist, [292].
Helgaire, Bp., [3] note [2].
Helvétius, Claude Adrien (1715-1771), philosopher, [493].
Hénault, E. J. F., President (1685-1770), lawyer, &c., [443].
Henriade, [396], [398], [399].
Henri de Valenciennes (12th cent.), chronicler, [129].
Heptameron, [191], [192].
Héraclius, [298].
Herberay des Essarts, Nicolas (d. 1550), translator, [237].
Hernani, [522].
Héroet, Antoine (d. 1568), poet, [179].
Histoire Amoureuse des Gaules, [345].
Histoire Ancienne, [438].
Histoire Comique de Francion, [324], [325].
Histoire de l'Anarchie de Pologne, [441].
Histoire de Port Royal, [528].
Histoire Littéraire de la France, [502].
Histoire des Indes, [440].
Histoire des Oracles, [454].
Histoire des Variations des Églises Protestantes, [381].
Historia Britonum, [34].
Historiettes of Tallemant des Réaux, [391].
Holbach, P. H. Thiry Baron d' (1723-1789), philosophe,

[494], [501].
Horace, [297].
Housse Partie, [51].
Hugo, Victor Marie (1802-1885), poet, novelist, and dramatist, [521]-527.
Hugues Capet, [21].
Hugues de Rotelande, trouvère, [46].
Huon de Bordeaux, [19], [21].
Huon de Méry (13th cent.), trouvère, [95].
Iambes (Barbier), [545].
Iambes (Chénier), [403].
Illusion comique, [295], [297].
Impromptu de Versailles, [311].
Inès de Castro, [406].
Institution Chrétienne, [230].
Iphigénie, [303].
Itinéraire de Paris à Jérusalem, [430], [431].
Jacques de Lalaing, [148].
Jacques le Fataliste, [424], [428].
Jalousie du Barbouillé, [310], [312].
Jamyn, Amadis (1530-1585), poet, [204], [209], [214].
Janin, J. (1804-1874), novelist and critic, [557].
Jargon, [157].
Jaufré, [30].
Jean de Tuim (13th cent.), trouvère, [146].
Jeannin, Pierre (1546-1622), diplomatist, [256].
Jehan de Paris, [103] note.
Jeu du Prince des Sots et de Mère Sotte, [121], [216].
Jeu parti, [66].
Joconde, [283].
Jodelle, Étienne (1532-1573), dramatist and poet, [219], [220].
Joinville, Jean de (1224-1319), chronicler, [130], [131].
example from, [137].
Joly, Claude (1607-1700), and Guy. (17th cent.), memoir-writers, [340].
Jonah, Book of, [4].
Joubert, Joseph (1754-1824), pensée-writer, [467]-469.
Joufrois de Poitiers, [98].
Jourdains de Blaivies, [19], [21].
Juives, [225].
Julie, [486].
Jus de la Feuillie, [115].
Juvenal des Ursins, Jean (1350-1431), chronicler, [135], [136].
Karr, A. (b. 1801), novelist and journalist, [557].
Krüdener, Madame de (1764-1824), novelist, [434].
Labé, Louise (1526-1566), poetess, [178], [179], [208], [288], [543].
Labiche, E. (b. 1815), dramatist, [554].
La Boëtie, Étienne de (1530-1563), poet, &c., [209], [242], [249].
La Borderie (16th cent.), poet, [179].
La Bruyère, Jean de (1645-1696), novelist, [364]-367.
La Calprenède, Gauthier de Coste, Seigneur de (1610-1653), novelist, [321].
La Châtre, E. de (17th cent.), memoir-writer, [339], [343].
La Chaussée, Nivelle de (1692-1754), dramatist, [411], [415].
La Condamine, C. M. de (1701-1774), scientific writer, [501].
Lacordaire, J. B. H. (1802-1861), journalist and preacher, [569].
Lacretelle, C. J. D. (1766-1855), historian, [464], [465].
La Fare, Marquis de (1644-1712), poet, [288].
La Fayette, Madame de (1634-1693), novelist, [322], [325]-328, [362], [419].
La Fontaine, Jean (1631-1697), poet and dramatist, [280]-284.
Lafosse, A. de (1653-1708), dramatist, [307].
Lagrange-Chancel, F. J. de (1677-1758), poet, [397].
La Harpe, J. F. de (1739-1803), dramatist and critic, [459], [465], [468].
Lais, [6], [73], [100].
La Jacquerie, [537].
La Légende des Siècles, [524], [525].
La Marche, O. de la (15th cent.), chronicler, [134].
Lamartine, Alphonse Prat de (1791-1869), poet, historian, and novelist, [513].
Lambert (li Cors), 12th cent., trouvère, [43].
Lamennais, Félicité Robert de (1782-1854), theologian and journalist, [514].
La Mettrie, J. O. de (1709-1757), philosopher, [492].
La Morte Amoureuse, [539].
