EXERCISE ON JOHN 1, 12-18.
12 Ὁσοι[1] δὲ[2] ἔλαβον[3] αὐτόν,[4] ἔδωκεν[5] αὐτοῖς[6] ἐξσυσίαν[7] Whoever, however, received him, he gave to them privilege
τέκνα[8] θεοῦ[9] γενέσϑαι,[10] τοῖς[11] πιστεύουσιν[12] εἰς[13] τὸ[14] children of God to become, to the ones believing to the
13 ὄνομα[15] αὐτοῦ·[16] οἳ[17] οὐκ[18] ἐξ[19] αἱμάτων,[20] οὐδὲ[21] ἐκ
name of him; who not out of bloods, nor out of
ϑελήματος[22] σαρκός,[23] οὐδὲ ἐκ ϑελήματος[22] ἀνδρός,[24] ἀλλ'[25] ἐκ
will of flesh, nor out of will of man, but out
14 θεοῦ ἐγεννήϑησαν.[26] Καὶ ὁ Λόγος[27] σὰρξ28 ἐγένετο,[29] καὶ
of God were born. And the Word flesh became, and
ἐσκήνωσεν[30] ἐν[31] ἡμῖν,[32] (καὶ ἐϑεασάμεϑα[33] τὴν δόξαν[34] tented among us, and we beheld the glory of
αὐτοῦ, δόξαν ὡς[35] μονογενοῦς[36] παρά[37] Πατρός,[38]) πλήρης[39] him, glory as of an only-born near from a Father,) full
15 χάριτος[40] καὶ ἀληϑείας.[41] Ἰωάννης[42] μαρτυρεῖ[43] περὶ[44] of grace and truth. John testifies about
αὐτοῦ, καὶ κέκραγε[45] λέγων·[46] Οὗτος[47] ἦν[48] ὃν[49] εἶπον·[50] Ὁ
him, and has cried, saying. This was he whom I said, The
ὀπίσω[51] μοῦ[52] ἐρχόμενος[53] ἔμπροσϑέν[54] μου γέγονεν,[55] ὅτι[56] one behind me coming, before me has become; because
16 πρῶτός[57] μου ἦν. Καὶ ἐκ τοῦ πληρώματος[58] αὐτοῦ ἡμεῖς[59] first of me he was. And out of the fullness of him WE
17 πάντες[60] ἐλάβομεν,[61] καὶ[62] χάριν[63] ἀντὶ[64] χάριτος· ὅτι ὁ
all received, and grace for grace: because the
νόμος[65] δίὰ Μωϋσέως[66] εδόϑη,[67] ἡ χάρις καὶ ἡ ἀλήϑεια
law through Moses was given; the grace and the truth
18 διὰ Ἰησοῦ[68] Χριστοῦ[69] ἐγένετο.[70] θεὸν[71] οὐδείς[72] ἐώρακε[73] through Jesus Christ became. God no-one has seen
πώποτε·[74] ὁ μονογενὴς[75] Υἱός,[76] ὁ ὢν[77] εἰς[78] τὸν
ever; the only-born Son, the one being into the
κόλπον[79] τοῦ Πατρός, ἐκεῖνος[80] ἐξηγήσατο.[81] bosom of the Father, that one explained Him.
1. Comp. ὅσος, [§ 39]; nom. plur. masc., [§ 30].
2. Not first, [§ 98].
3. λαμβάνω, [vii, 34]; 3 plur. 2 aor. act.
4. [vii, 14]; acc. sing. masc., [§ 39]; gov., [§ 97].
5. διδωμι, [§ 68]; 3 sing., [§ 49]; aug., [§ 60]; mood-vowel, [§ 42]; ν, [§ 17].
6. [No. 4]; dat. plur. masc., [§ 92].
7. ἐξονσία, [§ 28]; acc. sing., [§ 97].
8. τέκυον, [§ 30]; acc. sing., after neut. verb γενέσϑαι, [§ 72].
9. [vii, 9]; gen. sing. [§ 86].
10. [vii, 15]; 2 aor. mid. infin., [§ 54]; accent peculiar.
11. [vii, 4]; dat. plur. masc., [§ 73].
12. πιστεύω; str. pres., [§ 58]; act. part., [§ 55]; οντς ([§ 42]) becomes ους, [§§ 14], [16], [19]; 3 decl., [§ 55]; dat. plur., [§ 32]; agrees with αὐτοῖς, [§ 72]; as if a noun, [§ 74].
13. [viii, 9]; denotes close union.
