General Notes. ERRATA. INDEX TO VOLUME VII. Accipiter cooperi, [21] , [150] , [174] . Actiturus bartramius, [188] , [222] . Actodromas, [245] . Ægialites alexandrinus, [179] . Ægiothus fuscescens, [242] . Æsalon columbarius, [173] . Æthyia vallisneria, [106] , [225] . Agelæus phœniceus, [18] , [40] , [92] , [148] , [163] , [166] , [188] , [200] , [224] , [227] , [236] . Agyrtria linnæi, [242] . Aix sponsa, [22] , [151] , [165] , [225] . Albatross, Spectacled, [258] . Alcedo ispida, [178] . Aldrich, Charles, the nest of the House Wren, [180] . Alle nigricans, [61] , [241] . Allen, J. A., capture of Plectrophanes lapponicus in Chester, South Carolina, [54] ;the Sharp-tailed Finch in Kansas, [55] . Aluco flammeus americanus, [58] . Ammodramus caudacutus, [12] , [104] , [122] , [253] . Ampelis cedrorum, [11] , [18] , [20] , [37] , [39] , [54] , [95] , [110] , [146] , [162] , [187] , [227] , [235] . Amphispiza bilineata, [195] . Anas boschas, [19] , [22] , [105] , [165] , [224] . Ancylochilus, [245] . Anhinga, [224] , [225] . Anorthura troglodytes hyemalis, [109] , [154] . Anser albifrons gambeli, [224] . Anthus ludovicianus, [8] , [35] , [64] , [82] , [189] , [215] , [218] , [227] , [234] . Antrostomus carolinensis, [96] , [163] , [169] . Aphelocoma sordida arizonæ, [201] . Aquila chrysaëtus, [58] , [123] , [238] . Archibuteo ferrugineus, [113] , [227] . Ardea, [245] .egretta, [223] , [239] . herodias, [3] , [4] , [5] , [41] , [93] , [151] , [165] , [188] , [223] , [239] . occidentalis, [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] , [5] . pealei, [3] . virescens, [188] . wardi, [2] , [5] , [258] . würdemanni, [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] , [5] , [242] . Ardetta exilis, [105] , [176] , [223] . Arquatella, [245] . Asio accipitrinus, [128] , [227] , [229] , [237] . Astragalinus tristis, [12] , [37] , [147] , [235] . Astur atricapillus, [227] , [231] , [237] .atricapillus striatulus, [232] . Asturina pucherani, [87] . Atagen, [88] . Auk, Razor-billed, [242] . Auriparus flaviceps, [81] , [85] . Avocet, [105] , [222] . Bailey, H. B., notice of his “‘Forest and Stream’ Bird Notes,” [175] . Baldpate, [256] . Bartramia longicauda, [42] , [256] . Batchelder, Charles F., notes on the summer birds of the upper St. John, [106] , [147] ;the Summer Tanager (Pyranga æstiva ) in New Brunswick, [249] ; the unusual “wave” of birds during the spring migration of 1882, [252] . Beal, F. E. L., Ampelis cedrorum as a sap-sucker, [54] . Beckham, Charles Wickliffe, short notes on the birds of Bayou Sara, Louisiana, [159] ;the Black-throated Bunting in Florida, [250] . Bendire, Charles, the Snowy Owl at Fort Walla Walla, W. T., [58] . Bernicla brenta, [239] . Bicknell, Eugene P., a sketch of the home of Hylocichla aliciæ bicknelli , Ridgway, with some critical remarks on the allies of this new race, [152] . Bird, Chipping, [13] . Bittern, [151] . Blackbird, Brewer’s, [40] , [167] .Crow, [149] , [236] . Red-winged, [18] , [40] , [92] , [148] , [163] , [166] , [188] , [200] , [224] , [227] , [236] . Rusty, [167] . Yellow-headed, [166] , [236] . Black-cap, Wilson’s, [110] . Black-head, Little, [225] , [257] . Bluebird, [7] , [34] , [90] , [97] , [104] , [109] , [115] , [130] , [133] , [148] , [161] , [234] . Bobolink, [99] , [148] , [189] . Bob