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When was he scourged?
Matthew and Mark: Before he was executed. “And when he [Pilate] had scourged Jesus, he delivered him to be crucified” ([Matt. xxvii, 26]; [Mark xv, 15]).
John: Before the termination of his trial ([xix, 1–16]).
Scourging was frequently inflicted by the Romans before execution, but never before the prisoner was convicted and sentenced. The “Bible Dictionary” concedes the illegal and unusual character of the scourging mentioned by John. “In our Lord’s case, however, this infliction seems neither to have been the legal scourging after sentence nor yet the examination by torture” ([Acts xxii, 24]).