Contents

Page
[Foreword]iii
[Guide for Readers]v
[Introduction]1
[SECTION ONE]
Flying Saucer Crashes
and Alien Bodies
5
[1.1] The “Crash Sites,” Scenarios, and Research Methods11
[1.2] High Altitude Balloon Dummy Drops23
[1.3] High Altitude Balloon Operations37
[1.4] Comparison of Witnesses Accounts to U.S. Air Force Activities55
[SECTION TWO]
Reports of Bodies at Roswell
Army Air Field Hospital
75
[2.1] The “Missing” Nurse and the Pediatrician81
[2.2] Aircraft Accidents93
[2.3] High Altitude Research Projects101
[2.4] Comparison of the Hospital Account to the Balloon Mishap109
[Conclusion]123
Notes
[Section One]127
[Section Two]139
APPENDIX A
[Anthropomorphic Dummy Launch
and Landing Locations
]
155
APPENDIX B
Witness Statements
[Charles E. Clouthier] 160
[Charles A. Coltman, Jr., Col., USAF, MC (Ret)]162
[Dan D. Fulgham, Col., USAF (Ret)]164
[Bernard D. Gildenberg, GS-14 (Ret)]166
[Ole Jorgeson, MSgt., USAF (Ret)]169
[William C. Kaufman, Lt. Col., USAF (Ret)]171
[Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr., Col., USAF (Ret)]174
[Roland H. Lutz, CMSgt., USAF (Ret)]178
[Raymond A. Madson, Lt. Col. USAF (Ret)]180
[Frank B. Nordstrom, M.D.]182
APPENDIX C
Interviews
[Gerald Anderson]187
[Glenn Dennis]197
[Alice Knight] 213
[Vern Maltais]214
[James Ragsdale]215
[Selected Bibliography of
Technical Reports
]
221
[Index]225
Tables
SECTION ONE
[1.1] Comparison of Testimony to Actual Air Force Equipment and Procedures Used to Launch and Recover Anthropomorphic Dummies69
SECTION TWO
[2.1] Persons Described and Periods of Service at Roswell AAF/Walker AFB91
[2.2] Fatal Air Force Aircraft Accidents by Year in the Vicinity of Walker AFB—1947–196093
[2.3] Analysis of Air Force Aircraft Accidents by Year in the Vicinity of Walker AFB—1947–196094
[2.4] U.S. Air Force Manned High Altitude Balloon Flights104
Figures
SECTION ONE

[1.]

The Roswell Report: Fact vs. Fiction In The New Mexico Desert.

[2.]

The International UFO Museum and Research Center, Roswell, N.M.

[3.]

Drawing of Project Mogul Balloon Train.

[4.]

Maj. Jesse Marcel With “Flying Disc” Debris.

[5.]

ML-307B/AP Radar Target on Ground.

[6.]

ML-307B/AP Radar Target in Flight.

[7.]

“Harassed Rancher Who Located ‘Saucer’ Sorry He Told About It,” Roswell Daily Record, July 9, 1947.

[8.]

Announcement from November 4, 1992 Socorro (N.M.) Defensor Chieftain.

[9.]

B.D. “Duke” Gildenberg.

[10.]

Charles B. Moore.

[11.]

Map of New Mexico Depicting “Crash Sites” and “Debris Field.”

[12.]

Missile Recovery Scene.

[13.]

Drone Recovery Scene.

[14.]

“Sierra Sam” Type Anthropomorphic Dummy.

[15.]

National Transportation Highway Safety Administration Advertisement Featuring “Vince and Larry.”

[16.]

“Dummy Joe” with J.J. Higgins and Guy Ball, McCook Field, Ohio, 1920.

[17.]

Rope and Sandbag Parachute Drop Dummy on Ground.

[18.]

Rope and Sandbag Parachute Drop Dummy Descending at Wright Field, Ohio.

[19.]

Ted Smith Model Anthropomorphic Dummy in Ejection Seat.

[20.]

Anthropomorphic Dummy “Oscar Eightball” at Muroc AAF, Calif.

[21.]

“Sierra Sam” Anthropomorphic Dummy in Ejection Seat.

[22.]

Alderson Laboratories Anthropomorphic Dummies Hanging in Laboratory.

[23.]

Project High Dive Dummy Launch.

[24.]

Map of New Mexico Depicting Dummy Landing Locations.

[25.]

Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr.’s Record Parachute Jump.

[26.]

Article In December 1960 National Geographic Featuring Project Excelsior.

[27.]

Magazine Covers Depicting U.S. Air Force Aero-Medical Experiments.

[28.]

M-342 Five-Ton Wrecker.

[29.]

Project High Dive Gondola and “Sierra Sam” Type Anthropomorphic Dummy.

[30.]

1st Lts. Raymond A. Madson and Eugene M. Schwartz with “Sierra Sam” Type Anthropomorphic Dummy.

[31.]

M-35 Two-Ton Cargo Truck.

[32.]

M-37 ¾-Ton Cargo Truck.

[33.]

Lt. Col. John P. Stapp Preparing for Rocket Sled Test.

[34.]

Cover of September 12, 1955 Time Magazine Depicting Lt. Col. John P. Stapp.

[35.]

Anthropomorphic Dummy with Missing Fingers.

[36–38.]

Anthropomorphic Dummy Falling from Balloon Gondola.