White, [93] , [165] , [175] . Bonasa umbella, [48] , [59] , [151] , [177] , [188] , [192] , [238] . Botaurus lentiginosus, [151] , [223] . Brachyotus palustris, [172] . Brant, White, [224] . Brewster, William, notes on the habits and changes of plumage of the Acadian Owl (Nyctale acadica ), with some additional records of its breeding in Massachusetts, [23] ;on Kennicott’s Owl and some of its allies, with a description of a proposed new race, [27] ; an erroneous record of the Orange-crowned Warbler (Helminthophaga celata ) in New Hampshire, [53] ; Cuckoos laying in the nests of other birds, [57] ; a remarkable specimen of the Pinnated Grouse (Cupidonia cupido ), [59] ; on a collection of birds lately made by Mr. F. Stephens in Arizona, [65] , [135] , [193] ; impressions of some Southern Birds, [94] ; Coturniculus lecontei , C. henslowi , and Cistothorus stellaris in Florida, [121] ;notes on the habits of the Kittiwake Gull, [125] ; Sterna forsteri breeding off the eastern shore of Virginia, [126] ;an Owl’s egg laid in confinement, [183] ; notes on some birds collected by Capt. Charles Bendire, at Fort Walla Walla, Washington Territory, [225] ; nest and eggs of Setophaga picta —a correction, [249] ; Lomvia arra brünnichi and L. troile in New England, [251] ;notes on some birds and eggs from the Magdalen Islands, Gulf of St. Lawrence, [253] . Brown, Nathan Clifford, description of a new race of Peucæa ruficeps from Texas, [26] ;a reconnoissance in southwestern Texas, [33] ; the Barn Owl in Maine—a retraction, [58] ; an addition to the Maine fauna, [60] ; early arrival of the Yellow-rumped Warbler in southern Maine, [119] ; the Canada Jay at Portland, Maine, [122] ; the Little Blue Heron in Maine, [123] ; the King Rail in New England, [124] ; supplementary notes on two Texas birds, [127] ; rapacious birds in confinement, [184] ; remarks on five Maine birds, [189] . Browne, F. C., late stay (probable wintering) of Dendrœca pinus in Massachusetts, [119] . Bubo bengalensis, [86] .ignavus, [86] virginianus, [87] , [150] , [164] , [172] , [184] , [237] . virginianus pacificus, [229] . virginianus saturatus, [227] , [229] , [243] . virginianus subarcticus, [227] , [229] , [243] . Bucephala albeola, [225] . Buffle-head, [225] . Bullfinch, Pine, [121] . Bunting, Black-throated, [13] , [17] , [92] , [250] .Clay-colored, [13] . Henslow’s, [121] . Indigo, [91] , [105] , [163] . Lark, [13] , [39] , [200] . Lazuli, [199] . Le Conte’s, [55] , [121] . Painted, [92] , [99] , [100] , [163] . Snow, [235] . Towhee, [100] , [176] . Yellow-winged, [12] . Buteo abbreviatus, [42] .borealis, [18] , [63] , [151] . borealis calurus, [227] . brachyurus, [61] , [184] . harlani, [159] . fuliginosus, [61] , [116] . lineatus, [18] , [21] , [87] , [93] . melanoleucus, [87] . pennsylvanicus, [87] , [151] , [174] . swainsoni, [174] , [227] . Butorides, [245] . Butter-ball, [225] , [240] . Buzzard, Mexican, [173] . Calamospiza bicolor, [13] , [39] , [200] . Calcarius, [179] . Calidris arenaria, [128] , [239] . Calypte costæ, [210] . Campephilus principalis, [92] , [170] . Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus, [82] . Canace canadensis, [151] , [238] . Canary, [114] , [115] . Canvas-back, [106] , [225] , [257] . Caprimulgus vociferus, [40] , [149] .vociferus arizonæ, [258] . Cardinal, [39] , [99] , [131] . Cardinalis virginianus, [13] , [18] , [21] , [39] , [46] , [91] , [96] , [99] , [115] , [131] , [163] . Carpodacus frontalis, [193] . Catbird, [7] , [17] , [49] , [56] , [90] , [95] , [99] , [109] , [160] , [161] , [176] , [248] . Catharista atrata, [41] , [46] , [93] , [103] , [164] , [174] , [192] . Cathartes aura, [41] , [93] , [102] , [164] , [173] , [174] , [184] , [192] . Catherpes mexicanus conspersus, [35] .mexicanus punctulatus, [257] . Cedar bird, [11] , [18] , [20] , [37] , [54] , [95] , [110] , [235] . Centrocercus, [220] . Centronyx ochrocephalus, [242] . Centrophanes, [179] . Centurus aurifrons, [40] . Certhia familiaris, [35] , [109] .familiaris mexicana, [81] . familiaris montana, [257] . familiaris occidentalis, [257] . familiaris rufa, [35] . Ceryle alcyon, [41] , [93] , [150] , [164] , [171] , [188] , [227] , [236] . Chætura pelasgica, [92] , [150] , [163] , [169] , [188] , [236] . Chamæa fasciata henshawi, [257] . Chamæpelia passerina, [175] . Chamberlain, Montague, notes on some of the rarer birds of southern New Brunswick, [104] ;notice of his “Catalogue of the birds of New Brunswick,” [176] . Chaparral Cock, [41] . Charadrius dominicus, [41] , [227] , [238] , [256] . Chat, Long-tailed, [139] . Chaulelasmus streperus, [42] , [224] , [256] . Chelidon, [179] . Chen hyperboreus, [105] , [117] , [128] , [224] , [239] , [251] . Cherry-bird, [54] . Chewink, [18] , [163] , [248] . Chickadee, [119] , [155] .Black-capped, [109] , [234] . Carolina, [35] , [90] , [161] . Hudsonian, [109] , [234] . Mexican, [79] . Oregon, [228] . Southern, [8] . Chlorophanes atrocristatus, [134] , [135] . Chondestes grammica, [12] , [16] , [20] , [38] , [117] . Chordeiles acutipennis texensis, [170] . Chroïcocephalus, [245] . Chrysomitris pinus, [12] , [62] , [148] , [194] , [235] . Chuck-will’s-widow, [96] , [163] , [169] . Cicinnurus regius, [178] . Cinclus aquaticus, [179] . Circus cyaneus hudsonius, [237] . Cistothorus palustris, [8] . Clangula albeola, [240] . Clivicola, [179] . Coccygus americanus, [17] , [56] , [93] , [164] , [171] . Cœreba lucida, [133] , [134] . Colaptes auratus, [63] , [93] , [97] , [118] , [150] , [164] , [171] , [188] , [237] . Colymbus septentrionalis, [179] , [241] . Contopus borealis, [62] , [149] , [205] .pertinax, [205] . virens, [17] , [92] , [149] , [163] , [169] , [188] , [248] . virens richardsoni, [62] , [206] . Conurus carolinensis, [93] , [164] . Coot, American, [19] , [22] , [165] , [224] . Cormorant, Common, [240] . Corvus americanus, [149] , [188] , [227] .corax, [149] , [236] . corax carnivorus, [40] , [64] , [192] , [201] . cryptoleucus, [201] . frugivorus, [40] , [92] , [149] , [163] , [168] , [188] , [227] , [236] , [250] . ossifragus, [250] . Cory, Charles B., capture of Larus leucopterus near Boston, [60] ;the Turkey Buzzard in New Hampshire, [184] . Corythaix albicristatus, [114] . Cotile, [179] . Coturniculus henslowi, [121] . Coturniculus passerinus, [12] , [17] , [38] , [99] , [113] , [121] , [127] .passerinus