List of Illustrations [I. The Peace Palace at the Hague] [II. Fleeing from Their Homes, Around which a Battle is Raging] [III. A Drill Ground in Modern Europe] [IV. The Forum of Rome as It Was 1600 Years Ago] [V. The Last Combat of the Gladiators] [VI. Germans Going into Battle] [VII. A Hun Warrior] [VIII. Gaius Julius Caesar] [IX. A Frankish Chief] [X. Movable Huts of Early Germans] [XI. Goths on the March] [XII. Franks Crossing the Rhine] [XIII. Men of Normandy Landing in England] [XIV. Alexander Defeating the Persians] [XV. A Knight in Armor] [XVI. A Norman Castle in England] [XVII. A Vassal Doing Homage to His Lord] [XVIII. William the Conqueror] [XIX. A Typical Bulgarian Family] [XX. Mohammed II Before Constantinople] [XXI. A Scene in Salonika] [XXII. Louis XIV] [XXIII. John Churchill, Duke of Marlborough] [XXIV. The Great Elector of Brandenburg] [XXV. Frederick the Great] [XXVI. Catharine II] [XXVII. Courtier of Time of Louis XIV] [XXVIII. The Taking of the Bastille] [XXIX. The Palace of Versailles] [XXX. The Reign of Terror] [XXXI. The First Singing of “The Marseillaise”] [XXXII. Charles the Fifth] [XXXIII. The Emperor Napoleon in 1814] [XXXIV. The Retreat from Moscow] [XXXV. Napoleon at Waterloo] [XXXVI. The Congress of Vienna] [XXXVII. Prince Metternich] [XXXVIII. The First Meeting of Garibaldi and Victor Emmanuel] [XXXIX. Bismarck] [XL. An Attack on a Convoy in the Franco-Prussian War] [XLI. The Proclamation at Versailles of William I as Emperor of Germany] [XLII. Peter the Great] [XLIII. Entrance to the Mosque of St. Sophia] [XLIV. The Congress of Berlin] [XLV. An Arab Sheik and His Staff] [XLVI. A Scene in Constantinople] [XLVII. Durazzo] [XLVIII. A Modern Dreadnaught] [XLIX. Submarine] [L. A Fort Ruined by the Big German Guns] [LI. Russian Peasants Fleeing Before the German Army] [LII. A Bomb-proof Trench in the Western War Front] [LIII. Venizelos] [LIV. The Deutschland in Chesapeake Bay] [LV. Crowd in Petrograd During the Revolution] [LVI. Revolutionary Soldiers in the Duma] [LVII. Kerensky Reviewing Russian Troops] [LVIII. Flight from a Torpedoed Liner] [LIX. President Wilson Reading the War Message] [LX. American Grain Set on Fire by German Agents] [LXI. Polish Children] [LXII. The Price of War] [LXIII. Rendered Homeless by War] [LXIV. Charles XII of Sweden]