La Mothe le Vayer, F. de (1588-1672), moralist, &c., [375].
La Motte, Antoine Houdart de (1672-1731), dramatist and critic, [455], [457].
Lancelot du Lac, [36], [38], [39], [40].
Lanfrey, P. (1828-1877), historian, [578].
Langue d'Oc, [26], [27].
Langue d'Oil, [26].
L'Année Terrible, [525].
La Noue, F. de (1651-1691), memoir-writer, [253].
---- J. B. Sauvé (1701-1761) dramatist, [413].
La Nouvelle Héloïse, [425], [488].
La Péruse, Jean de (16th cent.), poet, [209].
Lapidaries, [145].
Laprade, V. de (1812-1887), poet, [547].
La Princesse de Clèves, [326].
Larivey, Pierre (b. c. 1540), comic author, [226].
La Rochefoucauld, François de Marcillac, Duke de (1613-1680), moralist and memoir-writer, [326], [327], [362]-364.
La Salle, A. de (1398-1460?), romance-writer, [146]-148, [152], [156].
La Taille, Jacques de (1541-1562), poet and dramatist, [210], [223].
La Taille, Jean de (1540-1608), poet and dramatist, [210], [223], [226].
Latin to French, relation of, [1]-3.
Latin Literature, influence of, on Early French, [2].
La Tour Landry, Chevalier de (14th cent.), moralist, [142], [143].
L'Avare, [312].
Laws of William the Conqueror, [144].
League, preachers of the, [232].
Le Bel Inconnu, [97].
Lebel, Jean (14th cent.), chronicler, [131], [132].
Lebrun, Escouchard (1729-1807), poet, [400]-401.
Le Capitaine Fracasse, [539].
Le Cid, [505].
Leconte de Lisle, C. M. R. (b. 1818), poet, [549].
L'Écossaise, [291], [461].
Leger, St., Life of, [4], [6].
Législation Primitive, [408].
Legouvé, G. M. J. G. (1764-1812), poet and dramatist, [409].
---- Ernest (b. 1807), dramatist, [554].
Le Houx, Jean (d. 1616), poet, [280].
Le Lépreux de la Cité d'Aoste, [434].
L'Empereur Constant, [147].
Le Roi Flore et la belle Jehanne, [147].
Le Maire de Belges, J. (1475-1548), poet and historian, [169], [235].
Lemercier, N. (1771-1840), poet and dramatist, [403], [409], [414].
Lemierre, A. M. (1723-1793), poet, [399].
Lenient, C. F. (b. 1826), critic, [565].
Leroy, Pierre (16th cent.), political writer, [260].
Lesage, Alain René (1668-1747), novelist and dramatist, [409], [414], [417], [418].
Les Châtiments, [524], [538].
Les Contemplations, [524].
Les Contemporaines, [428].
Lescurel, Jehannot de (14th cent.), poet, [102], [104].
ballade from, [106].
Les Misérables, [524].
Les Quatre Vents de l'Esprit, [525].
Lespinasse, Mademoiselle de (1732-1776), letter-writer, [446].
Les Saisnes, [21].
L'Estoile, Pierre de (16th cent.), memoir-writer, [255].
Lettres de Quelques Juifs, [460].
Lettres du Sépulcre, [144].
Lettres Persanes, [475], [476].
Le Vavasseur, L. G. (b. 1819), poet and critic, [550].
L'Homme-Machine, [493].
L'Homme qui Rit, [524].
L'Hospital, Michel de (1505-1573), [249].
Liber de Creaturis, [79].
Lingua romana rustica, [2], [140].
L'Isle, C. J. Rouget de (1760-1836), poet, [405].
Literature proper, beginning of, [7].
Littré, E. (1801-1881), positivist and philologist, [567], [568].
Livre des Cent Ballades, [106].
Livre des faits du Maréchal de Bouciqualt, [135].
Livres de raison, [145].
Loret, J. (d. 1665), poet and gazetteer, [289].
Lorris, William of (13th cent.), trouvère, [82], [87].
Lutrin, [285], [286].
Lyrics, origins of, [62].
Mably, Gabriel Bonnot de (1709-1785), historian and publicist, [440].
Macaire, [21].
Macette, [268].
Machault, Guillaume de (c. 1284-1377), poet, [102]-104.
Chanson Balladée from, [107].
Mademoiselle, La Grande, see Montpensier.
Magny, Olivier de (d. 1560), poet, [207], [208].
Mahomet, [408].
Maillard, Olivier (1440-1502), preacher, [166].
Maimbourg, L. (1610-1688), historian, [333].
Maintenon, Madame de (1635-1719), letter-writer, [323].
Mairet, Jean (1604-1686), dramatist, [293].
Maistre, Joseph Marie de (1753-1821), philosopher and political writer, [496].
Maistre, Xavier de (1763-1852), novelist, [434].
Malade Imaginaire, [313], [315].
Malebranche, Nicolas (1638-1715), philosopher, [377].
