INDEX

A

Alexander, Prince, of Battenberg,

448-450

Army, 295

Arnim, Count, 19-21, 46

Arnim, Oscar von, marries Malvina

von Bismarck, 25

Augustenburg, Frederick, Prince

of, 202-209, 213-224, 227,

228, 230-237, 246

B

Bazaine, Marshal, 361, 373

Benedetti, Count Vincent, 270-272,

275, 277-282, 322, 330-333,

336-338, 340-342

Bennigsen, 392, 394

Berlin, its condition after the

Revolution, 47, 50, 51

Bismarck, the family of, its

origin and history, 1-12

Bismarck, August von, 5

Bismarck, August von, the

Landrath, 8

Bismarck, August Friedrich

von, 9

Bismarck, Bernhard von, 11, 22,

23

Bismarck, Carl Alexander von, 9

Bismarck, Friedrich von, the

"Permutator," 5

Bismarck, Friedrich Wilhelm

von, 9

Bismarck, Herbert von, 347

Bismarck, Herbort von, 2

Bismarck, Karl Wilhelm Friedrich

von, 10; his marriage,

10; moves to Pomerania, 11,

21; to Schoenhausen, 22, 25,

26

Bismarck, Malvina von, 11, 22;

marries Oscar von Arnim, 25

Bismarck, Nicolas (or Claus)

von, 3

Bismarck, Otto Eduard Leopold

von, his birth, 1; ancestry, 1-12;

destined for Diplomatic

Service, 14; at school in Berlin,

14, 15; enters at Göttingen,

15; his personal appearance

and character, 16; enters Corps

of Hanoverians, 16; his university

career, 16-18; leaves

Göttingen, 18; enters at Berlin,

18; takes degree of Doctor

of Law, 19; early official life,

19; appointed Auscultator at

Berlin, 19; transferred to administrative

side and to Aix-la-Chapelle,

19; his life at

Aix, 20; transferred to Potsdam,

21; begins army service

in Jaeger at Potsdam, 21;

transferred to Jaeger at Stettin,

21; settles in Pomerania,

22; his attendance at lectures

in agricultural college near

Greifswald, 22; his successful

management of the Pomeranian

estates, 22, 23; takes

Kniephof on division of estates,

23; his wildness, 23; enters

as lieutenant of Landwehr in

cavalry, 23; saves groom from

drowning, 23; his restlessness

and discontent, 24; travels, to

Paris, London, Hull, Scarborough,

York, Manchester, 24;

his letters from Schoenhausen,

25-27; member of Diets of

Pomerania and of province

containing Schoenhausen, 27;

Referendar at Potsdam, resigns,

28; his hatred of

Prussian bureaucracy, 28, 61;

his interest in his duties as

landed proprietor, 28; Inspector

of Dykes for Jerichow,

29; his intimacy with the religious

coterie at Triglaff, 29,

30; his religious convictions

and their effect on his monarchical

feeling, 31, 32; his

engagement, 32; summoned to

attend meeting of Estates General

in Berlin, 33; enters on

his Parliamentary duties, 38;

opposes action of Liberals,

38-40; his remarks on Prussia

and England, 41; on the Jews

and the Christian State, 41,

42; returns to Pomerania, 43;

his marriage, 43; his wedding

journey, meets the King of

Prussia, returns to Schoenhausen,

43, 44; his sentiments

on the Revolution, writes to

the King, hurries to Berlin,

45, 46; collects signatures for

address of loyalty, 46; at meeting

of Estates General, 46,

47; writes articles, takes part

in calling meeting, and in

founding the Kreuz Zeitung,

48, 49; his counsels and aid

to the King, 50, 51; takes

seat in new Assembly, 52;

opposes amnesty, 51, 52; in

new Parliament, opposes Parliamentary

control of taxes,

54, 55; opposes reference to

foreign customs, 55-59; believes

in Parliament for

Prussia, 60-62; his hatred of

Liberalism, 60; on civil marriage

and Christianity, 63, 64;

on the Prussian nobility, 64;

his geniality, 65; his Parliamentary

speeches, 66, 67; his

partial knowledge of the people,

68; sustains the King's

refusal of the German crown,

73, 74; advocates independence

of Prussia, 74-78; in

Parliament of Erfurt, 79, 80;

advises peace with Austria, 81;

defends the Ministry, 82-84;

