The History of the Manners and Customs of Ancient Greece, Volume 3 (of 3)

by James Augustus St. John

INDEX

A.

• Abdera, slaves of, iii. [32].
• Abortion, i. [125]125.
• Absolution, sold in ancient times, i. [357]357.
• Acacalis, from Egypt, iii. [387].
• Acacia-gum, from Egypt, iii. [387].
• Academy, gymnasium of the, i. [193]193.
• Acarnania, formerly called Curetis, i. [6, n. 17]n. 17.
  • exports of, iii. [340].
• Accoucheurs, i. [115]115.
• Achaia, exports of, iii. [333].
• Acharnæ, charcoal of, iii. [172].
• Achillean barley, ii. [388, n. 1711]n. 1711.
• Achilles, his filial piety, i. [31]31.
  • his swiftness in the chase, i. [211]211.
  • his cup, ii. [114]114.
• Achradina, sun-dial of, iii. [308].
• Acoluthos, or attendant on travellers, iii. [34].
• Aconite, iii. [211].
  • of Italy, iii. [373].
• Acorns eaten in ancient times, ii. [125]125-127.
  • exported from Epeiros, iii. [340].
• Acratisma, ii. [171]171.
• Acratopotes, honours paid to, ii. [169]169.
• Acropolis of Athens, i. [77]77.
  • of Sparta, i. [93]93.
• Acting, seasons of, ii. [268]268.
• Actors, various classes of, ii. [236]236.
  • bad character of, ii. [241]241.
  • description of, ii. [232]232, sqq.
  • salary of, ii. [240]240.
  • costume of, ii. [260]260.
• Adarces, a cosmetic, iii. [136].
  • from Cappadocia, iii. [345].
• Adonis, gardens of, ii. [322]322.
• Adriatic, barn-door fowls from, iii. [369].
• Adulteration of wine, iii. [115].
• Adultery unknown at Sparta, i. [394]394.
• Ægæan, extreme blueness of, i. [55]55.
• Ægaleus, a mountain in Attica, i. [66]66.
• Ægidæ, quarter of the, at Sparta, i. [95]95, [105]105.
• Ægina, description of, i. [67]67.
  • dimensions of, i. [68]68.
  • population of, i. [69]69.
  • commerce of, iii. [253].
• Æginetan pottery, iii. [329].
  • wares, iii. [256].
• Æginetans, engaged in foreign trade, iii. [257].
• Ægis, an ornament for the bosom, ii. [64]64.
• Ægosthena, wine of, iii. [331].
• Æolia, purple fish from, iii. [352].
• Æropos, a royal lampmaker, iii. [194, n. 1148], n. 1148.
• Æsakos, or branch of song, ii. [209]209.
• Æschylus, his style and characters, i. [329]329.
• Æsopic fables, i. [166]166.
• Æsopos, the actor, ii. [242]242.
• Æthiopia, exports of, iii. [381].
• Æthiopians, their mode of sepulture, iii. [435].
• Æthiopis, a plant, iii. [332].
  • from Mount Ida, iii. [352].
• Ætolia, called Curetis, i. [5]5.
  • exports of, iii. [340].
• Ætolians, called Curetes by Homer, i. [6]6.
• Affghanistân, topes or barrows of, iii. [431].
• Africa, productions of, iii. [381].
• Agaric from Sarmatia, iii. [345].
• Agates from Sicily, iii. [373].
• Agatharchos, a scene-painter, ii. [232]232.
• Agathocles, an amateur of cups, ii. [113]113.
• Age at which children walked, i. [136]136.
• Agelæ, i. [279]279.
• Agnodice, story of, i. [115]115.
• Agnus-castus, crowns of, ii. [303, n. 1250]n. 1250.
• Agora of Athens, description of, iii. [120].
  • of Sparta, i. [96]96.
  • situation of, i. [103]103.
  • foreigners excluded from, iii. [99].
• Agoranomoi, iii. [127].
• Agrenon, a curious garment worn on the stage, ii. [262]262.
• Agriculture, science of, ii. [363]363.
  • of Laconia, iii. [41].
• Agrigentum, bitumen from, iii. [376].
• Air, dryness of, in Greece, i. [44]44.
• Akinetinda, a game, i. [153]153.
• Alabandine, from Miletos, iii. [348].
• Alalcomenios, Bœotian for Maimacterion, iii. [440].
• Alastor, i. [363]363.
• Albani, their mode of sepulture, iii. [433].
• Alcestis, i. [333]333.
• Alcinoös, his orchard, ii. [133]133, [318]318.
• Alcisthenes, his rich mantle, iii. [219, n. 1314], n. 1314.
• Aleipterion, i. [196]196.
• Aleision, fair of, iii. [274].
• Alexander, his power of drinking, ii. [195]195.
  • his patronage of actors, ii. [234]234, [235]235.
  • his grief for the loss of Hephæstion, iii. [438].
• Alexandria, game-cocks of, iii. [388].
• Alexis, his picture of a poor family, iii. [95].
• Algidum, radishes from, iii. [374].
• Allowance to the poor, iii. [72].
• Almond-crackers, ii. [163]163.
• Almonds, ii. [163]163.
  • from Syria, iii. [390].
  • from Naxos, iii. [366].
• Aloes, from Andros, iii. [364].
  • from Egypt, iii. [389].
• Aloes-wood, from Arabia, iii. [401].
• Alopecidæ, a breed of dogs, i. [214]214.
• Altar of Artemis, boys flogged at, i. [274]274.
  • to the unknown gods, i. [75]75.
• Altars in the agora, iii. [120].
• Alum, from Phrygia, iii. [349].
• Alysson, from Africa, iii. [384].
  • virtues of the, iii. [206].
• Amasis, privileges granted by him to the Greeks, iii. [258].
• Amazonium at Chalcis, iii. [429].
• Amber, from Liguria, iii. [373].
  • goblets, ii. [111].
• Ambracian Gulf, i. [56]56.
• Amiæ, from the Black Sea, iii. [312].
• Amianthos, asbestos quarries near, iii. [362].
• Aminian vine, ii. [342]342.
• Ammoniac, from Africa, iii. [383].
• Amomites, a kind of frankincense, iii. [399].
• Amomon, from Pontos, iii. [344].
  • from Persia, iii. [408].
• Amorgos, linen of, ii. 54, iii. [337].
  • flax of, iii. [216].
• Ampelitis, from Syria, iii. [394].
  • from Rhodes, iii. [366].
  • from Illyria, iii. [370].
• Amphiaraos, tomb of, i. [98]98, iii. [427].
• Amphidromia, i. [128]128.
• Ampyx, a fillet, ii, [59]59.
• Amulets, ii. [63]63. iii. [406].
  • for vineyards, i. [118, n. 341]n. 341, ii. [350]350.
• Amylæ, slippers of, iii. [337].
• Anaclinopale, i. [201]201.
• Anacreon and the nurse, an anecdote, i. [139]139.
• Anactoria, a name of Miletos, i. [15]15.
• Anadendrides, appearance of a vineyard of, ii. [347]347.
  • trained on trees, ii. [346]346.
• Anadesma, a gilded fillet, ii. [61]61.
• Anazarbos, olive grounds of, ii. [315, n. 1338]n. 1338.
• Anchises, his meeting with Aphrodite, ii. [416]416.
• Anchovies from the Lipari islands, iii. [376].
  • from Athens, iii. [329].
• Anchusa, root of, from Syria, iii. [393].
• Ancients, their theory concerning the Pelasgi, i. [3]3.
• Andalusia, productions of, iii. [379].
• Andania, Dii Kabyri worshipped at, i. [19]19.
• Androcrates, heroon of, iii. [427].
• Andros, aloes of, iii. [364].
• Androsaces, from Syria, iii. [393].
• Anemonies, ii. [311, n. 1304]n. 1304.
• Angling in Homeric times, ii. [132]132.
• Animal food, ii. [137]137.
• Animals, protected by the gods, i. [358]358.
  • breed of, ii. [280]280.
  • flesh of young, when not eaten, ii. [150]150.
• Anis, from the Grecian islands, iii. [364].
• Anklets, ii. [63]63.
• Ankula, a term in the game of Kottabos, ii. [213]213.
• Antandros, a Pelasgian city, i. [13]13.
• Antecœnium, or whet, ii. [156]156.
• Anthedon, wine of, iii. [338].
• Anthema, a dance, ii. [257]257.
• Anthesteria, festival of, iii. [419].
• Anthias, a sacred fish, iii. [234].
  • fishery, iii. [242].
• Anthosmias, a wine, ii. [166]166, iii. [116].
• Anticyra, hellebore of, iii. [339].
• Antidotes, iii. [211].
• Antigenes, season of reed-cutting in his time, ii. [189]189.
• Antigone, i. [331]331.
• Antioch, cucumbers from, iii. [394].
• Antiope, children of, where exposed, i. [123]123.
• Aoidoi, i. [319]319.
• Aones, i. [11]11.
• Apageli, i. [278]278.
• Aparctias, iii. [322].
• Apetiotes, iii. [321].
• Aphamiotæ, Cretan serfs, iii. [63].
• Aphetæ, street of, i. 98, 104.
• Aphetæ, the, iii. [56].
• Aphrodision, iii. [308].
  • a basin of the Peiræeus, i. [74]74.
• Aphrodite, character of her beauty, i. [309]309.
  • her appearance to Anchises, ii. [416]416.
• Aphroselenon, from Arabia, iii. [395].
• Apia, a name of Peloponnesos, i. [17]17.
• Apiaries, fences of, ii. [295]295.
• Apodyterion, i. [196]196.
  • in the baths, ii. [90]90.
• Apokinos, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Apollo, altar of, at the theatre, ii. [226]226.
• Apollonia, asphaltos from, iii. [370].
• Aposeisis, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Apothetæ, i. [121]121.
• Appetite, repressed at Sparta, i. [267]267.
• Apple trees, ii. [316]316.
  • in Ithaca, ii. [133]133.
• Apples, ii. [159]159.
  • grafting of, ii. [320]320.
  • from Phocis, iii. [359].
• Apragmosune, a flower, i. [194]194.
• Apulia, capparis from, iii. [374].
• Aquitania, gold from, iii. [377].
• Arabia, productions of, iii. [399].
• Arcadia, overland traffic with, iii. [254].
  • exports of, 332.
  • description of, i. [57]57.
  • home of the Pelasgi, i. [18]18.
  • superstition in, i. [364]364.
• Arcadian hat, iii. [223].
• Arcadians older than the moon, i. [18]18.
  • their love of music, i. [285]285.
• Arcadian serfs, iii. [66].
• Archæanassa, beloved by Plato, ii. [45]45.
• Archery, i. [201]201.
• Archestratos the gastronomer, ii. [201]201.
• Archias Phugadotheras, ii. [242]242.
• Archimedes, vast ship built by him, iii. [306].
• Architecture preceded painting and sculpture, i. [303]303.
  • in the heroic ages, ii. [77]77.
• Archytas, manes of, iii. [422].
• Argeioi, iii. [55].
• Argestos, iii. 320, 322.
• Argive money, iii. [262].
• Argo, expedition of to Colchis, i. [3]3.
• Argol, iii. [199].
  • from the Grecian islands, iii. [364].
• Argolis, description of, i. [58]58.
• Argonautic expedition commercial, iii. [247].
• Argos, pottery of, iii. [329].
  • its manufacture of arms, iii. [104].
  • exports of, iii. [333].
  • women of, i. [396]396.
• Ariadne and Dionysos, a dance, ii. [137]137.
• Ariæan slaves, iii. 67, [67, n. 274], n. 274.
• Arisaron from Egypt, iii. [386].
• Aristocratic feeling, iii. [102].
• Aristophanes, his genius and defects, i. [334]334.
  • his attack upon Socrates, i. [337]337.
  • his peculiar powers, i. [335]335.
  • his immorality, i. [336]336.
  • his poetry, i. [336]336.
• Aristotle, his opinion of the Spartan women, i. [384]384.
• Aristoxenos, his lettuces, ii. [327]327.
• Arithmetic, study of, i. [182]182.
• Armour, iii. [162].
  • used in decorating houses, ii. [121]121.
• Armourers, trade of, iii. [157].
• Arms, manufactured at Argos, iii. [104].
  • of primitive hunters, i. [207]207.
  • exported from Athens, iii. [327].
  • their export prohibited, iii. [291].
• Aromatic wines, iii. [128].
• Arrows of reeds, iii. [162].
• Arrow-heads, iii. [161, n. 916], n. 916.
• Art, progress of, i. [396]396.
  • philosophy of, i. [307]307.
  • causes of its excellence in Greece, i. [297]297.
  • spirit of, i. [291]291.
  • periods of, i. [293]293.
  • works of exported, iii. [330].
  • of war when neglected, i. [112]112.
• Artemis Brauronia, worship of, i. [403]403.
  • her epithets, i. [217, n. 742]n. 742.
  • character of her beauty, i. [310]310.
  • Orthia, i. 103, 104.
• Artichoke, on the banks of the Indus, iii. [410].
  • from Persia, iii. [406].
• Artists in Greece appreciated by the public, i. [302]302.
  • judges of beauty, i. [298]298.
  • highly esteemed, i. [301]301.
• Arts of the Pelasgi, i. [26]26.
• Artizans kept in farms, ii. [331]331.
• Aryballos, a kind of goblet, ii. [115]115.
• Ascoliasmos, a rustic game, i. [156]156.
• Ascoma, iii. [289].
• Ash-props for vines, ii. [346]346.
• Asia Minor, exports of, iii. [347].
• Askolia, a Dionysiac festival, i. [156]156.
• Aspalathos from Syria, iii. [393].
  • from Illyria, iii. [370].
• Asparagus, ii. [328]328.
  • from Lybia, iii. [384].
• Aspasia, her character and genius, ii. [46]46.
• Asphodel, groves of, iii. [421].
• Ass, the inventor of pruning, ii. [350]350.
  • hoof of, how used, iii. [332].
  • head, a rustic talisman, ii. [326]326.
• Asses, ii. [285]285.
  • Arcadian and Argive, iii. [333].
  • milk of, iii. [212].
• Asbestos from Cypros, iii. [362].
• Astragal, the sides of, how distinguished, i. [161]161.
• Astragalismos, a game, i. [160]160.
• Astronomy, study of, i. [182]182.
  • its origin among shepherds, ii. [408]408.
• Astu, i. [76]76.
• Astypalæa, snails from, iii. [367].
• Asylum for slaves, iii. [22].
• Athena Polias, chapel of, i. [81]81.
  • colossal statue of, i. [73]73.
  • Chalciæcos, i. [96]96.
  • character of her beauty, i. [310]310.
• Athenian Agora, iii. [120].
  • bread, iii. [110].
  • education, superior excellence of, i. [288]288.
  • married pair, ii. [32]32.
  • commerce, iii. [277].
  • ladies, their condition, i. [401]401.
• Athenophanes, a buffoon, iii. [404].
• Athens, law of, in favour of industry, iii. [97].
  • extent of its walls, i. [72]72.
  • description of, i. [70]70.
  • called Hellas, i. [2]2.
• Atlantic citron wood, iii. [308].
• Atmosphere of Laconia, i. [95]95.
• Atossa, her desire for Grecian slaves, iii. [5].
• Attagas, or francolin, ii. [152]152.
• Attendants in baths, ii. [89]89.
• Attic sheep, ii. [429]429.
  • exports, iii. [329].
• Attica, peopled by the Pelasgi, i. [21]21.
  • form assumed by slavery in, iii. [18].
  • commerce of, iii. [276].
  • population of, i. [68]68.
  • description of, i. [61]61.
• Auction-mart in the Agora, iii. [123].
• Aulis, pottery of, iii. [102], [238], [329].
• Autocabdali, extemporaneous actors, ii. [239]239.
• Autochthoneïty of the Pelasgi, i. [3]3.
• Axe for wood-cutting, iii. [179].
• Axletrees, with what wood made, ii. [381]381.

B.

• Babylon, dimensions of, i. [72]72.
• Babylonia, soil of, iii. [405].
• Babylonian slaves, iii. [64].
• Baby, origin of the word, i. [140]140.
• Babyx, bridge of, at Sparta, i. [105]105.
• Bachelors, disreputable at Sparta, ii. [6]6.
  • excluded from the gymnasium, i. [387]387.
• Bactriana, emeralds from, iii. [406].
• Bactriasmos, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Bætica, production of, iii. [379].
• Baggage of travellers borne by slaves, iii. [35].
• Baioulos, or nurse father, i. [136]136.
• Baker, trade of the, iii. [108].
  • establishment of, 109.
  • slaves did the work of, iii. [30].
• Baking, process of, iii. [109].
• Balaneia, i. [197]197.
• Balaneion, ii. [88]88.
• Balls, games with, i. [157]157.
  • for children, i. [145]145.
• Balm of Gilead, iii. [391].
• Balsam gardens, iii. [391].
• Ban dogs, ii. [77]77.
• Barbers, their shops, iii. [139].
  • their reputation, iii. [138].
• Barchæi, their mode of sepulture, iii. [433].
• Bards, sacred in Greece[Greece], i. [317]317.
• Barley bread, iii. [28, n. 128], n. 128.
  • duration of its seeds, ii. [387]387.
• Barn-door fowls, from the Adriatic, iii. [369].
• Barrow on the plains of Troy, i. [15]15.
• Bars and bolts, ii. [94]94.
• Barter, iii. [249].
• Basilinda, a game, i. [154]154.
• Basil-gentle, when watered, ii. [310, n. 1301]n. 1301.
• Basket-work round flasks, iii. [114].
• Bastard emerald, iii. [150].
• Bathing-room, ii. [88]88.
• Baths, ii. [89]89.
• Baths, frequented by the poor, ii. [89]89.
  • architectural arrangements of, ii. [90]90.
• Battle-axes, iii. [161].
  • of the Issos, i. [304]304.
  • pieces, i. [308]308.
• Baukides, ii. [65]65.
• Baukismos, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Bazar in the Peiræeus, i. [74]74.
• Bdellion, from Arabia Felix, iii. [400].
• Beans, food of cocks, ii. [278, n. 1114]n. 1114.
  • from Philippi, iii. [342].
• Bear, hunting of, i. [224]224.
  • where found, i. [225]225.
  • his habits, &c., i. [226]226.
  • an enemy of the bee, ii. [295]295.
• Beards, worn long at Sparta, ii. [71]71.
  • perfumed before dinner, ii. [175]175.
• Beasts of burden, iii. [252].
• Beautiful, our ideas of the, i. [291]291.
• Beauty, the ideal of, i. [292]292.
  • stages of, i. [43]43.
  • decline of, i. [301]301.
  • estimation in which it was held, i. [297]297.
  • honours to, in men, i. [300]300.
  • of the Spartans, i. [279]279.
  • of Grecian women, i. [370]370.
  • of the modern Greeks, i. [370, n. 1051]n. 1051.
• Beccaficoes, &c., pie made of, iii. [111].
• Bed-chambers, ii. [84]84.
  • coverings, ii. [104]104, [105]105.
• Beds of Spartan youths, i. [271]271.
  • of flowers, ii. [304]304.
  • from Miletos, iii. [104].
  • from Chios, iii. [104].
• Bedsteads, ii. [102]102, [106]106.
  • wood employed in making, iii. [184].
• Bee, natural history of the, ii. [291]291.
• Beef, how rendered tender in boiling, iii. [122].
• Bees, wild, ii. [290]290.
  • three kinds of, distinguished by Aristotle, ii. [296]296.
  • attention to their comforts, ii. [293]293.
  • their alleged aversion to smells, ii. 293, [293, n. 1207]n. 1207.
  • how known by their owners, ii. [298]298.
  • how robbed, ii. [298]298.
  • Pontic race, white, ii. [297]297.
• Bee-keepers, ii. [291]291.
• Bees’-wax from Cypros, iii. [367].
• Beer, iii. [119].
• Beggars, costume of, iii. [90].
  • song of, iii. [92].
• Belgium, pierre franche from, iii. [377].
• Bellows, ii. [124]124.
  • of the smith, iii. [156].
• Belos, the glass coffin of, iii. [436].
• Βηλὸς, the name bestowed by the Dryopes on Mount Olympos, i. [13]13.
• Bembyx, or top, i. [147]147.
• Bena, jet from the neighbourhood of, iii. [342].
• Bendideion, i. [76]76.
• Benefit clubs, iii. [75].
• Betrothment, ii. [11]11.
• Bibasis, a kind of dance, i. [388]388.
• Bills pasted in the agora, iii. [126].
• Birds in the farm-yard, ii. [279]279.
  • what kinds eaten, ii. [151]151.
  • in orchards, ii. [316]316.
  • manure of, ii. [383]383.
  • their language, i. [367]367.
• Biscuits, iii. [109, n. 455], n. 455.
• Bithynians, serfs of the Byzantines, ii. [66]66.
• Bitumen, smeared over vines, ii. [351]351.
  • burnt in lamps, iii. [197].
  • brought from the Dead Sea, iii. [394].
• Blackberries eaten, ii. [162]162.
• Black sheep, ii. [429]429.
  • shepherds, ii. [414, n. 1818]n. 1818.
  • slaves, iii. [333].
  • Sea, exports from the, iii. [342].
  • puddings, ii. [154]154.
• Blindman’s buff, i. [149]149.
• Blinds, ii. [82]82.
• Blocks of stone of vast dimensions, i. [81]81.
• Blood, circulation of, iii. [213].
  • used instead of soap, iii. [139, n. 739], n. 739.
  • stones from Africa, iii. [381].
• Boar-spears, i. [207]207.
• Bœotia, chariots of, iii. [104].
  • exports of, iii. [337].
• Bœotian commerce with Athens, iii. [124].
• Boiling meat, ii. [129]129.
• Bolsters, ii. [104]104.
• Bolting flour, iii. [106].
• Book-shelves, ii. [84]84.
• Boots, or half-boots, ii. [65]65.
• Boöneta, i. 96, iii. [250].
• Booths in the agora, iii. [121].
• Boreas, iii. [320].
• Borysthenes, salt fish from, iii. [343, n. 1973], n. 1973.
• Bosom, generally covered, ii. [67]67.
• Bosporos, crossed by the Pelasgi, i. [4]4.
  • exports from the, iii. [342].
  • abundance of fish in, iii. [236].
• Bottiæa, inhabited by the Pelasgi, i. [7]7.
• Bouagor, the, at Sparta, i. [271]271.
• Boughs, what trees raised from, ii. [325]325.
• Boundary olives, ii. [314]314.
• Bous, a didrachma, iii. [251].
• Bows, iii. [161].
• Bowstring, iii. [161].
  • Laconian, iii. [336].
• Boxing, i. [202]202.
  • not allowed in the gymnasia at Sparta, i. [276]276.
  • but taught to virgins, according to Propertius, i. [386]386.
• Boys admitted into the gymnasia, i. [193]193.
  • drank wine, ii. [136]136.
  • why scourged when detected in theft at Sparta, i. [273]273.
• Bracelets, ii. [63]63.
• Brahmins, their mode of sepulture, iii. [433].
• Brains eaten, ii. [151]151.
• Bran, how removed from flour, iii. [106].
• Brass, used before iron, iii. [153].
  • sword of, iii. [158].
• Brazen fly, a game, i. [150]150.
• Bread, ii. [128]128.
  • materials employed in making, iii. [107].
• Bread-baskets of silver, ii. [129]129.
  • ivory, ii. [22]22.
• Bread-making, process of, iii. [109].
• Breast-plates for horses, iii. [164].
• Breed of animals, ii. [280]280.
  • dogs, i. [214]214.
  • horses attended to by Spartan ladies, i. [389]389.
• Breeding-time, chase pursued during, i. [216]216.
• Brenthion, an unguent, iii. [134].
• Bridal costume, ii. [15]15.
  • gifts, ii. [26]26.
• Bride-cake, ii. [20]20.
• Brick-kilns, inspector of, ii. [95]95.
• Bricks, iii. [176].
  • manufacture of, ii. [95]95.
• Bright-smiths, assembly of, iii. [98].
• Broccoli, ii. 329, iii. [121, n. 566], n. 566.
• Brokers had pots and kettles for hire, ii. [123]123.
• Bronteion, a machine for mimicking thunder on the stage, ii. [229]229.
• Bronze of Corinth, iii. [273].
  • vessels from Cypros, iii. [367].
  • salvers, ii. [21]21.
• Brood mares, studs of, ii. [280]280.
• Bryallicha, a Spartan dance, i. 389, ii. [255]255.
• Bryton, a kind of wine, iii. [118, n. 521], n. 521.
• Buffoons, ii. [25]25.
  • their character, ii. [182]182.
• Burials, iii. [417].
• Burning glasses, iii. 152, 175.
• Bustles, ii. [56]56.
• Butcher, trade of the, iii. [111].
  • anecdote of one at Miletos, iii. [112].
• Butchers’ shops, iii. [112].
• Butler, ii. [237]237.
• Byzantium, monopoly at, iii. [287].

