ILLUSTRATIONS

The * indicates engravings from copyrighted photographs. See notice under the illustration.

THREE-COLOR HALFTONES.
Title	Photographer	Page
*Dawn on Spirit Lake, north side of Mount St. Helens	Dr. U. M. Lauman	[Frontispiece]
*St. Peter's Dome, with the Columbia and Mount Adams	G. M. Weister	[20]
*Nightfall on the Columbia	Kiser Photo Co.	[37]
*Columbia River and Mount Hood, from White Salmon, Washington	Kiser Photo Co.	[56]
*Mount Hood, with crevasses of Eliot glacier	G. M. Weister	[73]
*Ice Castle and crevasse, Eliot glacier	G. M. Weister	[92]
*Columbia River and Mount Adams, from Hood River, Oregon.	Benj. A. Gifford	[109]
An Island of Color—Rhododendrons and Squaw Grass	Asahel Curtis	[127]

ONE-COLOR HALFTONES.
Title	Photographer	Page
*Climbing to summit of Mount Hood from Cooper Spur	G. M. Weister	[6]
Willamette River and Portland Harbor	G. M. Weister	[7]
Mount Adams, from south slope of Mount St. Helens	G. M. Weister	[8]
Columbia River at Lyle	William R. King	[9]
Mount Hood, seen from the Columbia at Vancouver	L. C. Henrichsen	[14]
Trout Lake and Mount Adams	Prof. Harry Fielding Reid	[15]
Mount St. Helens, seen from the Columbia, with railway bridge	C. S. Reeves	[15]
*View up the Columbia, opposite Astoria	G. M. Weister	[16]
Astoria in 1813	From an old print	[16]
*View north from Eliot glacier	G. M. Weister	[17]
Columbia Slough, near mouth of the Willamette	George F. Holman	[18]
*Cape Horn	Kiser Photo Co.	[19]
Mount Hood, seen from Columbia Slough	L. C. Henrichsen	[21]
*Campfire of Yakima Indians at Astoria Centennial	Frank Woodfield	[21]
Sunset at mouth of the Columbia	Frank Woodfield	[22]
Portland, the Willamette, and Mounts Hood, Adams and St. Helens Angelus Photo Co.		[22]
"The Coming of the White Man"	L. C. Henrichsen	[23]
"Sacajawea"	G. M. Weister	[23]
Sunset on Vancouver Lake	Jas. Waggener, Jr.	[24]
Fort Vancouver in 1852	From an old lithograph	[24]
*Rooster Rock	G. M. Weister	[25]
Seining for Salmon on the lower Columbia	Frank Woodfield	[25]
*The Columbia near Butler, looking across to Multnomah Falls	Kiser Photo Co.	[26]
Captain Som-kin, chief of Indian police	Lee Moorehouse	[26]
*Multnomah Falls in Summer and Winter (2)	Kiser Photo Co.	[27]
*View from the cliffs at Multnomah Falls	Kiser Photo Co.	[28]
*The broad Columbia, seen from Lone Rock	Kiser Photo Co.	[29]
Castle Rock, seen from Mosquito Island	Kiser Photo Co.	[29]
*The Columbia opposite Oneonta Gorge and Horsetail Falls	Kiser Photo Co.	[30]
An Original American	C. C. Hutchins	[30]
*View from elevation west of St. Peter's Dome	Kiser Photo Co.	[31]
*Oneonta Gorge	G. M. Weister	[32]
Looking up the Columbia, near Bonneville	H. J. Thorne	[33]
Salmon trying to jump the Falls of the Willamette	Jas. Waggener, Jr.	[33]
*In the Columbia Canyon at Cascade	Kiser Photo Co.	[34]
*The Cascades of the Columbia	G. M. Weister	[35]
*Fishwheel below the Cascades, with Table Mountain	G. M. Weister	[36]
*Sunrise on the Columbia, from top of Table Mountain	Kiser Photo Co.	[36]