Ambassador at Frankfort, 84,

85; his characteristics, 86; at

Frankfort, 86; letters to his

wife, 88-91; his opinions of

the diplomatists, 89-91;

entrusted with management

of the Press, 92; his idea

of newspapers, 94; smoking in

the military commission, 95,

96; his defence of Prussian interests,

96, 97; home and social

life in Frankfort, 98; his distaste

for Parliamentary life,

99; duel with Vincke, 99, 100;

member of House of Lords,

100; his power of work, his

despatches, 100, 101; on

special mission to Vienna, 101;

his policy of seeking allies for

Prussia against Austria, 102,

103; his policy as to Russia

and the Western Powers, 104-110;

his policy toward France,

113-120; sent to Paris, meets

Napoleon, 118; his ideal of

foreign policy, 121-125; loss

of popularity at Court, 125,

126; his attitude toward the

new Ministry, 128; recalled

from Frankfort, 129; appointed

Minister to St. Petersburg,

132; his advice as to

Austria, 133, 134; his journeys,

his prolonged illness, and

its effect, 135; supports the

Government, 136; his sentiments

as to France, 137, 138;

returns to Russia, 138; interview

with Prince Regent, 139;

his friendship with Roon, 143;

sent for by Roon, his reply,

145-147; arrives in Berlin, interview

with the King, 147;

his memorandum and letter

on German affairs, 148, 149;

returns to St. Petersburg, 150;

goes to Berlin, 153; offered

post of Minister-President,

appointed Minister to Paris,

154; in Paris, 155; visits London,

meets Disraeli, 156, 157;

his advice to Roon, 158; leave

of absence, 159; summoned to

Berlin, 160; appointed Minister-President,

161; conversation

with the King, 163; his

House speeches on the Budget,

their effect, 163-167; on the

House address to the King,

169; his course on the Polish

question, 171-177; difficulties

of his position, 177-179; conflict

with Chairman of House,

180; disliked by the Crown

Prince, 184, 185; not responsible

for conflict, 190; his

foreign policy, 192; with the

King at Gastein, 193; dissuades

the King from attending

Congress at Frankfort, 193-195;

his course as to Schleswig-Holstein,

195, 199-201, 203,

206-224, 226-238; his satisfaction

with Peace of Vienna,

226; concludes treaty of Gastein,

238; created Count, 239;

visits France, 241; interview

with Napoleon, 241-243; returns

to Berlin, 243; concludes

commercial treaty with Italy,

245; adopts hostile attitude

toward Austria, 246; prepares

for war, 247, 248; fails in

health, 249; concludes treaty

with Italy, 250; influences the

King toward war, 251; desires

war in order to reform German

Confederation, 252-256; attempt

on his life, 257; takes

no part in management of

army, 259; leaves Berlin to

join army, 259; at battle of

Königgrätz, 260, 261; his life

during the campaign, 261, 262;

advises acceptance of French

offer of mediation, 262, 263;

considers terms of peace, 264;

desires control of North Germany,

266; his policy and motives,

267-273; his interview

with Benedetti, 270-272; his

terms of peace, 273-275; his

management of peace preliminaries,

his persuasion of

the King, 275, 276; his treatment

of demands of France,

his interviews with Benedetti,

277-286; his course toward

Russia, 283, 284; has laid

foundation for German union,

284-286; begins to think and

act as a German, 286; secures

Parliamentary majority, 287;

his moderation, 288; voted

donation of money, 289, 290;

his rôle of creative statesman,

291; dictates outlines of new

Federal Constitution, 292; his

plan of Constitution, 293-307;

supports Constitution before

Assembly, 308-212; defends

withholding of money from

King of Hanover, 313, 314;

summons Parliament to consider

tariff, 316; refuses to

admit Grand Duke of Baden

into Federation, 317; refuses

to support Napoleon's acquirement

of Luxemburg, 318; preserves

the peace, visits Paris,

319; interview with Benedetti

as to the Spanish Succession,

322; his efforts to secure acceptance

of Spanish throne by

Prince Leopold of Hohenzolhen,

322-327; his motives,

328, 329; retires to Varzin,

330; goes to Berlin, 333; his

policy, 334; orders Werther

from Paris, sees Lord Loftus,

336; receives telegram from

the King announcing the Benedetti

incident, 338; prepares

statement and causes its publication,

339; his purpose, 340;