C.

• Cabbage, its origin, ii. [306]306.
  • an enemy to Dionysos, ii. [348]348.
  • -seed from Rhodes, iii. [336].
• Cabbages, ii. [328]328.
• Cabinet-makers, woods used by, iii. [183].
• Cables of vast dimensions, iii. [316].
• Cactus for hedges, ii. [313, n. 1328]n. 1328.
  • from Cilicia, iii. [351].
  • pickled, from Sicily, iii. [373].
• Cadmia, from Cypros, iii. [360].
• Cæcias, iii. [320].
• Cakes, shapes of, iii. [111].
• Calabis, a Spartan dance, i. [388]388.
• Calabria, pitch of, iii. [373].
• Calamus from Syria, iii. [393].
• Calantii ate their parents, iii. [434].
• Calasiris, a Persian tunic, ii. [73]73.
• Callicrates, the Spartan, iii. [151].
• Callipedes, the actor, ii. [242]242.
• Calves, weaning of, ii. [286]286.
• Calydonian boar, i. [297]297.
• Camel, instrument of civilisation, iii. [246].
• Camp stool of Dædalos, i. [84]84.
• Camp stools, iii. [188].
• Cancamon, a gum from Arabia, iii. [396].
• Candelabra, ii. [120]120.
• Candelabrum of gold, i. [82]82.
• Candlestick of wood, ii. [121]121.
• Canes, Laconian clouded, iii. [334].
• Cannibals, ii. [127]127.
  • in Peloponnesos, i. [11]11.
• Canopic muscles, iii. [388].
• Cantharos, a basin of the Peiræeus, i. [74]74.
• Caper bushes, ii. [330]330.
• Caphesias, the flute-player, i. [187]187.
• Capnodoche, ii. [92]92.
• Cappadocia, lapis specularis of, iii. [346].
  • orpiment of, iii. [348].
• Cappadocian baker, iii. [109].
• Caprification, ii. [322]322.
• Caps, manufacture of, iii. [322].
• Caranos, his marriage feast, ii. [29]29.
• Caravans, course of, iii. 412, 413.
• Carbuncle, iii. [148].
• Carbuncles, iii. [334].
  • from Marseilles, iii. [377].
  • Arcadian, iii. [332].
• Carcanets of rose pastilles, iii. [137].
• Cardamums from Syria, iii. [393].
• Caria, exports of, iii. [353].
• Carian sepulchres, i. [14]14.
  • serfs, iii. [66].
  • mercenaries, i. 16.
  • conquests, i. [16]16.
• Carians, Pelasgi, i. [4]4.
  • a Lelegian tribe, i. [15]15.
  • dwelt in rocky places, i. [14, n. 54]n. 54.
• Carnelian ring, iii. [148].
• Carpathos, island of, i. [219]219.
• Carpenters’ tools, iii. [180].
• Carpets, manufacture of, ii. 109, iii. [218].
  • of Sardis, ii. [104]104.
  • from Persia, iii. [407].
• Carts, of what wood made, iii. [181].
• Carriage melody, ii. [18]18.
• Carriages, ladies rode in, ii. [37, n. 107]n. 107.
• Carrying trade, iii. [296].
• Carthage, carbuncles from, iii. [383].
  • its carpets and pillows, ii. [109]109.
  • its commerce, iii. [384].
• Carthaginians, their trade with the interior, iii. [385].
• Caryatides, dance of, ii. [256]256.
• Caryatides, earrings, ii. [62]62.
• Carystos, amianthos of, iii. [356].
• Caspians, exposed their parents, iii. [434].
• Casques, iii. [163].
• Cassander, son of Antipater, a sportsman, i. [228]228.
• Cassia, from Arabia, iii. [401].
• Casting statues with pitch, iii. [120, n. 553], n. 553.
• Castor oil, making of, ii. [355]355.
• Castorides, a breed of dogs, i. [213]213.
• Castes, did not exist at Athens, iii. [100].
• Catillus ornatus, a cake, iii. [111].
• Cats, exported from Bœotia, iii. [337].
• Cattle, how fattened, ii. [289]289.
  • fed on fish, ii. [289]289.
  • [stalls], ii. [271, n. 1081]n. 1081.
• Caucons, Pelasgi, i. 4, 7.
  • of Paphlagonia, i. 4, 12.
  • a Trojan tribe, i. [14]14.
  • in Elis, i. [20]20.
• Caunacè, costume of the Phallophoroi, ii. [240]240.
• Cavalry-parade in the Agora, iii. [127].
• Cecrops, not the institutor of marriage, ii. [2]2.
• Cedar-gum, the life of the dead, iii. [218].
• Celibacy, disreputable, ii. [5]5.
• Ceilings, ii. [82]82.
• Celtiberian steel, iii. [155].
• Celtic eranos, iii. [79].
  • spikenard, iii. [371].
• Cement, iii. [176].
  • statues of, iii. [177].
• Cemeteries, hallowed, iii. [426].
• Centaurs, Pelasgi, i. [5]5.
  • in Thessaly, i. [10]10.
• Centaury, Peloponnesian, iii. 332, 333.
  • gathering of, iii. [295].
• Ceos, old men poisoned in, iii. [437].
• Ceremonies of marriage, ii. [13]13.
  • at Sparta, i. [393]393.
• Cerinthos, earth from, iii. [368].
• Chæremon, a picture from him, ii. [412]412.
• Chairs, ii. [101]101.
• Chair-makers, price of, iii. [24].
• Chairman of an Eranos, iii. [81].
• Chalcedon, white rock of, iii. [239].
• Chalcophonos, stone used in the masks, ii. [264]264.
• Chalk, medicinal, from Thessaly, iii. [339].
• Chalkismos, a game, i. [159]159.
• Chalybean steel, iii. 155, 346.
• Chalybes, excelled in the manufacture of steel, iii. [154].
• Chandeliers, ii. [121]121.
• Chaones, Pelasgi, i. [7]7.
  • in Epeiros, i. [8]8.
• Chaonia, i. [54]54.
• Character of the Greeks, i. [29]29.
  • energy and excellence of, i. [46]46.
• Characteristics of the various states, i. [40]40.
• Charcoal, ii. [124]124.
  • preparation of, iii. [172].
  • used in smelting furnaces, iii. [172].
  • sellers of, in the Agora, iii. [124].
• Chares, his entertainment of the citizens, iii. [86].
• Charges in public baths, ii. [91]91.
• Chariots, where made, iii. [104].
• Charitable Eranæ, iii. [81].
  • institutions, iii. [79].
• Charms, iii. [206].
• Charonian staircase in the theatre, ii. [231]231.
• Chase, setting out for the, ii. [215]215.
  • of the wild boar, i. [221]221.
• Chastisement of slaves, iii. [20].
• Chastity, uncommon in Sparta, i. [390]390.
• Cheerfulness of the Greek character, i. [49]49.
• Cheese in Homeric times, ii. [132]132.
  • quality of, ii. [287]287, [288]288.
  • used in pastry, iii. [113].
  • how preserved, ii. [288]288.
  • Gythian and Tromileian, iii. [331].
  • from Sicily, iii. [375].
  • moulds for, ii. [288, n. 1184]n. 1184.
• Cheimera occupied by the Chaones, i. [8]8.
• Chelichelone, a game, i. [151]151.
• Chelidonian rocks, iii. [318].
• Chelonis, her story, i. 398, 400.
• Chelysma, or false keel, iii. [314].
• Chemise, ii. [54]54.
• Chenoboscion, ii. [274]274.
• Cherries, grafting of, ii. [320]320.
• Chervil, from Cilicia, iii. [351].
• Chestnuts, ii. [163]163.
  • from the Black Sea, iii. [341].
• Chests, of what manufactured, iii. [185].
• Chian earth, iii. [363].
  • beds, iii. [104].
  • wine, iii. [116].
• Chians, possessed only barbarian slaves, iii. [12].
  • slave-traders, iii. [7].
  • servile wars of, iii. [12].
• Childbirth, i. [116]116.
• Childhood, its representative, i. [310]310.
• Child-sacrifice in Syria, i. [127, n. 372]n. 372.
• Children, care of, commenced before their birth, i. [113]113.
  • of fallen citizens supported by the state, iii. [69].
  • of disabled soldiers supported by the state, iii. [69].
  • where exposed at Delphi, i. [122]122.
  • denied clean linen at Sparta, i. [171]171.
• Chimneys, ii. [92]92.
• Chiton, ii. [53]53.
• Chitonea, dance so called, ii. [259]259.
• Chlaina, a garment, ii. [69]69, [70]70.
• Chlamys, a garment, ii. [69, n. 70]n. 70.
• Choaspes, water of, ii. [134]134.
• Chœnix-measurers, iii. [67, n. 273], n. 273.
• Chœrinæ, a cake, iii. [111].
• Choke-weed, its growth how subdued, ii. [388]388.
• Chopping-blocks, ii. [124]124.
• Choreutæ, costume of, ii. [259]259.
• Choros, part of the Agora at Sparta, i. [96]96.
• Chorus, history of, ii. 250, seq.
  • its origin, ii. [248]248.
  • number of, ii. [249]249.
• Chrysocolla, from Thrace, iii. [342].
• Chrysonetæ, Cretan slaves, iii. [63].
• Chytra, ii. [122]122.
  • exposure of infants in, i. [121]121.
  • a form of salute, i. [152]152.
• Chytrinda, a game, i. [151]151.
• Cider, ii. 361, iii. [118].
• Cilicia, exports of, iii. [351].
• Cilician pirates, i. [16]16.
• Cimolian earth, iii. 358, 199.
• Cimolos, water coolers of, iii. [114].
• Cimon, his generosity to the Athenians, iii. [86].
• Cinnabar, manufacture of, iii. [349].
  • Spanish, iii. [378].
  • Attic, iii. [330].
• Cinnamon, from Arabia, iii. [401].
• Circulation of the blood, iii. [213].
• Cisterns, where placed, ii. [372]372.
• Cistus, two species of in gardens, ii. [331]331.
• Cithara, of what materials made, iii. [191].
• Citharistæ, i. [186]186.
• Citharœdi, i. [186]186.
• Citron tree, ii. [160]160.
• Citron, an antidote, ii. [161]161.
• Citrons, ii. [321]321.
• Civilisation, causes of, i. [208]208.
• Clans, iii. [101].
• Clarotæ, Cretan serfs, iii. [63].
• Classes of slaves, iii. [26].
• Clazomenè, wine of, iii. [116].
• Cleanthes, the parasite, ii. [200]200.
• Cleinias, the Pythagorean, i. [187]187.
• Clematis, ii. [313]313.
• Clepsydra, i. [85]85.
• Climate and soil, effect of, i. [43]43.
  • force of in Greece, i. [45]45.
  • its variations in Greece, i. [51]51.
  • of Attica, i. [63]63.
• Clothing of shepherds, ii. [407]407.
• Clouds of Aristophanes, how represented on the stage, ii. [245]245.
• Clover, time of sowing, ii. [390]390.
• Clubs at Athens, iii. 76, 161.
• Cnidos, pottery of, iii. [163].
• Coal, use of, iii. [174].
  • mines of Liguria, iii. [373].
• Cock-fighting, i. [190]190.
• Coffins, of what woods made, iii. [417].
• Colchis, cucumbers of, iii. [346].
• Collections, private, of works of art, i. [304]304.
• Colonies from Egypt and Phœnicia, fabulous, i. [28]28.
• Colophon, resin from, iii. [349].
• Colophonians, luxury of, ii. [74]74.
• Columbary, construction of, ii. [279]279.
• Columns, why fluted, ii. [83]83.
• Comedy, origin of, ii. [221]221.
  • scenery requisite for, ii. [227]227.
• Commerce of remote antiquity, iii. [248].
  • of Attica, iii. [276].
  • of Doric states, iii. [245].
• Commercial court, iii. [281].
• Conchyliatæ vestes, iii. [226].
• Confinement, period of, i. [114]114.
• Conflagration of the world, a dance, ii. [258]258.
• Conger fish at table, ii. [179]179.
• Congers, Spanish, iii. [379].
• Conon feasts the people, iii. [86].
• Consanguinity, disregarded in primitive marriages, ii. [6]6.
• Consul, iii. 282.
• Conversation at entertainments, ii. [204]204.
• Convulsions in children, i. [133]133.
• Cook, Athenian, his character, ii. [197]197, [199]199.
• Cooking in the Homeric ages, ii. [129]129.
• Cooks, &c., lived in the Agora, iii. [125].
• Cooper, trade of, iii. [182].
• Copais, eels of, iii. [338].
• Copses of myrtle, &c., ii. [303]303.
• Copper bolts, iii. [307].
  • dross, from Cypros, iii. [366].
  • laminæ in walls of houses, ii. [80]80.
  • used instead of iron, iii. [153].
  • burnt, from Egypt, iii. [389].
• Coral, from Sicily, iii. [375].
  • black, from the Sea of Marmora, iii. [345].
• Cordax, a kind of dance, i. [389]389.
• Corinna, influence of her beauty, i. [298]298.
• Corinth, manufactures of, iii. [273].
  • pottery of, iii. [103].
  • commerce of, iii. [272].
  • exports of, iii. [333].
• Corinthian slaves, iii. [67, n. 273], n. 273.
• Cork tree, account of, ii. [313]313.
• Corn, in what islands produced, iii. [356].
  • ploughed into the field, ii. [384]384.
  • trod out by oxen, ii. [394]394.
  • grinding of, iii. [105].
  • how eaten in early ages, iii. [104].
  • amount of importation at Athens, iii. [293].
  • from the Black Sea, iii. [342].
  • -chandlers in the Agora, iii. [124].
  • -flag in bread, iii. [107].
  • -jars, iii. [194].
  • -laws, iii. 293, 296.
  • -market, iii. [128].
  • -ships, iii. 257, 305.
  • -trade, iii. [292].
• Corporal punishment of boys, i. [169]169.
• Corpses, care of, iii. [416].
  • ominous of evil, i. [368]368.
• Corpulence, a crime at Sparta, i. [271]271.
• Corselets, iii. [163].
• Corsica, timber from, iii. [376].
• Corycian cave, saffron of the, iii. [350].
• Corythalistriæ, i. [142]142.
• Cos, fabrics of, iii. [214].
  • wine of, ii. 167, iii. [116].
  • exports of, iii. [366].
  • silkworms of, iii. [217].
• Cosmetics, conversation concerning, ii. 33.
  • use of, iii. [134].
• Cosmo, invented a liquid to harden steel, iii. [155].
• Costume of the Greeks, ii. [50]50.
  • of Athenian youth, ii. [72]72.
  • of a hunter, i. [212]212.
  • of choreutæ, ii. [259]259.
• Cothon, bastard emerald from, iii. [383].
• Cothons, Laconian, iii. [335].
• Cothurni, use of on the stage, ii. [260]260.
• Cottabos, see Kottabos.
• Cotton, Egyptian, iii. [388].
  • manufacture in India, iii. [411].
  • -tree, in Tylos, iii. [402].
• Counterpanes, ii. [106]106.
• Country houses, ii. [271]271.
• Courage of the stag, i. [221]221.
• Courts of houses, ii. [77]77.
• Coverlets of peacocks’ skins, ii. [103]103.
• Cows, ii. [286]286.
• Cradles, i. 117, 136.
• Cranaans, Pelasgi, i. [7]7.
  • the Pelasgi of Attica so called, i. [22]22.
• Crane dance, so called, ii. [258], and [258, n. 1016]n. 1016
  • or Geranos, a machine used upon the stage, ii. [230]230.
• Cratesiclea, her death, i. [397]397.
• Credit, iii. [280].
• Creion, a cake, i. [393]393.
• Cremation, iii. [418].
• Crenides, mines of, iii. [340].
• Crestona, inhabited by Pelasgi, i. [7]7.
• Crests, iii. [163].
• Cretan marksmen, i. [227]227.
  • serfs, their divisions, i. [63]63.
  • their condition, iii. [65].
  • education, i. [109]109.
• Cretans, their attempt to subjugate Attica, i. [22]22.
• Crete, a commercial station, iii. [258].
  • dittany from, iii. [364].
• Cribanos, a cake, i. 393, iii. [109].
• Criers, iii. [126].
• Crimes committed in the wars of Greece, i. [48]48.
• Crocomagma from Syria, iii. [393].
• Crocotion, a robe, ii. [58]58.
• Crowns, use of, ii. [304]304.
• Crows, round the Acropolis, i. [77, n. 249]n. 249.
• Cruelty of Spartans towards their slaves, iii. [45].
• Crypteia, institution of the, i. 275, iii. [49].
• Cucumbers, forcing of, 326.
  • extraordinary ones, ii. [327]327.
• Cuirasses, iii. [163].
• Cumin, from Galatia, iii. [350].
• Cunei of the theatre, ii. [223, n. 872]n. 872.
• Cup-bearers, ii. [191]191.
  • slaves, iii. [30].
  • engravers, ii. [115]115.
• Cupboard, description of the, ii. [111]111.
• Cups, number of, drunk, ii. [194]194.
  • their various dimensions, ii. [192]192.
• Curds, ii. [288]288.
• Curetes in Eubœa, i. [5]5.
  • worsted in a contest for the Lalantian plain, i. [5]5.
  • fly across the Euripos, i. [5]5.
  • the Ætolians called by this name in Homer, i. [6, n. 17]n. 17.
  • take refuge in Acarnania, i. [6]6.
• Curetis, ancient name of Ætolia, i. [5]5.
  • Acarnania, i. [6, n. 17]n. 17.
• Cushions, ii. [104], [177, n. 752]n. 752.
• Cutlery, quality of, iii. [156].
• Cyclops, a Pelasgian caste, i. [18]18.
• Cydonian slaves, iii. [64].
  • wine, iii. [116], and [n. 13].
• Cynisca sent chariots to Olympia, i. [389]389.
• Cynosarges, gymnasium of, i. [195]195.
  • children exposed there, i. [124]124.
• Cynosuræ, quarter of the, i. 94, 105.
• Cyphi, a perfume, iii. [134].
• Cypresses, legend connected with, ii. [305]305.
• Cypros, exports of, iii. [357].
  • productions of, iii. [361].
  • hairy sheep from, iii. [368].
• Cypselos, prize of beauty proposed by, i. [299]299.
• Cyrenaica, productions of, iii. [384].
• Cyrenè, silphion from, iii. [383].
• Cythera, commerce of, iii. [269].
• Cytherodices, iii. [270].
• Cytisus, food of sheep, ii. [428, n. 1856]n. 1856.
  • of fowls, ii. [278]278.
• Cyzicos, a Pelasgian city, i. [4, n. 11]n. 11, [13].
  • melilot from, iii. [344].

D.