[39.]

Memo from Project High Dive Files.

[40.]

Hanging Anthropomorphic Dummies and Hospital Gurney.

[41.]

Anthropomorphic Dummy in Insulation Bag.

[42–43.]

High Altitude Balloon Dummy Drops Report Covers.

[44.]

Inflation of High Altitude Balloon for Project Viking.

[45.]

Lobby Card from On The Threshold of Space.

[46.]

Promotional Photo From On The Threshold of Space.

[47.]

Promotional Photo From On The Threshold of Space.

[48.]

Relative Sizes of High Altitude Balloon, Airliner, and Hot Air Balloon.

[49.]

Target Balloon Launch Near Holloman AFB, N.M.

[50.]

Discoverer Nosecone Rigged for High Altitude Balloon Flight.

[51.]

Discoverer Capsule Aboard the USS Haiti Victory.

[52.]

Viking Spaceprobe at Martin Marietta Corp., Denver, Colo.

[53.]

Balloon Launch Of Voyager-Mars Space Probe.

[54.]

Viking Space Probe at Roswell Industrial Airport, Roswell, N.M.

[55.]

Viking Space Probe Awaiting Recovery at White Sands Missile Range.

[56.]

Drawing of Alleged UFO.

[57.]

“Vee” Balloon at Holloman AFB, N.M.

[58.]

Current Members of the Holloman AFB Balloon Branch.

[59.]

B.D. Gildenberg, Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr., and Lt. Col. David G. Simons (MC).

[60.]

Ranch Family with Panel from Project Stargazer.

[61.]

Balloon Recovery Personnel and “The Hermit.”

[62.]

Mule Borrowed for Balloon Payload Recovery.

[63.]

Bulldozer Used for Balloon Payload Recovery.

[64.]

M-43 Ambulance.

[65–66.]

Unusual Balloon Payloads.

[67.]

U.S. Army Communications Payload.

[68.]

Scientific Balloon Payload Flown for The Johns Hopkins University.

[69.]

Balloon Payload Flown from Holloman AFB, N.M.

[70.]

Project High Dive Anthropomorphic Dummy Launch.

[71.]

Vehicles Present at High Altitude Balloon Launch and Recovery Sites.

[72.]

Alderson Laboratories Anthropomorphic Dummies.

[73.]

Anthropomorphic Dummies Attached to Rack.

[74.]

Anthropomorphic Dummy with “Bandaged” Head.

[75.]

Anthropomorphic Dummy with Torn Uniform.

[76.]

Promotional Photo From On The Threshold of Space.

[77.]

L-20 Observation Aircraft.

[78.]

C-47 Transport Aircraft.

[79.]

Balloon Crew Preparing Balloon for Launch.

[80.]

Anthropomorphic Dummy Launch Scene.

[81.]

Typical High Altitude Balloon Launch Scene.

[82.]

Map of New Mexico.
SECTION TWO

[1.]

The International UFO Museum and Research Center.

[2.]

Capt. Eileen M. Fanton.

[3.]

“Flying Saucer Swindlers,” True Magazine, August 1956.

[4.]

“The Flying Saucers and the Mysterious Little Green Men,” True Magazine, September 1952.

[5.]

Col. Lee F. Ferrell and U.S. Senator Dennis Chavez.

[6.]

Lt. Col. Lucille C. Slattery.

[7.]

KC-97 Aircraft.

[8.]

4036th USAF Hospital, Walker AFB, N.M., 1956.

[9.]

Ballard Funeral Home, Roswell, N.M.

[10.]

Maj. David G. Simons (MC), Otto C. Winzen, and Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr.

[11.]

Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr. in Man High Capsule.

[12.]

Lt. Col. David G. Simons.

[13.]

Bernard D. “Duke” Gildenberg and 1st Lt. Clifton McClure.

[14.]

Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr. and the Excelsior High altitude Balloon Gondola.

[15.]

Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr. and William C. White with Stargazer Gondola.

[16.]

Capt. Grover Schock and Otto C. Winzen.

[17.]

Capt. Dan D. Fulgham and Capt. William C. Kaufman.

[18.]

Thirty-foot Polyethylene Training Balloon.

[19.]

Maj. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr. in Vietnam.

[20.]

A2C Ole Jorgeson and M-43 Ambulance Converted to a Communications Vehicle.

[21.]

Stenciled Letters Described as “Hieroglyphics.”

[22.]

A2C Ole Jorgeson in Rear of M-43 Ambulance.

[23.]

Polyethylene Balloon on Ground After High Altitude Flight.

[24.]

Hospital Dispensary, Building 317, Walker AFB, N.M., 1954.

[25.]

Main Gate at Walker AFB, N.M., 1954.

[26.]

Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr. and Dr. J. Allen Hynek.

[27.]

Clinical Record Cover Sheet of Capt. Dan D. Fulgham.

[28.]

Capt. Dan D. Fulgham at Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio.

[29.]

Maj. Dan D. Fulgham, James Lovell, Hilary Ray, and Alan Bean.

[30.]

Maj. Dan D. Fulgham at Ubon AB, Thailand.

[31.]

Memorial Plaque at Holloman AFB, N.M.

[32.]

Nenninger Balloon Launch Facility at Holloman AFB, N.M.

[33.]

Capt. Joseph W. Kittinger, Jr. Following Excelsior I.