Malfilâtre, J. C. L. de Clinchamp, (1733-1767), poet, [401].
Malherbe, François de (1555-1628), poet, [274]-276.
school of, [276].
Manekine, [97].
Manon Lescaut, [416], [422].
Mantel Mautaillié, [51].
Map, Walter (12th cent.), prose romancer, [34], [35], [36], [38], [39], [127].
Maquet, A. (1813-1888) dramatist and novelist, [548].
Marguerite d'Angoulême, Queen of Navarre (1422-1549), poetess and tale-teller, [190], [191].
Marguerite de Valois, Queen of Navarre and France (1553-1615), memoir-writer, [254].
Marguerites de la Marguerite des Princesses, [178], [192].
Mariage de Figaro, [413].
Mariamne, [292], [293].
Marianne, [420], [423].
Marie de France (13th cent.), poetess, [55], [60], [61], [73].
Marigny, J. Carpentier de (17th cent.), poet, [278].
Marillac, M. de (1573-1632), memoir-writer, [336].
'Marivaudage,' [412], [420], [435], [453].
Marivaux, Pierre Carlet de (1688-1763), novelist and dramatist, [412], [419], [421], [423].
Marmontel, Jean François (1723-1799), dramatist, critic, etc., [413], [427], [458], [468].
Marot, Clément (c. 1497-1544), poet, [172]-177, [209], [269].
school of, [177], [180].
Marot, Jean (1463-1523), poet, [165].
Martial d'Auvergne (c. 1420-1508), poet, [163].
Martin, H. (1810-1887), historian, [578].
Mascaron, Jean (1634-1703), preacher, [389].
Massillon, Jean Baptiste (1663-1742), preacher, [386], [388].
Maucroix, F. de (1619-1708), poet, [278].
Maupassant, G. de, poet and novelist, [552].
Maupertuis, Pierre Louis Moreau de (1698-1759), mathematician and physicist, [501].
Maynard, Jean (1582-1646), poet, [276].
Mazarinades, [323], [333], [351].
Médecin malgré lui, [312].
Médecin Volant, [310].
Médée, [295], [297].
Méditations (Descartes), [370].
Méditations (Lamartine), [513], [520].
Mélite, [295], [297].
Mémoires de Grammont, [328].
Mémoires d'Outre Tombe, [430].
Ménage, G. de (1613-1692), scholar, [349], [367] note.
Ménippée, Satyre, [259]-264, [271], [358].
Menot, Michel (1440-1518), preacher, [166].
Menteur, [297], [299], [308].
Menteur, Suite du, [297].
Méon, Dominique Martin (1748-1829), scholar, [502].
Méraugis de Portlesguez, [82], [95].
Mercure Galant, [316].
Mercuriales (D'Aguesseau), [457].
Mérimée, Prosper (1803-1870), novelist, historian, and miscellaneous writer, [435], [536], [542].
Merlin, [36].
Mérope, [408].
Méry, J. (1798-1866), poet and novelist, [546].
Meschinot, Jean (1415 or 1420-1491 or 1509), poet, [165].
Messéniennes, [519].
Métromanie, [404], [411].
Meung, Jean de (13th cent.), political writer and poet, [83], [84], [86], [104].
Mézeray, François Eudes de (1610-1683), historian, [333], [334].
Michel, Francisque (1809-1888), scholar, [13].
Michel, Jean (d. 1495), mystery-writer, [112].
Michelet, Jules (1798-1874), historian, etc., [575].
Micromégas, [423].
Mignardises Amoureuses de l'Admirée, [208].
Mignet, F. (b. 1796), historian, [574], [575].
Millevoye, C. (1782-1816), poet, [543].
Miracles de la Vierge, [111], [114].
Misanthrope, [310], [312], [318].
Moïse Sauvé, [279].
Molière, J. B. Poquelin (1622-1673), dramatist, [309]-315.
his comedy, [318].
Molinet, Jehan (d. 1507), poet and chronicler, [165], [169].
Moniage Guillaume, [19].
Monnier, H. (1799-1877), novelist and miscellaneous writer, [566].
Monologue, [116].
Monologue du Gendarme Cassé, [163].
Monselet, C. (1829-1888), miscellaneous writer, [566].
Monstrelet, Enguerrand de (c. 1390-1453), chronicler, [134].
Montaigne, Michel Eyquem, Sieur de (1533-1592), [241]-248.
Montalembert, C. F. de (1810-1870), historian and political writer, [569].
Montchrestien, Antoine de (d. 1621), dramatist, [291].
Montégut, E. (b. 1826), critic, [564].
Montesquieu, Charles de Secondat, Baron de (1689-1755), political philosopher, [475]-478.
Montfleury, A. J. (1640-1685), actor and dramatist, [315].
Montluc, Blaise de (1502-1577), memoir-writer, [252].
Montpensier, A. M. L. de (La Grande Mademoiselle), (1627-1693), memoir-writer, [341].
