MAUD CRUTTWELL
LONDON
GEORGE BELL & SONS
1899
"Pianga Cortona omai, vestasi oscura,
Che estinti son del Signorello i lumi;
Et, tu, Pittura, fa de gli occhi fuimi,
Che resti senza lui debile e scura."
Epitaph composed at the time of his death
"Il Cortonese Luca d'ingegno
E spirito pellegrino."
Rime Di Giovanni Santi
PREFATORY NOTICE.
The references to Vasari, and Crowe and Cavalcaselle, are invariably to the latest editions, both in Italian: "Opere di Giorgio Vasari" (Firenze, G. C. Sansoni, 1879); "Cavalcaselle e Crowe" (Le Monnier, 1898).
The author desires to express her gratitude to Mr Bernhard Berensen, author of "Lorenzo Lotto," etc., for much help in her work.
Florence, October 1899.
CONTENTS
| PAGE | ||
| List of Illustrations | [ix] | |
| Bibliography | [xiii] | |
| Genealogical Tree | [xv] | |
| Chapter I. | His Life | [1] |
| II. | Development and Characteristics Of His Genius | [17] |
| III. | Earliest Works | [32] |
| IV. | Middle Period | [49] |
| V. | Orvieto | [63] |
| VI. | Later Paintings | [87] |
| VII. | Last Works | [98] |
| VIII. | Drawings | [107] |
| IX. | Pupils and General Influence | [111] |
| Chronological Table | [121] | |
| Catalogue of Works | [131] | |
| Index | [141] | |
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
| PAGE | ||
| Portrait of a Man | Gallery, Berlin | [Frontispiece] |
| Portrait of Signorelli | Museo del Duomo, Orvieto | [8] |
| The Deposition | Cathedral, Cortona | [10] |
| The Flagellation | Brera Gallery, Milan | [32] |
| Apostles | Santa Casa, Loreto | [34] |
| The Incredulity of S. Thomas | Santa Casa, Loreto | [36] |
| The Conversion of Saul | Santa Casa, Loreto | [36] |
| Madonna and Saints | Cathedral, Perugia | [38] |
| The Circumcision | National Gallery, London | [40] |
| Pan | Gallery, Berlin | [42] |
| Madonna | Uffizi, Florence | [44] |
| Madonna and Saints | Pitti, Florence | [46] |
| Holy Family | Rospigliosi Gallery, Rome | [46] |
| Holy Family | Uffizi, Florence | [48] |
| The Annunciation | Cathedral, Volterra | [50] |
| The Annunciation | Uffizi, Florence | [52] |
| The Crucifixion | Santo Spirito, Urbino | [54] |
| Miracle of S. Benedict | Monte Oliveto | [56] |
| Miracle of S. Benedict | Monte Oliveto | [58] |
| Saints | Gallery, Berlin | [60] |
| Holy Family | Gallery, Berlin | [60] |
| The Crucifixion | Municipio, Borgo San Sepolero | [62] |
| Portraits of Signorelli and Fra Angelico | Cathedral, Orvieto | [64] |
| Patriarchs | Cathedral, Orvieto | [68] |
| The Preaching and Fall of Antichrist | Cathedral, Orvieto | [70] |
| The Crowning of the Elect | Cathedral, Orvieto | [72] |
| Subjects from Dante | Cathedral, Orvieto | [74] |
| Heaven | Cathedral, Orvieto | [76] |
| Hell | Cathedral, Orvieto | [76] |
| The Damnation | Cathedral, Orvieto | [78] |
| The Resurrection | Cathedral, Orvieto | [80] |
| Signs of Destruction | Cathedral, Orvieto | [82] |
| Madonna and Saints | Brera, Milan | [90] |
| Dead Christ upheld by Angels | S. Niccolò, Cortona | [92] |
| The Adoration of the Magi | Jarvis Collection, New Haven, U.S.A. | [94] |
| Madonna and Saints | Mancini Collection, Città di Castello | [98] |
| The Deposition | Santa Croce, Umbertide | [100] |
| Madonna, Saints, and Prophets | Gallery, Arezzo | [102] |
| Study of Nude Figure | Louvre, Paris | [108] |
| Magdalen at the Foot of the Cross | Academy, Florence | [111] |
| Tiberius Gracchus | Gallery, Buda-Pesth | [116] |
ERRATUM
Page 6 line 1, for "Pius II." read "Sixtus IV."
The Frontispiece and the illustrations facing pp. 40, 42, and 60 (2) are from photographs by Hanfstaengl (Munich), those facing pp. 46 (No. 2) and 68 by Anderson (Rome), that facing page 108 by A. Braun & Co. (Dornach and Paris), those facing pp. 94 and 116 from private photographs, and the remainder by Alinari (Florence).
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Luca Signorelli. Vasari, con annotazione di Gaetano Milanesi. (Firenze, G. C. Sansoni, 1879.) Vol. iii.
Luca Signorelli und die Italienische Renaissance. Robert Vischer. (Leipzig, 1879.)
Luca Signorelli. Cavalcaselle e Crowe. (Le Monnier, 1898.) Vol. viii.
Über Leben, Wirken und Werke der Maler Andrea Mantegna und Luca Signorelli. G. F. Waagen. (Historisches Taschenbuch von Raumer.)
Luca Signorelli. Manni. (Racolta Milanese di vari opuscoli, 1756.) Vol. i.
Storia del Duomo di Orvieto. Padre della Valle, 1791.
Il Duomo di Orvieto. Ludovico Luzi, 1866.
Memorie Ecclesiastiche e civili di Città di Castello. Muzi, 1844.
Istruzione Storico. Giacomo Mancini, 1832.
Notizie ... sopra Luca Signorelli. Girolamo Mancini, 1867.
Guida dei Monumenti ... nella provincia dell'Umbria, Guardabassi. 1872.
FAMILY TREE OF THE SIGNORELLI FAMILY.
| Ventura di Signorelli. | ||||||||||||
| Luca. | ||||||||||||
| Egidio = A sister of Lazzaro dei Taldi | ||||||||||||
| (great-grandfather of Giorgio Vasari, the biographer). | ||||||||||||
| Ventura. | LUCA = Galizia Carnesecca. | |||||||||||
| Polidoro (Painter and Builder). | Antonio = 1. Nannina di Paolo di Forzore. | Pier Tommaso = Margherita di Vagnozzi. | Gabriella = Mariotto del Mazza. | Felicia = Luca della Bioscia. | ||||||||
| 2. Mattea di Domenico di Simone. | ||||||||||||
| Bernardina. | ||||||||||||
| Lucrezia = Domenico di Gilio (Banker.) | Francesco (Painter). = Felice Carrari. | Rosata = Mariotto di Felice Passerini. | Giulio. | Filiziano. | ||||||||