meets the King at Brandenburg,

342; announces to Parliament

France's declaration of

war, 343; pardons the Hanoverian

Legion, 345; leaves for

seat of war, 346; his health

during the campaign, 346; at

Gravelotte, 347; at Sedan,

348; refuses to modify terms

of surrender, 349; defers renewal

of hostilities, 350; meets

Napoleon, their interview,

351; accompanies Napoleon

to Belle Vue, 352; willing to

make peace, 352; his circular

notes explaining the German

view, 353, 554; demands territory,

354; his attitude toward

the Provisional Government,

355; his interviews with Jules

Favre, 356-360; his personality,

357, 358; his offer of

terms, 358-361; at Versailles,

362; upholds Germany through

the Press, 362, 363; indignant

at France's use of irregular

troops, 364; affected by delay

before Paris, 364; his tact in

German unification, 366; his

interview with the Crown

Prince, 366; proposes treaties

with southern German States,

367; his agreement with Bavaria,

367, 368; drafts letter

by which King of Bavaria requests

King of Prussia to assume

title of Emperor, 370;

raised to rank of Prince, 370;

interview with Favre on capitulation

of Paris, 370, 371; interview

with Thiers, 371-374;

his part in the negotiations,

374; his views as to Strasburg

and Metz, 374-376; at signature

of Peace of Frankfort,

376; continues in power, 377;

sole master in foreign policy,

378; his success in peace, 379;

refuses support to French monarchical

party, 382; brings

about reconciliation with

Austria, 382, 383; indignant

at report of warlike intentions

toward France, 384; his position

as to internal matters,

385, 386; his party alliances,

386-388; resigns as Minister-President,

389; his depression,

389; his affection for Roon,

390; resumes the Presidency,

390; opposition to him, 390,

391; his dependence on the

National Liberals, 391-394;

supported on army organisation,

393, 394; his part in conflict

with Roman Catholic

Church, 394-403; his resignation

refused by the Emperor,

granted leave of absence, retires

to Varzin, 404; presides

over Congress of Berlin, 406;

effects Triple Alliance, 407; his

efforts against Socialism, 407-411;

his scheme of economic

reform, 411-429; his dislike of

direct taxation, 413, 414; his

proposals for State monopolies,

414-419; introduces system of

Protection, 419-423; his colonial

policy, 423-427; effects

of his measures, 428; refuses

to become a party

leader, 429; his power

checked by Parliament, 430;

complains of conduct of Reichstag.

431; friction with Parliament

as to freedom of debate,

434; his Parliamentary receptions,

435, 436; his recourse

to criminal law against

his adversaries, 436; his lack

of generosity in political struggles,

437; celebration of his

seventieth birthday, 438; presented

with two million marks,

purchases Friedrichsruh, 438;

defends bill for army increase,

441; his release of French spy,

441, 442; his interview with

the Czar, 442; enters into

secret agreement with Russia,

442, 443; proposes army increase,

443; his speech, 443-445;

foundation of his power

removed by death of Emperor

William, 445, 446; his prospects

with Emperor Frederick,

447; opposes marriage of

Princess Victoria of Prussia

to Prince Alexander of Battenberg,

448-450; his differences

with Emperor William II.,

450, 451; his power, 452;

finds his influence and authority

undermined, 452, 453;

chief causes of his differences

with the Emperor, 453, 454;

refuses to acquiesce in degradation

of his position, 455; his

first separation from the Emperor,

455; declines to justify

interview with Windhorst,

456; resigns, created Field

Marshal and Duke of Lauenburg,

456; his leave-takings,

457; his restlessness in leisure,

his energy, 457, 458; receives

deputations, 458; opposes and

defies the Government, 459;

