INDEX

A
Abdication of Napoleon, [263].
Aboukir Bay, [91], [93].
Adige, [68], [71], [72].
Alexander I., Emperor of Russia, [168], [175], [201], [203], [235].
Alvinzi, [71], [72].
Amiens, treaty of, [103].
Amiens, treaty of, broken, [103], [143].
Anna Paulowna, [225].
Arcola, bridge of, [72], [78].
Armstrong, U. S. Minister to France, [195], [196].
Army of Egypt, [91].
Army of Italy, [61], [62], [81].
Art acquisitions from Italy, [82], [83].
Aspern, [215].
Augereau, [62], [63], [259].
Austerlitz, battle of, [167], [168], [169].
Austria, Emperor of, [17].
Austrian army, [67], [68], [69].
Austrian army, driven from Italy, [73].
Austrians, [64]-66.
Austrians at Rivoli, [73].
Autun, [19], [21], [31].
B
Bacciochi, Mme., [89].
Baden, Grand Duchess of, [407].
Baden, Prince Auguste of, [389].
Bank of France, [107].
Barras, Paul, [47], [48], [53], [54]-55, [340], [341], [342], [344], [345].
Bassano, [69], [71].
Battle of Austerlitz, [167], [168], [169].
Battle of Bautzen, [253].
Battle of Borodino, [243].
Battle of Eylau, [173].
Battle of Friedland, [173], [175].
Battle of Hohenlinden, [103].
Battle of Jena, [171], [172].
Battle of La Favorita, [73].
Battle of Lodi, [65], [66].
Battle of Lützen, [253].
Battle of Marengo, [98], [99], [101].
Battle of Pyramids, [90].
Battle of Rivoli, [73].
Battle of Wagram, [216], [217], [219].
Battle of Waterloo, [273].
Bautzen, battle of, [253].
Bay of Aboukir, see Aboukir Bay.
Baylen, [198].
Beauharnais, Alexander de, [328], [329], [330], [331], [332], [334], [335], [336], [337], [338].
Beauharnais, Eugène de, [89], [94], [179], [216], [222], [331], [332], [336], [340], [341], [342], [378], [390], [415], [418], [419], [421], [422], [437], [449].
Beauharnais, Hortense de, [89], [222], [332], [337], [340], [372], [373], [378], [390], [401], [407], [408], [409], [415], [417], [431], [433], [449]-450.
Beaulieu, [63], [65], [75].
“Belle Poule,” [303], [305], [307], [308].
“Bellerophon,” [279], [283].
Benningsen, [173].
Berlin decree, [193], [195], [233].
Bernadotte, [47], [171], [233], [235], [255].
Bernard, Postmaster-general, [135].
Berthier, Gen., [99], [187].
Bertrand, [309], [318], [320].
Bonaparte, Caroline, [31], [179].
Bonaparte, Charles Marie de, [17], [18], [19], [21], [23], [31].
Bonaparte, Eliza, [31], [179], [287].
Bonaparte, Jerome, [31], [35], [37], [153], [154], [179], [181], [183], [320].
Bonaparte, Joseph, [19], [21], [31], [32], [89], [179], [197], [198], [302], [320].
Bonaparte, Louis, [31], [153], [179].
Bonaparte, Lucien, [31], [43], [89], [148], [149], [154], [201].
Bonaparte, Mme., [43].
Bonaparte, Mme. Louis, [373], [374].
Bonaparte, Pauline, [31], [179], [185], [391], [392].
Borghese, Princess, [179].
Borodino, Battle of, [243].
Botanical garden at Malmaison, [366], [367].
Boulogne, fête of, [155], [156].
Bourbons of Spain, abdicate, [198].
Bourrienne, [25], [37]-38, [222].
Boyer, Christine, [43], [89].
Brenta, [69], [71].
Bridge of Lodi, [66].
Brienne, [21], [22], [23], [25], [27], [28], [31].
Broglie, Duc de, Marshal, [35].
Brunswick, [172].
C
“Cabinet noir,” [135].
Cabrera, Island of, [198].
Cadiz, French fleet at, [198].
Cadoudal, Georges, [143], [151], [152].
Cambacérès, [153].
Campan, Mme., [154], [340], [372], [373].
Campo Formio, treaty of, [74].
Carmes, les, [337], [338], [340].
Castiglione, [68].
Catholic Church re-established, [120], [121], [123], [124].
Chardon, Abbé, [21].
Charles, Archduke of Austria, [213], [217].
Charles IV., King of Spain, [197].
“Chemin d’Angleterre,” [145].
Cherbourg, [308].