• Daggers, varieties of, iii. [159].
• Dalmatia, wild turnips from, iii. [369].
• Damon, remark of his upon education, i. [187]187.
• Danaos, said to have taught the art of digging wells, ii. [372]372.
• Dances, practised by women, i. [404, n. 1144]n. 1144.
  • mimetic, in the theatre, ii. [252]252.
  • at entertainments, ii. [186]186.
  • performed by the Choros, ii. [251]251.
  • classification of, ii. [253]253.
• Dancing, study of, at Sparta, i. [287]287.
  • its character at Sparta, i. [388]388.
  • a portion of gymnastics, i. [203]203.
• Dancing-girls at entertainments, ii. [184]184.
• Dardanian slaves, iii. [45].
• Dates, ii. [165]165.
• Dates from Syria, iii. [390].
  • from Arabia, iii. [396].
• Day-lily, in bread, iii. [107].
• Dead, duties to the, iii. [419].
  • buried in private cemeteries, ii. [270]270.
• Dearness of fish, ii. [143]143.
• Death, Greek notion of, iii. [415].
• Declaration of love, i. [419]419.
• Decoy-dove, ii. [279, n. 1126]n. 1126
• Decoys, in hunting, i. [230]230.
• Deicelistæ, Spartan actors, ii. [238]238.
• Deicelistic dance at Sparta, i. [389]389.
• Deigma in the Peiræeus, i. [75]75.
• Deimalea, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Deipnocletor, his office, ii. [172]172.
• Deipnon, ii. [171]171.
• Deity delights in lofty mountains, i. [13]13.
• Delian games, i. [416]416.
• Delos, purification of, iii. [429].
• Delphian cutlery, iii. [157].
• Demetrius, his magnificent chlamys, iii. [219, n. 1314], n. 1314
• Demi of Attica, i. [64]64.
• Democracy, its struggles with oligarchy, i. [47]47.
  • confers undue influence on women, ii. [36]36.
• Demosthenes, his character as an orator, i. [346]346.
• Dentifrices, iii. [138].
• Depilatory preparations, iii. [141].
• Derbices, ate their parents, iii. [434].
• Deshabille, indecorous, what, ii. [38]38.
• Desposionautæ, iii. [56].
• Dessert, iii. [181].
• Devices on shields, iii. [166].
• Diamonds from Æthiopia, iii. [382].
• Dicæa, a celebrated mare, ii. [282]282.
• Didaskaloi, not respected, i. [179]179.
• Dielkustinda, a game, i. [155]155.
• Dill, exported from Egypt, iii. [387].
• Dining-rooms, ii. [87]87.
• Dinner, preparations for, ii. [174]174.
• Diodotos, oration of Lysias for the children of, i. [406]406.
• Diogenes, reduced to slavery, i. [171]171.
  • his system of education, i. [172]172.
• Dionysiac theatre, ii. [221]221.
  • artificers, ii. [233]233.
• Dionysios, a beggar, iii. [90].
• Diopos, an earring, ii. [62]62.
• Diphtheræ, clothing of shepherds, ii. [407]407.
• Diploïdion, a garment, ii. [57]57.
• Dipodia, a Spartan dance, i. [388]388.
• Disabilities of slaves, iii. [19].
• Disapprobation, mark of, at the theatre, ii. [224]224.
• Discipline of Spartan education, i. [267]267.
• Dishes, number of, ii. [181]181.
  • eaten hot, ii. [180]180.
• Disreputable callings, iii. [99].
• Districts set apart for the chase, i. [217]217.
• Divans, iii. [83].
  • method of reclining on, ii. [177]177.
• Divers, their arts, iii. [234].
• Divination, i. [367]367.
• Diving-bell, first notion of, iii. [235].
• Division of labour, iii. [99].
• Dmoës, origin of the name, iii. [4].
• Dodona, oracle of, i. [6]6.
  • a place of this name in Thessaly, i. [6, n. 18]n. 18
• Dodonæan Zeus, fane and oracle of, i. [56]56.
• Does, suckling their fawns, i. [220]220.
• Dog-rose, gathering of, iii. [204].
  • skin-cap worn by Helots, iii. [45].
• Dogs, i. [213]213.
  • of what countries famous, i. [214]214.
  • of Sparta, iii. [334].
  • crossed with the tiger, i. [214]214.
  • employed as guardians, ii. [77]77.
  • in hunting, i. [209]209.
  • used by shepherds, ii. [406]406.
  • killed during the dog-days at Argos, iii. [211].
• Dolopians, Pelasgi, i. [8]8.
• Dolops, son of Hermes, i. [8, n. 32]n. 32
• Domestic medicine, iii. [206].
• Door-handles, ii. [95]95.
  • keepers, ii. [77]77.
  • pivots, iii. [181].
• Doors, materials of, ii. [94]94.
• Dorian women, their beauty, i. [382]382.
• Dorians, their intellectual cultivation, i. [280]280.
• Dove-cotes, construction of, ii. [279]279.
• Doves, shot with arrows, i. [210]210.
  • from Cypros, iii. [368].
  • from Sicily, iii. [375].
• Draco, his laws against vagabondage, iii. [96].
• Dragonwort eaten, iii. [108].
• Drains, ii. [93]93.
• Dramatic exhibitions, origin of, ii. [220]220.
• Drawing, for what purpose taught, i. [188]188.
• Dreams of evil omen, i. [368]368.
  • faith in, ii. [402, n. 1780]n. 1780
  • frightful, how obtained, iii. [213].
• Dress, object of, ii. [68]68.
• Drimacos, story of, iii. [13].
  • heroon of, iii. [427].
• Drinking, laws of, ii. [196]196.
  • bouts among the Macedonians, ii. [194]194.
  • horns, ii. [116]116, [118]118.
• Dromos of Sparta, i. [101]101.
  • a part of the theatre, ii. [225]225.
• Drones, how expelled from hives, ii. [296]296.
• Dryopes, in Doris, i. [10]10.
  • in Thessaly, i. [10]10.
  • in Epeiros, i. [10]10.
  • in Peloponnesos, i. [10]10.
• Ducks, wild, ii. [150]150.
  • care of, ii. [277]277.
• Dutch, their laws concerning slavery, iii. [39, n. 164], n. 164.
• Duty on corn, fixed, iii. [296].
• Dwellings of private people not mean, ii. [75]75.
• Dyeing, iii. [223].
  • hair, iii. [141].

E.

• Eagle, its war with the hare, i. [216]216.
  • stones from Arabia, iii. [395].
• Early rising, ii. [79]79.
• Earrings, ii. [61]61.
• Earthenware, boats of, iii. [301].
• Earthquakes, foretold by birds, i. [379, n. 1670]n. 1670
• Earths, painters’, iii. [199].
• Ebony, from Africa, iii. [381].
• Ecbatana, i. [72]72.
• Eccyclema, a machine upon the stage, ii. [227]227.
• Echeia of the theatre, ii. [264]264.
• Echinos, or sea-chestnut, anecdote concerning, ii. [147]147.
• Echo, disliked by bees, ii. [293]293.
• Eclactisma, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Education, theory of, i. [107]107.
  • at Athens, not national, i. [111]111.
  • of the Greeks excellent, i. [166]166.
  • of the world, i. [262]262.
  • of girls, i. [403]403.
  • of shepherds, iii. [402].
  • of slaves, iii. 26, 30.
  • of the Spartans, Cretans, Arcadians, &c., i. [265]265.
  • at Sparta in the hands of the state, i. [266]266.
  • objects of at Sparta, i. [288]288.
  • Lycurgus’s idea of, i. [385]385.
  • at Sparta, martial and severe, i. [270]270.
  • of Spartan girls, i. 385, 389.
• Eel fisheries, iii. [233].
• Eels, ii. [148]148.
• Eggs, how eaten, ii. [156]156.
• Egypt, its exports, iii. [386].
  • gold mines of, iii. [168].
  • charcoal of, iii. [174].
• Egyptian vines, ii. [337]337.
  • marble, iii. [390].
  • fig-tree, ii. [322, n. 1390]n. 1390
• Egyptians, their mode of sepulture, iii. [433].
• Eilapinè, or grand dinner, ii. [172]172.
• Eileithyia, i. [114]114.
• Eiresionè, iii. [92].
• Eiscyclema, a machine upon the stage, ii. [228]228.
• Elatea, wheat of, iii. [339].
• Elba, iron ore from, iii. [377].
• Electra, i. [334]334.
• Elementary instruction, i. [164]164.
• Elephant, a cup, ii. [117]117.
• Elephantinè, undeciduous vines of, ii. [337]337.
• Elis, the Holy Land of the Hellenes, i. [57]57.
  • exports of, iii. [332].
• Eloquence, study of, i. [235]235.
• Elymœan hares, i. [219]219.
• Elysian fields, iii. [432].
• Emancipation of the Helots, iii. [39].
• Emathea, occupied by Pelasgi, i. [7]7.
• Embroidery, iii. [219].
  • in Homeric times, i. [379]379.
• Emerald, engraved for rings, iii. [149].
  • lions’ eyes made of, iii. [238].
  • from Egypt, iii. [389].
  • from Bactriana, iii. [406].
• Emetics, iii. [212].
• Employments of slaves, iii. [30].
• Emporiæ, lines of the, iii. [377].
• Empusa, &c., i. [140]140.
  • fear of, conquered in children, i. [135]135.
• Empusæ ludus, i. [156]156.
• Enallos, story of, ii. [113]113.
• Encotyle, a game, i. [151]151.
• Endymion, beloved by Sleep, i. [424]424.
• Engraving gems, iii. [151].
• Enigmas, ii. [215]215.
• Entertainments, ii. [170]170.
  • picture of, ii. [179]179.
• Entimos of Gortyna, his history, ii. [106]106.
• Epeiros, peopled by Pelasgi, i. [6]6.
  • included in Greece, by Homer, i. [55, n. 177]n. 177
  • exports of, iii. [340].
• Epeunactæ, iii. [61].
• Ephebeion, i. [196]196.
• Ephedrismos, a game, i. [150]150.
• Ephentinda, a game, i. [163]163.
• Ephesos, exports of, iii. [354].
• Epiblema, a garment, ii. [57]57.
• Epicnemidian Locrians, i. [11]11.
• Epidamnian commerce, iii. [275].
• Epigoneion, a musical instrument, iii. [192].
• Episitioi, iii. [87].
• Epitaph on a cat, i. [190, n. 621]n. 621
• Epithalamium, ii. [26]26.
• Epomis, a garment, ii. [57]57.
• Epostrakimos, a game, i. [153]153.
• Equine beauty, conception of, ii. [283]283.
• Eranistæ, members of Eranoi, iii. [76].
• Eranoi, iii. [75].
  • money regulations of, iii. [83].
• Erectheion, description of, i. [80]80.
• Erectheus, chapel of, i. [80]80.
  • sea of, i. [85]85.
• Eretrian earths, iii. [363].
• Erichthonios, i. [81]81.
• Erinæan jet, iii. [375].
• Erinnyes, their duties, i. 360, 361.
• Eructeres, iii. [55].
• Essedones, ate their parents, iii. [434].
• Etesian winds, iii. [322].
• Etrurian plate, iii. [104].
• Eubœa, adventures in, ii. [418]418.
  • exports of, iii. [367].
• Eubœan walnut wood, iii. [180].
• Eumenides, representation of, i. [412]412.
• Eumolpos, settles at Eleusis, i. [22]22.
• Eunostos, the god of mills, iii. [107].
• Eunuchs, porters, iii. [32].
  • trade in, iii. [17].
  • from Sardis, iii. [354].
• Eunus, story of, iii. [13, n. 60], n. 60
• Euphorbia from Laconia, iii. [334].
  • from Mount Atlas, iii. [384].
• Euripides, character of his intellect, i. [332]332.
• Euros, iii. [320].
• Eurotas, banks of the, i. [93, n. 284]n. 284
• Euryleonis, sent chariots to Olympia, i. [390]390.
• Eurypontidæ, tombs of, i. [98]98.
• Euthydemus, specimens of sophistical arguments from the, i. [255]255.
• Euxine, traces of the Pelasgi on its southern shore, i. [4]4.
• Evergreens, ii. [311]311.
• Exchange, or Deigma, iii. [298].
• Exercise necessary for children, i. [144]144.
• Exercises of youth, i. [189]189.
• Exhibitions of art, i. [303]303.
  • of industry, iii. [98].
  • of leeks, ii. [332]332.
• Exomis, a garment, ii. [57]57, [69]69.
• Exports and imports of Greece, iii. [326].
• Exports of Athens, iii. [278].
• Exposure of infants, iii. [121].
• Eyes, i. [43]43.
  • what coloured preferred for, i. [371, n. 1053]n. 1053

F.

• Fable of the lion, i. [165]165.
• Fables, i. 165, 166.
• Façade, ii. [80]80.
• Fair of Komana, iii. [347].
• Fairs, iii. [274].
• Falconry, i. [228]228.
  • in Thrace, i. [229]229.
• Fallowing, ii. [385]385.
• Fallow-grounds, ii. [386]386.
• Families at Sparta, iii. [427].
• Family, internal regulation of the, ii. [29]29.
• Fans from Phocis, iii. [339].
• Farce, acted during the vintage, ii. [351]351.
• Farmer, his studies, ii. 362, sqq.
• Farm-house, interior of, ii. [279]279.
• Fastenings of doors, ii. [94]94.
• Fat tyrant, story of, i. [272, n. 872]n. 872
• Fatness, how avoided, ii. [56]56.
• Fawn hunting, i. 219, 220.
• Fawn-skin buskins, iii. [222].
• Feast of the Fifth Day, i. [128]128.
• Features, uniformity of, among the Scythians, i. [42, n. 149]n. 149
• Felloes of wheels, with what made, ii. [381]381.
• Felt, Laconian, iii. [336].
• Female education at Sparta, i. [385]385.
  • beauty not easily represented, i. [312]312.
  • slaves, their employments, iii. [33].
• Fermentation, the second, how checked, iii. [116].
• Ferocity of the Spartans, iii. [53].
• Ferret, used in rabbit-hunting, i. [218]218.
• Ferrymen, iii. [103, n. 419], n. 419
• Fertility of parts of Laconia, i. [60]60.
• Festivals, attended by women, i. [404]404.
• Fighting cocks, ii. [155]155.
• Fig-wine, iii. [118].
• Figs, ii. [158]158.
  • various kinds of, ii. [323]323.
  • Attic, iii. [327].
  • how used in the nursery, i. [137]137.
  • from Paros, iii. [356].
  • tree, grafting of, ii. [319]319.
  • planted outside vineyards, ii. [349]349.
• Filial piety, i. [30]30.
• Fine Arts, their influence on education, i. [289]289.
• Fingerlings for archers, iii. [165].
• Fire, how procured, ii. [123]123, iii. [175].
• Fish, list of, ii. [149]149.
  • dearness of, ii. [143]143.
  • their sleep, iii. [242].
  • eaten in Homeric times, ii. [131]131.
  • much eaten in later times, ii. [138]138.
  • given to cattle, ii. [289]289.
  • buying, ii. [139]139.
  • market, ii. [139]139.
    • laws of, ii. [142]142.
• Fisheries, iii. [232].
• Fisherman’s life, iii. [103].
• Fishing in Homeric times, ii. [132]132.
  • with hooks, i. [210]210.
  • at night, iii. [237].
• Fishmongers in the agora, iii. [125].
  • disreputable trade, 99.
• Fish-pond on board ship, iii. [308].
• Flail, sometimes used, ii. [395]395.
• Flambeau-sellers in the agora, iii. [125].
• Flambeaux, iii. [197].
• Flap, used for a bellows, ii. [124]124.
• Flasks, made by prisoners, iii. [114].
• Flax, grown in Elis, iii. [215], [333].
• Flesh-food, ii. [129]129.
• Flies, what, ii. [173]173.
• Flocks of even numbers, ii. [432]432.
  • number of, ii. 405, and n. 5.
• Floor of kitchen, ii. [93]93.
• Flooring, ii. [81]81.
• Florentine kiss, i. [152]152.
• Flour, how produced, iii. [104].
  • merchants in the agora, iii. [124].
• Flower garden, ii. [302]302.
  • beds, ii. [304]304.
  • dance, ii. [257]257.
  • girls, iii. [128].
  • sellers in the agora, iii. [123].
• Flowered tissues, iii. [218].
• Flowers used in crowns, ii. [304, n. 1258]n. 1258
  • mythological association of, ii. [305]305.
  • profusion of, ii. [310]310.
  • what kind loved by the bee, ii. [292]292.
• Flute, music of the, i. 186, iii. [190].
  • players in the agora, iii. [125].
• Folding seats, iii. [188].
• Food, ii. [125]125.
  • classification of, ii. [128]128.
  • working for, iii. [87].
  • of the poor, iii. [94].
  • of slaves, iii. [28].
  • of the bear, i. [226]226.
• Football, English game of, i. [157]157.
• Footsnares, i. [222]222.
• Foreigners, could not sell in the agora, iii. [99].
• Four-post bedsteads, ii. [103]103.
• Fowl-house, ii. [278]278.
• Fowling, i. [206]206.
  • cruelty in, i. [230]230.
• Fowls, ii. [150]150.
  • care of, ii. [277]277.
  • food of, ii. [278]278.
• Frankincense, from Arabia, iii. [396].
• Freckles, how removed, iii. 136, seq.
• Freedom, how obtained by Attic slaves, iii. [19].
• Free states, spirit of education in, i. [238]238.
• Friendship, aptitude of the Greeks for, i. [32]32.
• Frontlets for horses, iii. [164].
• Fruit trees, ii. [316]316.
  • shops in the agora, iii. [121].
  • what kinds eaten, ii. 158-165.
  • how preserved, ii. 358-361.
  • how moulded by gardeners, ii. [323]323.
  • exportation of, iii. [327].
• Fruits, how forced, ii. [321]321.
• Fuel, ii. 124, iii. [173].
• Fullers, trade of the, iii. [232].
• Fullers’ earth, iii. [199].
• Fund of the Erani, iii. [80].
• Funeral ceremonies, iii. [414].
  • pile, iii. [418].
• Furies, their costume on the stage, ii. [260]260.
• Furniture, ii. [97]97.
  • of what woods made, iii. [183].
• Furs, imported by Persia, iii. [408].
• Future rewards and punishments, i. [356]356.

G.

• Gadflies, ii. [421, n. 1835]n. 1835
• Gaia, mystic navel of, i. [56]56.
• Galatia, wine of, iii. [117].
• Galbanum, from Syria, iii. [392].
• Galleys, iii. [302].
• Gall-nuts, for staining wood, iii. [159].
• Gamelion, or nuptial month, ii. [9]9.
• Gamelios, or bride-cake, ii. [20]20.
• Games of children, i. 149, 163.
• Game eaten in the Homeric times, ii. [130]130.
  • cocks of Alexandria, iii. [388].
• Garden of the Greeks, ii. [79]79, [301]301.
• Gardens of Adonis, ii. [322]322.
  • Alcinoös, of the Hesperides, and of Midas, ii. [318]318.
• Garlands, use of, ii. [304]304.
• Garlic, ii. [332]332.
  • eaten in Homeric times, ii. [133]133.
  • from Megara, ii. [155]155.
  • from Egypt, iii. [386].
• Gastronomers, list of celebrated, ii. [201]201.
• Gaul, exports of, iii. [377].
• Geese, feeding, ii. [274]274.
  • how fattened, ii. [275]275.
  • their livers how enlarged, ii. [276]276.
  • sagacity of, ii. [275, n. 1099]n. 1099
• Gems, engraved for signets, iii. [148].
• Genii of eating and drinking, ii. [169]169.
• Geometry, study of, i. [183]183.
• Geranion, or crane’s bill, a sort of truffle, ii. [333]333.
• Germander, from Pontos, iii. [344].
• Gerula, or under-nurse, i. [136]136.
• Gethyllis, a species of leek, ii. [332]332.
• Ghosts, belief in, i. [364]364.
• Gift-bearers, or serfs, iii. [61].
• Gilding, art of, ii. 80, iii. [146].
• Ginger, iii. [201].
  • from Arabia, 400.
• Gingidium, from Syria, iii. [393].
• Gingra, a dance, ii. [257]257.
• Gingras, a flute, iii. [190].
• Giraffe, from Æthiopia and India, iii. [381].
• Girls, their education, i. [403]403.
• Glass, manufacture of, iii. 195, 196.
  • coloured, iii. [196].
  • malleable, iii. [196].
  • from Alexandria, iii. [390].
  • cups, ii. [115]115.
  • dishes, ii. [23]23.
  • mirrors, ii. [119]119.
  • windows, ii. [82]82.
• Gloves, iii. [220].
  • worn by rustics, ii. [383]383.
• Glycera, bon mot attributed to her, ii. [44]44.
  • the queen of Harpalos, ii. [45]45.
• Gnathena, her witty repartees, ii. [44]44.
• Goad, use of the, ii. [385]385.
• Goatherds, ii. [427]427.
• Goats, ii. [280]280.
  • cheese of, i. [227]227.
  • horns, why placed at the feet of vines, ii. [343]343.
• Goat-skin cloak, ii. [407]407.
• Goblets of amber, ii. [111]111.
• God, belief in, i. [350]350.
  • nature of, incomprehensible, i. [354]354.
  • his attributes, i. [354]354.
  • belief in his unity, i. [353]353.
• Goddesses, their form and beauty, i. [311]311.
  • wherefore draped, i. [313]313.
• Gods, beneficent, i. [30]30.
  • character of, i. [311]311.
  • borrowed some of their glory from the human mind, i. [290]290.
  • of the shepherd race, ii. [403, n. 1781]n. 1781
• Gold mines on the shores of the Euxine, i. [4]4.
  • on the shores of Thrace, i. [5]5.
  • of Thasos, iii. [356].
  • of Egypt, iii. [168].
• Gold, at Sparta, iii. [263].
  • plate, ii. [110]110.
  • plates on walls of houses, ii. [80]80.
  • thread, iii. [220].
• Golden age, food of the, i. 12, ii. [128]128.
  • water in Persia, ii. [135]135.
  • statues, iii. [144].
• Goldsmiths, iii. [142].
• Goose’s liver, ii. [152]152, [276]276.
• Gorgias, account of, i. [246]246.
  • under whom he studied, i. [247]247.
  • his pupils, i. [248]248.
  • ambassador from Leontium, i. [247]247.
  • his golden statue at Delphi, i. [249]249.
• Goslings, care of, ii. [274]274.
• Gourd, eaten, ii. [326]326.
• Government, origin of the Greek notions on, i. [38]38.
• Grace before meat, ii. [176]176.
• Graces, dance of the, ii. [259]259.
• Grafting, first mention of, iii. [318].
• Grain, various kinds of, iii. [107].
  • how preserved in granaries, ii. 397 sqq.
  • how eaten in ancient times, ii. [128]128.
  • choice of, for sowing, ii. [387]387.
  • pickers, iii. [91].
• Grammateion, a kind of cup, ii. [116]116.
• Granaries, preparation of, ii. [396]396.
  • of Syra, Northern Africa, and the Azores, ii. [398, n. 1770]n. 1770
• Granite, Theban, iii. [388].
• Grapes, ii. [165]165.
  • the kinds now cultivated in Greece, ii. [355, n. 1601]n. 1601
  • how produced without stones, ii. [341]341.
  • medicinal, how produced, ii. [341]341.
  • how preserved fresh, ii. [356]356.
  • smeared with lime, ii. [317]317.
• Grass, beds stuffed with, ii. [103]103.
• Graves, how adorned, iii. [431].
• Greaves, iii. [165].
• Greece, called Hellas, i. [1]1.
• Greece, its varied surface, i. [53]53.
• Greeks, their superiority in the arts, i. [290]290.
• Greengrocers in the agora, iii. [121].
• Grinding corn, iii. [104].
• Griphoi, ii. [215]215.
• Griphos, definition of, ii. [216]216.
• Groups of statues in the Acropolis, i. 79, 80.
• Groves, around houses, ii. [271]271.
• Gruel, ii. [153]153.
• Guardian spirits, i. [364]364.
• Guardians of estates, ii. [400]400.
• Guests, departure of the, ii. [219]219.
  • number of, fixed by law, ii. [173]173.
• Guild of actors, ii. [233]233.
• Guinea-fowls, Ætolian, iii. [340].
• Gunpowder, iii. [199].
• Gyges, story of, ii. [410]410.
  • vast barrow thrown up by him, iii. [429].
• Gymnasia, general description of, i. [195]195.
  • of Athens, i. [193]193.
  • exercises of, i. [191]191.
• Gymnasiarch, i. [176]176.
• Gymnastics, object of, i. 191, 192.
  • at Sparta, i. [275]275.
  • enthusiastically studied, i. [204]204.
  • first step in, i. [197]197.
• Gymnopædia, i. [287]287.
• Gynæconitis, ii. [80]80.
• Gypones, certain dancers, ii. [256]256.
• Gypsum, from Epeiros, iii. [340].
  • for windows, ii. [82]82.
• Gythium, the port of Sparta, iii. [268].