his disclosures, 460; the

avowed enemy of Court and

Ministry, 461; absents himself

from Moltke's funeral, 461; his

triumphal journey to Vienna,

461; his reconciliations with

the Emperor, 462; celebration

of his eighty-fifth birthday,

462; his loneliness and infirmities,

462; his interest in public

affairs, his unbroken mind

and spirit, 463; his death, his

burial at Friedrichsruh, 463

Bismarck, Rudolph von, 5

Bismarck-Bohlen, 9, 19

Blankenburg, Moritz von, 30, 144

Bonin, 109, 140, 141

Boulanger, General, 440

Brandenburg, Count, 51, 81

Brandenburg, the nobility of, 6-8

Bucher, Lothar, 56, 325, 420, 421

Bundesrath, 296

Burnside, General, 361

C

Caprivi, General, 460, 462

Castelnau, General, 349

Cavour, 22, 129-132

Charles Frederick, Prince, 60

Crevisse, 5, 8

D

Delbrück, 365, 412

Diebwitz, Fräulein von, 9

Disraeli, 156, 157

E

Erfurt, Parliament of, 79, 80

F

Favre, Jules, 356-360, 370, 373,

376

Frankfort, 87

Frankfort, Peace of, 376, 377

Frederick, Crown Prince, afterward

Frederick III., 183, 184,

207, 219, 220, 236, 260, 276,

324, 325, 336, 342, 343, 366,

369, 416, 445-450

Frederick William, Elector of

Brandenburg, 6

Frederick William III., 36, 37

Frederick William IV., 29, 30,

37, 38, 44, 50-52, 54, 60, 72,

73, 107-110, 127, 138

Friedrichsruh, 438, 439, 463

G

Gagern, Heinrich von, 72

Gambetta, 364

Garibaldi, 365

Gastein, Treaty of, 238, 240

Gerlach, Leopold von, 30, 49, 50

Gortschakoff, 384, 385

Grammont, Duc de, 275, 330,

331, 335

Gravelotte, battle of, 347

Greifswald, 22

Guizot, 335

H

Hérisson, Comte, 357, 358

Hobel, 408, 411

Hohenzollern, Leopold, Prince

of, 321-326, 331-337

Holstein, 195-238, 240, 246, 258,

265

K

Katte, Fräulein von, 8

Kleist, Hans von, 30, 43, 48, 400

Königgrätz, battle of, 260, 261

Kreuz Zeitung, 49, 107, 115,

119, 126, 390, 391

L

Lasker, 392

Lauenburg, 238, 239

Lhuys, Drouyn de, 277, 278

Loftus, Lord Augustus, 336, 342

M

MacMahon, 348

Manteuffel, Otto von, 51

Mars-la-Tour, 347, 348

Mencken, Fräulein, afterward

wife of Karl von Bismarck,

10, 14, 21, 22

Metternich, Prince, 36

Metz, 354 360, 374-476

Moltke, Helmuth Karl Bernard

von, 247-249, 257, 259-261,

338, 339. 348-352, 373, 441,

451, 461

Motley, John Lothop, 17,19, 98,

177

N

Napoleon III., 113-119, 125,

129, 137, 138, 175, 176, 213,

214, 228, 238, 241-245, 248,

254. 257, 262-264, 270-274,

277-286, 294, 315, 318, 319,

343, 344, 348-353, 361

Navy, 295

New Prussian Gazette, 49

Nobeling, 408, 411

O

Oldenburg, Duke of, 200, 222

Olmütz, Convention of, 81, 82

P

Pfortden, Baron von der, 284-286

Poland, 171-177

Pomerania, 11-13, 21-24, 29

Press, the, 182, 183, 185

Prim, General, 320, 322, 326,

331

Prokesch-Osten, Herr von, 93,

97

Puttkammer, Fräulein von, afterward

wife of Otto von Bismarck,

32; Herr v., 447

R

Radowitz, Herr von, 74, 75, 81

Reichstag, 296, 298

Richter, 427

Roon, Albrecht Theodor Emil

von, 31, 140, 141, 143-145,

156, 158-161, 180, 181, 234,

252, 256, 260, 261, 287, 304,

324, 338, 339, 369, 387-390

S

Schleinitz, Herr von, 133, 207

Schleswig, 195-238, 246, 265

Schoenhausen, 1, 5, 8-11, 22,

25-27, 29, 44, 46, 438, 463

Schweninger, Doctor, 458

Sedan, 348-352

Sheridan, General, 347

Sourds, M. de, 330

Stahl, 30, 49

Strasburg, 360, 361, 374-376

Sybel, Heinrich von, 172, 323

T

Thadden, Herr von, 29, 43, 47,

391

Thiele, Herr von, 330

Thiers, M., 353, 362, 371

Thun, 89, 91, 95-97

Toul, 360

Triglaff, 29, 30

Triple Alliance, 405, 407, 443,

443

V

Versailles, 362, 365

Victor Emmanuel, 245, 248, 382

Victoria, Princess, of Prussia,

124, 206, 448-450

Vienna, Congress of, 34-36

Vienna, Peace of, 224-226

Vincke, George von, 40, 47, 207

W

Welfenfond, 313

Werther, Herr von, 323, 336

William, Prince Regent, afterward

William I., 127, 131, 139-141,

145, 152-156, 160-163,