Cisalpine Republic, [74], [98].
Clary, Désirée, [45]-46.
Clary, Julie, [44].
“Code Napoleon,” [125], [127], [128].
Colombier, Mlle., [29].
Colombier, Mme., [29].
“Concordat” signed, [121], [123].
Conscription, resentment against, [231].
Constituent Assembly, [334].
“Continental blockade,” [193], [195].
Coronation of Josephine, [381], [382]-385.
Coronation of Napoleon, [156], [157], [159], [160].
Corsica, [22], [34].
Corsicans, revolt of, [18].
Courbevoie, [309].
Croissy, [54], [55], [336].
D
Dantzic, siege of, [173], [177].
Danube, crossing of by French army, [216], [217].
Davoust, [171], [172].
d’Abrantès, Duchess, [45].
d’Enghien, Duc, [151], [152].
d’Orleans, Duc, [28]-29.
De Kéralio, [25], [26].
De Molleville, [128].
de Ségur, [156], [199], [200].
Decree of Berlin, see Berlin decree.
Decrès, Gen., [62].
Denmark, [195].
Denon, [138].
Desaix, [99], [101].
“Description de l’Egypte,” [91].
“Directory,” in regard to Italian campaign, [69], [72].
“Directory,” [77].
Donauwörth, [213].
Duc d’Enghien, see d’Enghien, Duc.
Duroc, Marshall, [253], [320].
E
Ecole militaire, [27], [28].
18th Brumaire, [94], [103].
Elba, [265].
Elysée Palace, [423].
“Émigrés,” [119], [120].
Essling, [215].
Eylau, battle of, [173].
F
Ferdinand, heir apparent of Spain, [197].
Finland, [203].
Fontainebleau, [379], [381].
Fort Royale, [327].
Fouché, [134], [211], [275], [401], [402].
French army, in Italy, [69].
Friedland, battle of, [173], [175].
Fulton, Robert, [145], [147].
G
Gaëte, Duc de, [107].
“Garde-Meuble,” [203].
Gaudin, Mon., [107].
Geoffroy-St.-Hilaire, [91].
Girondins, [336].
Goethe, [203].
“Grand army,” [237], [239], [247].
Great Britain, decree against, [193], [195].
H
Hesse-Cassel, [177].
Hippolyte, Charles, [94], [354].
Hoche, Gen., [337], [340].
Hohenlinden, battle of, [103].
Holland, King of, [179], [183], [233].
Hôtel des Invalides, [311], [313], [315], [317], [318], [319], [320].
I
Institute of Egypt, [91].
Island of Cabrera, see Cabrera, Island of.
Italian campaign, [61].
J
Jena, battle of, [171], [172].
John, Archduke, [216].
Joinville, Prince de, [295], [303], [306], [307], [309], [313], [317], [318].
Jomini, [256].
Josephine, Vicomtesse de Beauharnais, [54]-55, [57].
Josephine, notre dame des victoires, [85].
Josephine, in Italy, [86], [87].
Josephine, Empress, [159], [160].
Josephine, divorced, [221], [222], [223].
Josephine, at Malmaison, [225].
Josephine, at Evreux, [228].
Josephine, childhood, [326], [327].
Josephine, at school, [327].
Josephine, goes to France with her father, [330].
Josephine, married Alexander de Beauharnais, [331].
Josephine, divorced from Alexander de Beauharnais, [332].
Josephine, in Paris, [334]-336.
Josephine, imprisoned in les Carmes, [337], [338].
Josephine, at functions given by Directory, [340].
Josephine, meets Napoleon, [342].
Josephine, courted by Napoleon, [343].
Josephine, feelings towards Napoleon, [343]-345.
Josephine, married to Napoleon, [345].
Josephine, goes to Italy, [347]-349.
Josephine, at Milan, [347]-349, [351]-352.
Josephine, Napoleon’s letters to, [348], [349].
Josephine, returns to Paris from Italy, [353].
Josephine, attitude towards the Bonapartes, [354]-355.
Josephine, buys Malmaison, [355].
Josephine, letter to Napoleon, [356]-358.
Josephine, as wife of First Consul, [361]-363, [365].
Josephine, her appearance, [362], [363].
Josephine, fondness for flowers and dogs, [366], [367].
Josephine, at St. Cloud, [375], [376].
Josephine, proclaimed Empress, [377].
Josephine, religious marriage to Napoleon, [381].
Josephine, journey through Italy as Empress, [388], [389].
Josephine, graciousness to others, [392], [393].
Josephine, fondness for her toilet, [395]-397.
Josephine, her jewels, [397], [398].