perpallidus, [127] . Coturnix dactylisonans, [243] . Coues, Elliott, nesting of the White-bellied Wren (Thryothorus bewicki leucogaster ), [52] ;note on Mitrephanes , a new generic name, [55] ; Wilson’s Plover (Ægialites wilsonius ) in New England, [59] ; the Snake-bird in Kansas, [61] ; a “tidal wave” of birds in Washington, [185] ; notices of his “Check List and Ornithological Dictionary,” [111] , [242] ; the Evening Grosbeak in New York, [250] . Cowbird, [40] , [166] , [176] . Crane, Sandhill, [42] , [223] . Creeper, Black-and-white, [8] , [17] , [36] , [49] , [90] , [109] , [160] , [161] . Crossbill, Mexican, [193] . Crow, [40] , [149] , [236] . Cuckoo, Black-billed, [18] , [56] , [150] , [172] . Cupidonia cupido, [59] , [115] , [175] . Curlew, Esquimaux, [42] , [239] . Cyanocitta cristata, [18] , [92] , [96] , [102] , [133] , [135] , [149] , [155] , [163] , [168] , [188] , [236] . Cyanospiza amœna, [62] . Cyanurus cristatus, [188] . Cygnus americanus, [224] . Cymochorea leucorrhoa, [241] . Cypselus saxatilis, [123] , [211] . Dab-chick, [241] . Dafila acuta, [224] , [239] , [256] . Davie, Oliver, capture of the Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaëtus canadensis ) near Columbus, O., [123] . Demiegretta sacra, [4] . Dendrœca æstiva, [9] , [17] , [109] , [137] , [161] , [187] , [234] .auduboni, [62] , [137] , [138] . blackburnæ, [9] , [17] , [36] , [104] , [109] , [161] , [234] . cærulea, [10] , [17] , [18] , [19] . cærulescens, [10] , [17] , [109] , [133] . canadensis, [10] . castanea, [9] , [17] , [19] , [104] , [110] , [252] , [253] . chrysoparia, [36] . coronata, [9] , [36] , [48] , [49] , [95] , [109] , [119] , [137] , [234] . discolor, [10] , [16] , [20] , [36] . dominica, [20] , [99] , [253] . dominica albilora, [9] , [16] , [19] , [20] , [36] , [49] , [160] , [161] . maculosa, [9] , [17] , [19] , [109] , [154] , [156] , [185] , [234] . nigrescens, [138] . occidentalis, [136] . palmarum, [10] , [17] , [49] , [54] , [249] . palmarum hypochrysea, [54] . pennsylvanica, [9] , [17] , [104] , [109] , [185] . pinus, [9] , [17] , [20] , [95] , [97] , [99] , [119] , [128] , [161] . striata, [9] , [95] , [114] , [128] , [156] , [234] , [253] . tigrina, [17] , [19] , [110] , [186] , [252] , [253] . townsendi, [138] . vieilloti bryanti, [257] . virens, [9] , [17] , [37] , [49] , [109] , [192] , [234] . Dichromanassa, [245] . Diomedea melanophrys, [258] . Dipper, American, [213] . Diver, Red-throated, [241] . Dolichonyx oryzivorus, [99] , [148] , [188] , [189] . Dove, Carolina, [41] , [53] , [176] , [238] . Dovekie, [241] . Drew, Frank M., notes on the plumage of Nephæcetes niger borealis , [182] . Duck, Black, [42] , [151] , [224] , [239] .Dusky, [224] . Eider, [240] . Harlequin, [240] . Long-tailed, [251] . Pintail, [224] . Ring-billed Black-head, [42] . Ring-necked, [190] , [239] . Ruddy, [115] , [225] . Scaup, [225] , [239] , [256] . Shoveller, [22] . Spoon-bill, [224] . Summer, [22] , [165] , [225] . Surf, [240] . Wood, [151] , [165] , [225] . Dunlin, American, [256] . Dwight, J., Jr., Buteo brachyurus —a correction, [184] . Dytes auritus, [128] . Eagle, Bald, [151] , [164] , [174] , [184] . Eclectus