15. neut. 3 decl. acc. sing., [§ 32]; τ dropped in stem υατ, [§ 18]; gov., [§ 94].
17. [vii, 19]; nom. plur. masc., [§ 30]; subj. of ἐγεννήϑησαν, [§ 27].
18. [viii, 8].
19. For ἐκ before a vowel, [§ 18]; atonic, [§ 3].
20. αἷμα, neut. 3 decl. like [No. 15]; gen., [§ 81]; plur. is Hebraistic, of natural descent; accent, [§ 4].
21. [vii, 17], used as conj.
22. ϑέλημα, like [No. 15]; gov., [§ 81].
23. σάρξ, fem. 3 decl., [§ 32]; gov., [§ 86]; accent special.
24. ἀνήρ, irreg. 3 decl.; gen. sing., [§ 86].
25. [vii, 20].
26. γεννάω, strictly, I beget; prim. as [vii, 15]; 2 aor. pass. 3 plur., (analyze.)
27. [vii, 5].
28. [No. 23]; nom. sing., [§ 32]; ξ, [§ 13].
29. [vii, 15].
30. σκηνόω, from σκῆνος, a tent; 1 aor. act. 3 sing., (analyze.)
31. [vii, 1].
33. ϑείομαι, depon., [§ 40]; 1 aor, mid., 1 plur., (analyze;) subj. ἡμεῖς understood, unemphatic.
34. δόξα, [§ 29]; acc. sing., [§ 97].
35. atonic, [§ 3].
36. μονογενής, 3 decl., two term., [§ 34]; gen. sing. masc., [§ 86]; έος becomes οῦς, [§ 6].
38. πατήρ, 3 decl., contr. like [No. 24]; gov., [§ 81].
39. 3 decl., like [No. 36]; nom. sing. masc., [§ 73].
40. χάρις, (τ dropped, [§ 14]); 3 decl. fem. sing., [§ 83].
41. ἀλήϑεια, [§ 29]; gen.sing., [§ 83]; accent, [§ 4].
42. 1 decl. masc., [§ 28].
43. μαρτυρέω, [§ 62]; pres. ind. act., [§ 42]; 3 sing., [§ 49]; έει becomes εῖ, [§ 20].
44. Gen. as if from the center, [§ 81].
45. κράξω, ([§ 58]) for κραγ, [§ 57]; perf. act., [§ 60]; irreg., [§ 59]; 3 sing., [§ 49].
46. λέγω, [§ 65]; pres. part. act., [§ 55]; nom. masc. sing., [§ 32]; ων for οντς, [§ 19], and [viii, 5].
47. [§ 39].
48. [vii, 3].
49. [vii, 19]; acc. sing. masc., attrib., [§ 97].
50. Def. verb; 2 aor. act. ind., 3 sing. for εεπ, (analyze.)
51. Gov. gen. like [No. 44].
52. [§ 38].
53. ἔρχομαι, depon., [§ 40]; pres. part., [§ 55]; nom. masc. sing., [§ 30].
54. [No. 51]; accent from "enclitic," [§ 3].
55. [vii, 20].
57. For πρότατος, [§ 35]; gov. gen. compar., ([§ 85],) or attrib., [§ 86].
58. πλήρωμα, like [No. 22]; gov., [§ 81].
59. [§ 38]; emphat., [No. 33].
60. [vii, 12]; nom. plur. masc., [§ 73].
63. [No. 40]; acc. sing., [§ 32]; depends upon ἐλάβομεν, [§ 97]; τ of stem dropped, [§ 18].
64. Gov. gen., [§ 85].
65. [§ 30].
66. Μωϋσέως, [§ 32]; Attic gen., [§ 33]; gov., [§ 82].
67. δίδωμι, [§ 67]; reg. in 1 aor. pass., [§ 59]; irreg. short root vowel, [§ 66]; long union-vowel, [§ 42]; 3 sing., [§ 52].
68. Irreg. gen. sing. from Ἰησοῦς, [§ 30].
69. Χριστός, [§ 40].
70. [vii, 15].
71. [vii, 9].
72. Comp. of οὐδέ, [vii, 17], and εἷς, numeral, irreg.
73. ὁράω, irreg. redup., [§ 60]; perf. act., [§ 59]; 3 sing.
75. [No. 36].
76. [§ 30].
77. εἰμί, [§ 69]; like [No. 46].
78. [No 13].
79. [§ 30].
80. [viii, 19].
81. Depon. ἐξηγήομαι, [§ 40]; 1 aor. mid., [§ 59]; aug. merged in first η, [§ 61]; indic., [§ 42]; 3 sing., [§ 49].