CHAPTER VI

Control of Goods and Materials.

[318] 48 Stat. 58, May 18, 1933, Sec. 5 (1).

[319] 48 Stat. 811, May 28, 1934.

[320] Proclamation No. 2087, 48 Stat. 1744, May 28, 1934.

[321] 49 Stat. 1081, August 31, 1935.

[322] Id.

[323] Id.

[324] 50 Stat. 3, January 8, 1937, Sec. 1.

[325] 50 Stat. 121, May 1, 1937, Sec. 1.

[326] Proclamation No. 2236, 50 Stat. 1831, May 1, 1937.

[327] Proclamation No. 2635. Subsequently, on November 4, the President signed a revision of the Neutrality Act, in which emphasis was shifted from export control to control of American shipping as the device for maintaining neutrality. The shipping control provisions are discussed later in this chapter.

[328] 54 Stat. 4, November 4, 1939, Sec. 2 (c).

[329] Proclamations No. 2376, 54 Stat. 2673, November 4, 1939; 2394, 54 Stat. 2693, April 10, 1940; 2474, 55 Stat. 1628, April 10, 1941.

[330] Proclamation No. 2348, 54 Stat. 2629, September 5, 1939.

[331] Proclamation No. 2413, 54 Stat. 2712, July 2, 1940, delegating to an Administrator of Export Control his statutory power to prohibit unlicensed export from the United States of basic materials and products. The list included aluminum, antimony, asbestos, chromium, cotton linters, flax, graphite, hides, industrial diamonds, manganese, magnesium, manila fiber, mercury, mica, molybdenum, optical glass, platinum group metals, quartz crystals, quinine, rubber, silk, tin, tolnol, tungsten, vanadium and wool, in addition to specified chemicals, products, and machine tools.

Proclamation No. 2417, 54 Stat. 2726, July 26, 1940, added petroleum products, tetraethyl lead, and iron and steel scrap to the foregoing.

Proclamations No. 2423, 54 Stat. 2737, September 12, 1940; 2453, 55 Stat. 1607, January 10, 1941; 2428, 54 Stat. 2743, September 30, 1940; 2449, 54 Stat. 2768, December 10, 1940; 2451, 54 Stat. 2770, December 20, 1940; 2456, 55 Stat. 1610, February 4, 1941; 2460, 55 Stat. 1614, February 25, 1941; 2461, 55 Stat. 1615, February 25, 1941; 2463, 55 Stat. 1617, March 4, 1941; 2464, 55 Stat. 1618, March 4, 1941; 2465, 55 Stat. 1619, March 4, 1941; 2468, 55 Stat. 1622, March 27, 1941; 2475, 55 Stat. 1629, April 14, 1941; 2476, 55 Stat. 1630, April 4, 1941; 2482, 55 Stat. 1639, May 10, 1941; 2497, 55 Stat. 1657, July 17, 1941, considerably extended the list of materials and products which might not be exported without license.

All of the foregoing Proclamations were issued under the Act to expedite the strengthening of the national defense of the United States.

[332] Id.

[333] 56 Stat. 463, June 30, 1942, Sec. 6 (a).

[334] Id., Sec. 6 (b).

[335] 63 Stat.

[336] Id., Sec. 2.

[337] 65 Stat. 692, October 30, 1951.

[338] 55 Stat. 810, December 17, 1941.

[339] 63 Stat. 7, 1949, Sec. 3 (a).

[340] Id., Sec. 2 (a).

[341] 49 Stat. 30, February 22, 1935, Secs. 1, 3.

[342] 56 Stat. 176, March 27, 1942.

[343] Id.

[344] 55 Stat. 236, May 31, 1941.

[345] 56 Stat. 176, March 27, 1942.

[346] 61 Stat. 24, March 29, 1947.

[347] 62 Stat. 101, March 31, 1948.

[348] 61 Stat. 34, March 31, 1947, Sec. 1501.

[349] 64 Stat. 798, September 8, 1950, Sec. 101.

[350] Id., Sec. 102.

[351] 65 Stat. 692, October 30, 1951, Sec. 1.

Control of Productive Facilities.

[352][—]

[353] 55 Stat. 236, May 31, 1941.

[354] 55 Stat. 148, May 2, 1941, Sec. 2 (a).

[355] 56 Stat. 176, March 27, 1942, Sec. 301.

[356] 59 Stat. 231, June 5, 1945, Sec. 3.

[357] 64 Stat. 798, September 8, 1950, Sec. 101.

[358] 54 Stat. 710, July 1, 1940; 56 Stat. 1013, October 31, 1942; 66 Stat. 3, February 1, 1952.

[359] 54 Stat. 885, September 16, 1940, Sec. 9.

[360] Id.

[361] 56 Stat. 176, March 27, 1942, Sec. 301, amending Sec. 2 (a) of 54 Stat. 676, June 28, 1940.

