LIST OF FIGURES

1Friedrich Weinbrenner: Karlsruhe, Marktplatz, 1804-24, plan[17]
3J.-N.-L. Durand: ‘Vertical Combinations’ (from Précis des leçons, II, plate 3)[21]
3J.-N.-L. Durand: ‘Galleries’ (from Précis des leçons, II, plate 14)[24]
4Leo von Klenze; Munich, War Office, 1824-6, elevation (from Klenze, Sammlung, III, plate x)[26]
5K. F. von Schinkel: project for Neue Wache, Berlin, 1816 (from Schinkel, Sammlung, I, plate 1)[29]
6K. F. von Schinkel: Berlin, Altes Museum, 1824-8, section (from Schinkel, Sammlung, I, plate 40)[31]
7K. F. von Schinkel: Berlin, Feilner house, 1829, elevation (from Schinkel, Sammlung, plate 113)[34]
8Gottfried Semper: Dresden, Opera House (first), 1837-41, plan (from Semper, Das Königliche Hoftheater, plate 1)[37]
9J.-I. Hittorff: project for country house for Comte de W., 1830, elevation (from Normand, Paris moderne, I, plate 71)[47]
10John Nash: London, Regent Street and Regent’s Park, 1812-27, plan (from Summerson, John Nash)[65]
11John Haviland: Philadelphia, Eastern Penitentiary, 1823-35, plan (from Crawford, Report, plate 1)[79]
12Thomas Jefferson: Charlottesville, Va., University of Virginia, 1817-26, plan (from Kimball, Thomas Jefferson)[83]
13Isaiah Rogers: Boston, Tremont House, 1828-9, plan (from Eliot, A Description of the Tremont House)[87]
14H.-P.-F. Labrouste: Paris, Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève, (1839), 1843-50, section (from Allgemeine Bauzeitung, 1851, plate 386)[125]
15J.-L.-C. Garnier: Paris, Opéra, 1863-74, plan (from Garnier, Nouvel opéra, I, plate 9)[139]
16Vilhelm Petersen and Ferdinand Jensen: Copenhagen, Søtorvet, 1873-6, elevation (Kunstakademiets Bibliotek, Copenhagen)[156]
17Antoni Gaudí: project for Palau Güell, Barcelona, 1885, elevation (from Ráfols, Gaudí, p. 54)[203]
18W. Eden Nesfield: Kew Gardens, Lodge, 1867, elevation (Courtesy of Victoria and Albert Museum)[208]
19R. Norman Shaw: Leyswood, Sussex, 1868, plan (from Muthesius, Das Englische Haus, I, figure 81)[210]
20D. H. Burnham and F. L. Olmsted: Chicago, World’s Fair, 1893, plan (from Edgell, American Architecture of Today, figure 36)[231]
21T. F. Hunt: house-plan, 1827 (from Hunt, Designs for Parsonage Houses, plate IV)[255]
22A. J. Downing: house-plan, 1842 (from Downing, Cottage Residences, figure 50)[258]
23Philip Webb: Arisaig, Inverness-shire, 1863, plan (Courtesy of J. Brandon-Jones)[260]
24Nesfield & Shaw: Cloverley Hall, Shropshire, 1865-8, plan (from Architectural Review, 1 (1897), p. 244)[261]
25Philip Webb: Barnet, Hertfordshire, Trevor Hall, 1868-70, plan (Courtesy of Victoria and Albert Museum)[262]
26W. R. Emerson: Mount Desert, Maine, house, 1879, plan (from Scully, The Shingle Style, figure 46)[266]
27McKim, Mead & White: Newport, R.I., Isaac Bell, Jr, house, 1881-2, plan (from Sheldon, Artistic Houses)[268]
28Bruce Price: Tuxedo Park, N.Y., Tower House, 1885-6 (from Scully, The Shingle Style, figure 109)[270]
29Frank Lloyd Wright: Chicago, Isidore Heller house, 1897, plan (from Hitchcock, In the Nature of Materials, figure 44)[272]
30Frank Lloyd Wright: Chicago, J. W. Husser house, 1899, plan (from Hitchcock, In the Nature of Materials, figure 46)[273]