H.

• Hair, care of, ii. [66]66.
  • colour of, i. [371, n. 1053]n. 1053
  • how dyed, iii. [141].
  • how preserved and strengthened, iii. [140].
  • worn long at Sparta, ii. [71]71.
  • garments of, iii. [217].
• Halcyonion, from the shores of the Propontis, iii. [345].
• Half-doors, ii. [94]94.
• Haliacmon, valley of, i. [5]5.
• Halicarnassos, ii. [167]167.
• Halimos, procured milk to nurses, i. [133, n. 407]n. 407
• Hamadryads, i. [362]362.
• Hams, &c., sold in the agora, iii. [123].
  • from Gaul, iii. [377].
  • from Cyrenè, iii. [381].
  • from Phrygia, iii. [353].
• Hand-mill, invention of, iii. [104].
  • mirrors, ii. [119]119.
• Hands, perfumed before dinner, ii. [175]175.
• Hangings, ii. [80]80.
• Hare-hunting, i. [217]217.
• Harrows, ii. [382]382.
• Harvest, sacrifices preceding, ii. [390]390.
• Hatching, time of, ii. [278]278.
• Hats, ii. [72]72.
  • manufacture of, iii. [222].
• Hawking vegetables in the street, iii. [88].
• Hay, ii. [389]389.
  • Thracian trade in, iii. [341].
  • fields, moss how removed from, ii. [389]389.
  • harvest, ii. [389]389.
• Head-nets, from Achaia, iii. [333].
• Healths, drinking of, ii. [192]192.
• Hecatè, sacrifices to, eaten by the poor, iii. [91].
• Hecaterides, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Hedges, ii. [313]313.
• Hedge-flowers, ii. [314]314.
• Heducomos, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Heir apparent, at Sparta, exempted from punishment when a boy, i. [270]270.
• Helen, goblet of, ii. [112]112.
• Heliotrope, wherefore it turns towards the sun, ii. [331, n. 1460]n. 1460
• Helix, an ornament, ii. [62]62.
• Hellas, signification of, i. [1]1.
  • a city of Thessaly, i. [1]1.
  • original inhabitants of, i. [1]1.
  • progress of the name, i. [1]1.
• Hellebore, eaten by shepherds, iii. [210].
• Hellenes, not the original inhabitants of Hellas, i. [2]2.
  • their origin, i. [27]27.
• Hellenion, a place at Sparta, i. [98]98.
  • at Naucratis, iii. [258].
• Helmets, iii. [162].
• Helot nurses sold, iii. [40].
  • derivation of the word, iii. [37].
  • wars, iii. [52].
• Heloteia, iii. [36].
• Helots, their condition, iii. [38].
  • lived on the estates, iii. [43].
  • Greeks, iii. [38].
  • in the army, iii. [44].
  • their position in the scale of society, iii. [42, n. 177], n. 177
  • obtained wealth, iii. [41].
  • instructors of children, i. [267]267.
  • purposely demoralised, iii. [48].
  • compelled to intoxicate themselves, iii. [47].
  • how supported, iii. [40].
  • classes of, iii. [55].
  • modern opinions on, iii. [36].
• Hemicycle, a machine upon the stage, ii. [230]230.
• Hemlock, Attic, iii. [328].
  • Megaric, iii. [330].
• Hemp, cloths of, iii. [216].
• Hen’s milk, ii. [152]152.
• Hephæstion, grief of Alexander for, iii. [438].
• Hera, character of her beauty, i. [310]310.
• Heraclea, serfs of, iii. [61].
• Heraclean all-heal, iii. [332].
  • honey, iii. [343].
• Heracles, the discoverer of the purple, iii. [224].
  • his bowl, ii. [114]114.
• Herald-slaves, iii. [32].
• Heralds, hereditary at Sparta, iii. [102].
  • dance of the, ii. [259]259.
• Herb-mastic, in Magnesia, iii. [350].
• Herbs, exportation of, iii. [328].
• Herdsman’s life, ii. 421, seq.
  • his superiority to the shepherd, ii. [426]426.
• Herdsmen, hunters, i. [206]206.
• Hereditary goblets, ii. [112]112.
  • trades, iii. 101, 162.
• Hermæan festival, freedom[freedom] of slaves during, iii. [64].
• Hermata, or earrings, ii. [61]61.
• Hermes, Pelasgian statue of, i. [83]83.
• Hermione, purple of, iii. [229].
• Herodes Atticus, slaves of, iii. [1, n. 3], n. 3
• Herodotus, his character as a writer, i. [338]338.
• Heroes of the Argo confounded with the Pelasgi, i. [4]4.
• Heroic shepherds, ii. [403]403.
• Heroon of Lelex, at Sparta, i. [19]19.
• Herpyllis, beloved by Aristotle, ii. [48]48.
• Herrings from the Black Sea, iii. [343].
• Hesperisma, ii. [171]171.
• Hestiator, his duties, iii. [84].
• Hetairæ, their condition, ii. [40]40.
  • the vicissitudes of their lives, ii. [42]42.
  • honourable actions of, ii. [48]48.
  • mistresses of the philosophers, ii. [45]45.
  • from the poorer classes, iii. [88].
• Hexecontalithoi, from Africa, iii. [382].
• Hides from Cyrenè, iii. [385].
• Hiero, vast ship built for him, iii. [306].
• Hieroduli, iii. [25].
• Hilarodos, a kind of actor, ii. [238]238.
• Hill of the Spartan Acropolis, i. [103]103.
  • of the Agora, iii. [126].
  • of Attica, i. [62]62.
• Hills of Attica, i. [62]62.
  • of Sparta, i. [103]103.
• Hilts of swords, iii. [159].
• Himanteligmos, a game, i. [159]159.
• Himation, ii. [52]52.
• Hindù falconry, i. [229]229.
• Hippagretæ, three hundred followers of, i. [278]278.
• Hippas, a game, i. [151]151.
• Hippocampia, earrings, ii. [62]62.
• Hippodameia, an agora in the Peiræeus, i. [74]74.
• Hippodrome of Sparta, i. [103]103.
• Hippophorbos, iii. [190].
• Hippothoös, or Pelasgian, i. [14, n. 51]n. 51
• Hireling shepherds, ii. [413, n. 1817]n. 1817
• Hives, position of, ii. [292]292.
  • materials of, ii. [294]294.
  • average produce of, ii. [298]298.
  • lids of, ii. [298]298.
  • in the age of Hesiod, ii. [290]290.
• Hobbes, his opinion of the philosophers, i. [242, n. 809]n. 809
• Hog, first animal eaten by man, ii. [137]137.
  • from Sicily, iii. [375].
  • flesh, eschewed by the Cretans, ii. [286]286.
• Holidays, none given to boys, i. [168]168.
• Homer, his character as a poet, i. [327]327.
  • his school at Chios, i. [180]180.
  • the preceptor of Hellas, i. [326]326.
  • public recitations of, at Sparta, i. [283]283.
• Homeric poems, by whom written, i. [325]325.
  • horses, food of, ii. [283]283.
• Homeridæ, i. [323]323.
• Hones, from Mount Taygetos, iii. [334].
  • from Crete, &c., iii. [356].
• Honey, three different kinds of, ii. [299]299.
  • what quantity produced by one hive, ii. [297]297.
  • of Attica, i. 63, ii. 290, iii. [327].
  • of Heraclea, iii. [343].
  • of Hybla, iii. [375].
  • of Hymettos, ii. [292, n. 1204]n. 1204
  • of Corsica, bitter, ii. [293]293.
  • unsmoked, ii. [291]291.
  • use of by confectioners, iii. [110].
  • dew, ii. [297]297.
  • how collected in Syria, ii. [299]299.
• Hoops, used by children, i. [147]147.
• Hormos, a necklace, ii. [63]63.
  • a Spartan dance, ii. [258]258.
• Horn lanterns, ii. [121]121.
  • windows, ii. [82]82.
• Horns, used as drinking cups, ii. [116]116.
• Horses, sold in the agora, iii. [123].
  • price of, iii. [129].
  • sacrifice of, ii. [281]281.
  • branded, ii. [285]285.
  • for what purposes employed, ii. [280]280.
  • fables concerning, ii. [281]281.
  • diminutive, ii. [283, n. 1151]n. 1151
  • breaking in of, ii. [284]284.
  • countries famous for, ii. [282]282.
  • Arcadian, iii. [333].
  • Astypalæan, iii. [367].
  • of Achilles, ii. [282]282.
• Hospitality, origin of, i. [34]34.
  • of Turkish shepherds, ii. [422, n. 1837]n. 1837
  • of an Eubœan shepherd, ii. [422]422.
• Hours, dance of the, ii. [259]259.
• House-painting, iii. [178].
• Hunting, i. [206]206.
• Hunting, Eubœan, ii. [408]408.
  • apparatus, i. [213]213.
• Hyacinthine road, i. [94]94.
• Hyaline floors, ii. [81]81.
• Hyantes, i. [11]11.
  • ancient name of the Ætolians, i. [6, n. 17]n. 17
• Hyantis, ancient name of Ætolia, i. [6, n. 17]n. 17
• Hybernation of the Spartan youth, i. [274]274.
• Hybernians ate their parents, iii. [434].
• Hybla, honey of, iii. [375].
• Hybrias, song of, iii. [65].
• Hydromel, iii. [118].
• Hymeneal lay, ii. [19]19.
• Hymettos, its food for bees, ii. [292, n. 1204]n. 1204
  • honey of, ii. 292, n. 6, iii. [327].
  • marble of, iii. [330].
• Hypekooi, Cretan subject peasantry, iii. 63, 64.
• Hyperboreans, their filial piety! iii. [434].
• Hyperides, his famous rhetorical artifice, ii. [47]47.
• Hypogypones, certain dancers, ii. [255]255.
• Hypogramma, a pigment for the eyebrows, iii. [136].
• Hyporchema, invented by the Pelasgi, i. [26]26.
• Hyporchematic dance of Sparta, i. [389]389.
• Hyposcenion, a part of the theatre, ii. [225]225.
• Hyrcanians, their mode of sepulture, iii. [434].
• Hyssop of Cilicia, iii. [351].

I.

• Iamos, birth and exposure of, i. [124]124.
• Iapyx, iii. [320].
• Iasian ichthyophagi, iii. [233, n. 1417], n. 1417
• Ideal, i. [309]309.
• Idleness, respected at Sparta, iii. [96].
• Illyria, exports of, iii. [376].
  • iris from, iii. [369].
• Illyrians, Pelasgi, i. [7]7.
• Imitation on the stage, ii. [244]244.
• Immorality of certain women, ii. [37]37.
• Immortality, belief in, iii. [414].
• Impenitence, vengeance against, i. [359]359.
• Imports of Athens, iii. [278].
• Implements of husbandry, ii. 381, seq.
• Inachos, son of the Ocean, i. [17]17.
• India, commerce of, iii. [408].
• Indian oxen, iii. [411].
  • jugglers, i. [146, n. 467]n. 467
  • marble, iii. [312].
  • purple fishery, iii. [229].
• Indigo, from India, iii. [411].
• Industry, how encouraged at Athens, iii. [97].
• Infants, new-born, how treated, i. [116]116.
• Infanticide, i. 118-127.
  • Theban laws concerning, i. [125]125.
• Initiation, doctrine of, i. [361]361.
  • its power, iii. [318].
• Ink, manufacture of, iii. [200].
• Innovation in toys condemned, i. [145]145.
• Inspection of children, Plato’s idea of, i. [169]169.
• Inspectors of women, iii. [115].
• Institutions of Sparta unfavourable to chastity, i. [391]391.
• Instruction in the open air, i. [176]176.
  • how imparted to women in Homeric times, i. [374]374.
• Interest, rate of, iii. [299].
• Interior economy of a school, i. [178]178.
• Intrigues, how conducted, ii. [38]38.
• Inula from Egypt, iii. [386].
• Inventions of the Pelasgi, i. [26]26.
• Ionia, carobs from, iii. [352].
• Ionian costume, ii. [73]73.
• Ionic women, their position, i. [401]401.
• Irene, her devotion to Ptolemy, ii. [48]48.
• Iris, from Illyria, iii. [369].
  • from Pamphylia, iii. [353].
  • fetidissima, gathering of, iii. [205].
• Iron money, iii. [154].
  • invention of, iii. [154].
• Ischomachos, ii. [30]30.
• Isinglass from Pontos, iii. [344].
• Islands, medicinal plants of, iii. [364].
  • game on, i. [216]216.
  • wines of, iii. [355].
  • of the Blessed, i. 83, iii. [432].
• Isocrates, his opinion of the Spartan Crypteia, iii. [49].
• Issorion at Sparta, i. [100]100.
• Istria, wines of, iii. [370].
• Italian method of reaping, ii. [393]393.
  • wines, iii. [378].
• Italians, their character compared with the Greeks, i. [37]37.
• Italy, preference given to the soil of, by Varro, i. [51]51.
  • snails eaten in, iii. [372].
• Itinerant fishmongers, iii. [99].
• Iton, a kind of truffle, ii. [333]333.
• Ithyphalli, actors, ii. [239]239.
• Ivory feet of tables, ii. [100]100.
  • from Africa, iii. [381].
  • stained by a Pelasgian woman, i. [26]26.
  • how worked, iii. [186].
• Ivory-handled knives, iii. [157].

J.

• Jackdaws, how caught, i. [232]232.
  • Bœotian, iii. [337].
  • in farm-yards, ii. [280]280.
• Jambs of doors, ii. [94]94.
• Jars from Egypt, iii. [388].
  • multitude of, iii. [193].
• Jason, anecdote of him, ii. [130]130.
• Jasper, an amulet, i. [141]141.
• Javelin darting, i. [201]201.
• Javelins, iii. [160].
• Jet, from Bena, iii. [342].
  • from Lycia, iii. [348].
• Jewellers, iii. [142].
  • their quarter in the agora, iii. [121].
• Johur, performing, i. [396]396.
• Jugglers, their performances, ii. [186]186.
  • in great request, i. [49, n. 166]n. 166
  • sold magic rings, iii. [148].

K.

• Kabobs, eaten hot, ii. [202]202.
• Kalyx, an ornament, ii. [60]60.
• Kapnian wine, iii. [116].
• Kapparis, food of the poor, iii. [95].
• Karides, a city of Chios, foundation of, i. [16, n. 67]n. 67
• Katabaukalesis, specimen of, i. [138]138.
• Katagogis, a garment, ii. [57]57.
• Katanocophori, serfs of Sicyon, iii. [66].
• Katastiktos, a garment, ii. [57]57.
• Katatomè, a part of the theatre, ii. [222]222.
• Kekruphalos, an ornament, ii. [59]59.
• Kerasbolos, ii. [387]387.
• Keraunoscopeion, a machine for mimicking lightning on the stage, ii. [229]229.
• Kerkenna, gold from, iii. [382].
• Kermes, iii. [230].
  • from Phocis, iii. [339].
  • from Attica, iii. [328].
  • from Asia Minor, iii. [256].
  • from Spain, iii. [377].
  • from Africa, iii. [382, n. 2415], n. 2415
• Kernophoros, a dance, ii. [254]254.
• Keys, &c. ii. 94, iii. [156].
• Kid, presented to a club by a tavern-keeper, iii. [113].
• Kidnapping, origin of, iii. [6].
• Killicon, story of, iii. [112].
• Killicyrii, serfs of Syracuse, iii. [66].
• Killios, a robe, ii. [59]59.
• Kismis, stoneless grapes in Persia, ii. [341, n. 1521]n. 1521
• Kissing, contest in, i. [300]300.
• Kitchen garden, ii. [326]326.
  • utensils, ii. 122-124.
• Kitchens, ii. 91-93.
• Knife-handles, iii. [157].
• Knismos, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Knives, iii. [157].
• Knockers, ii. [95]95.
• Knowledge, the stream of, flowed through Thrace into Greece, i. [5]5.
  • with what object pursued, i. [239]239.
• Kobaloi, i. [142]142.
• Kolias, pottery of, iii. [193].
• Kollabismos, a game, i. [150]150.
• Komana, fair of, iii. [347].
• Konisterion, i. [196]196.
• Kopis, a banquet of nurses, i. [142]142.
• Κόσμου εκπύρωσις, ii. [258]258.
• Kottabos, a game, ii. [212]212.
• Kottabos Katactos, a game, ii. [213]213.
• Krade, a machine upon the stage, ii. [228]228.
• Kranion of Corinth, i. [71]71.
• Kubesinda, a game, i. [151]151.
• Kulikeion, or cupboard, ii. [111]111.
• Kurdistân, horses and mules from, iii. [390].
• Kynæthes, why expelled from Arcadia, i. [287]287.
• Kyndalismos, a game, i. [155]155.
• Kynitinda, a game, i. [152]152.
• Kyrittoi, i. [143]143.

L.

• Labour, division of, iii. [99].
• Labra of the baths, ii. [88]88.
• Lacedæmonian nurses, i. [134]134.
  • mourning, iii. [438].
• Lacedæmonians, their mode of preserving the fruits of the earth, iii. [259].
• Laconia, cheese of, iii. [331].
  • productions of, iii. [334].
  • description of, i. [58]58.
  • steel of, iii. [156], [336].
• Laconic sayings, i. [282]282.
• Lacydes, the philosopher, anecdote of him, iii. [14].
• Ladanum, collection of, iii. [365].
• Ladies’ summer mantles, iii. [334].
• Lagenophoria, an Alexandrian festival, iii. [80, n. 319], n. 319
• Lagobolon, i. [213]213.
• Laïs, anecdote concerning her, ii. [43]43.
• Lalantian plain, contest for, i. [10]10.
• Lambs, protected by law, ii. [130]130.
• Lamia, story of, i. [141]141.
• Lamprey fisheries, iii. [233].
• Lamps, ii. [120]120.
  • manufacture of, iii. [194].
• Lamp-wicks, iii. [197].
  • Bœotian, iii. [338].
• Lances, iii. [160].
• Language of Macedonia identical with that of Greece, i. [9]9.
  • the Pelasgi, i. [26]26.
  • Thrace identical with that of Greece, i. [9]9.
• Lanterns, iii. [186].
  • of horn, iii. [121].
• Lapdogs from Malta, iii. [368].
• Lapis lazuli, from Scythia, iii. [346].
• Lapis specularis for windows, ii. [82]82.
• Lapithæ, Pelasgi, i. [5]5.
  • overcome the Perrhæbians, i. [9]9.
• Larch resin, iii. [397].
• Larissa, in Mysia, i. [13]13.
• Larissa, cities so named, i. [10]10.
  • Cremaste, i. [10]10.
  • in Thessaly, i. [10]10.
• Latagè, a term in the game of kottabos, ii. [213]213.
• Latax, ᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧ”ᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧ”ᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧ”ᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧᚧ ii. [213]213.
• Lattice work, ii. [82]82.
• Laughter, story of the man who had lost the power of, ii. [188]188.
• Laura of Samos, i. [74]74.
• Laurel staff, its miraculous powers, i. [368]368.
  • legend connected with, ii. [305]305.
• Laurion, mines of, iii. [168].
• Laws of the fishmarket, ii. [142]142.
• Leaping as an exercise, i. [199]199.
• Leather dyed, iii. [222].
• Leda, egg brought forth by, i. [102]102.
• Leeks, from Ascra, iii. [338].
• Legend of a cup, ii. [113]113.
• Legends of the mythology taught to children, i. [164]164.
• Lelegeis, ancient name of Miletos, i. [15]15.
• Leleges, Pelasgi, i. [47]47.
  • slaves of the Carians, i. [24]24.
  • in Doris, Locris, &c., i. [11]11.
  • in Laconia, i. [19]19.
  • serfs of the Carians, iii. [66].
  • in Caria, i. [14]14.
  • fortifications of, i. [14]14.
• Lelex, an autochthon of Laconia or Leucadia, i. [19]19.
• Lemnian wine, iii. [116].
  • earth, iii. [200].
• Lemnos, earths of, iii. [358].
  • wine of, iii. [249].
• Lending money, iii. [292].
• Lentiscus, cultivation of, iii. [364, n. 2197], n. 2197
• Leroi, ornaments, ii. [64]64.
• Leros, Guinea fowl from, iii. [368].
• Lesbian wine, iii. [116].
• Lesbos, myrtle-berries of, iii. [366].
• Leschæ, places of refuge for the poor, iii. [89].
• Lesche Pœcile at Sparta, i. [102]102.
• Leschenorios, an epithet of Apollo, iii. [89].
• Letters, little cultivated at Sparta, i. [288]288.
• Lettuces from Paphos, iii. [366].
  • how blanched, ii. [326]326.
• Leucolithos in Judea, iii. [394].
• Libations before dinner, ii. [176]176.
  • to absent friends, ii. [193]193.
  • to mistresses, ii. [193]193.
• Library, ii. [84]84.
• Libs, South-west wind, iii. [321].
• Lightning, its import, ii. [377]377.
• Light-houses, iii. [324].
• Ligurian all-heal, iii. [371].
• Lilies in Grecian gardens, ii. [309]309.
  • from Pisidia, iii. [352].
  • succession of, how produced, ii. [309]309.
• Lily, dance so called, ii. [259]259.
• Limnatæ, quarter of the, i. 94, 104.
• Linen corslets, iii. [164].
• Lion hunting, i. [208]208.
  • a dance, ii. [257]257.
  • and shepherds, ii. [404]404.
  • where found, i. [226]226.
• Lipari islands, exports of, iii. [376].
• Liquorice vetch, iii. [331].
• Literature, its lofty character, i. [318]318.
  • little esteemed at Sparta, i. [281]281.
  • its effect on our fancy, i. [295]295.
  • character of the Hellenic, i. [314]314.
  • Grecian, varied character of, i. [315]315.
  • its influence on education, i. [314, n. 970]n. 970
• Loans, iii. [281].
• Loaves, size of, iii. [110].
• Lobsters from Egypt, iii. [388].
• Locks of the ancients, iii. [156].
• Locrians possessed no slaves, iii. [11].
• Locust eating, iii. [95, n. 388], n. 388
• Locusts from Africa, iii. [383].
• Logeion, a part of the theatre, ii. [225]225.
• Logic, study of, i. [235]235.
• Logistæ, iii. [128, n. 611], n. 611
• Long walls, i. [76]76.
• Longevity, Greece the abode of, i. [45]45.
• Loom, labours of the, share of the women, i. [376]376.
• Lotus-tree in Africa, iii. [385].
  • where found, ii. [330]330.
  • in bread, iii. [107].
  • wine, ii. 361, iii. [118].
• Love, mode of declaring, i. [419]419.
  • elevated conception of, i. [423]423.
• Love-chamber at Sparta, i. [192]192.
• Lovers wrote the names of their mistresses on trees, i. [418]418.
• Lucanians, a law of theirs, i. [34, n. 145]n. 145
• Lunar influences regarded in marriage, ii. [10]10.
  • rainbow, iii. [1, n. 5], n. 5
• Lupins, ii. [330]330.
• Lustral font, i. [367]367.
• Lute-strings, Laconian, iii. [336].
• Lyceum, gymnasium of, i. [194]194.
• Lycia, a Pelasgian settlement, i. [7]7.
• Lycion, from Cappadocia, iii. [351].
• Lycurgos, his object in legislation, i. [383]383.
  • aimed at extinguishing avarice, iii. [260].
• Lydia, steel of, iii. [156].
• Lydian slaves, iii. [7].
  • bakers, iii. [108].
• Lyncurios, iii. [150].
• Lysias, his speech for a poor man’s allowance, iii. [71].
• Lysiodos, a kind of actor, ii. [236]236.
• Lysippus invented a new kind of vase, i. [116]116.