Josephine, crowned Empress, [381]-385.
Josephine, hears rumors of divorce, [401], [406], [414].
Josephine, at Bayonne, [404], [405].
Josephine, at Plombières, [409], [411].
Josephine, told of the divorce, [417], [418].
Josephine, officially divorced, [419]-422.
Josephine, retires to Malmaison after divorce, [422]-426.
Josephine, at Navarre, [427], [428].
Josephine, at Malmaison, [430].
Josephine, fondness for her grandchildren, [437].
Josephine, position in France, [440].
Josephine, learns of Napoleon’s abdication, [446].
Josephine, and the Emperor Alexander, [446], [447].
Josephine, dies at Malmaison, [448], [449].
Jouberthon, Mme., [154].
Junot, [41], [42], [45], [61], [196], [198], [347].
K
Kellermann, [77].
“King of Rome,” [227], [228], [235], [261], [266], [435].
Königsberg, [173].
L
La Favorita, battle of, [73].
Landgrafenberg, [171].
Lannes, [155], [207], [215].
Las Cases, [283], [285], [303].
“La Vendée,” [95].
Le Brun, [153].
Leclerc, Mme., [89].
Lefebvre, Marshall, [173].
“Legion of Honor,” [125].
“Legitimists,” [302].
Leipsic, [256].
Ligny, [273].
“Little Corporal,” [78].
Lobau, Island of, [213], [215], [216].
Lodi, [65], [66].
Lodi, bridge of, [78], [83].
Lombard Republic, [66].
Lonato, [68].
Longwood, [285]-287.
Louis XVIII., [269].
Louis Philippe, [295], [300], [302], [318].
Louise, Queen of Prussia, [177].
Louisiana, sale of, [147], [148].
Lowe, Sir Hudson, [285]-287.
Lyons, [269].
Lucques, Princess of, [179].
Lunéville, treaty of, [103].
Lützen, battle of, [253].
M
“Madame Mère,” [18], [153], [266].
Magdeburg, [177].
Maintenon, Mme. de, [27].
Malet conspiracy, [248].
Malmaison, [223], [225], [275], [355], [365]-367, [369]-370, [374]-375, [411], [422]-426, [428], [449]-450.
Mantua, siege of, [66]-69, [71], [73].
Marbœuf, Count de, [19], [23], [29].
Marbot, [205].
Marengo, battle of, [98]-99, [101].
Marie Louise, [17], [37], [225], [227]-228, [266], [271], [289].
Marmont, [62], [263].
Marrac, castle of, [404], [405].
Martinique, Island of, [325], [326].
Masson, [338].
Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Prince of, [403].
Melas, Gen., [97], [98].
Méneval, [222], [223].
Metternich, [253], [255].
Mincio, [66].
Minim Brothers, [22].
Mion-Desplaces, Mlle., [31].
Moldavia, [203].
Moncey, Marshal, [317].
Monge, [91].
Mont Cenis, [160].
Montenotte, [63].
Montesson, Mme. de, [28]-29.
Montholon, [287].
Montmorency, Mme. de, [200].
Moreau, Gen., [95], [151]-152, [255], [256].
Moscow, [243], [245].
Muiron, Col., [78].
Murat, [197], [212], [258].
Murat, Mme., [377].
Museum of Paris, [81].
N
Naples, King of, [179], [181], [258].
Napoleon, as a youth, [18], [19].
Napoleon, at school, [21], [22], [23], [25], [26].
Napoleon, First Consul, [29].
Napoleon, second lieutenant at Valence, [28]-29.
Napoleon, literary projects, [33], [34].
Napoleon, in regard to finances, [35], [37].
Napoleon, in Paris, [38], [39].
Napoleon, command, Second Regiment of Artillery, [41].
Napoleon, prisoner, [179]4, [44].
Napoleon, Committee of Public Safety, [48].
Napoleon, General in chief of army of interior, [49], [51].
Napoleon, defends the Tuileries, [48], [49].
Napoleon, in salon of Barras and Mme. Tallien, [54].
Napoleon, courtship and marriage, [57], [58].
Napoleon, love letters, [58], [59].
Napoleon, General, army of Italy, [61]-63.
Napoleon, speech to his soldiers, [64].
Napoleon, at Bridge of Lodi, [65], [66].
Napoleon, enters Milan, [66].
Napoleon, concludes peace with Naples, [67].
Napoleon, at Lonato, [68].
Napoleon, defeats Wurmser, [69].
Napoleon, letter to Directory, [69], [71].
Napoleon, Rivoli, [73].
Napoleon, signs with Pope treaty of Tolentino, [73].