31Frank Lloyd Wright: Kankakee, Ill., Warren Hickox house, 1900, plan (from Hitchcock, In the Nature of Materials, figure 54)[274]
32C. F. A. Voysey: Lake Windermere, Broadleys, 1898-9, plan (Courtesy of J. Brandon-Jones)[277]
33M. H. Baillie Scott: Trevista, c. 1905, plan (from Baillie Scott, Houses and Gardens, 1906, p. 155)[278]
34Victor Horta: Brussels, Aubecq house, 1900, plan (Courtesy of J. Delhaye)[290]
35Antoni Gaudí: Barcelona, Casa Milá, 1905-10, plan of typical floor (Courtesy of Amics de Gaudí)[304]
36Auguste Perret: Paris, block of flats, 25 bis Rue Franklin, 1902-3, plan (from Architecture d’Aujourd’hui, October 1932, p. 19)[311]
37Auguste Perret: Le Raincy, S.-et-O., Notre-Dame, 1922-3, plan (from Pfammatter, Betonkirchen, p. 38)[313]
38Frank Lloyd Wright: Highland Park, Ill., W. W. Willitts house, 1902, plan (from Hitchcock, In the Nature of Materials, figure 74)[322]
39Frank Lloyd Wright: Glencoe, Ill., W. A. Glasner house, 1905, plan (from Hitchcock, In the Nature of Materials, figure 111)[323]
40Frank Lloyd Wright: Pasadena, Cal., Mrs G. M. Millard house, 1923, plans (from Hitchcock, In the Nature of Materials, figure 251)[327]
41Frank Lloyd Wright: Minneapolis, M. C. Willey house, 1934, plan (from Hitchcock, In the Nature of Materials, figure 317)[328]
42Frank Lloyd Wright: Middleton, Wis., Herbert Jacobs house, 1948, plan (from Hitchcock and Drexler, Built in U.S.A., p. 121)[331]
43Adolf Loos: Vienna, Gustav Scheu house, 1912, plan (Courtesy of Dr Ludwig Münz)[353]
44Le Corbusier: First project for Citrohan house, 1919-20, perspective (from Le Corbusier, Œuvre complète, I, p. 31)[368]
45Le Corbusier: Second project for Citrohan house, 1922, plans and section (from Le Corbusier, Œuvre complète, I, p. 44)[369]
46Le Corbusier: Vaucresson, S.-et-O., house, 1923, plans (from Le Corbusier, Œuvre complète, I, p. 51)[371]
47Le Corbusier: Poissy, S.-et-O., Savoye house, 1929-30, plan (from Hitchcock, Modern Architecture, p. 67)[372]
48Walter Gropius: Dessau, Bauhaus, 1925-6, plans (from Hitchcock, Modern Architecture, p. 67)[374]
49Ludwig Mies van der Rohe: Project for brick country house, 1922, plan (from Johnson, Mies van der Rohe, p. 32)[375]
50Ludwig Mies van der Rohe: Brno, Tugendhat house, 1930, plan (from Hitchcock, Modern Architecture, p. 127)[376]
51Le Corbusier: Marseilles, Unité d’Habitation, 1946-52, section of three storeys (from Le Corbusier, Œuvre complète, V, p. 211)[386]
52Ludwig Mies van der Rohe: Chicago, Illinois Institute of Technology, 1939-41, general plan (from Johnson, Mies van der Rohe, 2nd ed., p. 134)[389]
53Ludwig Mies van der Rohe: Plano, Ill., Dr Edith Farnsworth House, 1950, plan (from Johnson, Mies van der Rohe, p. 170)[390]
54Sir Edwin Lutyens: Hampstead Garden Suburb, London, North and South Squares, 1908 (from Weaver, Houses and Gardens (Country Life), 1913, figure 480)[406]
55Saarinen & Saarinen: Warren, Mich., General Motors Technical Institute, 1946-55, layout (Courtesy of General Motors)[419]
56Osvaldo Arthur Bratke: São Paulo, Morumbí, Bratke house, 1953, plan (from Hitchcock, Latin American Architecture, p. 174)[425]
57Philip Johnson: Wayzata, Minn., Richard S. Davis house, 1954 (from Architectural Review, 1955, pp. 236-47)[426]