Monuments, Early, [3]-6.
Moralité des Enfans de Maintenant, [120].
Moralities, [120], [216], [217], [218].
Moreau, Hégésippe (1810-1838), poet, [546].
Morellet, André F. (1727-1819), critic and economist, [490].
Mort Artus, [36], [39].
Mort de Pompée, [297].
Motteville, Madame de (1612-1689), memoir-writer, [338].
Mouskès, Philippe (1215-1283), chronicler, [76].
Moyen de Parvenir, [194].
Mummolinus, St., bishop of Noyon, [3], [140].
Mundus, caro, daemonia, [121], [218].
Murger, H. (1822-1861), novelist, [559].
Muset, Colin (13th cent.), trouvère, [69].
Musset, Alfred de (1810-1857), poet, novelist, and dramatist, [534], [540], [541], [545].
Mysteries and Miracle Plays, [110]-113, [153], [216], [218].
Mystère de Saint Louis, [216], [217].
Mystère du Viel Testament, [112], [113].
Mystery of Adam, [111].
Nadaud, G. (b. 1820), poet, [550].
Naimes, Duke, [13], [22].
Nangis, Guillaume de (b. 1302), historian, [130].
Nanine, [413].
Naturalism and naturalists, [161].
Nemours, Marie de (1625-1707), memoir-writer, [338].
Nennius, (9th cent.), chronicler, [34], [35].
Nerval, Gérard de (1805-1857), poet and novelist, [537], [545].
Neveu de Rameau, [425].
Newspapers, [463]-465.
Newspapers of the Revolution, [463].
Nicholas of Troyes (16th cent.), novelist, [189].
Nicole, P. (1625-1695), [351], [374].
Nicomède, [298].
Nisard, D. (1806-1888), critic, [565].
Nobla Leyczon, [32].
Nodier, Charles (1780-1844), miscellaneous writer, [518].
Noel du Fail (1520-1591), tale-teller,

[193].
Norma, [519].
Notre Dame de Paris, [522].
Nouvelles Récréations et Joyeux Devis, [191].
Obermann, [471].
Odes et Ballades, [521].
Œdipe (Corneille), [296], [298].
(Voltaire), [398], [406], [408].
Oisivetés de M. de Vauban, [489].
Old French Literature, revival of study of, [565], [566].
Oraisons Funèbres, [389].
Oresme, Nicholas (1348-1382), translator, [143].
Orientales, [521], [528].
Origins, The, [1]-10.
of Chansons de Gestes, [11].
Orléans, Charles d' (1391-1465), poet, [101], [105].
rondel from, [109].
Ossat, Cardinal d' (1536-1604), letter-writer, [255], [256].
Ozanam, F. (1813-1853), critic and historian, [569].
Pailleron, E. (b. 1834), dramatist, [555].
Palaprat, Jean (1650-1721), dramatic author, [347].
Palissot de Montenoy, Charles (1730-1814), dramatist and critic, [461].
Palissy, Bernard (c. 1510-1589), potter and scientific writer, [238].
Palma-Cayet, P. V. (1525-1610), historian, [255].
Panard, C. F. (1694-1765), poet, [404].
Panhypocrisiade, [403].
Pantagruel, [185], [186], [193], [195], [235], [263], [319].
Pantagruéline Prognostication, [187].
Paré, Amboise (c. 1510-1590), surgeon, [239].
Paris, Paulin (1800-1881), literary historian, [7], [25], [34].
---- Gaston (b. 1839), literary historian, [566].
Parmentier, Jean (1494-1530), poet, [172].
Parnasse, the, and Parnassien School, [551], [552].
Parny, Evariste de (1753-1814), poet, [401].
Paroles d'un Croyant, [515].
Partenopex de Blois, [96].
Pascal, Blaise (1623-1662), moralist, [356]-360.
Pasquier, Étienne (1529-1665), legist and antiquary, [236], [238].
Passerat, Jean (1534-1662), poet, [210], [260], [263].
Passion, Poem on the, [4]-5.
mystery of the, [112], [123].
Pastourelle, [64], [65], [67], [100], [115].
specimen of, [65].
Pathelin, [117], [125], [148].
Patru, O. (1604-1681), lawyer, &c., [367] note.
Paul et Virginie, [427].
Paulmy, A. R. de Voyer d'Argenson, Marquis de (1722-1787), historian and bibliographer, [502].
Pavillon, E. (1632-1705), poet, [279].
Peau de Chagrin, [532], [533].
Pédant Joué, [308], [324].
Pellisson, P. (1624-1693), historian, [334].
Pensées (Joubert), [468].
Pensées (Pascal), [357], [359], [374].
Perceforest, [147].
Percevale, [36], [39], [92], [95].
Péréfixe, de Beaumont de (1605-1671), historian, [333].
Period of Composition of Chansons de Gestes, [12].
Perrault, Charles (1628-1703), fairy-tale-writer, [328].