M.

• Macedonia, exports of, iii. [340].
• Macedonian sportsmen, i. [228]228.
  • language identical with that of Greece, i. [7]7.
• Macedonians, Pelasgi, i. [7]7.
• Machinery, description of that used on the stage, ii. [227]227.
• Madder, from Caria, iii. [351].
  • from Galilee, iii. [393].
• Macrones, Eubœan Pelasgi, i. [5]5.
• Macronian slaves, iii. [8].
• Madonia, Bœotian, iii. [338].
• Magadaris, from Syria, iii. [393].
• Magados, a kind of actor, ii. [236]236, [237]237.
• Magians, their mode of sepulture, iii. [434].
• Magic rings, i. [363]363.
• Magnet from Bœotia, iii. [338].
  • from Heraclea, iii. [349].
• Magnificence, love of, i. [35]35.
• Magodis, a stringed instrument, iii. [192].
• Mail, shirts of, iii. [162].
• Maize, return of, iii. [407].
• Malabathron, from India, iii. [409].
• Malaria, iii. [168].
• Mallows, ii. [331, n. 1459]n. 1459
• Malta, lap-dogs of, iii. [368].
• Mandrake, digging of, iii. [205].
• Manes, a term in the game of kottabos, ii. [214]214.
• Mantinean radishes, iii. [333].
• Mantle of Athenian ladies, ii. [55]55.
• Manufactures of Corinth, iii. [273].
  • of Bœotia, iii. [338].
• Manumission, iii. [9].
• Manure, ii. [383]383.
  • pits of, ii. [383]383.
  • for vines, ii. [340]340.
• Manuscripts, description of, i. [84]84.
  • how laid up, ii. [84]84.
• Maple tables, ii. [100]100.
  • tree, furniture made of, iii. [183].
• Marathon, fishery of, iii. [244].
• Marathonian bull, i. [207]207.
• Marble of Paros, iii. [356].
• Mareotic vines, ii. [337]337.
  • wine, ii. [167]167, iii. [117].
• Mariners, their political predilections, iii. [319].
• Marjoram, from Egypt, iii. [386].
• Market, description of the, iii. [120], [128].
  • regulations of, iii. [280].
  • (See [fish-market].)
  • of slaves, iii. 23.
• Marmarica, capparis from, iii. [384].
• Marocco leather, iii. [391].
• Maronean wine, iii. [116].
• Marriage of Alexander and Roxana, i. [303]303.
  • invention of, ii. [2]2.
• Marriage a portion of the education of women, i. [409]409.
  • reverence of, at Athens, ii. [5]5.
  • preliminaries of, i. [409]409.
  • age at which contracted, ii. [8]8.
  • of brothers and sisters, ii. [8]8.
  • sometimes interested, i. [410]410.
  • in what month contracted, ii. [9]9.
  • ceremonies of, ii. [13]13.
  • gifts, ii. [11]11.
  • feasts, ii. [19]19, [174]174, n. 1.
  • feast of Caranos, ii. [20]20.
  • of slaves, iii. [21].
  • at Sparta, i. [391]391.
• Married women, condition of, ii. [28]28.
  • people occupied the same beds, ii. [35]35.
• Marseilles, carbuncles from, iii. [377].
• Maryandinians, serfs, iii. [61].
• Maschalister, a belt, ii. [64]64.
• Masks, materials of, ii. [265]265.
  • classification of, ii. [266]266.
  • of the stage, ii. [263]263, [266]266.
  • varieties of, ii. [267]267.
  • used during vintage time, ii. [353]353.
• Massacre of the Helots, iii. [51].
• Massagetæ, their woollen cloths, iii. [232].
  • ate their parents, iii. [434].
• Masters, their authority over slaves, iii. [8], [10].
• Masts, iii. [304].
• Matchmaker, her office, ii. [1]1.
• Materia medica, iii. [203], [209].
• Mats, Bœotian, iii. [338].
• Mattrasses, ii. [104]104.
• Mausolos, tomb of, iii. [428].
• Mead, iii. [118].
• Meadows, formation of, ii. [389]389.
• Meadow-saffron, iii. [211].
  • Messenian, iii. [332].
• Measures, iii. 129, 130.
  • of wine, iii. [114].
• Meat, trade in, iii. [112].
• Mechanè, a machine upon the stage, ii. [228]228.
• Mechanism, curious specimen of, ii. [24]24.
• Medical maxims, iii. [206], [209].
• Megalesian unguent, iii. [134].
• Megara, i. [66]66.
  • pottery of, iii. [203].
• Megarean, contraband commerce, iii. [224].
  • sheep, ii. [429]429.
  • cucumbers, ii. [326]326.
• Megaris, trade of, ii. [330]330.
• Melas, productions of the, iii. [337].
• Melian earth, iii. [199].
• Melilot, from Chalcedon, iii. [344].
  • Attic, iii. [328].
• Melilotus, ii. [330]330.
• Melimela, ii. [320]320.
• Melitta, a keen repartee attributed to her, ii. [45]45.
• Melitturgos, ii. [291]291.
• Melolanthe, a kind of beetle, i. [149]149.
• Melos, kids from, iii. [368].
• Memphis, stones exported from the neighbourhood of, iii. [389].
• Men, their dress, ii. [69]69.
• Mendæan wine, ii. [116]116, iii. [117].
  • price of, iii. [115].
• Menecrates, of Syracuse, anecdote of, ii. [198]198.
• Menelaides, a breed of dogs, i. [214]214.
• Menelaus, his riches, iii. [261].
• Menestæ, or Penestæ, iii. [62].
• Mercers’ quarter of the agora, iii. [121].
• Merchandise in the agora of the Peiræeus, i. [74]74.
• Merchantmen, iii. [303].
• Merino rams, ii. [280]280.
• Merops, an enemy of the bee, ii. [295]295.
  • how taken in Crete, iii. [368].
• Mesogeites, a wine, iii. [116].
• Messenia, description of, i. [61]61.
• Messoatæ, quarter of, i. [95]95.
• Metals, value of, understood, iii. [249].
• Metheglin, iii. [118].
• Metopion, perfume from Egypt, iii. [387].
• Microscope, known to the ancients, iii. [151].
• Midas, his gardens, ii. [318]318.
• Migrations from Central Asia, i. [3]3.
• Milch cows, ii. [286]286.
• Milesian beds, iii. [104].
  • wool, ii. [105]105.
  • sheep, ii. [429]429.
  • cypress, iii. [312].
• Miletos, exports of, iii. [354].
• Military games among the Spartans, i. [276]276.
• Milk in Homeric times, ii. [137]137.
  • substitutes for, i. [137]137.
  • how preserved, ii. [287]287.
  • pails for, ii. [286]286.
  • pans, ii. [286]286.
• Milking time, ii. [286]286.
• Milky column, i. [126]126.
• Miller, trade of the, iii. [104].
• Millet, duration of, in granaries, ii. [396]396.
• Mills, by whom invented, iii. [104, n. 424], n. 424
  • public and private, iii. [105].
  • worked by women, i. [380], iii. [4, n. 9], n. 9
    • by slaves, iii. [105].
    • by animals, iii. [106].
• Millstones, description of, iii. [106].
• Milton compared with Homer, i. [327]327, [328]328.
• Mimicry of the sounds of nature, ii. [244]244.
• Mines worked by the Pelasgi, i. [4]4.
  • of gold and silver, i. [4]4.
  • worked by slaves, iii. [20].
  • of gold on the shores of Thrace, i. [5]5.
  • of Spain, iii. [378].
  • of Macedonia, iii. [340].
• Mining, iii. [167].
• Minium from Cappadocia, iii. [346].
• Minos, tribute of slaves paid to, iii. [10].
• Mint, legend concerning, ii. [306]306.
• Minyans expelled from Lemnos, i. [16]16.
• Miraculous images, &c., i. [366]366.
• Mirrors, ii. [118]118.
• Misthios, the place where servants were hired, iii. [126].
• Mistletoe, food of the ox, ii. [313]313.
  • from the Grecian islands, iii. [364].
• Misu, a kind of truffle, ii. [333]333.
• Mnoia, a class of Cretan bondsmen, iii. [64].
• Models of Grecian artists, i. [310]310.
• Molos, worship of his body, i. [366]366.
• Molossia, i. [54]54.
• Molossian dogs, ii. [280]280.
• Molossians, Pelasgi, i. [8]8.
• Monarchies, spirit of education in, i. [237]237.
• Monaulos, a musical instrument, iii. [190].
• Money, iii. [250].
  • whether prohibited at Sparta, iii. 260, 268.
  • allowed to Spartan travellers, iii. [265].
• Mongas, a dance, ii. [254]254.
• Monkeys, their tricks at entertainments, ii. [188]188.
  • from Africa, &c., iii. [382].
• Monopolies, iii. [286].
• Monoxyla, iii. [301].
• Monstrous fruit, ii. [323]323.
  • vegetables, ii. [327]327.
• Moon, influence of, on fruit, ii. [325, n. 1406]n. 1406
• Moral precepts for the use of agriculturists, ii. [363]363.
• Morality of early ages, ii. [415]415.
• Morals, first lesson in, learned from the poets, i. [234]234.
  • of the Sophists, i. [261]261.
• Moriæ, or sacred olives, ii. [315]315.
• Morochthos, from Egypt, iii. [389].
• Morphasmos, a dance, ii. [254]254.
• Morrille, eaten by the ancients, ii. [333]333.
• Mortars, ii. 382, iii. [176].
• Mosaic work, ii. [81]81.
• Moss roses, from Cyrenè, iii. [385].
• Mothaces, who they were, i. [268]268.
  • account of them, iii. [59].
• Mother of pearl, Acarnanian, iii. [340].
  • language of the Greek, Sanskrit, &c., i. [3]3.
  • obedience paid to her, i. [175]175.
• Mothers of Sparta, their real character, i. [394]394.
• Mothon, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Mourning, iii. [437].
• Mowing time, ii. [389]389.
• Muïnda, a game, i. [149]149.
• Mulberry tree, wood of, iii. [184].
  • grafting of, iii. [319].
  • bread of, iii. [108].
• Mules, price of, iii. [129].
• Mullets, from Abdera, iii. [342].
• Munda, palmati from, iii. [378].
• Munychia, i. [75]75.
• Murænas, Spanish, iii. [379].
• Musæos, i. [317]317.
• Mushrooms, ii. [332]332.
  • eaten, ii. [154]154.
  • danger of eating them, ii. [157]157.
  • poisonous, remedy against, iii. [209].
  • how produced, ii. [332]332.
  • from Italy, iii. [373].
• Music, branch of education, i. [181]181.
  • estimation in which it was held, ii. [240]240.
  • influence of, on character, i. [285]285.
  • its effect on the character of the Arcadians, i. [286]286.
  • importance of, in education, i. [184]184.
  • healing powers of, i. [187]187.
  • loved by shepherds, ii. [402, n. 1778]n. 1778
  • study of, at Sparta, i. [281]281.
• Musical instruments, iii. [188].
  • of shepherds, ii. [406]406.
  • measures, i. [185]185.
• Musicians of the theatre, ii. [252]252.
  • at entertainments, ii. [183]183.
  • stood for hire in the agora, iii. [125].
• Mussels, ii. [146]146.
  • from the Black Sea, iii. [343].
• Mustard, iii. [201].
• Mycenæ, ancient capital of Argolis, i. [18]18.
• Myles, inventor of mills, iii. [104, n. 424], n. 424
• Myndos, wine of, ii. [167]167.
• Myrmecides, the Milesian, iii. [151].
• Myrobalans, from Egypt, iii. [387].
• Myron, his account of the Helots, iii. [46].
• Myrrh, from Arabia, iii. [397].
• Myrtle-berries, ii. [311, n. 1312]n. 1312
• Myrtle, legend connected with, ii. [305]305.
• Mys, a cup engraver, ii. [115]115.
• Mysia, exports of, iii. [353].
• Myttotos, a dish, ii. [179, n. 756]n. 756

N.

• Naming children, i. [129]129, sqq.
• Names of goblets, ii. [115]115.
  • on what principle given, i. [131]131.
  • whence derived, i. [132]132.
• Naphtha, from Mesopotamia, iii. [403].
  • anecdote concerning, [404], seq.
• Napkins, ii. [175, n. 740]n. 740, iii. [216].
• Narcaphthon, from India, iii. [409].
• Narcissus, season of its blooming, ii. [310, n. 1297]n. 1297
• Nardon, an unguent, iii. [134].
• Narycia, tar of, iii. [340].
• Nasamones, their mode of sepulture, iii. [435].
• National education, i. [109]109.
• Nations, their various food, ii. [125]125.
• Naucratis, an Egyptian port, iii. [258].
• Nausicaa, her character in Homer, i. [374]374.
• Nautodikæ, iii. [281].
• Navigation, iii. [300].
  • cultivated by the Pelasgi, i. [26]26.
• Naxos, milch goats from, iii. [368].
• Necklace, a dance so called, ii. [258]258.
• Necklaces, ii. [62]62, iii. [145, n. 813], n. 813
• Necrocorinthia, iii. [430].
• Nectar, ii. [166]166, [168]168.
• Nenuphar, iii. [333].
• Neodomades in the army, iii. [44].
  • who they were, i. [268]268.
  • account of them, iii. [57].
• Nepenthè, iii. [213].
• Nets used in Homeric times, ii. [132]132.
• Nettle, eaten, ii. [154]154.
• Neurospastæ, i. [146]146.
• Night-fishing, iii. [237].
• Nightingale, blue, in Crete, iii. [368].
• Nikostrateios, kind of grape, ii. [165]165.
• Nisæan horses, ii. [282]282.
• Nisyros, pumices of, iii. [357].
• Nitre, iii. [199].
  • Egyptian, iii. [389].
  • from Philadelphia, iii. [349].
• Nonacris, poisonous water of, iii. [332].
• Nooses or lassos, iii. [161].
• North wind, prevalence of, i. [44]44.
• Notos, iii. [320].
• Nuptial ceremonies at Sparta, i. [392]392.
  • rites, ii. [18]18.
• Nurse, her songs, i. [137]137.
• Nursery, i. [136]136.
  • -governess, i. [136]136.
  • songs, i. [138]138.
  • tales, i. [140]140.
  • of young vine plants, ii. [342]342.
• Nurses, iii. [207, n. 1237], n. 1237.
  • Lacedæmonian, i. [134]134.
• Nuts from the Black Sea, iii. [343].
• Nymphæa Lotus, Egyptian, iii. [388].
  • nelumbo, ii. [330]330.
  • from Thessaly, iii. [339, n. 1915], n. 1915
• Nymphs, i. [362]362.
  • founders of a temple of Hera, i. [15]15.
  • their love of mortals, i. [363]363.

O.

• Oa, female apartments, ii. [86]86.
• Oaths of ladies, i. [390]390.
• Ochres, iii. [199, n. 1186], n. 1186.
• Ochthoiboi, ii. [64]64.
• Oclasma, a dance, ii. [254]254.
• Octogenarian dancers, ii. [25]25.
• Ocribas, a part of the theatre, ii. [225]225.
• Odd and even, i. [162]162.
• Œagros, the actor, ii. [242]242.
• Œdipos, i. [332]332.
• Œta, the rocks of, peopled by Pelasgi, i. [5]5.
• Oil in wine, ii. [353, n. 1592]n. 1592
  • of olives, how made, ii. [357]357.
  • merchants of, in the agora, iii. [25].
  • merchants of, iii. [197].
• Olen, the Lycian, comes to Greece, i. [7]7.
• Oligarchy, spirit of education in, i. [237]237.
  • and democracy, their struggles, i. [47]47.
• Olive gathering, ii. [357]357.
  • -grounds, trees how planted in, ii. [315]315.
  • best situation for, ii. [315]315.
  • oil, iii. [327].
  • -trees, ii. [314, n. 1334]n. 1334
  • -wood, image of Athena, i. [82]82.
• Olives, iii. [327].
  • planting of, ii. [315, n. 1339]n. 1339
• Olympias, iii. [320].
• Olympos, i. [13]13.
  • nine mountains of that name, i. [13]13, and [n. 47]n. 47.
  • inhabited by Pelasgi, i. [5]5.
• Olynthos, earth exported from, iii. [343].
• Olyra, ii. [129]129.
• Omens, i. [368]368.
  • during marriage ceremonies, ii. [16]16.
• Omphacomel, iii. [118].
• Omphakinon, a robe, ii. [58]58.
• Onagrinos, a robe, ii. [59]59.
• Onions, from Cypros, iii. [366].
• Onyx shells, iii. [406].
  • from India, iii. [410].
• Ophella, army of, iii. [386].
• Ophthalmia, bees troubled with, i. [225]225.
• Opisthosphendone, an ornament, ii. [61]61.
• Opium, iii. [212].
• Opopanax, iii. [342].
• Opsonomoi, ii. [144]144.
• Oracle of Dodona, i. [6]6.
  • concerning education, i. [107, n. 318]n. 318
• Oral teaching, i. [233]233.
• Orange-trees, ii. [316]316.
• Orators of Greece, i. [345]345.
  • unknown at Sparta, i. [282]282.
• Orchard of Alcinoös, ii. [133]133.
  • of the Greeks, ii. [313]313.
• Organs, invention of, iii. [191].
• Oriental civilisation, iii. [248].
  • colonies, iii. [247].
• Origin of slaves in the East, iii. [5].
• Ornaments for the head, ii. [59]59.
• Ornithias, the name of a wind, i. [44, n. 153]n. 153
• Ornithiæ, or bird-winds, iii. [322].
• Orphans, how educated and treated by the state, iii. [74].
• Orpheus sings his wisdom to the Hellenes, i. [7]7.
• Orphic pantheism, i. [349, n. 993]n. 993
• Orpiment of Pontos, iii. [346].
• Orthopale, i. [201]201.
• Oryx, from Carthage, iii. [385].
• Ossa, inhabited by Pelasgi, i. [5]5.
• Ostrakinda, a game, i. [155]155.
• Ostrich-eggs, iii.[iii.] [142, n. 791], n. 791
  • -feathers from Africa, iii. [382].
• Ostrya, an ominous wood, i. [113, n. 322]n. 322
• Othryades, story of, i. [280]280.
• Otos, or bustard, i. [231]231.
• Ousoös, iii. [300].
• Outhouses, ii. [271]271.
• Oven, heating of, iii. [109].
• Owls, catching of, i. [230]230.
• Ox, figure of, impressed on money, iii. [251].
  • when first eaten, ii. [137]137.
• Oxen employed in threshing not muzzled, ii. [394]394.
  • from Epeiros, iii. [340].
  • how employed, ii. [286]286.
  • how defended from flies, &c., ii. [286]286.
• Oxyrunchi, from the Black Sea, iii. [343].
• Oysters, eaten in Homeric times, i. [210]210.
  • from Abydos, iii. [352].
  • how eaten, ii. [147]147.

P.

