Supralabials

The supralabials are either six (usually) or seven on a side ([Table 1]). When seven supralabials are present on either one or both sides, the addition results from one of the following conditions: a) 5 is divided to form 5 and 6 (N = 6); b) 2 and 3 form 2, 3, and 4 (N = 1); c) 5 and 6 form 5, 6, and 7 (N = 12); d) 4, 5, and 6 form 4, 5, 6, and 7 (N = 1); e) 1 and 2 form 1, 2, and 3 (N = 1); f) 1, 2, and 3 form 1, 2, 3, and 4 (N = 1); g) 2 is fused with the nasal, and 3 and 4 are reduced to granules (N = 1); h) type of addition unknown (N = 5).

Table 1. Variation in Number of Supralabials (N = 245) and Infralabials (N = 246) of Tantilla gracilis.

Number of
Supralabials
Number of
specimens
Per cent of
occurrence
Number of
infralabials
Number of
specimens
Per cent of
occurrence
6-6 221 90.2 5-5 5 2.0
6-7 10 4.1 5-6 4 1.6
7-6 10 4.1 6-5 5 2.0
7-7 4 1.6 6-6 229 93.1
6-7 1 0.4
7-6 2 0.8

In three of the four specimens with 7-7 supralabials, the type of addition is the same on each side, whereas the other specimen has a different type of addition on each side. Of the 23 examples for which the type of addition is known, 19 (82.6%) have the increase in number on the posterior half of the series.

In one specimen the third supralabial on the right is diagonally divided and the resulting upper part does not contact the edge of the lip; hence the specimen has 6-6 supralabials.