169, 170, 177, 181, 184, 187-189,

192-194, 206, 207, 227,

228, 234-239, 246, 248-251,

258-263, 275, 276, 279, 324-326

331-334, 336-343, 346-349,

352, 369, 370, 384. 388-390,

404, 407-409, 416, 441,

445, 446, 449

William II., 450-462

Wimpffen, 348, 350, 351, 353

Windthorst, 396, 416, 455, 456

Heroes of the Nations

A series of biographical studies of the lives and work of a number of representative historical characters about whom have gathered the great traditions of the Nations to which they belonged, and who have been accepted, in many instances, as types of the several National ideals. With the life of each typical character is presented a picture of the National conditions surrounding him during his career.

The narratives are the work of writers who are recognized authorities on their several subjects, and while thoroughly trustworthy as history, present picturesque and dramatic "stories" of the Men and of the events connected with them.

To the Life of each "Hero" is given one duodecimo volume, handsomely printed in large type, provided with maps and adequately illustrated according to the special requirements of the several subjects.

For full list of volumes see next page.

HEROES OF THE NATIONS

NELSON. By W. Clark Russell.

GUSTAVUS ADOLPHUS. By C.R.L. Fletcher.

PERICLES. By Evelyn Abbott.

THEODORIC THE GOTH. By Thomas Hodgkin.

SIR PHILIP SIDNEY. By H.R. Fox-Bourne.

JULIUS CAESAR. By W. Ward Fowler.

WYCLIF. By Lewis Sargeant.

NAPOLEON. By W. O'Connor Morris.

HENRY OF NAVARRE. By P.F. Willert.

CICERO. By J.L. Strachan-Davidson.

ABRAHAM LINCOLN. By Noah Brooks.

PRINCE HENRY (OF PORTUGAL) THE NAVIGATOR. By C.R. Beazley.

JULIAN THE PHILOSOPHER. By Alice Gardner.

LOUIS XIV. By Arthur Hassall.

CHARLES XII. By R. Nisbet Bain.

LORENZO DE' MEDICI. By Edward Armstrong.

JEANNE D'ARC. By Mrs. Oliphant.

CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS. By Washington Irving.

ROBERT THE BRUCE. By Sir Herbert Maxwell.

HANNIBAL. By. W. O'Connor Morris.

ULYSSES S. GRANT. By William Conant Church.

ROBERT E. LEE. By Henry Alexander White.

THE CID CAMPEADOR. By H. Butler Clarke.

SALADIN. By Stanley Lane-Poole.

BISMARCK. By J.W. Headlam.

ALEXANDER THE GREAT. By Benjamin I. Wheeler.

CHARLEMAGNE. By H.W.C. Davis.

OLIVER CROMWELL. By Charles Firth.

RICHELIEU. By James B. Perkins.

DANIEL O'CONNELL. By Robert Dunlap.

SAINT LOUIS (Louis IX. of France). By Frederick Perry.

LORD CHATHAM. By Walford David Green.

OWEN GLYNDWR. By Arthur G. Bradley.

HENRY V. By Charles L. Kingsford.

EDWARD I. By Edward Jenks.

AUGUSTUS CAESAR. By J.B. Firth.

FREDERICK THE GREAT. By W.F. Reddaway.

WELLINGTON. By W. O'Connor Morris.

CONSTANTINE THE GREAT. By J.B. Firth.

MOHAMMED. D.S. Margoliouth.

GEORGE WASHINGTON. By J.A. Harrison.

CHARLES THE BOLD. By Ruth Putnam.

WILLIAM THE CONQUEROR. By F.B. Stanton.

FERNANDO CORTES. By P.A. MacNutt.

WILLIAM THE SILENT. By R. Putnam.

BLÜCHER. By E.F. Henderson.

ROGER THE GREAT. By B. Curtis.

CANUTE THE GREAT. By D.M. Larson

CAVOUR. By Pietro Orsi.

DEMOSTHENES. By A.W. Pickard-Cambridge.

The Story of the Nations

In the story form the current of each National life is distinctly indicated, and its picturesque and noteworthy periods and episodes are presented for the reader in their philosophical relation to each other as well as to universal history.

It is the plan of the writers of the different volumes to enter into the real life of the peoples, and to bring them before the reader as they actually lived, labored, and struggled—as they studied and wrote, and as they amused themselves. In carrying out this plan, the myths, with which the history of all lands begins, will not be overlooked, though these will be carefully distinguished from the actual history, so far as the labors of the accepted historical authorities have resulted in definite conclusions.