• Packsaddles, iii. [182].
• Pactolos, gold dust in the, iii. [347].
• Pæan, singing of, at entertainments, ii. [209]209.
• Pædagogues, slaves, i. [169]169.
  • their duties and character, i. [170]170.
• Pædonomos, his authority at Sparta, i. [268]268.
• Pædotribæ, i. [193]193.
• Paint, ii. [68]68.
• Painters’ materials, iii. [199].
• Painting cloths, iii. [231].
  • its rise and character, i. [306]306.
  • on walls, ii. [81]81.
• Paints, iii. [99].
• Palaces of Homeric times, ii. [76]76.
• Palæstra, i. [193]193, [196]196.
• Palm wine, iii. [118].
• Palmati, from Spain, iii. [378].
• Pamphila, daughter of Plates, iii. [217].
• Pan, his hour of slumber, ii. [431]431.
• Panathenaia, treatment of the poor during, iii. [85].
• Pancration, not allowed at Sparta, i. [276]276.
• Pancuphos, i. [85]85.
• Pandoura, an instrument with three strings, iii. [192].
• Pandrosion, i. [81]81.
• Pandrosos, chapel of, i. [84]84.
• Pangæos, mines of, iii. [340].
• Panoply of gold, iii. [162].
• Panteus, his wife, story of, i. [397]397.
• Pap, feeding children with, i. [137]137.
• Papaver spinosum, from Syria, iii. [393].
• Paper, from Egypt, iii. [387].
• Paphian prince, his luxurious bed, ii. [104]104.
• Paphlagonia, exports of, 353.
• Paphlagonian slaves, iii. [7, n. 26], n. 26
• Paphos, lettuces of. iii. [300].
• Papyrus, barks of, iii. [301].
• Paralourges, a garment, ii. [58]58.
• Parapechu, a garment, ii. [58]58.
• Parasites, ii. [173]173, [202]202, sqq.
  • their poetical quotations, ii. [200]200.
• Parasitical plants, ii. [313]313.
• Parasols, iii. [187].
• Parents, their influence on education, i. [74]74.
• Parion, sea-urchins from, iii. [353].
• Parmeniscos, how he regained the power of laughter, ii. [188]188, [189]189.
• Parodoi, parts of the theatre, ii. [226]226.
• Parrot, sacred in India, iii. [411, n. 2647], n. 2647
• Parsley-borders, ii. [325]325.
  • how sown, ii. [329]329.
• Parthenope, dance representing, ii. [257]257.
• Parthenon, description of, i. [86]86, sqq.
  • view from the roof of, i. [90]90.
• Parthian court, ferocity prevailing in, i. [33, n. 143]n. 143
  • hedges, ii. [314]314.
• Parthians, their tombs, iii. [434].
• Parties, political, in Greece, i. [46]46.
• Paruphes, a garment, ii. [58]58.
• Passion of love, i. [420]420.
• Passions, art of commanding them, i. [263]263.
• Pastoral life, glimpses of, in Homer, ii. [404]404.
  • • ii. 401, sqq.
  • picture, ii. [423]423.
• Pastry, made by women, iii. [110].
• Patræ, fabrics of, iii. [215].
• Pay of actors, ii. [240]240.
• Peaches, Persian, iii. [407].
• Peacocks, from India, iii. [411].
  • skin-coverlets of, ii. [303]303.
  • in the farm-yard, ii. [278]278.
• Pear-trees, ii. [321]321.
  • in Ithaca, ii. [133]133.
• Pearl-fishery in the Persian Gulf, iii. [395].
• Pectis, a stringed instrument, iii. [192].
• Pedlars, iii. [125].
• Peiræeus, a closed port, i. [73]73.
  • commerce of, iii. [278].
• Pelamydes, iii. [240, n. 1447], n. 1447
• Pelamys, how taken, iii. [241].
• Pelanos, a piece of money, 262.
• Pelasgi, derivation of the name, i. 2, 3.
  • migrate from Central Asia, i. [3]3.
  • take possession of Cyzicos, i. [4, n. 11]n. 11
  • expelled from Cyzicos by the Tyrrhenians, i. [4, n. 11]n. 11
  • among the defenders of Troy, i. [4]4.
  • approached Greece over the Bosporos, i. [5]5.
  • their settlements on both sides the Bosporos, i. [5]5.
• Pelasgi, expelled from Thessaly by the Ætolians, i. [4, n. 11]n. 11
  • cross over into Eubœa, i. [5]5.
  • called Macrones and Curetes in Eubœa, i. [5]5.
  • in the valley of the Haliacmon, i. [5]5.
  • on Olympos, Ossa, and Pelion, i. [5]5.
  • called Centaurs and Lapithæ, i. [5]5.
  • enter Epeiros, i. [6]6.
  • settle round Dodona, i. [6]6.
  • in Bottiœa, i. [7]7.
  • in Emathea, i. [7]7.
  • at Crestona, i. [7]7.
  • at Miletos, i. [15]15.
  • in Lydia, i. [15]15.
  • at Ephesos, i. [15]15.
  • inhabit the whole western coast of Asia Minor, i. [14]14.
  • in Cypros, i. [16]16.
  • in Rhodes and Samos, i. [16]16.
  • in Chios, in Lesbos, &c., i. [16]16.
  • in Crete, i. [17]17.
  • land at Argos, i. [17]17.
  • at Epidauros and Hermione, i. [18]18.
  • in Messenia, i. [19]19.
  • in Achaia and at Corinth, i. [20]20.
  • how they found their way into Attica, i. [21]21.
  • build the walls of the Acropolis, i. [22]22.
  • piratical, expelled from Attica, i. [23]23.
  • cross into Italy, i. [23]23.
  • piratical, i. [4]4.
  • masters of the seas, i. [4]4.
  • a general appellation including several tribes, i. [7]7.
  • Nomades, but not miserable, i. [11, n. 42]n. 42.
  • considered a wandering people, i. [25]25.
  • inventors of the arts of primary necessity, i. [24]24.
  • slaves in Italy, i. [24]24.
  • serfs in Italy, iii. [66].
  • possessed a knowledge of the true God, i. [25]25.
  • made the first step in the arts, i. [25]25.
• Pelasgia, derivation of the name, i. [2]2.
  • an ancient name of Scyros, i. [17]17.
  • the ancient name of Thessaly, i. [10]10.
  • an ancient name of Chios, i. [16]16.
  • an ancient name of Lesbos, i. [17, n. 75]n. 75
  • a name of Peleponnessos, i. [7]7.
• Pelasgian Argos, i. [10]10.
  • laurel, i. [13]13.
  • wall, i. [23]23.
  • love of music, ii. [406]406.
• Pelasgiotis, i. [10]10.
• Pelasgos, from whom descended, i. [3]3.
  • king of Hemonia, i. [5]5.
• Pelion, inhabited by Pelasgi, i. [5]5.
• Pellenian cloaks, iii. 333[333].
• Pellitory of the wall, where planted, ii. [279, n. 1121]n. 1121
• Peloponnesos, general description of, i. [57]57.
• Pelorian festival, origin of, i. [9]9.
• Peloros, a slave, i. [9]9.
• Penestæ, iii. [62].
• Penitence, power of, i. [359]359.
• Pennyroyal, Bœotian, iii. [333].
• Pentachordon, a musical instrument, iii. [192].
• Pentalitha, a girl’s game, i. [160]160.
• Pentathli, the, i. [201]201.
• Pentelic marble, i. [86]86, and [n. 266]n. 266.
• Peplos, what, i. [82]82.
  • a garment or veil, ii. [57]57.
• Pepper from India, iii. [409].
• Pepperwort, root of, eaten, iii. [108].
• Perfume, use of, at repasts, ii. [175]175.
  • how used at repasts, ii. [184]184.
  • exported from Athens, iii. [327].
  • price of, iii. [133].
  • variety, iii. [132].
• Perfumed oil, ii. [358, n. 1606]n. 1606
• Perfumers sat under umbrellas, iii. [125].
  • their shops, iii. [131].
• Perfumer’s-trade, disreputable, iii. [91].
• Periactoi, a portion of the stage machinery, ii. [227]227.
• Periœci, Spartan trade, not in the hands of, iii. [264].
• Peritrachelion, a collar, ii. [62]62.
• Perirrhansis, i. [367]367.
• Periscelides, ii. [63]63.
• Peristyle, ii. [79]79.
• Peron, the perfumer, iii. [132].
• Perrhæbians, Pelasgi, i. [8]8.
• Perry, ii. 361, iii. [118].
• Persea, used by Cabinet makers, iii. [164].
• Persia, luxury of, ii. [106]106.
• Persian kings, their drink, ii. [135]135.
  • dresses, ii. [73]73.
• Persians, their mode of sepulture, iii. [433].
• Peter, the czar, brutality of, i. [33, n. 143]n. 143
• Petroleum, from the sea of Marmora, iii. [345].
• Pestle and mortar, iii. [104].
• Phæninda, a game at ball, ii. [158]158, [375]375.
• Phaleron, i. [75]75.
• Phallophori, actors, ii. [240]240.
• Pharos, of Alexandria, iii. [324].
• Phaselis, baths of, ii. [91]91.
• ‘Phaselitan,’ a ‘for a farthing,’ ii. [91]91.
• Phaselitans, their bad reputation, iii. [280].
• Phasis, horses and pheasants from, iii. [343].
  • horses from, ii. [286, n. 1171]n. 1171
• Pheasant, eaten, ii. [152]152.
• Pheasants in the farmyard, ii. [279]279.
• Pheidias, his reputation, i. [302]302.
• Phemios, his school at Smyrna, i. [179]179.
• Phiditia, iii. [84].
• Philadelphos, or Parthian hedges, ii. [314]314.
• Philemon, his character of a cook, ii. [197]197.
• Philias, an engineer of Taurominium, iii. [310].
• Philip the jester, anecdote of him, ii. [182]182.
  • of Macedon, his numerous wives, ii. [4]4.
• Philippos, divine honours paid to his beauty, i. [298]298.
• Philiscos, the wild man, his studies of the bee, ii. [290]290.
• Philochoros, opinion of, on the Pelasgi, i. [3]3.
• Philon, arsenals built by, i. [74]74.
• Philosophers working in mills, iii. [105].
  • their love of show, ii. [73]73.
• Philosophy, by whom invented, i. [41]41.
  • its comprehensive nature, i. [235]235.
• Philoxenos, the parasite, ii. [201]201.
• Phlius, wine of, iii. [331].
• Phocian commerce, iii. [1, n. 2], n. 2
• Phocians possessed no slaves, iii. [11].
• Phocis, exports of, iii. [339].
• Phœdra, dance representing, ii. [257]257.
• Phœnicia, exports of, iii. [390].
• Phœnician bakers, iii. [109].
• Phœnicians, their commerce, iii. [246].
• Phorbeiai, ii. [252, n. 977]n. 977
• Phreattys, i. [75]75.
• Phriel, a talismanic wood, ii. [387]387.
• Phructorion, a machine upon the stage, ii. [229]229.
• Phrygia, exports of, iii. [353].
• Phrygian dyers, iii. [231].
  • measures, i. [185]185.
  • slaves, iii. [7].
• Phrygians, their mode of sepulture, iii. [435].
  • Pelasgi, i. [4]4.
  • tombs of the, iii. [429].
• Phryginda, a game, i. [155]155.
• Phrynè, golden statue of her at Delphi, ii. [48]48.
  • her celebrated beauty, ii. [47]47.
• Phthiotis, called Hellas, i. [1]1.
  • peopled by Pelasgi, i. [5]5.
  • a Pelasgian settlement, i. [10, n. 37]n. 37
• Phygelites, a wine, iii. [116].
• Physical sciences, study of, i. [240]240.
  • organization of the Greeks, i. [42]42.
  • studies of the philosophers, i. [349]349.
• Physicians, their opinions concerning wine, iii. [119].
• Picenum, reaping at, ii. [393]393.
• Pickles, iii. [201].
• Picture-gallery, ii. [84]84.
  • when exhibited, ii. [176]176.
• Piety of the Greeks, i. [92]92.
• Pig offered up at rustic marriages, ii. [414]414.
• Pigs, fattened near the hearth, ii. [274]274.
• Pilanatæ, the quarter of, i. [9]9.
• Pillar of infamy, i. [79, n. 353]n. 353
• Pillows of Sicily, ii. [3]3.
• Pimples, how removed, iii. [130].
• Pinakides, dance so called, ii. [259]259.
• Pine, legend concerning the, ii. [300]300.
• Pinna marina, or silkworm of the sea, iii. [217].
• Pipe of barley-straw, iii. [271].
• Pirate luggers, iii. [304].
• Pisidia, lilies from, iii. [352].
• Pissasphaltos from Apollonia, iii. [370].
• Pistachio nuts from Syria, iii. [393].
• Pitch from Rhodes, iii. [366].
  • making of, iii. [198].
  • in wine, iii. [117].
• Pitfalls for the lion, i. [227]227.
  • i. [221]221.
• Pithyllos, the parasite, ii. [203]203.
• Pituoussa, a name of Miletos, i. [15]15.
• Placia, a Pelasgian city, i. [13]13.
• Plane tree in the agora, iii. [120].
  • trees, isle of, i. [95]95.
• Plangonian unguents, iii. [134].
• Planting trees, ii. [324]324.
  • vines, season for, ii. [344]344.
• Plants, when watered, ii. [310, n. 1301]n. 1301
• Platæa, women of, i. [396]396.
• Platæans, rites celebrated by them in honour of the brave, iii. [439].
• Platane tree, description of, ii. [302, n. 1248]n. 1248
  • evergreen, ii. [312, n. 1318]n. 1318
  • tree of vast dimensions, ii. [319, n. 1372]n. 1372
• Platanistas, the, i. [101]101.
  • battle in, i. [277]277.
• Plate from Etruria, iii. [104].
  • ii. [109]109.
  • varieties of, iii. [145].
  • enormous quantity of, iii. [143].
• Plato, his account of the Crypteia, iii. [54].
  • his conception of philosophy, i. [353]353.
  • his opinions concerning the stage, ii. [246]246.
• Pleasure barge of Ptolemy Philopater, iii. [311].
• Plecte Anadesme, ii. [59]59.
• Plectron, or clavis, i. [148]148.
• Pleiades, why noted by the farmers, ii. [373]373.
• Plinthinè, the cradle of Dionysos, ii. [336]336.
• Ploughing, ii. [384]384.
  • by night, ii. [385]385.
  • vineyards, ii. [349]349.
• Ploughs, ii. [382]382.
• Plundering expeditions, iii. [272].
• Plutarch, his description of the Crypteia, iii. [50].
• Podismos, a dance, ii. [257]257.
• Poetry, legal in Crete, i. [281]281.
• Poetry, its rise, i. [319]319.
• Poetry, element of education, i. [181]181.
• Poets, high honour in which they were held, i. [323]323.
  • wronged by Plato, i. [234]234.
  • wandering, in ancient times, i. [324]324.
  • in some sense rhapsodists, i. [322]322.
  • their influence, i. [234]234, [316]316.
  • how tyrannized by actors, ii. [241]241.
  • how quoted by the parasites, ii. [200]200.
• Poisoning fish, iii. [236].
  • wild beasts, i. [227]227.
• Poisons, iii. [210].
• Polenta, geese fattened with, ii. [276]276.
• Poletes of Epidamnos, iii. [275].
• Political institutions, their influence, i. [384]384.
• Politics of the sophists, i. [259]259.
  • why studied, i. [235]235.
• Polos, his style of acting, ii. [243]243.
• Polycrates, his attention to the breed of animals, ii. [280]280.
• Polygamy in very ancient times, ii. [3]3.
• Polypi, large in Spain, iii. [379].
• Polytheism, i. [352]352.
  • creation of, i. [25]25.
• Pomegranate wine, ii. 361, iii. [118].
• Pomegranates, ii. [164]164, [360]360.
  • from Cypros, iii. [366].
• Pompeii, remains of a baker’s shop at, iii. [106].
• Pompholyges, ii. [64]64, iii. [215, n. 1292], n. 1292
• Pompos, commerce in the time of, iii. [254].
• Pontos, exports from, iii. [344].
• Poor, allowance to, iii. 71, 73.
  • corn distributed to, iii. [85].
  • their food, iii. [94].
  • their fare during the Panathenaia, iii. [85].
  • citizens, their employment, iii. [88].
  • condition of the, iii. [68].
  • supported by piracy, iii. [1, n. 1], n. 1
• Poppy-seed, iii. [213].
  • in bread, iii. [108].
• Poppysma, i. [368]368.
• Population of Attica, i. [68]68.
• Porch of Homeric times, ii. [80]80.
• Porches, ii. [78]78.
• Pork, from Northern Italy, iii. [374].
• Porphyrion, a bird, ii. [153]153.
• Porphyris, a bird, ii. [153]153.
• Porphyry, cutting of, iii. [156].
  • quarries at Cythera, iii. [269].
• Port wine, iii. [117].
• Portals of the stage, ii. [226]226.
• Portents, i. [368]368.
• Porters, ii. [77]77.
  • slaves, iii. [32].
• Portico in the Peiræeus for the use of corn-merchants, iii. [128].
• Porticoes, ii. [78]78.
  • of the theatre, ii. [225]225.
• Porticoes, of the gymnasia, i. [196]196.
• Portions, ii. [11]11.
• Poseidoniatæ, curious custom of, i. [23, n. 115]n. 115
• Potter’s exhibition, iii. [98].
• Potters, iii. [193].
• Pottery, Attic, iii. [328].
  • prohibitions of, iii. [297].
  • of Athens, &c., iii. [103].
• Poultry, ii. [150]150.
  • brought from Bœotia, iii. [124].
• Pounding corn, iii. [104].
• Prætutian wine, iii. [370].
• Pramnian wine, iii. [116].
• Prangus or silphion, iii. [383, n. 2425], n. 2425
• Prayer, notions concerning, i. [357]357.
  • duty of, ii. [364]364.
• Praying for children, i. [113]113.
• Precedence at table, ii. [178]178.
• Presents at marriage-feasts, ii. [21]21.
• Price of fish, ii. [145]145.
  • of slaves, ii. [145]145.
  • of wine, iii. [115].
• Prices in ancient Greece, iii. 129, 298.
• Priests, influence of, on religion, i. [351]351.
• Primitive Worship, i. [65]65.
• Prisoners of war reduced to slavery, iii. [5].
• Prize of singing, ii. [211]211.
  • to the solver of a griphos, ii. [217]217.
  • in the game of kottabos, ii. [214]214.
• Productions of Cythera, iii. [270].
• Prognostications concerning the seasons, ii. [373, n. 1652]n. 1652
• Prohibition to export, iii. 282, 289.
• Promachos, cake so called, i. [278]278.
• Promenade in the agora, iii. [126].
• Prometheus, iron ring of, iii. [147].
• Pronomos of Thebes, iii. [191].
• Propator, or slave broker, iii. [1, n. 1], n. 1
• Prophetesses, i. [367]367.
• Props for vines, ii. [345]345.
• Propylæa, i. [77]77, [78]78.
• Proscenion, a part of the theatre, ii. [225]225.
• Prospelatæ, iii. [67].
• Protagoras[Protagoras] professed himself a sophist, i. [244]244, 245.
  • account of, i. [251]251.
• Πρόξενοι[Πρόξενοι], public entertainers of ambassadors, i. [2, n. 145]n. 145.
• Proxenos, or consul, iii. [282].
• Pruning learnt from an ass, ii. [350]350.
  • the anadendrades, ii. [347, n. 1558]n. 1558
  • vines, when performed, ii. [344]344.
• Prytaneion of Athens, iii. [97].
  • proverb concerning, i. [34, n. 145]n. 145
• Psammitichos, his present to the Athenians, iii. [86].
• Psimmythion, iii. [135].
• Psophis, Heraclean all-heal of, iii. [332].
• Public baths, ii. [89]89.
  • buildings in the agora of Sparta, i. [97]97.
• Public slaves, iii. [25].
  • mills, iii. [165].
• Puelos, ii. [88]88.
• Pummice-stone from Melos, iii. [357].
• Pump-makers, iii. [182].
• Punishments of slaves, iii. [8, n. 32], n. 32
• Puppets, i. [145]145.
• Purple fishery, iii. [225].
  • fish eaten, ii. [146]146.
    • caught at Cythera, iii. [269].
  • discovery of, iii. [224].
  • from Africa, iii. [382].
  • dye, preparation of, iii. [227].
• Puss, her nightly frolics, i. [215]215.
• Pylæon, an ornament, ii. [60]60.
• Pyreion or Trypanon, ii. [123]123.
• Pyrites, Acarnanian, iii. [340].
• Pyrrhic, a dance, i. [279]279, [287]287, ii. [256]256.
• Pythagorean diet, iii. [94].
• Pythagoreans, their mode of sepulture, iii. [433].
• Pythionica, tomb of, i. 73, iii. [428].
• Python, the orator, anecdote concerning, ii. [35]35.
• Pyxodoros, discoverer of the marble of Ephesos, iii. [347].

Q.

• Quail-fighting, i. [190, n. 621]n. 621
• Quails, catching of, i. [232]232.
• Quarrying, iii. [176].
• Queen-bees, ii. [296]296.
• Quercus suber, ii. [313]313.
• Quicksilver, Attic, iii. [330].
• Quince wine, iii. [118].
• Quinces, ii. [159]159.
  • Corinthian, iii. [334].
• Quoit-pitching, i. [200]200.

R.