Napoleon, signs treaty of Campo Formio, [74].
Napoleon, rules of warfare, [75].
Napoleon, fertility in stratagem, [75], [77].
Napoleon, answer to Directory, [77].
Napoleon, soldiers’ adoration of, [77], [78].
Napoleon, addresses to soldiers, [79], [81].
Napoleon, belief in signs, [83].
Napoleon, letters to Josephine, [85], [86], [87].
Napoleon, returns to Paris from Italy, [89].
Napoleon, commander in chief, army of Egypt, [90].
Napoleon, in Egypt, [90], [91], [93].
Napoleon, failure of Syrian expedition, [93].
Napoleon, returns to Paris from Egypt, [93], [94].
Napoleon, Dictator of France, [94].
Napoleon, crossing the Alps, [97].
Napoleon, addresses his soldiers, [98].
Napoleon, at Marengo, [98].
Napoleon, First Consul, [105], [106], [107].
Napoleon, in regard to taxes, [108], [109], [110].
Napoleon, his policy of protection, [110], [111].
Napoleon, improvements made in Paris, [113].
Napoleon, his vast industrial achievements, [113]-115, [117].
Napoleon, his amnesty to the Émigrés, [119], [120].
Napoleon, reëstablishes the Catholic Church in France, [120], [121], [123], [124].
Napoleon, establishes school, [124], [125].
Napoleon, codification of the laws, [125], [127], [128].
Napoleon, preparations for war against England, [144], [145].
Napoleon, sells Louisiana, [147], [148].
Napoleon, First Consul, plot against his life, [151].
Napoleon, Emperor, [153].
Napoleon, Emperor, in matters of etiquette, [155].
Napoleon, Emperor, crowned at Notre Dame, [156], [157], [159], [160].
Napoleon, addresses to his soldiers, [165].
Napoleon, King of Italy, [160].
Napoleon, marches against the Austrians and Russians, [164], [165], [167].
Napoleon, at Austerlitz, [167], [168], [169].
Napoleon, at Jena, [171].
Napoleon, Museum of Paris, [172].
Napoleon, at battle of Jena, [172].
Napoleon, at battle of Eylau, [173].
Napoleon, at battle of Friedland, [173], [175].
Napoleon, at Tilsit, [175].
Napoleon, treaty of Tilsit, [177], [178].
Napoleon, advice to his brothers, [179], [181], [183].
Napoleon, hatred against England, [191].
Napoleon, policy towards Great Britain, [193], [195].
Napoleon, attitude towards Spain, [197], [198].
Napoleon, founds a new nobility, [200].
Napoleon, tries to reconcile Lucien, [201].
Napoleon, meets Alexander I. at Erfurt, [203].
Napoleon, Spanish campaign, [205], [206], [207], [209].
Napoleon, charge against Talleyrand, [212].
Napoleon, at battle of Wagram, [216], [217], [219].
Napoleon, divorces Josephine, [221], [222], [223].
Napoleon, marries Marie Louise (by proxy), [225].
Napoleon, imprisons the Pope, [229].
Napoleon, preparing for Russian campaign, [237].
Napoleon, at Moscow, [243].
Napoleon, retreat from Moscow, [243], [245], [247].
Napoleon, campaign of 1813, [253], [255], [256], [257].
Napoleon, campaign of 1814, [258], [261], [262].
Napoleon, encamped at Fontainebleau, [262].
Napoleon, abdication at Fontainebleau, [263].
Napoleon, at Elba, [265], [266], [267].
Napoleon, returns from Elba, [267], [269], [271].
Napoleon, his happiest period, [271].
Napoleon, at Waterloo, [273], [275].
Napoleon, abdicates anew, [275].
Napoleon, plan to escape to United States, [275], [276], [277].
Napoleon, gives himself up to English, [279].
Napoleon, at St. Helena, [283], [285], [286], [287].
Napoleon, dies at St. Helena, [287], [289].
Napoleon, loved by his men, [293].
Napoleon, body brought back to France, [305], [306], [307], [308], [309], [311], [312].
Napoleon, funeral in Paris, [312]-315, [317], [318].
Napoleon, Charles, [374], [376], [377], [401].
Napoleon, Louis, [401], [433].
National Assembly, [34].
“Nautilus,” Fulton’s diving boat, [147].
Navarre, [423], [427], [428], [433], [435], [445].
Nelson, Lord, [91].
Newspaper criticisms on Napoleon’s return from Elba, [269].
Ney, Marshal, [269].
“Northumberland,” [283].
Notre Dame, [379].