The subjects of the different volumes have been planned to cover connecting and, as far as possible, consecutive epochs or periods, so that the set when completed will present in a comprehensive narrative the chief events in the great STORY OF THE NATIONS; but it is, of course, not always practicable to issue the several volumes in their chronological order.

For list of volumes see next page.

THE STORY OF THE NATIONS


GREECE. Prof. Jas. A. Harrison.

ROME. Arthur Gilman.

THE JEWS. Prof. James K. Hosmer.

CHALDEA. Z.A. Ragozin.

GERMANY. S. Baring-Gould.

NORWAY. Hjalmar H. Boyesen.

SPAIN. Rev. E.E. and Susan Hale.

HUNGARY. Prof. A. Vámbéry.

CARTHAGE. Prof. Alfred J. Church.

THE SARACENS. Arthur Gilman.

THE MOORS IN SPAIN. Stanley Lane-Poole.

THE NORMANS. Sarah Orne Jewett.

PERSIA. S.G.W. Benjamin.

ANCIENT EGYPT. Prof. Geo. Rawlinson.

ALEXANDER'S EMPIRE. Prof. J.P. Mahafly.

ASSYRIA. Z.A. Ragozin.

THE GOTHS. Henry Bradley.

IRELAND. Hon. Emily Lawless.

TURKEY. Stanley Lane-Poole.

MEDIA, BABYLON, AND PERSIA. Z.A. Ragozin.

MEDIEVAL FRANCE. Prof. Gustave Masson.

HOLLAND. Prof. J. Thorold Rogers.

MEXICO. Susan Hale.

PHOENICIA. George Rawlinson.

THE HANSA TOWNS. Helen Zimmern.

EARLY BRITAIN. Prof. Alfred J. Church.

THE BARBARY CORSAIRS. Stanley Lane-Poole.

RUSSIA. W.R. Morfill.

THE JEWS UNDER ROME. W.D. Morrison.

SCOTLAND. John Mackintosh.

SWITZERLAND. R. Stead and Mrs. A. Hug.

PORTUGAL. H. Morse-Stephens.

THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE. C.W.C. Oman.

SICILY. E.A. Freeman.

THE TUSCAN REPUBLICS. Bella Duffy.

POLAND. W.R. Morfill.

PARTHIA. Geo. Rawlinson.

JAPAN. David Murray.

THE CHRISTIAN RECOVERY OF SPAIN. H.E. Watts.

AUSTRALASIA. Greville Treganthen.

SOUTHERN AFRICA. Geo. M. Theal.

VENICE. Alethea Wiel.

THE CRUSADES. T.S. Archer and C.L. Kingsford.

VEDIC INDIA. Z.A. Ragozin.

BOHEMIA. C.E. Maurice.

CANADA. J.G. Bourinot.

THE BALKAN STATES. William Miller.

BRITISH RULE IN INDIA. R.W. Frazer.

MODERN FRANCE. André Le Bon.

THE BRITISH EMPIRE. Alfred T. Story. Two vols.

THE FRANKS. Lewis Sergeant.

THE WEST INDIES. Amos K. Fiske.

THE PEOPLE OF ENGLAND. Justin McCarthy, M.P. Two vols.

AUSTRIA. Sidney Whitman.

CHINA. Robt. K. Douglass.

MODERN SPAIN. Major Martin A.S. Hume.

MODERN ITALY. Pietro Orsi.

THE THIRTEEN COLONIES. Helen A. Smith. Two vols.

WALES AND CORNWALL. Owne M. Edwards.

MEDIÆVAL ROME. Wm. Miller.

THE PAPAL MONARCHY. Wm. Barry.

MEDIÆVAL INDIA. Stanley Lane-Poole.

BUDDHIST INDIA. T.W. Rhys-Davids.

THE SOUTH AMERICAN REPUBLICS. Thomas C. Dawson. Two vols.

PARLIAMENTARY ENGLAND. Edward Jenks.

MEDIÆVAL ENGLAND. Mary Bateson.

THE UNITED STATES. Edward Earle Sparks. Two vols.

ENGLAND: THE COMING OF PARLIAMENT. L. Cecil Jane.

GREECE TO A.D. 14. E.S. Shuckburgh.

ROMAN EMPIRE. Stuart Jones.

SWEDEN AND DENMARK, with FINLAND AND ICELAND. Jon Stefansson.