• Rabbit-hunting, i. [218]218.
• Radishes, iii. [329].
• Rain, signs of, ii. [374]374.
  • water, how collected, ii. [372]372.
• Rainbows, their import, ii. [377]377.
• Raisins, ii. [354]354.
• Rams, how prevented from butting, ii. [432]432.
• Rathe figs, ii. [322]322.
• Rattle, invention of, i. [145]145.
• Reading, art of possessed by women, i. [405]405.
• Reapers, where hired, ii. [391]391.
• Reaping, process of, ii. [391]391.
  • in Umbria, &c., ii. [393]393.
  • in Homer, ii. [392]392.
  • naked, ii. [391]391.
• Reaping, time of, ii. [390]390.
  • with a cart in Gaul, ii. [392]392.
• Reed-props for vines, ii. [345]345.
• Reeds for pipes, iii. [189].
  • Bœotian, iii. [337].
  • javelins of, iii. [160].
  • where they grow, ii. [345, n. 1542]n. 1542
• Refuge, place of, for slaves, iii. [22].
• Registration of children, i. [131]131.
• Regulations of commerce, iii. [279].
  • of Spartan nurses, i. [135]135.
• Regulators of the women, ii. [39]39.
• [Relics], preserved in temples, i. [84, n. 263]n. 263
• Religion of Greece, its spirit, i. [349]349.
  • an element of education, i. [108]108.
  • its connexion with the fine arts, i. [290]290.
• Religious philosophy, i. [350]350.
  • education, i. [236]236.
• Rennet, ii. [288]288.
• Reserve of women, to what extent carried, i. [372]372.
• Resin from Colophon, iii. [349].
  • in wine, iii. [117].
• Resinated wine, ii. [353]353.
• Respirators over the mouths of slaves, iii. [31].
• Resurrection, traces of, in the doctrine of the Magi, i. [355]355.
• Retail dealing, iii. [297].
• Rha, from Pontos, iii. [344].
• Rhabduchi, the, of the theatre, ii. [252]252.
• Rhapsodists, i. [320]320.
  • what poems they sang, i. [321]321.
• Rheitæ, right of fishing in the, iii. [244].
• Rhenea, tables of, ii. [100]100.
• Rhinoceros, from Æthiopia, iii. [381, n. 2404], n. 2404
• Rhodes, pottery of, iii. 103, 329.
  • exports of, iii. [366].
• Rhodian cups, ii. [117]117.
• Rhodians, mercantile laws of, iii. [324].
• [Rhododendron], ii. [311, n. 1309]n. 1309 See [n. 4].
• Rhodope, representation of, in the orchestra, iii. [257].
• Rhossican porcelain, iii. [194].
• Rice, from Egypt, iii. [366].
• Riddles, origin of, ii. [216]216.
• Rings, ii. [64]64.
  • manufacture of, iii. [147].
• Rivers depend on forests, ii. [370]370.
• Rizotomists, iii. [203].
• Roasting, ii. [129]129.
• Rocket, used in seasoning dishes, iii. [380].
• Roman infanticide, i. [126]126.
• Rome, reaping, how performed near, ii. [393]393.
• Roof of the theatre, ii. [223, n. 875]n. 875
  • houses, ii. [91]91.
• Roosts for fowls, ii. [278]278.
• Rose, whence brought, iii. [341].
  • leaves, for what purpose used, iii. [137].
• Rose plantations, ii. [307]307.
  • varieties of the, ii. [308]308.
  • its origin, iii. [341, n. 1940], n. 1940
  • its flavour communicated to wine, iii. [118].
  • campion, legend concerning, ii. [306]306.
  • root, Macedonian, iii. [341].
  • the symbol of spring, ii. [307]307.
  • how preserved, ii. [308]308.
  • how rendered sweet, ii. [308]308.
  • early, ii. [308]308.
  • antiquity of, ii. [306]306.
• Rouge, use of, ii. [67]67, iii. [135].
• Rudder, the, of ships, iii. [303].
• Ruddle, iii. [200].
  • specimen of, ii. [217]217, [218]218.
• Rue, of the mountain, gathering of, iii. [204].
  • Macedonian, iii. [341].
  • borders of, iii. [325].
  • how sown, ii. [329]329.
• Running in the Dromos, i. [198]198.
• Rural life, ii. [269]269.
• Ruscino, mullet from, iii. [377].
• Rustic cups, ii. [115]115.
• Rustics, their cloaks, ii. [69]69.

S.

• Sabæa, frankincense from, iii. [398].
• Sacæan festival, iii. [65].
• Sacred slaves, iii. [25].
• Saddles, iii. [182].
• Saffron, iii. [133].
  • Ætolian, iii. [340].
  • from Lycia, iii. [350].
  • from Sicily, iii. [375].
• Sagdas, an unguent, iii. [134].
• Sailors, their character, iii. [316].
• Sails, iii. [315].
  • from Egypt, iii. [387].
• Salad, found on fallow lands, ii. [386]386.
  • eaten by the poor, iii. [95].
• Salamis, i. [66]66.
• Salmydessos, wreckers of, iii. [323].
• Salt-lickers, ii. [134]134.
  • from Illyria, iii. [370].
  • fish, ii. [144]144.
  • meat sold in the agora, iii. [123].
  • from lake Tatta, iii. [349].
  • called divine, ii. [133]133.
• Saltiæti, linen of, iii. [377].
• Sambuke, ii. [22]22.
• Samian, earth, iii. [199].
  • servile war, iii. [18].
• Samians, luxury of, ii. [74]74.
• Samos, mines of, iii. [168].
  • pottery of, iii. [329].
  • peacocks from, iii. [368].
• Samothrace, peopled by Pelasgi, i. [6]6.
• Sanctuary for slaves, iii. [22].
• Sandals, ii. [63]63, [64]64.
  • from Patara, iii. [354].
• Sapphire, from India, iii. [408].
• Sarcocolla, or flesh-glue, iii. [406].
• Sardis, scarlet of, iii. [231].
• Sarmatians, their cuirasses, iii. [164].
• Saturnalia, origin of, i. [9]9.
• Satyros, the actor, ii. [241]241.
• Sauces, iii. [201].
• Saunterers in the agora, iii. [126].
• Scales, a representation of, iii. [129, n. 622], n. 622
• Scapte Hyle, mines of, iii. [340, n. 1935], n. 1935.
• Scarcities, iii. [294].
• Scarecrows, ii. [388]388.
• Scarlet dye, iii. [230].
• Scene, a part of the theatre, ii. [226]226.
  • painters, ii. [232]232.
• Schœnophilinda, a game, i. [154]154.
• School-houses, i. [176]176.
  • of great dimensions, i. [177]177.
  • room, representation of, i. [176]176.
  • hours, i. [167]167.
  • apparatus, i. [178]178.
  • age at which children were sent to, i. [166]166.
  • picture of children going to, i. [167]167.
• Schools, regulations concerning, i. [175]175.
• Sciathos, mullets from, iii. [368].
• Scink, from Egypt, iii. [388].
  • from Africa, iii. [385].
  • from Arabia, iii. [402].
• Sciron, iii. [320].
• Scissors, &c., iii. [157].
• Scolia, or drinking songs, ii. [207]207.
• Scombros, how eaten, ii. [145]145.
• Scops, a dance, curious form of, ii. [252]252.
• Sculpture, its character, i. [307]307.
• Scylace, a Pelasgian city, i. [13]13.
• Scyros, milch-goats from, iii. [368].
• Scytale, Laconian, iii. [187].
• Scythia, Asiatic, connexion of the Greeks with, i. [4]4.
• Scythian nations, their mode of sepulture, iii. [433].
  • Caucons, i. [13]13.
• Sea-sickness, cure for, iii. [319].
  • weed, used as manure, iii. [384].
  • dog, fishery of, at Miletos, iii. [243].
  • water in wine, iii. [117].
• Sealed earth, iii. [359].
• Seals, of emerald, iii. [149].
• Seasons, prognostications concerning, ii. [374]374.
• Seats, ii. [83]83.
  • of the theatre, ii. [223]223, [224]224.
  • in the agora, iii. [121].
  • before doors, ii. [78]78, [79]79.
• Seed, what trees renewed by, ii. [325]325.
  • scattering of, ii. [387]387.
  • how preserved in the earth, ii. [388]388.
  • when sown, ii. [325]325.
• Sekitai lambs, ii. [432]432.
• Selangeus, his office in the mines, iii. [171].
• Selymbrian monopoly, iii. [287].
• Selli, round the lake of Dodona, i. [8]8.
• Sensibility of the Greeks, i. [283]283.
• Sensitive plant, iii. [387].
• Sepulture to whom denied, iii. [422].
  • modes of, among barbarous nations, iii. [433].
  • importance of, iii. [421].
  • various modes of, among the Hellenes, iii. [425].
• Serangion, i. [75]75.
• Serfs of Sparta, Crete, &c., iii. [36].
• Serpents, worship of, i. [83]83.
  • charmers of, i. [363]363.
  • bite of, how cured, iii. [209].
• Servile vocabulary, iii. [26].
  • wars, iii. [12].
• Sesamum of Babylonia, iii. [407].
• Seseli Peloponnesian, iii. [332].
• Sexes, when separated, i. [403]403.
• Shakespeare compared with Homer, i. 327, 328.
• Shaving, iii. [140, n. 741], n. 741
• Shearing, ii. [432]432.
• Sheaths of ivory, iii. [159].
• Sheds for calves, ii. [420]420.
• Sheep, ii. [282]282.
  • clothed, ii. [429]429.
  • cotes, ii. [428]428.
  • food of, ii. [428]428.
  • names given to, ii. [431]431.
  • how protected against serpents, ii. [428]428.
  • bedding of, ii. [428]428.
  • with large tails, ii. [427, n. 1848]n. 1848
• Shell-fish, ii. [146]146.
• Shepherds, condition of, ii. [402]402.
  • pipe, ii. [406]406.
  • tales of, ii. [411]411.
  • their vices and virtues, ii. [414]414, seq.
  • princes, ii. [403]403.
  • dogs, ii. [406]406.
  • their knowledge of plants, iii. [408, n. 2621], n. 2621
  • their costume, ii. [407]407.
• Shepherdesses, ii. [411]411.
• Shields, invented by the Pelasgi, i. [26]26.
  • manufacture of, iii. [163].
• Ship, timber for, iii. 306, 314.
  • cables, iii. [316].
  • building of, iii. [302].
• Shipping, of various cities, iii. [257].
• Shoe-makers, iii. [221].
• Shoes, ii. 64, iii. [221].
  • of Sicyon, iii. [333].
  • dispensed with at Sparta, i. [270]270.
• Shops of the barbers, iii. [139].
  • of the perfumers, iii. [132].
• Shores, of Greece, i. [52]52.
• Short measures, iii. [113].
• Shrimps, ii. [180]180.
• Sicilian Dorians, corrupted by music, i. [284]284.
  • servile wars, iii. [12, n. 57], n. 57
• Sicily, exports of, iii. [374].
  • chariots of, iii. [104].
• Sickle, ii. [392]392.
• Sicyon, exports of, iii. [333].
  • shields of, iii. [166].
• Sicyonian serfs, iii. [66].
• Sideboard, furniture of, ii. [99]99.
• Sieve, flour passed through, iii. [106].
• Signets, iii. [148].
  • use of, iii. [14].
• Signs of rain, ii. 374, sqq.
• Silk, iii. [215].
  • importation of, from Asia, iii. [411].
  • worms, iii. [217].
• Silphion, from Cyrenè, iii. [363].
• Silver fir, iii. [180].
  • mirrors, ii. [119]119.
  • mines, on the shores of the Euxine, i. [4]4.
  • threads, in weaving, iii. [219].
  • tables, ii. [100]100.
  • smiths, iii. [142].
  • from the country of the Halizones, iii. [346].
  • Attica, iii. [330].
• Silybos, from Cilicia, iii. [351].
• Simples, collection of, iii. [203].
• Singers at entertainments, ii. [183]183.
• Singing at table, ii. [210]210.
  • practised by ladies in Heroic times, i. [377]377.
• Sinks, ii. [93]93.
• Sinopè, steel of, iii. [156].
• Sinopic minium, iii. [346].
• Siphnian stone, iii. [363].
• Sisyræ, ii. [108]108.
• Site of a farm, selection of, ii. [272]272.
• Sitophylaces, iii. [128].
• Sixty, the name of a club, ii. [190]190.
• Skaperda, a game, i. [159]159.
• Skates, from the Black Sea, iii. [343].
• Skeleton of silver, i. [146]146.
• Skeptinda, a game, i. [163]163.
• Skias, a building at Sparta, i. [98]98.
• Skimming milk, ii. [287]287.
• Skin, how rendered clear, iii. [136].
• Skistas, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Skreen for enclosing hunting-grounds, i. [228]228.
• Slates, ii. [96]96.
• Slave heralds, iii. [32].
  • markets, iii. [23].
  • trade, of the Black Sea, iii. [7].
• Slavery, in Attica, iii. [18].
  • opinions of the ancients concerning, iii. [2].
  • origin of, iii. [4].
• Slaves, punishment of, iii. [7, n. 32], n. 32
  • creed of, iii. [29].
  • their employment, iii. [30].
  • education of, iii. [26].
  • daily value of, iii. [25].
  • household, of Spartans, iii. [43].
  • employed to watch estates, ii. [400]400.
  • from the Black Sea, iii. [343].
  • affections of, iii. [2, n. 6], n. 6
  • condition of, iii. [1].
  • their food, iii. [26].
  • early mention of, iii. [3, n. 8], n. 8
  • various classes of, iii. [26].
  • worked in corn-mills, iii. [105].
  • their price, iii. [23].
  • love of, towards their masters, ii. [3]3.
  • sold in the agora, iii. [123].
  • bakers, iii. [31].
  • punishment of, iii. [7, n. 27], n. 27
• Store-room, ii. [98]98.
• Slings, iii. [161].
• Slippers, ii. [65]65.
  • of Amyclæ, iii. [337].
• Smelting-furnaces, iii. [172].
• Smilax, Arcadian, iii. [133].
• Smith, his workshop, iii. [156].
  • forges frequented by the poor, iii. [90].
• Smiths, iii. [153].
• Smyrna, fishing in the gulf of, iii. [243].
• Snails, from Chios, iii. [367].
  • from Liguria, iii. [371].
  • still eaten in Italy, iii. [372].
  • eaten, ii. [154]154.
• Snares, i. [221]221.
• Snow, wine cooled in, ii. [169]169, iii. [113].
  • used in cooling the hands, ii. [175, n. 738]n. 738.
  • carried along with armies, iii. [114].
• Soap, substitute for, iii. [139, n. 734], n. 734.
• Sobas, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Socks, iii. [220].
• Socrates, saying of his concerning perfumes, ii. [184]184.
  • had two wives, ii. [4]4.
  • his visiting costume, ii. [174]174.
• Soil, knowledge of, ii. [365]365.
  • character of, how detected, ii. [366]366.
• Soldiers ate cheese, ii. [267]267.
• Solon, his laws concerning industry, iii. [98].
  • concerning disabled soldiers, iii. [70].
• Song of the swallow, iii. [93].
  • of the crow, iii. [92].
• Songs at entertainments, ii. [204]204.
  • of nurses regulated by philosophers, i. [138]138.
• Sons of the people, i. [134, n. 411]n. 411.
• Sophists, their corrupt influences, i. [242]242.
  • coveted by an Indian king, i. [264]264.
  • their rise, i. [241]241.
  • their morals, i. [261]261.
  • their style of arguing, i. [254]254.
  • their arts, i. [263]263.
  • their disguises, i. [244]244.
  • their mercenary character, i. [258]258.
  • travelled over Greece, i. [244]244.
  • their real origin, i. [243]243.
  • merry, i. [253]253.
• Sophocles, criticism of his writings, i. [330]330.
  • his female characters, i. [331]331.
• Sophronistæ, i. [176]176.
• Sory-stone, iii. [361], [382].
• Sostratos, a merchant, iii. [257].
• Sotades, the poet, his fate, ii. [237]237.
• Soul, its immortality, i. [355]355.
  • transmigration of, i. [356]356.
• Soups, ii. [153]153.
• Sowing sieve, ii. [387]387.
  • time, ii. [386, n. 1712]n. 1712.
  • rules of, ii. [386]386.
• Spain, productions of, iii. [377].
  • mines of, iii. [168].
• Spanish broom, iii. [306], [379].
• Sparta, study of music and singing at, i. [285]285.
  • actors of, ii. [238]238.
  • plans of, i. [92, n. 281]n. 281.
  • site of, i. [59]59.
  • manufactures of, iii. [336].
  • topography of, i. [92]92.
  • infanticide at, i. [120]120.
  • dogs of, iii. [334].
  • its trade, iii. [259].
• Spartan character, iii. [53].
  • commerce, iii. [263].
  • poor, iii. [84].
  • money, iii. [261].
  • nurses sold, iii. [40].
  • serfs, iii. [36].
  • dogs, ii. 280, iii. [334], [335].
  • education, i. [110]110, [265]265.
  • dances, ii. [255]255, 258.
• Spartans buried round sacred edifices, iii. [426].
  • their social character, i. [50]50.
  • their beauty, i. [277]277.
• Spartium, or Spanish broom, iii. [308], [379].
• Spear-heads, iii. [160].
• Spears, iii. [160].
• Spectral armies, i. [365]365.
• Spell cast over a vineyard, ii. [339]339.
  • to defend seed in the ground, ii. [388]388.
• Spermologoi, iii. [91, n. 371], n. 371, iii. [124].
• Sphæristerion, i. [196]196.
• Sphendone, an ornament, ii. [61]61.
• Spikenard from India, iii. [408], [409].
• Spinning, i. 379, iii. [214].
  • gold chafers, i. [148]148.
• Spirit, care for its comfort, iii. [433].
• Spirituality, deficiency of, in Greek literature, i. [315]315.
• Spits, ii. [124]124.
• Spodium, from Cypros, iii. [361].
• Spokes, of what wood made, iii. [181].
• Sponge, use of, in the kitchen, ii. [123]123.
• Sponge, fisheries of, iii. [234].
  • beds of, ii. [103]103.
  • how blanched, iii. [232].
  • used in cleaning tables, ii. [100]100.
• Springs, how discovered, ii. [369, n. 1639]n. 1639.
  • in volcanic countries, ii. [366, n. 1630]n. 1630.
• Squills, of Minturnæ, ii. [373]373.
• Stables, ii. [284]284.
• Stag-hunting, i. [219]219.
• Stage, architecture of, ii. [226]226.
  • scenery of, ii. [232]232.
  • singular representations introduced upon, ii. [245]245, [247]247.
  • costume of the, ii. [259]259, [283]283.
  • mimicry on, ii. [244]244.
  • machinery of, ii. [227]227.
• Star of Bethlehem, iii. [108].
• Stars, movements of, imitated by a dance, ii. [257]257.
• States, diminutive, in Greece, how formed, i. [36]36.
• Statue of Athena, i. [89]89.
• Statues in private houses, ii. [120]120.
  • of women, i. [402]402.
  • of wood, iii. [184].
  • character of Greek, i. [294]294.
• Stealing allowed to boys at Sparta, i. [272]272.
  • in baths, ii. [90]90.
• Steel, invention of, iii. [154].
  • Laconian, iii. [336].
  • of Cypros, iii. [361].
  • best, where obtained, iii. [156].
  • Homeric swords of, iii. [154].
• Stephanos, a page of Alexander’s, iii. 404.
• Stimmis, iii. [136].
• Stings, cure of, iii. [208].
• Stock of a wine merchant, iii. [116].
• Stock-fish from Anthedon, iii. [338].
• Stocks, choice of, for grafting, ii. [319]319.
• Stone parsley, iii. [352].
• Storms, signs of, ii. [379]379.
• Story of the Eubœan hunter, ii. [419]419.
• Stratonicos, anecdote of him, iii. [32].
• Straw, value of, ii. [393]393.
• Strawberry tree on Mount Helicon, ii. [312, n. 1316]n. 1316.
• Street-door, ii. [93]93.
• Stringed instrument, iii. [191].
• Strolling actors, ii. [234]234.
• Stromata, ii. [108]108.
• Stropheion, a machine upon the stage, ii. [231]231.
• Strophion, a band, ii. [60]60.
• Stuffs, variegated, iii. [218].
• Style of the sophists, i. [252]252.
• Styracinon, from Syria, iii. [393].
• Styrax, iii. [352].
• Subscriptions for charitable purposes, iii. [82].
• Substances, various, used in making bread, iii. [107].
• Suckers, what trees propagated by, ii. [325]325.
• Suckling children, i. [133]133.
• Sudarium, ii. [90]90.
• Sugar, Indian, iii. [409].
  • called honey by Theophrastus, ii. [299]299.
• Summer apartments, ii. [86]86.
• Sumpter animals, iii. [252].
• Sumptuary laws, ii. [38]38.
• Sun invoked by children, i. [149]149.
• Sunian, servile wars, ii. [20]20.
• Sunset, description of, ii. [374, n. 1656]n. 1656.
• Superstition of shepherds, ii. [409]409.
• Superstitions, i. 362, 368.
• Supply of corn, iii. [294].
• Surgery, interior of, in ancient times, iii. [202].
• Swaddling-bands, i. [116]116.
• Swarming, time of, ii. [296]296.
• Swearing, ladies addicted to, at Sparta, i. [390]390.
• Sweet Ancon of Sardis, i. [74]74.
  • wine, making of, ii. [353, n. 1590]n. 1590.
  • mint, ii. [330]330.
• Sweetmeats exported from Attica, iii. [329, n. 1779], n. 1779.
  • from Lydia, iii. [393].
  • of what composed, iii. [111].
• Swimming taught, i. [190]190.
• Swine, care of, ii. [285]285.
• Sword cutlers, price of, iii. [24].
  • importance of, iii. [158].
• Sycamore, or Egyptian fig-tree, ii. [322, n. 1390]n. 1390.
• Syloson, scarlet cloak of, iii. [230].
• Synnada, marble of, iii. [348].
• Synodon, a fish, ii. [180]180.
• Syntrophoi, i. [269]269.
• Syracuse, vast ship constructed at, iii. 306.
• Syracusan serfs, iii. [66].
• Syria, productions of, iii. [390].
• Syrian costus, iii. [392].
  • slaves, footstools, iii. [35].
  • gardeners, ii. [318]318.
• Syrians, their mode of sepulture, iii. [433].

T.

