1906

Preface

There is no part of Europe more wanting in what is known as 'scenery' than Flanders; and those who journey there must spend most of their time in the old towns which are still so strangely mediæval in their aspect, or in country places which are worth seeing only because of their connection with some event in history—Nature has done so little for them. Thus the interest and the attraction of Flanders and the Flemish towns are chiefly historical. But it would be impossible to compress the history of such places as Bruges, Ypres, Furnes, or Nieuport within the limits of a few pages, except at the cost of loading them with a mass of dry facts. Accordingly the plan adopted in preparing the letterpress which accompanies Mr. Forestier's drawings has been to select a few leading incidents, and give these at some length.

The Flemish School of Painting and Architecture has been so well and frequently described that it would have been mere affectation to make more than a few passing allusions to that topic.

Some space has, however, been devoted to an account of the recent development of the Flemish littoral, which has been so remarkable during the last quarter of a century.

Contents

[CHAPTER I]

THE MARKET-PLACE AND BELFRY—EARLY HISTORY OF BRUGES

[CHAPTER II]

BALDWIN BRAS-DE-FER—THE PLACE DU BOURG—MURDER OF CHARLES THE GOOD

[CHAPTER III]

THE BÉGUINAGE—CHURCHES—THE RELIC OF THE HOLY BLOOD

[CHAPTER IV]

THE BRUGES MATINS—BATTLE OF THE GOLDEN SPURS

[CHAPTER V]

DAMME—THE SEA-FIGHT AT SLUIS—SPLENDOUR OF BRUGES IN THE MIDDLE AGES—THE FALL AND LOSS OF TRADE

[CHAPTER VI]

'BRUGES LA MORTE'

[CHAPTER VII]

THE PLAIN OF WEST FLANDERS—YPRES

[CHAPTER VIII]

FURNES—THE PROCESSION OF PENITENTS

[CHAPTER IX]

NIEUPORT—THE BATTLE OF THE DUNES

[CHAPTER X]

THE COAST OF FLANDERS

[CHAPTER XI]

COXYDE—THE SCENERY OF THE DUNES

[INDEX]

List of Illustrations

1. [A Flemish Country Girl]
2. [Bruges: A Corner of the Market on the Grand' Place]
3. [Bell-ringer Playing a Chime]
4. [Bruges: Porte d'Ostende]
5. [Bruges: Rue de l'Âne Aveugle (showing end of Town Hall
and Bridge connecting it with Palais de Justice)]
6. [Bruges: Quai du Rosaire]
7. [Bruges: The Béguinage]
8. [Bruges: Quai des Marbriers]
9. [A Flemish Young Woman]
10. [A Flemish Burgher]
11. [Bruges: Quai du Miroir]
12. [Bruges: View of the Palais du Franc.]
13. [Bruges: Maison du Pélican (Almshouse)]
14. [Bruges: Vegetable Market]
15. [The Flemish Plain]
16. [Duinhoek: Interior of a Farmhouse]
17. [Adinkerque: At the Kermesse]
18. [A Farmsteading]
19. [Ypres: Place du Musée (showing Top Part of the Belfry)]
20. [Ypres: Arcade under the Nieuwerk]
21. [Furnes: Grand' Place and Belfry]
22. [Furnes: Peristyle of Town Hall and Palais de Justice]
24. [Furnes: Tower of St. Nicholas]
25. [Furnes: In Ste. Walburge's Church]
26. [Nieuport: A Fair Parishioner]
27. [Nieuport: Hall and Vicarage]
28. [Nieuport: The Quay, with Eel-boats and Landing-stages]
29. [Nieuport: The Town Hall]
30. [Nieuport: Church Porch (Evensong)]
31. [The Dunes: A Stormy Evening]
32. [An Old Farmer]
33. [La Panne: Interior of a Flemish Inn]
34. [La Panne: A Flemish Inn—Playing Skittles]
35. [Coxyde: A Shrimper on Horseback]
36. [Coxyde: A Shrimper]
37. [Adinkerque: Village and Canal]

THE MARKET-PLACE AND BELFRY—EARLY HISTORY OF BRUGES

BRUGES AND WEST FLANDERS