STATISTICS REGARDING THE PRESENT DEMAND FOR LAMPS

In the United States there are about 350 million incandescent and about two hundred thousand magnetite arc lamps now (1923) in use. They are increasing about 10 per cent each year. The annual demand for incandescent lamps for renewals and new installations is over 200 millions, exclusive of miniature lamps. The use of incandescent lamps in all other countries put together is about equal that in the U. S.

The average candlepower of standard lighting lamps has increased from 16, which prevailed during the period prior to 1905, to over 60. The average wattage has not varied much during the past twenty-odd years, the average lamp now consuming about 55 watts. This indicates that the public is utilizing the improvement in lamp efficiency by increased illumination. The present most popular lamp is the 40-watt size which represents 20 per cent of the total demand. Second in demand is the 25-watt at 18 per cent and third, the 50-watt at 15 per cent of the total in numbers. While the aggregate demand of all the gas-filled tungsten lamps is a little over 20 per cent in numbers, they represent, on account of their greater efficiency and wattage, over half the amount of total candlepower used. In the United States about 85 per cent of all lamps are for the 110-volt range. About 5 per cent for 220 volts, 2 per cent for street series lighting, 3 per cent for street railway and 5 per cent for trainlighting and miscellaneous classes of service.