Looking down the Columbia below the Cascades	L. J. Hicks	[38]
*Wind Mountain and submerged forest	G. M. Weister	[39]
Steamboat entering Cascades Locks	G. M. Weister	[39]
Moonlight on the Columbia, with clouds on Wind Mountain	C. S. Reeves	[40]
*White Salmon River and its Gorge (2)	Kiser Photo Co.	[41]
Looking down the Columbia Canyon from White Salmon, Washington	S. C. Reeves	[42]
An Oregon Trout Stream	L. C. Henrichsen	[42]
Looking up the Columbia from Hood River, Oregon	F. C. Howell	[43]
*Hood River, fed by the glaciers of Mount Hood	Benj. A. Gifford	[43]
A Late Winter Afternoon; the Columbia from White Salmon	C. C. Hutchins	[44]
*Memaloose Island	G. M. Weister	[44]
"Gateway to the Inland Empire;" the Columbia at Lyle	Kiser Photo Co.	[45]
"Grant Castle" and Palisades of the Columbia below The Dalles	G. M. Weister	[46]
*The Dalles of the Columbia, lower channel	G. M. Weister	[47]
Cabbage Rock	Lee Moorehouse	[47]
A True Fish Story of the Columbia	Frank Woodfield	[48]
The Zigzag River in Winter	T. Brook White	[48]
*The Dalles, below Celilo	G. M. Weister	[49]
The "Witch's Head," an Indian picture rock	Lee Moorehouse	[50]
Village of Indian tepees, Umatilla Reservation	Lee Moorehouse	[50]
Mount Adams, seen from Eagle Peak	Asahel Curtis	[51]
A Clearing in the Forest; Mount Hood from Sandy, Oregon	L. C. Henrichsen	[51]
An Indian Madonna and Child	Lee Moorehouse	[52]
Finished portion of Canal at Celilo	Ed. Ledgerwood	[52]
*Sentinels of "the Wallula Gateway"	G. M. Weister	[53]
*Tumwater, the falls of the Columbia at Celilo	Kiser Photo Co.	[54]
*Summit of Mount Hood, from west end of ridge	G. M. Weister	[55]
North side of Mount Hood, from ridge west of Cloud Cap Inn	George R. Miller	[57]
Winter on Mount Hood	Rodney L. Glisan	[57]
*Watching the Climbers, from Cloud Cap Inn	G. M. Weister	[58]
Lower end of Eliot glacier, seen from Cooper Spur	E. D. Jorgensen	[59]
Snout of Eliot glacier	Prof. W. D. Lyman	[59]
Cone of Mount Hood, seen from Cooper Spur	F. W. Freeborn	[60]
Cloud Cap Inn	George R. Miller	[60]
*Portland's White Sentinel, Mount Hood	G. M. Weister	[61]
*Ice Cascade on Eliot glacier, Mount Hood	G. M. Weister	[62]
Portland Snow-shoe Club members on Eliot glacier in Winter	Rodney L. Glisan	[62]
*Snow-bridge over great crevasse, Eliot glacier	G. M. Weister	[63]
*Coasting down east side of Mount Hood, above Cooper Spur.	G. M. Weister	[63]
*Mount Hood, from hills south of The Dalles	G. M. Weister	[64]
*Mount Hood, from Larch Mountain	L. J. Hicks	[65]
Butterfly on summit of Mount Hood	Shoji Endow	[66]
Portland Snow-shoe Club and Club House (2)	Rodney L. Glisan	[66]
Fumarole, or gas vent, near Crater Rock	L. J. Hicks	[66]
Looking across the head of Eliot glacier	Shoji Endow	[67]
Mount Hood at night, from Cloud Cap Inn	William M. Ladd	[67]
Climbing Mount Hood; the rope anchor (2)	George R. Miller and Shoji Endow	[68]
North side of Mount Hood, from moraine of Coe glacier	Prof. Harry Fielding Reid	[69]
