Europe in the Middle Ages

by Ierne L. Plunket

5. The Norman Rulers of Sicily

TANCRED DE HAUTEVILLE
|
+-------------+---+--------+
| | |
WILLIAM DE ROBERT GUISCARD ROBERT I
HAUTEVILLE Duke of Apulia Count of Sicily
1060–1085 |
|
ROGER II
King of Sicily & Naples
d.1154
|
+--------------+---------+--+
| | |
ROGER WILLIAM CONSTANCE = EMPEROR HENRY VI
Duke of Apulia “the Bad” |
| | |
TANCRED WILLIAM |
“the Good” |
d.1189 EMPEROR FREDERICK II

6. The First House of Anjou in Naples

LOUIS VIII of France
1223–1226
|
CHARLES
Count of Anjou & Provence
& King of Sicily and Naples (d.1285)
|
CHARLES II
d. 1309
|
+---------------+--+------------+-----------+
| | | |
CHARLES MARTEL ROBERT JOHN MARGARET = CHARLES
| King of of Durazzo of Valois
| Naples | [See [Table IV] for
| | | House of
| | | Valois & also
CAROBERT CHARLES | The Second House of
of Hungary of Calabria | Anjou in Naples]
| | |
+-----+---+ +----+---------+ +----------+
| | | | | |
LOUIS ANDREW = JOANNA I MARIA = CHARLES LOUIS
the d.1382 | d.1348 |
Great King | |
of Hungary | |
| | |
+------------+ | |
| | | |
SIGISMUND = MARIA HEDWIG = JAGELLO MARGARET = CHARLES III
of Luxembourg of | of Durazzo
Lithuania |
(King Ladislas +---+--------+
V of Poland) | |
LADISLAS JOANNA II
d.1414 d.1433

The Second House of Anjou In Naples

CHARLES = MARGARET
Count of | of Sicily
Valois |
|
PHILIP VI
1328–1350
|
JOHN “the Good”
1350–1364
|
+-------------------+
| |
CHARLES V LOUIS Duke of Anjou
1364–1380 d. 1385
|
LOUIS II
d. 1417
|
+---------------+-------------------++--------+
| | | |
LOUIS III RÉNÉ LE BON* CHARLES MARY = CHARLES VII
d. 1434 d.1480 Duke of | of France
| Maine |
| | |
YOLANDE = FREDERICK CHARLES LOUIS XI
| of d.1481 |
| Vaudemont |
| |
Réné I Duke of Lorraine CHARLES VIII

* Réné le Bon disinherited his grandson Réné Duke of Lorraine
and left his claims to Naples to his nephew Charles—with
remainder to the French Crown. In this way Charles VIII was
enabled to claim the Neapolitan throne.

7. The House of Aragon in Spain & Naples

ALFONSO II
of Aragon
1162–1196
|
PEDRO II EMPEROR FREDERICK II
1196–1213 King of Naples
| |
JAMES I MANFRED
“the Conqueror” (illegitimate)
1213–1276 |
| |
PEDRO III = CONSTANCE
King of Aragon 1276–1285
King of Sicily 1282–1285
|
+---------------------+
| |
ALFONSO III JAMES II
1283–1291 1291–1327
|
ALFONSO IV
1327–1336
|
PEDRO IV
1336–1387
|
+---------------+-----------------+
| | |
JOHN I = ELEANOR JOHN I MARTIN I
of Castile 1387–1395 1395–1410
|
+---------------------------+
| |
HENRY III FERDINAND I
of Castile (chosen King of Aragon)
1412–1416
|
+-------------------------+-----+
| |
ALFONSO V JOHN II
of Aragon 1416–1458 of Aragon
of Naples 1435–1458 1458–1479
| |
FERRANTE I FERDINAND = ISABEL
King of Naples the Catholic of Castile
(illegitimate)
d. 1494
|
+----+-----------+
| |
ALFONSO II FADRIQUE
d. 1495 (deposed 1501)
|
FERDINAND II
d. 1296

8. The House of Castile & Leon

SANCHO III
of Castile
|
+---------------+--------------+
| |
ALFONSO VIII “the Good” FERDINAND II
1158–1214 of Leon
| 1157–1188
+------------------+ |
| | |
LOUIS VIII = BLANCHE BERENGARIA = ALFONSO IX
of France | | 1188–1290
| |
St LOUIS FERDINAND III
King of Castile 1217–1252
King of Castile & Leon 1230–1252
|
+------------------------------+-----+
| |
ALFONSO X “the Learned” ELEANOR = EDWARD I
1252–1284 of England
|
SANCHO IV
1284–1295
|
FERDINAND IV
1295–1312
|
ALFONSO XI
1312–1350
|
+----+----------------------------+
| |
HENRY II PEDRO
(of Trastamara) “the Cruel”
1369–1379 1350–1369
| |
JOHN I = ELEANOR CONSTANCE = JOHN of Gaunt
1379–1390 | of Aragon
|
+-----+---------------------------+
HENRY III FERDINAND I
1390–1406 (elected King of Aragon)
| 1412–1416
| |
| +------------+
| | |
JOHN II JOHN II ALFONSO V
1406–1454 of Aragon of Aragon & Naples
| |
+-----------------------+ |
| | |
HENRY IV ISABEL = FERDINAND
1454–1474 of Castile of Aragon
1474–1504 1479–1516

9. The Guelfs & Ghibellines

EMPEROR HENRY III
(Salian Line)
|
WELF IV HENRY IV
| Emperor 1056–1106
| |
+-----------+-----+ +----+--------+
| | | |
WELF V HENRY HENRY V AGNES = FREDERICK
“the Black” Emperor 1106–1125 | of Hohenstaufen
| |
+--------------+--+ +-------------------+-----+
| | | |
HENRY JUDITH = FREDERICK CONRAD III
“the Proud” | of Suabia Emperor 1138–1152
| |
HENRY = MATILDA FREDERICK I
“the Lion” | of England “Barbarossa”
of Saxony | Emperor 1152–1190
| |
| +--------------------------------+
| | |
OTTO IV HENRY VI = CONSTANCE PHILIP
Emperor 1198–1218 Emperor | Heiress of Sicily of Suabia
1190–1197 | & Naples Emperor 1198–1208
|
FREDERICK II
Emperor 1215–1250
|
+---------------------+--+--------------+
| | |
HENRY CONRAD IV MANFRED
King of the Romans 1250–1254 |
| |
CONRADIN d. 1268 CONSTANCE = PETER III
of Aragon

10. The Dukes of Burgundy & House of Habsburg

HOUSE OF HABSBURG
JOHN “the Good” RUDOLF I Emperor 1273–1291
King of France 1350–1364 |
| |
PHILIP “the Bold” = MARGARET ALBERT I
Duke of Burgundy Heiress of 1298–1308
d. 1404 Duchy of Brabant |
|
| +----------------+-----+-----+
| | | |
JOHN “the Fearless” RUDOLF LEOPOLD ALBERT
murdered 1419 King of Bohemia d. 1326 d. 1358
| d. 1307 |
+--------------+ |
| | |
JOHN = ANNE PHILIP “the Good” LEOPOLD d. 1386
Duke of d. 1467 |
Bedford | ERNEST d. 1424
| |
| +---------------+
| |
CHARLES “the Rash” FREDERICK III
d. 1477 King of the Romans
| 1440–1493
| |
MARY = The Emperor MAXIMILIAN I
Heiress of Burgundy 1493–1519