Notre dame des victoires, [85], [347].
O
O’Connell, [299], [300].
Olmütz, [166], [167].
O’Meara, [285].
“Opera plot,” [133], [134].
“Orleanists,” [302].
Orleans, Duke of, see d’Orleans, Duc.
P
Paisiello, [141].
Palmerston, Lord, [299], [300].
Panthemont, Abbey de, [333], [340].
Paoli, Pascal, [18], [19], [22].
Papal States, [67], [73].
Paris capitulates, [261].
Patterson, Miss Elizabeth, [154].
Permon, Mme., [53].
Permons, [27], [28], [51].
Pichegru, [151], [152].
Pius VII. a prisoner, [229].
Placentia, [65].
Plombières, [353], [409], [411].
Plot of the 3rd Nivôse, [133], [134].
Plymouth, [279].
Po, crossing of the, [65].
Poland, [172], [173].
Ponte-Corvo, Prince of, [235].
Pontécoulant, Monsieur de, [51].
Portugal, [195], [198].
Portugal divided, [196].
Portugal forced to close ports, [196].
Presburg, treaty of, [169].
Press censorship, [135].
Provera, [72], [73].
Prussia, King of, [175].
Pyramids, battle of, [90].
Q
Quasdanovich, [67]-68.
“Quatre Bras,” [273].
R
Rambouillet, [403].
Ramolino, Lætitia, [17], [18].
Ratisbonne, [213].
Raynal, Abbé, [33].
Rémusat, Count de, [303].
Rémusat, Mme. de, [154], [155], [362], [392], [424].
Renaudin, Mon., [328].
Renaudin, Mme., [328], [329], [330], [331], [333].
Reuil, [449].
Revolution of 1789, [34].
Rivoli, battle of, [73].
Robespierre, the elder, [43]-44.
Robespierre, the younger, [43], [339].
Rouchefoucauld, Duc de la, [329], [334].
Rouen, [308].
Russia, Emperor of, [201], [203].
S
Saale, [171].
St. Cloud, [223], [374], [375].
St. Cyr, [31].
Saint-Germain, Comte de, [35].
St. Helena, [283], [285], [286].
St. Pierre, town of, [325].
Salon, [138].
Saragossa, siege of, [206], [207], [209].
Sardinians, sue for peace, [64].
Sannois, Mlle. Rose-Claire des Vergers de, [326].
Savona, [229].
Saxony, King of, [177].
Schönbrunn, Castle of, [216].
School of Fine Arts, [28].
Second revolution, [37]-38.
Ségur, Mon. de, see de Ségur, Mon.
Serbelloni, Duc de, [348], [349], [351].
Sieyès, Abbé, [105], [106].
Smolensk, [241], [243], [247].
Soult, [168].
Spain, Government of, [197], [198].
Spain, King of, [196], [198], [257].
Spanish campaign, [205], [206], [207], [209].
Staël, Mme. de, [135], [137], [431].
Sweden, [233].
Syrian expedition, [93].
T
Tagliamento, crossed, [74].
Talleyrand, [211], [212], [262], [275], [301], [399], [401].
Tallien, Mme., [54], [55], [338], [339], [340], [342], [347], [358].
Talma, [369].
Tascher de la Pagerie, Joseph, [325], [326], [328], [330].
Théâtre Français, [203].
Thiers, Mon., [300], [301].
Tilsit, treaty of, [175], [177], [178].
Tolentino, treaty of, [73].
Toulon, [41].
Treaty of Amiens, [103].
Treaty of Campo Formio, [74].
Treaty of Lunéville, [103].
Treaty of Presburg, [169].
Treaty of Tilsit, [175], [177]-178.
Treaty of Tolentino, [73].
Trieste, [219].
Trois Ilets, [325], [326], [327].
Tuileries, [381].
U
Ulm, capitulation of, [165].
United States not allowed to remain neutral, [196].
“Unnatural alliance,” [235].
V
Valence, [29].
Verona, [71]-73.
Volta, [138], [139].
Vienna, [213], [216].
Vimeiro, [198].
Visconti, Mme. de, [187].
Vittoria, [198].
W
Wagram, Austrians’ position, [216].
Wagram, battle of, [216], [217], [219].
Walewski, Mme., [401], [403], [404], [412].
Wallachia, [203].
Warsaw, [177].
Waterloo, battle of, [273].
Westphalia, [177].
Westphalia, King of, [179].
Wieland, [203].
Wilder, S. V. S., [276].
William, Prince of Prussia, [203].
Wurmser, Gen., [67], [68], [69], [72].
Wurmser surrenders, [73].