*Looking west on summit, with Mazama Rock below	G. M. Weister	[70]
Summit of Mount Hood, from Mazama Rock	F. W. Freeborn	[70]
Mount Hood, from Sandy Canyon	L. J. Hicks	[71]
Crevasses of Coe glacier (2)	Mary C. Voorhees	[72]
*Crevasse and Ice Pinnacles on Eliot glacier	G. M. Weister	[74]
Mount Hood, seen from the top of Barret Spur	Prof. Harry Fielding Reid	[75]
Ice Cascade, south side of Mount Hood	Prof. J. N. LeConte	[75]
Little Sandy or Reid glacier, west side of Mount Hood	Elisha Coalman	[76]
Portland Y. M. C. A. party starting for the summit	A. M. Grilley	[76]
Crater of Mount Hood, seen from south side	L. J. Hicks	[77]
South side of Mount Hood, from Tom-Dick-and-Harry Ridge	L. E. Anderson	[78]
Crag on which above view was taken	H. J. Thorne	[78]
Part of the "bergschrund" above Crater Rock	G. M. Weister	[79]
Prof. Reid and party exploring Zigzag glacier	Asahel Curtis	[79]
Mazamas near Crater Rock (2)	Asahel Curtis	[80]
Portland Ski Club on south side of Mount Hood	E. D. Jorgensen	[81]
Mount Hood Lily	William L. Finley	[81]
Mazama party exploring White River glacier (2)	Asahel Curtis	[82]
Newton Clark glacier, seen from Cooper Spur	Shoji Endow	[83]
Looking from Mount Jefferson to Mount Hood	L. J. Hicks	[83]
*Shadow of Mount Hood	G. M. Weister	[84]
Snout of Newton Clark glacier	Prof. Harry Fielding Reid	[84]
*Mount Hood and Hood River	Benj. A. Gifford	[85]
Lava Flume near Trout Lake	Ray M. Filloon	[86]
Y. M. C. A. party from North Yakima at Red Butte	Eugene Bradbury	[86]
Ice Cave in lava bed near Trout Lake	Ray M. Filloon	[87]
*Mount Adams, from northeast side of Mount St. Helens	G. M. Weister	[88]
Mount Adams, from Trout Creek at Guler	L. J. Hicks	[89]
Climbers on South Butte	Ray M. Filloon	[89]
Dawn on Mount Adams, telephotographed from Guler at 4 a.m.	L. J. Hicks	[90]
Foraging in the Snow	Crissie Cameron	[90]
*Steel's Cliff, southeast side of Mount Hood	G. M. Weister	[91]
Mazamas Climbing Mount Adams	Asahel Curtis	[93]
Mount Adams from lake, with hotel site above	Ed. Hess	[93]
Climbing from South Peak to Middle Peak	L. J. Hicks	[94]
Mount Adams, seen from Happy Valley	Asahel Curtis	[94]
Mount Adams, from Snow-plow Mountain	Ed. Hess	[95]
*Wind-whittled Ice near summit of Mount Adams	S. C. Smith	[95]
Mazama glacier and Hellroaring Canyon (2)	William R. King	[96]
Nearing the Summit of Mount Adams, south side	Shoji Endow	[97]
Ice Cascade, above Klickitat glacier	Ray M. Filloon	[97]
An Upland Park	H. O. Stabler	[97]
Mount Adams and Klickitat glacier	Prof. Harry Fielding Reid	[98]
Storm on Klickitat glacier, seen from the Ridge of Wonders	Prof. W. D. Lyman	[99]
Snow Cornice and Crevasse, head of Klickitat glacier (2)	H. V. Abel and Ray M. Filloon	[100]
Mount Adams, from the Northeast	Prof. Harry Fielding Reid	[101]
*Mount Adams, from Sunnyside, Washington	Asahel Curtis	[102]
Crevasse in Lava glacier	Eugene Bradbury	[102]
North Peak, with the Mountaineers starting for the summit	W. M. Gorham	[103]
Snow-bridge over Killing Creek	W. H. Gorham	[103]