• Tabaitas, wooden bowls, ii. [299]299.
• Table dogs, i. [209]209.
• Table of the sun, iii. [91, n. 372], n. 372.
• Tables, ii. [99]99.
• Tablets for painting, &c., iii. [185].
• Tænaros, marble of, iii. [334, n. 1851], n. 1851.
• Tæniotic wine, ii. [167]167.
• Talc, for windows, ii. [82]82.
• Talent of gold, iii. [251].
• Talismans of rustics, ii. [326]326.
• Tamarisk wood, cups of, iii. [387].
• Tanagra, honours there paid to beauty, i. [298]298.
• Tanning, iii. [221].
• Tantheuristos Hormos, ii. [63]63.
• Tapestry of Miletos, ii. [108]108.
• Tar, from Zacynthos, iii. [363].
  • from Thrace, iii. [341].
• Tarentum, fabrics of, iii. [214], [373].
• Tasters at repasts, ii. [177, n. 750]n. 750.
• Taurominian marble, iii. [308].
• Tavern-keepers, iii. [113].
• Teak, iii. [402, n. 2593], n. 2593.
• Tecmessa, i. [331]331.
• Telescope, iii. [152].
• Temessa, bronze of, iii. [373].
• Tempe, valley of, i. [55]55.
• Temples, dead buried in the precincts of, iii. [426].
• Tepidarium, ii. [90]90.
• Terebinth-wood, from Syria, iii. [394].
• Terms of schoolmasters, i. [179]179.
• Tethæan oysters, iii. [342].
• Tetracomos, a dance, ii. [257]257.
• Tetras, export of, iii. [375].
• Tettix in olive ground, ii. [315]315.
• Thalamos, ii. [85]85, [87]87.
• Thales, and the oil-presses, iii. [286].
• Thamyris, the Thracian, traverses Hellas, i. [7]7.
• Thapsia, iii. [357].
  • gathering of, iii. [204].
• Thargelos, a cake, ii. [400]400.
• Thasian wine, iii. [117].
• Thasos, wines of, ii. [166]166.
  • productions of, iii. [356].
  • marbles of, iii. [367].
• Thatch, ii. [96]96.
• Theatre of Sparta, i. [100]100.
  • origin of its form, ii. [251]251.
  • of Bacchos, description of, ii. [222]222, sqq.
• Theatres, remains of ancient, ii. [221, n. 866]n. 866.
  • frequented by women, i. 408, 411, 415.
• Thebaid, wines of, ii. [168]168.
• Thebans, discouraged infanticide, i. 119, 125.
• Theilopedon, for making raisins, ii. [355]355.
• Theocrines, his reputation, ii. [242]242.
• Theodoros, the actor, his caprices, ii. [241]241.
• Theodosia, importation of corn from, iii. [293].
• Theogamia, ii. [10]10.
• Theologeion, a gallery on the stage, ii. [230]230.
• Theomelida, a place at Sparta, i. [100]100.
• Thericlean cups, ii. [117]117.
• Thermaustris, a dance, ii. [254]254.
• Theseion, a refuge for slaves, iii. [22].
• Thesmothetæ, iii. [281].
• Thesprotians, Pelasgi, i. [8]8.
• Thessalian serfs, iii. [62].
• Thessalians, patronised the sophists, i. [249]249.
• Thessaly, movements of the Pelasgi therein, i. [9]9.
  • description of, i. [54]54.
  • exports of, iii. [339].
• Thessaly, called Hellas, i. [1]1.
  • the plain of a lake, i. [5]5.
• Thetes, iii. [10], [87, n. 354], n. 354.
  • their condition, iii. [40, n. 168], n. 168.
• Thiasi, religious associations, iii. [78].
• Thiasotæ, members of Thiasi, or Eranæ, iii. [76], [78].
• Tholos, or fstore-room, ii. [98]98.
• Thracian falconry, i. [229]229.
  • slaves, iii. [7, n. 26], n. 26.
  • bread, iii. [108].
  • language identical with that of Greece, i. [7]7.
• Thracians, their mode of sepulture, iii. [433].
  • inhabited both sides of the Bosporos, i. [5]5.
  • entirely of Pelasgian origin, i. [6]6.
• Thrasyas, of Mantinea, iii. [210].
• Thrasymachos, his character as a sophist, i. [257]257.
• Thrasymedes, story of, i. [417]417.
• Threshing, ii. [393]393.
  • machine, ii. [393]393.
  • floor, ii. [393]393, [394]394.
• Thrion, how made, ii. [154]154.
• Thrones of the Persian kings, ii. [101]101.
  • of the Gods, ii. [101]101.
• Thrush feeding, ii. [279]279.
  • eaten, ii. [150]150.
• Thucydides, his defects, i. [341]341.
  • his daughter, i. [405]405.
  • his philosophy, i. [340]340.
  • the gloominess of his pictures, i. [342]342.
  • character of his genius, i. [339]339.
• Thuia, a tree, iii. [184].
• Thunder, by what signs foretold, ii. [377]377.
• Thunny fishery, iii. [237].
  • how taken on the coast of Chili, iii. [241].
  • migrations of, iii. [239].
  • season for, iii. [240].
  • fed on acorns in Spain, iii. [379].
• Thurii, exports of, iii. [373].
• Thyites, from Egypt, iii. [389].
• Thyme, loved by the bee, ii. [292]292.
  • Attic, iii. [328].
  • its flavour communicated to wine, iii. [118].
• Thymele, a part of the theatre, ii. [225]225.
• Thyrocopicon, a dance, ii. [255]255.
• Tiasa, a brook, i. [93]93.
• Tight rope, i. [203]203.
• Tiles, ii. [96]96, iii. [177].
• Timagoras, of Athens, ii. [107]107.
• Timber for house-building, iii. [178].
• Tin, known to the Greeks, iii. [154].
• Tiryns, walls of, i. [18]18.
• Tirynthians, the, ii. [80]80.
• Tissues, variegated, iii. [214].
• Tithenidia, feast of nurses at Sparta, i. [142]142.
• Tmolos, touchstone from, iii. [348].
• Toilette, processes of, ii. [65]65.
  • of Grecian ladies, ii. [50]50.
• Tokens, left with exposed infants, i. [122]122.
• Tomb spoilers, iii. [430].
• Tombs of the Phrygians, i. [14]14.
  • luxury of, reproved by Solon, iii. [428].
• Tonnage, iii. [304].
• Toothpicks, iii. [138].
• Tortoiseshell, bedsteads ornamented with, ii. [102]102.
• Touchstone, from the river Tmolos, iii. [348].
• Tower of the winds, iii. [320].
• Town-houses, ii. [80]80.
• Toys of children, i. [145]145.
• Trade, freedom of, iii. [283], [286].
• Trades, what disreputable, iii. [99].
  • no man allowed to be of two, iii. [99].
• Trading vessels, iii. [304].
• Tragedy, origin of, ii. [223]223.
• Tragic poets, their temper and character, i. [328]328.
• Tragoriganon, from Crete, iii. [364].
• Transmigration, doctrine of, i. [356]356.
• Traps for the bear, i. [224]224.
• Travelling on foot, iii. [34].
• Treasury of Athens, i. [18]18.
• Trees, importance of, in Greece, ii. [370]370.
  • what injurious to, ii. [339]339.
  • names of lovers inscribed on, i. [418]418.
  • of precious metals, iii. [143], seq.
• Trespass forbidden even during the chase, i. [216]216.
• Tribon, a variety of the himation, ii. [70]70.
• Trichiasis, a disorder of nurses, i. [133]133.
• Trinasos, the harbour of Gythium, iii. [268].
• Triopia, earrings, ii. [62]62.
• Tritopatores, i. [113]113.
• Trœzen, carbuncles of, iii. [333].
• Trœzenian slaves, iii. [64].
• Troglodytæ, their mode of sepulture, iii. [436].
  • myrrh in the country of, iii. [384].
• Troisa, a game, i. [162]162.
• Trophimoi, i. [269]269.
• Truffle, how discovered, ii. [334]334.
  • seed, whence imported, ii. [334]334.
  • eaten by the ancients, ii. [333]333.
  • Thracian, iii. [342].
  • from Cyrenaica, iii. [384].
• Trumpet, invented by the Tyrrhenians, iii. [188].
• Trygodiphesis, i. [157]157.
• Trypanon, ii. [123]123.
• Tumblers, ii. [185]185.
• Tumuli in Tartary, i. [14]14.
• Tunics, sleeveless, ii. [72]72.
• Turkomân falconry, i. [229]229.
• Turners, iii. [187].
• Turnips, ii. [329]329.
  • Theban, iii. [338].
• Tutty, from Cypros, iii. [360].
• Twelve Gods, their statues in the agora, iii. [120].
• Tylos, productions of, iii. [402].
• Tyrants, denied the rites of sepulture, iii. [423].
• Tyre, its imports, iii. [390].
  • purple of, iii. [224], [229].
• Tyrrhenians, infanticide unknown among them, i. [119]119, seq.
  • expelled from Cyzicos by the Milesians, i. [4, n. 11]n. 11.
  • inventors of the trumpet, iii. [188].

U.

• Umbracula, constructed near the threshing-floor, ii. [395]395.
• Umbrellas, iii. [187].
• Umbria, method of reaping in, ii. [393]393.
• Unguent of marjoram, iii. [345]. preparation of, iii. [133].

V.

• Valerian, Attic, iii. [328].
• Valley of the Eurotas, i. [59, n. 185]n. 185.
• Vane, on ships, iii. [305].
• Vanity, ludicrous example of, ii. [99]99.
• Vases, curious, iii. [154, n. 868], n. 868.
• Vegetable garden, iii. [326].
• Vegetables, in the interstices of vineyards, ii. [348]348.
  • variety of, ii. [331]331.
  • between orchard-trees, ii. [325]325.
  • ii. [155]155, [158]158.
  • sold in the agora, iii. [121].
• Veil, ii. [56]56.
• Velarium of the theatre, ii. [223, n. 875]n. 875.
• Veneration for the Divinity, i. [29]29.
• Venus’s ears from Egypt, iii. [388].
• Vercelli, gold mines of, iii. [374].
• Vermilion, from Spain, iii. [379].
• Vices of the Greek character, i. [33]33.
• Vine, grafting of, ii. [321]321.
  • how propagated, ii. [340]340.
  • origin of, ii. [335]335.
  • grafted, on cherry-tree, &c. ii. [342]342.
  • in gardens, ii. [312]312.
  • varieties of, ii. [344]344.
  • planting of, ii. [340]340.
  • in what countries it flourished, ii. [336]336.
  • importance of in France, ii. [335, n. 1487]n. 1487.
  • props for, ii. [345]345.
  • -bird pie, iii. [111].
  • what soil preferred for its cultivation, ii. [336]336.
  • its prodigious productiveness, ii. [355]355.
  • occasionally of a vast size, ii. [348]348.
  • affected by the winds, ii. [338]338.
  • of Egypt, ii. [337]337.
  • cultivated without props, ii. [349]349.
• Vineyards, how formed, ii. [339]339.
  • their situation in Greece, ii. [337]337.
  • selection of, ii. [338]338.
  • boys set to keep watch over, ii. [400]400.
• Vintage, season of, ii. [351]351.
  • sports of, ii. [353]353.
  • description of, ii. [352]352.
• Vintners, iii. [113].
• Violets, varieties of, ii. [309]309.
  • country of, ii. [310, n. 1294]n. 1294.
• Vipers, iii. [209].
• Virgins, their secluded life, i. [410]410.
  • raced naked at Sparta, i. [386]386.

W.

• Wages of mariners, iii. [317].
• Waggons, construction of, ii. [381]381.
• Wainscoting, ii. [80]80.
• Wake-robin, when sown, ii. [332]332, iii. [392].
• Walking-sticks, iii. [187].
  • Laconian, iii. [336].
• Walls of orchards, ii. [314]314.
• War, passion of the Greeks for, i. [33]33.
  • galleys, iii. [302].
  • the chief of sciences, i. [112]112.
• Warm baths, ii. [88]88.
• Washing hands, ii. [173]173.
• Water, how purified, ii. [373]373.
  • how discovered, ii. [367]367.
  • why poisonous, iii. [339, n. 1917], n. 1917.
  • indications of, ii. [369]369.
  • drinking of, ii. [134]134.
  • superior for the quenching of steel, iii. [155].
  • -caltron, bread of, iii. [108].
  • coolers for, iii. [114].
  • how cooled, ii. [373, n. 1651]n. 1651.
  • -melons, ii. [326]326.
  • -mills, iii. [105, n. 427], n. 427.
• Water mingled with wine, iii. [113].
• Watery milk, ii. [269]269.
• Wax, from Sardinia, iii. [376].
• Weaning children, i. [143]143. calves, ii. [286]286.
• Weasel, about farms, ii. [397, n. 1765]n. 1765.
• Weather, observations concerning, ii. [373]373.
• Weaving, iii. [214].
  • origin of the art, iii. [215].
• Weaving and dyeing in Laconia, iii. [337].
• Weeding, ii. [388]388.
• Weights, iii. [129].
• Wells in Attica, ii. [371]371.
• Whale-fishery at Cythera, iii. [269].
• Whales, iii. [234].
• Wheat, from Spain, iii. [379].
  • of Elatea, iii. [339].
  • from Sicily, iii. [374].
  • Bœotian, iii. [338].
• Wheelwrights, iii. [181].
• Whip, of great service at Sparta, i. [385]385.
  • used in scourging slaves, iii. [20, n. 79], n. 79.
  • from Elis, iii. [33].
• White bees, ii. [297]297.
• Wicker lanterns, ii. [121]121.
• Wife of Panteus, story of, i. [397]397.
  • on what terms she lived with her husband, ii. [31]31.
  • possessed the control of the house, i. [407]407.
• Wigs, iii. [140].
• Wild boars, from Argos, iii. [33].
  • chase of, i. [221]221.
  • ducks, how caught, ii. [277]277.
  • thyme, planted in gardens, ii. [310, n. 1298]n. 1298.
  • spikenard, iii. [344].
• Wind, signs of, ii. [380]380.
  • their effect on vines, ii. [338]338.
  • names of, 319. violent, iii. [323].
• Wine, adulterated, iii. [115].
  • Peloponnesian, iii. [331].
  • early use of, ii. [135]135.
  • varieties of, ii. [169]169.
  • how drunk, ii. [190]190.
  • watered, iii. [113].
  • drunk clandestinely by boys, i. [167]167.
  • drunk by women, ii. [36]36.
  • miraculous production of, ii. [336]336.
  • -press, ii. [352]352.
  • with what plants flavoured, ii. [118]118.
  • invention of, ii. [165]165.
  • its qualities, iii. [119].
  • price of, iii. [115].
  • sold in the agora, iii. [121].
  • of Asia Minor, iii. [354].
  • of the islands, iii. [355].
  • of Italy, iii. [370].
• Winnowing, ii. [392]392.
• Winter apartments, ii. [88]88.
• Wits’ club, ii. [189]189.
• Wives, borrowing of, at Sparta, i. [394]394.
  • how chosen, at Sparta, i. [392]392.
• Women, their thrifty habits, i. [379]379.
  • of Sparta, not courageous, i. [395]395.
  • worked handmills, iii. [105].
  • wives of the state in Sparta, i. [383]383.
  • their position among the Ionians, i. [401]401.
  • business habits of, i. [407, n. 1156]n. 1156.
  • frequented the theatre, i. [408]408, [411]411, [415]415.
  • not present at entertainments, ii. [174]174.
  • their authority, ii. [35]35.
  • their sway, i. [407]407.
  • liberty enjoyed by them in Homeric times, i. [372]372, [373]373.
  • performed religious rites, i. [403]403.
  • fought on horseback among the Sauromatæ, i. [33, n. 143]n. 143.
  • fetched water, in Heroic times, i. [380]380, [382]382.
  • in the Heroic ages, i. [369]369.
  • drank wine, ii. [136]136.
  • made bread, i. [380]380.
  • what festivals they attended, i. [404]404.
  • their position in society, i. [32]32.
  • worked before the introduction of slaves, iii. [4].
  • idea of their beauty, i. [371]371.
  • respect paid to them, i. [33]33.
  • freedom among the shepherds, ii. [412]412.
  • of Doric states, i. [382]382.
  • present at the theatre, ii. [249, n. 972]n. 972.
  • said to have danced on the stage, ii. [249, n. 968]n. 968.
  • their dress, ii. [53]53.
  • their form, i. [369]369.
  • vain and luxurious, ii. [39]39.
• Wood sold in the agora, iii. [123].
  • of Attica, i. [62]62.
• Wooden tables, ii. [100]100. bowls, ii. [115]115.
• Wool, Megarian, iii. [331].
  • Italian, iii. [374].
  • dyeing of, iii. [331].
• Work-baskets, i. [379]379.
• World, education of the, i. [289]289.
• Wormwood, wine flavoured with, iii. [119], [342].
• Wreaths, use of, ii. [304]304.
• Wreckers, iii. [323].
• Wrestling, i. [201]201.
• Writing, art of, possessed by women, i. [406]406, [407]407.
  • early understood by the Greeks, iii. [248].
  • how taught, i. [180]180.
  • [little stress] laid on at Sparta, i. [280]280.
• Written characters on fruit, ii. [324]324.

X.

• Xaintonges, wormwood from, iii. [377].
• Xanion, an ornament, ii. [61]61.
• Xenophon, his character as a writer, i. [342]342.
  • his historical character, i. [344]344.
  • his minor writings, i. [344]344.
• Ξένος, signification of, i. [34, n. 145]n. 145.
• Xysta, i. [197]197.
• Xystoi, i. [197]197.
• Xystos, i. [196]196, [197]197.

Y.

• Yew trees, of Italy, iii. [372].
• Yokes of maple-wood, ii. [381]381.
• Young men, their ambition, i. [243]243.
• Youth entrusted to the care of slaves, iii. [47].
  • their desire of knowledge, i. [234]234.

Z.

• Zacynthos, tar of, iii. [363].
• Zea, a basin of the Peiræeus, i. [74]74.
• Zephyr, iii. [321].
• Zephyros, iii. [320].
• Zetreion, or slaves’ prison, iii. [13, n. 59], n. 59.
• Zeus, the companion of the wanderer, i. [34, n. 145]n. 145.
  • statue of, i. [89]89.
  • a Pelasgian god, i. [17]17.
  • tomb of, iii. [427].
  • his priest chosen for his beauty, i. [297]297, [298]298.
  • of Pheidias, i. [305]305.
• Zoilos, coats of mail manufactured by him, iii. [162].
• Zoma, ii. [58]58.
• Zygian maple, iii. [183].

FINIS.

London:

Printed by S. & J. Bentley, Wilson, and Fley,

Bangor House, Shoe Lane.

---

Transcriber’s Note

The printer employed the cursive forms of beta (ϐ) and theta (ϑ), sometimes in the same passage with the standard β and θ. These have been replaced with the standard forms.

Some place names appear with slight spelling variations. In the interest of text searches, these have been modified to the most frequently used version. Compound words sometimes appear with or without a hyphen, e.g., ‘corn-chandler’ / ‘cornchandler’. Where hyphenation occurs on a line break, the hyphen is retained only if there is a clear preference elsewhere.

Punctation errors and inconsistencies in the footnote and index apparatus have been corrected with no further mention here.

Index entries refer to topics in all three volumes of this text.

Footnotes are gathered at the end of each chapter, and references in the text are linked to them. The footnote references in the Index were also updated to their new values.

Links are also provided for convenient nagivation to the relevant volumes. We suggest opening those links in a new window.

Index entries in Greek sometimes do not include diacritical marks. These have been changed to match the referenced text, to facilitate text searches.

Comments

[80.5.7]	The third footnote on p. 80 (note [317]) contains a Greek quotation from Theophrastus’ Characters c. 1.: “πρὸς τοὺς δανειζομένους καὶ ἐρανίζοντας, ὡς οὐ πωλείφήσεν.” The passage as it appears in the Perseus collection ends with “ὡς οὐ πωλεῖ, καὶ μὴ πωλῶν.”
[124.n8.9]	The opening quotation mark was printed several lines down at ‘“élémens de la classe...’.
[474.61]	In the original entry regarding the lack of stress on writing in Sparta, there was no volume reference, and the page reference was to p. 180. It was found at iii. 280.
[446.16]	The entry ‘cattle stalls’ refers to the first note on p. 291 of Vol ii. The note was found on p. 271.
[466.42]	The entry for ‘Rhododendron’ includes a reference to ‘note 4’, without a volume or page reference. The only other reference in these volumes is at iii. 344 n. 1 (note 1982 here).
[466.13]	The note referring to ‘Relics preserved in temples’ at i. 34 n. 2 is found at p. 84 of Vol. i., now note [263].

Other errors deemed most likely to be the printer’s have been corrected, and are noted here. The references are to the page and line in the original. Corrections within notes are denote with ‘n’ and the original note number.

[32.n1.2]	ὦ[᾿´]νδρες, ἀπολελῦσθαί	Removed.
[32.n5.10]	ε[υ/ὐ]νοῦχός	Replaced.
[32.n5.14]	σ[ό/ο]φισταί	Replaced.
[32.n5.20]	Ἀλλ’ [ὦ ’/ὠ]γαθέ, ἔφην	Replaced.
[34.32]	which, more[o]ver was prohibited	Inserted.
[34.n5.1]	παρα τοις Αθηναίο[ι]ς	Inserted.
[42.8]	the expression of the historian	Removed.
[45.36]	those amon[g]st them	Inserted.
[56.18]	at the same time, [“]a portion of land	Removed.
[76.n5.12]	[ὀι[/οἰ]νηστήρια	Replaced.
[76.n5.16]	et publico annulo signatos fuisse.[”]	Added.
[89.n5.8]	Απολλαδωρος	Απολλόδωρος?
[102.n2.10]	τῆς εἰς τὰ[ί] καλὰ ῥαθυμὶας	Removed.
[103.n3.25]	Tota abit hora.[”]	Added.
[111.n3.1]	[α/ἀ]μπελιῶνας	Replaced.
[118.n1]	observes Pallas, [“]is partly converted	Added.
[124.n8.30]	un salaire raison[n]able	Inserted.
[137.n22.5]	χρῆσις δὲ α[ῦ/ὐ]των ἐστιν	Replaced.
[151.20]	most elabo[bo]rately wrought.	Removed.
[184.8]	abounding in Cyren[e/è]	Replaced.
[194.n5.4]	Æropos, king[ /of] Macedon	Restored.
[198.n2.3]	Barthelémy, Ana[r]charsis	Removed.
[200.n6.12]	libros impositos fuisse[./,]	Replaced.
[203.1]	knowle[d]ge	Inserted.
[250.22]	[ἐ/ἑ]κατόμβοι	Replaced.
[250.28]	[ἐ/ἑ]κατόμβοι	Replaced.
[274.2]	used as a dent[r]ifice	Removed.
[315.32]	i[ ’/’ ]th[ ’/’ ]eyes	Spaces adjusted.
[340.n18.1]	Diod[ro/or]. Sicul. xvi. 8	Transposed.
[347.n2.1]	Τὰ μὲν ο[ὗ/ὖ]ν Κόμανα	Replaced.
[347.n2.10]	ἐπιτελοῦντες τ[ῆ/ῇ] θεῷ.	Replaced.]
[373.n7.1]	[Ε/Ἐ]νθα ἄριστος γίνεται	Replaced.
[399.28]	a species[,] of frankincense tree	Removed.
[416.n6.1]	τῶν θυρῶν καὶ ἐκ[ο/ό]πτοντο	Replaced.
[427.33]	[“]No breath of air	Added.
[434.32]	by strangling them[.]	Added.
[436.9]	on which was this incription	Inserted.
[444.44]	Bards, sacred in Gree[e/c]e	Replaced.
[454.18]	free[e]dom of slaves	Removed.
[462.3]	Ostrich-eggs, i[ii]. 791	Added.
[464.5]	Pellenian cloaks, iii. 33[8/3].	Replaced.
[466.44]	Protagor[o/a]s professed himself	Replaced.
[466.45]	Πρ[ο/ό]ξενοι	Diacritic added.