| | | PAGE |
| | Introduction | [13] |
| I. | Greek Religious Concepts | [21] |
| II. | Roman Religious Concepts | [40] |
| III. | Greek and Roman Concepts of Race | [48] |
| IV. | Sketch of Jewish History between Nebuchadnezzar and Constantine | [56] |
| V. | Internal Development of the Jews during the Persian Period | [66] |
| VI. | The First Contact between Greek and Jew | [76] |
| VII. | Egypt | [90] |
| VIII. | Jews in Ptolemaic Egypt | [104] |
| IX. | The Struggle against Greek Culture in Palestine | [118] |
| X. | Antiochus the Manifest God | [135] |
| XI. | The Jewish Propaganda | [148] |
| XII. | The Opposition | [163] |
| XIII. | The Opposition in Its Social Aspect | [176] |
| XIV. | The Philosophic Opposition | [191] |
| XV. | The Romans | [210] |
| XVI. | Jews in Rome during the Early Empire | [236] |
| XVII. | The Jews of the Empire till the Revolt | [257] |
| XVIII. | The Revolt of 68 C.E. | [287] |
| XIX. | The Development of the Roman Jewish Community | [304] |
| XX. | The Final Revolts of the Jews | [328] |
| XXI. | The Legal Position of the Jews in the Later Empire | [350] |
| | Summary | [368] |
| | Notes | [373] |
| | Bibliography | [415] |
| | Index | [417] |