Perrot d'Ablancourt (1606-1664), translator, [367] note.
Pertharite, [298].
Petit, Jean (1360-1411), theologian and publicist, [141], [148].
Petit Jean de Saintré, [148], [149].
Peyrat, N. ('Napol le Pyrénéen'), poet, [548].
Phèdre, [303], [306].
Philippe de Rémy, Seigneur de Beaumanoir (13th cent.), poet and jurisconsult, [97], [145].
Philosophe movement, Bk. iv. Ch. ii.-vi. passim.
'Philosophe,' 17th-cent. meaning of the word, [375] note.
Pibrac, Guy de Faur de (1529-1584), poet, [210].
Pierre de Saint Cloud (13th cent.), trouvère, [53].
Pigault Lebrun (1753-1835), novelist and dramatist, [434].
Piron, J. (1690-1773), poet and dramatist, [404], [405], [410], [411].
Pisan, Christine de (1363-1420), poetess, [86], [102], [104], [105], [135], [144].
Pithou, P. (1539-1596), lawyer and satirist, [260], [262].
Pixérécourt, R. C. G. de (1773-1844), dramatist, [552].
Plaideurs, [303].
Planche, G. (1808-1857), critic, [565].
Planh, [31].
Pleiade, the, [175], [176], [196], [221], [236], [245], [254], [265], [272], [275], [277], [278], [292], [304], [371], [392].
Political economists, [489].
'Politiques,' [260], [262].
Polo, Marco (1256-1323), Venetian traveller, [145].
Polonius, Jean (Labenski) (1790-1855), poet, [543].
Polyeucte, [297], [300].
Pompignan, le Franc de (1709-1784), poet, [399], [408].
Ponsard, F. (1824-1867), dramatist, [553].
Pontalais, Jean du (15th cent.), poet, [170].
Pontchartrain, P. Phélypeaux de (1566-1621), memoir-writer, [336].
Pontis, L. de (b. 1583), memoir-writer, [337].
Port Royal, [374].
Pradon, N. (1632-1698), dramatist, [307].
Précieuses Ridicules, [309], [310], [313], [315], [320].
Presles, Raoul de (1314-1383), translator, [143], [144].
Prévost, Abbé (1697-1763), novelist, [421], [423], [452].
Prise d'Alexandrie, [102].
Prise d'Orange, [19].
'Prophets' (the) of Christ, [110].
Propos Rustiques, [193].
Prose, general use of, [140].
Provençal Literature, [26]-33.
range and characteristics of, [27], [63].
periods of, [28];
First, [28],
Second, [29],
Third, [31].
Provençal to French, relation of, [32].
Provinciales, [357], [358], [374].
Prudhomme, Sully, poet, [551].
Psyche (romance), [313].
Psyche (opera), [298].
Pucelle, Chapelain's, [279].
---- Voltaire's, [399].
Pulchérie, [298].
Pyrame et Thisbé, [293].
Pyramus, Denis, [96].
Quatre Fils Aymon, [21].
Quesnay, François (1694-1774), surgeon and economist, [489].
Quesnes de Bethune (d. 1224), trouvère, [67], [68].
Quest of the Saint Graal, [36], [39], [92].
Quinault (1638-1688), dramatist, [307], [315].
Quinet, E. (1803-1875), historian, etc., [576].
Quinze Joyes du Mariage, [148].
Rabelais, François (1495-1553), [184]-190, [235], [239], [241].
his followers, [153], [154], [155].
Rabutin, François de (d. 1852), memoir-writer, [257].
Rabutin, R. de Bussy (1618-1693), memoir-writer, [345].
Racan, Marquis de (1589-1670), poet, [276].
Racine, Jean (1639-1699), dramatist, [301]-306.
---- Louis (1692-1763), poet, [397], [398].
Raoul de Cambrai, [20], [23].
Raoul de Houdenc (13th cent.), poet, [82], [95].
Rapin, Nicolas (1535-1608), poet and miscellaneous writer, [210], [260], [263], [267].
---- de Thoyras, P. (1661-1725), historian, [334].
Rapports de Physique et de Morale, [501].
Raulin (1443-1514), preacher, [166].
Raynal, G. I. F. (1713-1796), historian, [440].
Reboul, Jean (1796-1864), poet, [544].
Recherche de la Vérité, [377].
Recherches de la France, [236].
Refrains, [65], [66].
Regnard, Jean (1656-1710), dramatist, [316].
Regnier, Mathurin (1573-1613), poet and satirist, [264]-273.
Reichenau, glossary of, [3].
Relation of French to Latin, [1], [2].
Rémusat, Madame de (1780-1821), memoir and letter-writer, [444].
---- Ch. A. de (1797-1875), philosophical and miscellaneous writer, [567], [568].
Renaissance, the, Bk. ii.
French, [276], [307].
course and result of, [270], [273].
period of, [155], [156], [168], [196], [197], [307].
forerunners of, [156].
prose-writers of, [228].