[362] 64 Stat. 798, September 8, 1950, Sec. 101; 67 Stat. 129, June 30, 1953, Sec. 101.

[363] 54 Stat. 1220, November 30, 1940.

[364] Id.

[365] 48 Stat. 195, June 16, 1933.

[366] Id., Title II, Sec. 206.

[367] 48 Stat. 1183, June 19, 1934.

[368] 295 U.S. 495 (1935).

[369] 57 Stat. 163, June 25, 1943.

[370] Id., Secs. 3, 6.

[371] 61 Stat. 136, June 23, 1947, Secs. 206, 208.

[372] 48 Stat. 503, March 27, 1934, Sec. 3.

[373] 52 Stat. 1252, June 30, 1938, Sec. 1.

[374] 54 Stat. 676, Secs. 2 (a), 9, June 28, 1940.

[375] 56 Stat. 176, March 27, 1942, Sec. 301, amending 54 Stat. 676, June 28, 1940.

[376] Id., Sec. 301.

[377] Id.

[378] 56 Stat. 226, April 28, 1942, Sec. 401.

[379] Id., Sec. 403 (b).

[380] 65 Stat. 7, March 23, 1951, Sec. 101.

Control of Credit, Exchange, Prices.

[381] 64 Stat. 798, September 8, 1950, Sec. 2.

[382] Executive Order No. 8843, August 9, 1941; Fed. Reg. 6:4035.

[383] 64 Stat. 798, September 8, 1950, Sec. 601.

[384] Id., Sec. 602.

[385] 55 Stat. 610, July 30, 1941, Sec. 6.

[386] 55 Stat. 745, October 24, 1941, Sec. (c).

[387] 48 Stat. 881, June 6, 1934, Sec. 2.

[388] 50 Stat. 121, May 1, 1937, Sec. 3 (c).

[389] 55 Stat. 838, December 18, 1941, Sec. 301.

[390] 63 Stat. 7, February 26, 1949, Sec. 2.

[391] 56 Stat. 23, January 20, 1942, Sec. 2 (a).

[392] 56 Stat. 765, October 2, 1942, Sec. 2 (d).

[393] Id., Sec. 5 (c).

[394] 60 Stat. 664, July 25, 1946, Sec. 3.

[395] 61 Stat. 35, March 31, 1947, Sec. 1.

[396] 64 Stat. 798, September 8, 1950, Sec. 402 (b).

Control of Common Carriers.

[397] 48 Stat. 211, June 16, 1933, Secs. 2-3.

[398] Id., Secs. 3-6.

[399] Id., Sec. 5.

[400] Id., Sec. 7 (a) (b).

[401] Id., Sec. 7 (c).

[402] 44 Stat. 577, May 20, 1926, Sec. 2; 48 Stat. 1185, June 21, 1934, Secs. 2-5.

[403] 48 Stat. 933, June 12, 1934, Sec. 20.

[404] 52 Stat. 973, June 23, 1938.

[405] 64 Stat. 825, September 9, 1950, Sec. 1.

[406] 48 Stat. 1064, June 19, 1934, Secs. 1-2.

[407] Id., Sec. 606 (b).

[408] Id.

[409] 55 Stat. 610, July 30, 1941, Sec. 8 (a).

[410] Id., Sec. 101 (e).

[411] 67 Stat. 115, June 30, 1953.

[412] 49 Stat. 1081, August 31, 1935, Sec. 3.

[413] Id.

[414] Id., Sec. 4.

[415] 50 Stat. 3, January 18, 1937.

[416] 50 Stat. 121, May 1, 1937, Secs. 2 (a), 6-7.

[417] Proclamation No. 2236, 50 Stat. 1831, May 1, 1937.

[418] 54 Stat. 4, November 4, 1939, Sec. 2 (c).

[419] Id., Sec. 2 (a). Emphasis supplied. Note that the effect was to loosen the earlier prohibition upon export of arms to belligerents while simultaneously it more strictly circumscribed the movements of American vessels.

[420] 54 Stat. 866, August 27, 1940.

[421] Illegal Exportation of War Materials Act, 67 Stat. 577, August 13, 1953, Sec. 1.

[422] 49 Stat. 1985, June 29, 1936, Secs. 210, 902 (a).

[423] Id., Sec. 610.

[424] Id., Sec. 506.

[425] 55 Stat. 59, July 14, 1941, Secs. 1, 34.

[426] 55 Stat. 808, December 17, 1941.

[427] 57 Stat. 161, June 22, 1943.

[428] 50 Stat. 121, June 22, 1943, Sec. 8.

[429] 54 Stat. 2668.

[430] 54 Stat. 4, November 4, 1939, Sec. 11.

[431] Proclamation No. 2375, 54 Stat. 2672, November 4, 1939.