The Causation of Tophi

Many and divers are the theories that have been propounded to account for the genesis of tophi. For some their incidence would appear to predicate something abnormal in the conditions of uric acid solution and circulation. Others have pinned their faith to some affinity on the part of the bodily tissues for uric acid—an enhanced retention capacity on their part for this substance. Some again, impressed by the objective changes that mark the clinical evolution of tophi, have been led to regard them as concomitants or sequels of gouty inflammation. But, be the true explanation what it may, we may well preface our discussion of the various theories by the obvious comment, viz., that the origin of tophi must doubtless depend in the ultimate upon constitutional or systemic, as well as local, factors.