French, as compared with Italian, [152], [307].
late disenchantment of, [241].
and Middle Ages, [155], [502].
Renan, E. (b. 1823), historian and critic, [570]-572.
Renart, Couronnement de, [55].
Renart le Contrefait, [56], [57].
Renart le Nouvel, [55].
Renart, Ancien, [51]-53.
Renaut de Montauban, [21].
René, [431].
Repues Franches, [157].
Restif de La Bretonne, N. (1734-1806), novelist, [428].
Retz, Cardinal de (1614-1679), memoir-writer, [334], [339], [340].
Retroensa, [31].
Revue des Deux Mondes, [548].
Revolution, memoirs of the, [444].
Reynard the Fox, [53]-57.
'Rhétoriqueurs,' [106], [164], [169].
Riccoboni, Madame (1713-1792), novelist, [422].
Richelieu, Alphonse Louis du Plessis (1585-1642), memoir-writer, [337].
and the Academy, [504], [505].
Duke de (1696-1788), memoir-writer(?), [443].
Richepin, J., poet and novelist, [552].
Rivarol, A. de (1750-1801), journalist and moralist, [466].
Rivet de la Grange, Dom Antoine (1683-1649), Benedictine and savant, [502].
Robert de Borron (12th. cent.), trouvère, [35], [36], [38], [39].
Robertet, F. (d. 1522), letter-writer, [165].
Robin et Marion, [115].
Rodogune, [296], [297], [299], [300].
Rohan, Henri de (1579-1638), memoir-writer, [336].
Roland, Chanson de, [7], [8], [9], [12], [19], [22].
history, argument, &c., specimen of, [12]-16.
Rollin, Charles (1661-1741), historian, [437].
Roman Bourgeois, [325].
Roman Comique, [308].
Roman de Brut, [55], [76].
Roman de Dolopathos, [96].
Roman des Eles, [82], [95].
Roman d'Enéas, [46].
Roman de Jules César, [46], [146].
Roman de l'Escouffle, [97].
Roman de la Poire, [87].
Roman de la Rose, [77], [82]-87, [96], [104], [120], [153], [165], [173], [174], [268].
Roman de Rou, [76].
Roman des Sept Sages, [52], [146].
Roman de Thèbes, [46].
Roman du Chevalier as Deux Espees, [97].
Roman du Renart, [42], [52], [77], [502].
Romans d'Aventures, [40], [91], [92], [93], [95], [97], [98], [237].
Romana Lingua, [2], [3].
Romance, Picaroon, [322].
Romance Tongue, [3].
Romances, Arthurian, [38].
Romances, Heroic, [320].
Romanzen und Pastourellen, [62], [66].
Rondeau and Rondel, [101], [163], [165].
Ronsard, Pierre de (1524-1585), poet, [197]-202, [205], [206], [211], [260], [266], [275], [277].
Rossilho, Girartz de, [23], [24], [28], [29].
Rotrou, Jean de (1609-1660), dramatist, [293], [295], [300].
Roucher, J. F. (1745-1794), poet, [400].
Rousseau, Jean Baptiste (1669-1741), poet, [396], [400], [413], [507].
Rousseau, Jean Jacques (1712-1778), novelist and philosophe, [425], [431], [433], [484]-488.
Rulhière, C. C. de (1735-1791), historian, &c., [436], [440].
Rusticien of Pisa, [145].
Rutebœuf (b. 1230), trouvère, [69], [71], [72], [78], [111].
Sagon, François (16th cent.), poet, [177].
Saint-Aldegonde, Marnix de (16th cent.), polemical writer, [231].
Saint-Amant, M. A. de (1594-1661), poet, [279].
Saint-Bernard, sermons of, [141].
Saint-Evremond, Charles de Marguetel de St. Denis, Seigneur de (1610-1703), moralist and critic, [334]-343, [354], [375], [376], [504].
Saint-Gelais, O. de (1466-1502), poet, [165],180.
Mellin de (1491-1558), poet, [180].
Saint-Guillaume du Désert, Miracle Play of, [113], [114].
Saint-Lambert (1717-1803), poet, [399], [507].
Saint-Louis, [279].
Saint-Marc Girardin (1801-1873), critic, [565].
Saint-Pavin, S. de (1600-1670), poet, [280].
Saint-Pierre, C. F. Castel, Abbé de (1658-1743), political writer, [489].
Saint-Pierre, J. H. Bernardin de (1737-1814), novelist, [427], [514].
Saint-Réal, César Vichard, Abbé de (1631-1692), historian, [335].
Saint-Simon, Louis de Rouvroy, Duke de (1675-1755), memoir-writer, [345]-348.
Saint-Victor, P. de (1827-1882), critic, [563].
Sainte-Beuve, Charles Augustin (1804-1869), critic, [201], [435], [464], [520], [527]-529, [541], [543].
