RESTAURANTS AND LUNCHROOMS

Hobohemian restaurants serve meals for a half or a third of the prices current in the Loop. In some of these lunchrooms the charges are so low that one marvels. However, the food is coarse and poor and the service rough and ready.

The homeless man is as casual in his eating as he is in his work. He usually gives all the restaurants a trial. If he has any money when meal time comes he generally does a little “window shopping.” He meanders up and down the street reading the bills of fare in the windows. The Hobohemian restaurants know this and accordingly use window displays to attract the roaming patron. Food is placed in the windows, cooking is done within sight of the street, but the chief means of attraction are the menus chalked on the windows. The whole window is sometimes lettered up with special entrées of the day. Some of these bills of fare are interesting.

Gus’s place on South Halsted Street near the Academy Theater, July 28, 1922, displayed the following:

Pig’s Snouts and Cabbage or Kraut 15c
Corn Beef Hash10c
Hamburger Roast10c
Liver and Onions15c
Hungarian Goulash20c
Pig’s Shank and Cabbage15c
Spare Ribs and Cabbage20c
Pig’s Feet and Potato Salad15c
Beef Stew and Kraut15c
Sausage and Mashed Potatoes 15c
Roast Beef20c
Roast Pork25c
T-Bone Steak30c

The same day the James Restaurant on Madison Street near Desplaines advertised the following under the caption, “A Full Meal for Ten Cents”:

Veal Loaf10c
Sardines and Potato Salad10c
Hamburger and One Egg10c
Baked Beans10c
Liver and Onions10c
Corn Beef Plain10c
Macaroni Italian10c
Three Eggs any Style15c
Kidney Stew10c
Sausage and Mashed Potatoes 10c
Brown Hash and One Egg10c
Liver and Brown Gravy10c
Salt Pork Plain10c
Salmon and Potato Salad10c
Corn Flakes and Milk5c
Four Eggs any Style20c

One eating-house on West Madison Street is “The Home Restaurant, Meals Fifteen Cents and Up.” This is a popular appeal. Restaurants frequently advertise “Home Cooking,” “Home Made Bread,” “Home Made Coffee,” “Doughnuts Like Mother Used to Make.”

A DINING-ROOM ON THE “MAIN STEM”

EMPLOYMENT BUREAUS OFFER OPPORTUNITY FOR TRAVEL

At meal time, especially at noon, scores of men flock into these eating-houses. The men, a noisy and turbulent crowd, call out their orders, which are shouted by the waiters to the cooks who set out without ceremony the desired dishes. Four or five waiters are able to attend to the wants of a hundred or more men during the course of an hour. The waiters work like madmen during the rush hours, speeding in with orders, out with dirty dishes. During the course of this hour a waiter becomes literally plastered with splashes of coffee, gravy, and soup. The uncleanliness is revolting and the waiters are no less shocking than the cooks and dishwashers. In the kitchens uncleanliness reaches its limit.

But what is the opinion of the patron? They know that the hamburger is generally mixed with bread and potatoes, that the bread is usually stale, that the milk is frequently sour. There are few who do not abhor the odors of the cheap restaurant, but a steady patron reasons thus: “I don’t allow myself to see things, and as long as the eyes don’t see the heart grieves not.”