Route up the Cleaver, north side of Mount Adams	Eugene Bradbury	[104]
Looking across Adams glacier	Carlyle Ellis	[104]
"The Mountain that was 'God'" seen from Mount Adams	Asahel Curtis	[105]
Northwest slope of Mount Adams	Prof. Harry Fielding Reid	[106]
Mount Adams from the southwest	Prof. W. D. Lyman	[107]
Scenes in the Lewis River Canyon (3)	Jas. Waggener, Jr.	[108]
*Mount Adams from Trout Lake	Kiser Photo Co.	[110]
Scenes on Lava Bed, south of Mount St. Helens (3)	Jas. Waggener, Jr.	[111]
Lava Flume, south of Mount St. Helens	Jas. Waggener, Jr.	[112]
Entrance to Lava Flume	Rodney L. Glisan	[112]
Mount St. Helens, seen from Portland	L. C. Henrichsen	[113]
*Mount St. Helens, from Chelatchie Prairie	Jas. Waggener, Jr.	[114]
Mount St. Helens, seen from Twin Buttes	Ray M. Filloon	[115]
Canyons of South Toutle River	U. S. Forest Service	[116]
Lower Toutle Canyon	Jas. Waggener, Jr.	[116]
Northeast side of Mount St. Helens	Dr. U. M. Lauman	[117]
Mazamas on summit of Mt. St. Helens shortly before sunset	Marion Randall Parsons	[117]
Mount St. Helens in Winter	Dr. U. M. Lauman	[118]
Mount St. Helens, north side, from near the snow line	Dr. U. M. Lauman	[119]
Glacier Scenes, east of the "Lizard." (2)	Dr. U. M. Lauman	[120]
*Finest of the St. Helens glaciers	G. M. Weister	[121]
*Road among the Douglas Firs	Asahel Curtis	[122]
Ships loading lumber at one of Portland's mills	The Timberman	[123]
Outposts of the Forest	Shoji Endow	[123]
Alpine Hemlocks at the timber line	Ray M. Filloon	[124]
Mazamas at the foot of Mount St. Helens	E. S. Curtis	[124]
A Lowland Ravine	E. S. Curtis	[125]
*The Noble Fir	Kiser Photo Co.	[125]
Dense Hemlock Forest	G. M. Weister	[126]
Mount Hood, from Ghost-tree Ridge	George R. Miller	[126]
*A Group of Red Cedars	Asahel Curtis	[128]
Road to Government Camp	A. M. Grilley	[129]
Firs and Hemlocks, in Clarke County, Washington	Jas. Waggener, Jr.	[130]
*Where Man is a Pigmy	G. M. Weister	[130]
Hemlock growing on Cedar log	Asahel Curtis	[131]
Tideland Spruce	Frank Woodfield	[131]
Sugar Pine, Douglas Fir and Yellow Pine	Jas. Waggener, Jr.	[132]
Yellow Cedar, with young Silver Fir	H. D. Norton	[133]
*One of the Kings of Treeland	Benj. A. Gifford	[133]
*Firs and Vine Maples	Jas. Waggener, Jr.	[134]
Log Raft	Benj. A. Gifford	[134]
A "Burn" on Mount Hood, overgrown with Squaw Grass	Asahel Curtis	[135]
*A Noble Fir	Benj. A. Gifford	[136]
Western White Pine	Unknown	[136]
A Clatsop Forest	H. D. Langille	[137]
Carpet of Firs	J. E. Ford	[137]
Winter in the Forest, near Mount Hood	E. D. Jorgensen	[138]
Rangers' Pony Trail	A. P. Cronk	[138]
Forest Fire on East Fork of Hood River	William M. Ladd	[139]
Reforestation; three generations of young growth	H. D. Langille	[139]
Klickitat River Canyon	William R. King	[144]
MAPS.
The Scenic Northwest	[13]
Mount Hood	[58]
Mount Adams	[87]
Mount St. Helens	[107]

[Enlarge.]

A Gray Day on the Columbia. Telephotograph of Mount Hood from the river opposite Vancouver Barracks.

Trout Lake and Mount Adams.