Sainte-Palaye, La Curne de (1697-1781), philologist, [502].
Saisnes, [21].
Salel, Hugues (c. 1504-1553) poet and translator, [178], [210], [235].
Sales, François de (1567-1635), devotional writer, [379].
Saliat, Pierre (16th cent.), translator, [234].
Salut d'Amour, [66].
Sand, George (A. L. A. Dupin, Madame Dudevant, 1804-1876), novelist, [471], [534], [542].
Sandeau, J. (1811-1883), novelist and dramatist, [557], [558].
Sarcey, F. (b. 1828), critic, [563].
Sardou, V. (b. 1831), dramatist, [555].
Sarrasin, J. (1605-1654), poet and historian, [278], [334].
Satyre Ménippée, [259]-264.
Saucourt, ballad of, [8].
Saurin, Bernard Joseph (1709-1781), poet and dramatist, [408], [412], [413].
Saurin, Jacques (1677-1703), preacher, [389].
Scarron, Paul (1610-1660), novelist and dramatist, [308], [322], [323], [325].
Scève, Maurice (d. 1564), poet, [178], [179], [180].
Schélandre, Jean de (1585-1635), poet and dramatist, [277], [292].
Scherer, E. (1815-1889), critic, [563].
Science et Asnerye,

[121].
Scribe, E. (1791-1861), dramatist, [553], [554].
Scudéry, Georges de (1661-1667), poet and dramatist, [279], [293], [320].
Scudéry, Madeleine de (1607-1701), novelist, [320], [322], [326].
Sedaine, Michel Jean (1719-1797), dramatist, [413].
Segrais, J. R. de (1624-1701), poet, [278].
Sénancour, Étienne Pivert de (1770-1846), moralist, [471].
Senecan drama, [300], [307].
September massacres, memoirs of, [444].
Sept Sages de Rome, [52].
Séraphita, [532].
Serées, [194].
Serena, [31].
Serres, Olivier de (1539-1619), scientific writer, [239].
Sertorius, [298].
Serventois and Sirvente, [66].
Servitude Volontaire, [249].
Sestina, [31].
Sévigné, Marie de Rabutin-Chantal, Marquise de (1626-1696), [348]-351.
Sganarelle, [311].
Siècle de Louis Quatorze, [439].
Siége de Calais, [408].
Siege of Metz, [257].
Siege of Orleans, [122].
Siege of St. Quentin, [257].
Sirvente, [30], [31], and Serventois, [66].
Socrate Chrétien, [355], [372].
Soirées de St. Pétersbourg, [496].
Songe du Verger, [144].
Sonnets, [203], [278].
Sophonisbe, [298].
Sorel, Charles (d. 1674), novelist, [324].
Soties, [121], [122], [216], [217].
Soulary, J. (b. 1815), poet, [550].
Soulié, F. (1800-1847), novelist, [556].
Soumet, Alexandre (1788-1845), dramatist, [519].
Sourches, Marquis de (17th cent.), memoir-writer, [348].
Souza, Madame de (1761-1836), novelist, [434].
Spartacus, [408].
Staal, Madame de (Mlle. de Launay, 1684-1750), memoir-writer, [441].
Staël, Madame de (A. L. G. Necker, 1766-1817), novelist, &c., [431]-433, [487], [510].
Stapfer, P. (b. 1840), critic, [565].
Strasburg Oaths (sworn in 842 between Charles the Bald and Louis the German against their brother Lothaire), [1], [4].
Sue, E. (1804-1854), novelist, [556].
Sully, Maurice de (1160-1196), sermon writer, [141].
Sully, Maximilien de Bethune, Duke de, memoir-writer, [256].
Suréna, [298].
Système de la Nature, [494].
Tabarin (17th cent.), dramatist, [307] note.
Tuhureau, Jacques (1527-1555), poet, [208].
Taine, H. (b. 1828), critic and historian, [564], [578].
Tallemant des Réaux, Gédéon (1619-1692), anecdotist, [352].
Tartuffe, [310], [311], [312].
Tastu, Madame (b. 1798), poetess, [543].
Tavannes, Jean and Guillaume de, memoir-writers, [257].
Télémaque, [384], [385], [427].
Temple de Gnide, [475].
Tencin, Madame de (C. A. Guérin), (1681-1749), novelist, [419].
Tenson, [66].
Testament, [79].
Testaments, of Villon, [157]-159.
Thaun, Philippe de (12th cent.), trouvère, [79].
Theagenes and Chariclea, [232].
Théâtre de la Foire, [406], [410], [412].
Théâtre de l'Agriculture et du Ménage des Champs, [239].
Théâtre Français, [522].
Thébaïde, [301].
Théodore, [297].
Théophile, Miracle, [111].
'Théophile,' poet, see Viaud.
Thibaut de Champagne (1201-1253), poet, [32], [66], [68], [69], [82].
Thierry, Augustin (1795-1856), historian, [572].
Thierry, Amédée (1787-1873), historian, [572].
