MAUD CRUTTWELL

LONDON

GEORGE BELL & SONS

1899

"Pianga Cortona omai, vestasi oscura,
Che estinti son del Signorello i lumi;
Et, tu, Pittura, fa de gli occhi fuimi,
Che resti senza lui debile e scura."

Epitaph composed at the time of his death

"Il Cortonese Luca d'ingegno
E spirito pellegrino."

Rime Di Giovanni Santi

PREFATORY NOTICE.

The references to Vasari, and Crowe and Cavalcaselle, are invariably to the latest editions, both in Italian: "Opere di Giorgio Vasari" (Firenze, G. C. Sansoni, 1879); "Cavalcaselle e Crowe" (Le Monnier, 1898).

The author desires to express her gratitude to Mr Bernhard Berensen, author of "Lorenzo Lotto," etc., for much help in her work.

Florence, October 1899.

CONTENTS

PAGE
List of Illustrations[ix]
Bibliography[xiii]
Genealogical Tree[xv]
Chapter I.His Life[1]
II.Development and Characteristics Of His Genius[17]
III.Earliest Works[32]
IV.Middle Period[49]
V.Orvieto[63]
VI.Later Paintings[87]
VII.Last Works[98]
VIII.Drawings[107]
IX.Pupils and General Influence[111]
Chronological Table[121]
Catalogue of Works[131]
Index[141]

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

PAGE
Portrait of a ManGallery, Berlin[Frontispiece]
Portrait of SignorelliMuseo del Duomo, Orvieto[8]
The DepositionCathedral, Cortona[10]
The FlagellationBrera Gallery, Milan[32]
ApostlesSanta Casa, Loreto[34]
The Incredulity of S. ThomasSanta Casa, Loreto[36]
The Conversion of SaulSanta Casa, Loreto[36]
Madonna and SaintsCathedral, Perugia[38]
The CircumcisionNational Gallery, London[40]
PanGallery, Berlin[42]
MadonnaUffizi, Florence[44]
Madonna and SaintsPitti, Florence[46]
Holy FamilyRospigliosi Gallery, Rome[46]
Holy FamilyUffizi, Florence[48]
The AnnunciationCathedral, Volterra[50]
The AnnunciationUffizi, Florence[52]
The CrucifixionSanto Spirito, Urbino[54]
Miracle of S. BenedictMonte Oliveto[56]
Miracle of S. BenedictMonte Oliveto[58]
SaintsGallery, Berlin[60]
Holy FamilyGallery, Berlin[60]
The CrucifixionMunicipio, Borgo San Sepolero[62]
Portraits of Signorelli and Fra AngelicoCathedral, Orvieto[64]
PatriarchsCathedral, Orvieto[68]
The Preaching and Fall of AntichristCathedral, Orvieto[70]
The Crowning of the ElectCathedral, Orvieto[72]
Subjects from DanteCathedral, Orvieto[74]
HeavenCathedral, Orvieto[76]
HellCathedral, Orvieto[76]
The DamnationCathedral, Orvieto[78]
The ResurrectionCathedral, Orvieto[80]
Signs of DestructionCathedral, Orvieto[82]
Madonna and SaintsBrera, Milan[90]
Dead Christ upheld by AngelsS. Niccolò, Cortona[92]
The Adoration of the MagiJarvis Collection, New Haven, U.S.A.[94]
Madonna and SaintsMancini Collection, Città di Castello[98]
The DepositionSanta Croce, Umbertide[100]
Madonna, Saints, and ProphetsGallery, Arezzo[102]
Study of Nude FigureLouvre, Paris[108]
Magdalen at the Foot of the CrossAcademy, Florence[111]
Tiberius GracchusGallery, Buda-Pesth[116]

ERRATUM

Page 6 line 1, for "Pius II." read "Sixtus IV."

The Frontispiece and the illustrations facing pp. 40, 42, and 60 (2) are from photographs by Hanfstaengl (Munich), those facing pp. 46 (No. 2) and 68 by Anderson (Rome), that facing page 108 by A. Braun & Co. (Dornach and Paris), those facing pp. 94 and 116 from private photographs, and the remainder by Alinari (Florence).

BIBLIOGRAPHY.

Luca Signorelli. Vasari, con annotazione di Gaetano Milanesi. (Firenze, G. C. Sansoni, 1879.) Vol. iii.

Luca Signorelli und die Italienische Renaissance. Robert Vischer. (Leipzig, 1879.)

Luca Signorelli. Cavalcaselle e Crowe. (Le Monnier, 1898.) Vol. viii.

Über Leben, Wirken und Werke der Maler Andrea Mantegna und Luca Signorelli. G. F. Waagen. (Historisches Taschenbuch von Raumer.)

Luca Signorelli. Manni. (Racolta Milanese di vari opuscoli, 1756.) Vol. i.

Storia del Duomo di Orvieto. Padre della Valle, 1791.

Il Duomo di Orvieto. Ludovico Luzi, 1866.

Memorie Ecclesiastiche e civili di Città di Castello. Muzi, 1844.

Istruzione Storico. Giacomo Mancini, 1832.

Notizie ... sopra Luca Signorelli. Girolamo Mancini, 1867.

Guida dei Monumenti ... nella provincia dell'Umbria, Guardabassi. 1872.

FAMILY TREE OF THE SIGNORELLI FAMILY.

Ventura di Signorelli.
Luca.
Egidio = A sister of Lazzaro dei Taldi
(great-grandfather of Giorgio Vasari, the biographer).
Ventura. LUCA = Galizia Carnesecca.
Polidoro (Painter and Builder).Antonio
= 1. Nannina di Paolo di Forzore.
Pier Tommaso = Margherita di Vagnozzi.Gabriella = Mariotto del Mazza.Felicia = Luca della Bioscia.
2. Mattea di Domenico di Simone.
Bernardina.
Lucrezia = Domenico di Gilio (Banker.)Francesco (Painter). = Felice Carrari.Rosata = Mariotto di Felice Passerini.Giulio.Filiziano.