Thiers, A. (1797-1877), historian, [572], [573].
Thomas, A. L. (1732-1785), essayist, [460].
Thuana, (sc. Historia), [257].
Tillemont, S. le Nain de (1637-1698), ecclesiastical historian, [334].
Tite et Bérénice, [298].
Tocqueville, A. de (1805-1859), historian and political writer, [577].
Toison d'Or, [298].
Torneijamens, [31].
Tory, Geoffroy (16th cent.), grammarian, [239].
'Tragédie Bourgeoise,' [412].
Tragiques, [213].
Traité des Sensations, [495].
Travailleurs de la Mer, [524].
Trésors, [145].
Tressan, L. E. de la Vergne, Comte de (1705-1782), romance-writer, [52], [502].
Trévoux, Dictionaire de, [325].
---- Journal de, [453].
Triolet, [118].
Tristan, Romance of, [36], [39], [92].
Tristan (17th cent.), dramatist, [293].
Troie, Roman de, [44].
Troilus, [147].
Troubadour Poetry, forms of, [30].
Trouvères and Jongleurs, [8], [23], [92], [502].
Turcaret, [410], [411].
Turgot, A. R. J. (1727-1781), economist, [436], [490].
Turoldus (11th cent.), trouvère, [13].
Turpin, chronicle of, [127] note.
Tyard, Pontus de (1521-1603), poet, [196], [198], [207].
Tyr et Sidon, [277], [292].
Un Spectacle dans un Fauteuil, [540].
Vachot, Pierre (16th cent.), poet, [172].
Vacquerie, A. (b. 1819), critic and poet, [550].
Vadé, Jean Joseph (1719-1757), poet, [404].
Vair, Guillaume du (1556-1621), lawyer and moralist, [248], [356].
Vair Palefroi, [51].
Valérie, [434].
Valmore, Marceline Desbordes (1787-1859), poetess, [543].
Variétés Historiques et Littéraires, [351].
Varillas, A. (1624-1696), historian, [333].
Vauban, Sébastien le Prestre de (1633-1731), engineer and political economist, [489].
Vaudeville, [415].
Vaugelas, C. F. de (1585-1650), grammarian, [356], [392], [506].
Vauquelin de la Fresnaye (1536-1606), poet, [208], [210], [218], [265].
Vauvenargues, Luc de Clapiers, Marquis de (1715-1747), essayist and moralist, [455]-457.
Venceslas, [294].
Vengeance de Raguidel, [95].
Vénus, de, la Déesse d'Amors, [87].
Véritable Saint Genest, [294].
Vers de Société, [277], [404].
Vers, Provençal, [30].
Verse Chronicles, [75].
Vertot, Abbé (1655-1735), historian, [333]-334.
Ver-Vert, [369], [412].
Veuillot, L. (1813-1880), journalist, [570].
Viaud, Théophile de (1590-1626), poet and dramatist, [277], [293].
Vieilleville, Maréchal de (1509-1571), memoir-writer, [254].
Vigny, Alfred de (1799-1864), poet and novelist, [544].
Vilain, le, qui conquist Paradis par Plaist, [51].
Vilain Mire, [51].
Villanelle, [101].
Villanesques, [210].
Villars, Boyvin du (16th cent.), memoir-writer, [257].
Villars, L. H., Duke de (1653-1734), memoir-writer, [344].
Villedieu, Madame de (1631-1683), novelist, [17], [322].
Villehardouin, Geoffroi de (c. 1160-1213), [128]-130.
examples from, [136].
Villemain, A. (1790-1870), critic, [564].
Villon, François (1431-1485), poet, [156]-158.
Vinet, A. (1797-1847), critic, [565].
Viollet le-Duc, E. E. (1814-1879), architectural writer, [565].
Virgins, Ten, [7], [27], [111].
Voir Dit, [102].
Voiture, V. (1598-1648), poet and letter-writer, [277], [356].
Volney, C. F. de Chassebœuf, Comte de (1757-1820), philosophe and traveller, [441], [492].
Voltaire, F. Arouet de (1694-1778),
life and poems, [398], [399].
plays, [407], [408].
tales, [423], [424].
histories, [439].
criticism, [461].
philosophy, [478], [479].
scientific work, [501].
Voyages à la Lune et au Soleil, [324].
Voyage autour de ma Chambre, [434].
Voyage de Charlemagne à Constantinople, [48].
Voyage du Jeune Anacharsis, [427].
Wace (c. 1120-1174), trouvère, [76].
William of Lorris, see Lorris.
William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke, chronicle of, [76].
William IX., Count of Poictiers (1020-1090), troubadour, [28], [30].
William of Tudela (13th cent.), poet, [30].
William of Tyre (d. 1129), historian, [130].
Ysopet, [60].
Zadig, [423].
Zaïde, [326].
Zaïre, [407].
Zola, E. (b. 1840), novelist and critic, [561], [562].