polychlorus, [178] , [183] . Ectopistes migratorius, [117] , [151] , [174] , [238] . Egret, American, [94] , [165] .Great White, [223] , [239] . Little White, [1] , [251] . Louisiana, [2] . Peale’s, [3] . Reddish, [1] , [2] , [3] . Snowy, [251] . White, [3] . Eider, King, [240] . Elanoïdes forficatus, [59] , [103] , [173] , [174] , [250] . Elanus glaucus, [173] . Empidonax acadicus, [18] , [49] , [56] , [92] , [97] , [163] , [169] .flaviventris, [149] , [154] , [156] , [236] . flaviventris difficilis, [206] . fulvifrons pallescens, [207] . hammondi, [206] . minimus, [16] , [55] , [149] , [169] , [185] , [188] . obscurus, [206] . pusillus, [206] . trailli, [149] , [169] . Eniconetta, [179] . Eremophila, [179] , [197] . Ereunetes pusillus, [60] , [238] . Erismatura rubida, [115] , [225] . Erithacus rubecula, [53] . Eurinorhynchus pygmæus, [116] . Euspiza americana, [13] , [112] . Falco columbarius, [173] , [230] , [237] , [255] .columbarius suckleyi, [227] , [230] . mexicanus polyagrus, [173] . richardsoni, [227] , [230] . sacer obsoletus, [237] . sparverius, [41] , [126] , [151] , [188] , [211] , [227] , [237] . Falcon, Prairie, [173] . Farley, J. A., the White-throated Sparrow in winter near Worcester, Mass., [122] . Finch, Bachman’s, [98] .Cassin’s, [13] . Gambel’s, [12] . Grass, [12] , [18] , [20] , [99] , [148] . House, [193] . Indigo, [100] . Lark, [12] , [16] , [20] , [38] . Lincoln’s, [39] , [197] . Nelson’s Sharp-tailed, [55] . Painted, [10] , [13] . Pine, [12] , [148] , [194] . Purple, [147] , [157] , [235] . Sharp-tailed, [12] , [104] , [122] , [253] . Western Grass, [38] , [194] . Fisher. A. K., Dendræca palmarum at Sing Sing, N. Y., [249] ;the Snow Goose (Chen hyperboreus ) at Sing Sing, N. Y., [251] . Flamingo, [115] , [131] . Flicker, [171] . Florida, [245] . Flycatcher, Acadian, [18] , [49] , [92] , [97] , [163] , [169] .Arkansas, [202] . Ash-throated, [204] . Black-capped, [139] . Black-crested, [77] . Buff-breasted, [207] . Canada, [100] . Cassin’s, [202] . Cooper’s, [203] , [258] . Coues’s, [205] . Great-crested, [17] , [40] , [92] , [96] , [149] , [163] , [169] . Hammond’s, [206] . Lawrence’s, [204] . Least, [16] , [55] , [149] , [169] . Little, [206] . Olive-sided, [149] , [205] . Ridgway’s Beardless, [208] . Scissor-tailed, [168] . Traill’s, [149] , [169] . Vermilion, [207] . Western Yellow-bellied, [206] . Wright’s, [206] . Yellow-bellied, [149] , [154] , [156] , [236] . Fork-tail, [168] . Fox, W. H., stray notes from Lookout Mountain, Tenn., [191] . Fratercula arctica, [241] . Freke, P. E., notice of his “Birds of Amelia County, Virginia,” [48] . Fulica americana, [19] , [22] , [165] , [224] . Fuligula affinis, [239] , [257] . Fulix affinis, [225] . Gadwall, [224] , [256] . Galeoscoptes carolinensis, [7] , [17] , [49] , [56] , [90] , [95] , [99] , [109] , [160] , [161] , [176] , [248] . Gallinago cælestis, [179] . Gallinula galeata, [22] , [124] , [176] , [224] . Gallinule, Florida, [22] , [176] , [224] . Gannet, [240] . Garrod, A. H., notice of the memorial volume of his scientific papers, [43] . Garzetta, [245] . Gavia, [179] . Gentry. Thos. G., notice of his “Nests and Eggs of Birds of the United States,” [246] . Geococcyx calfornianus, [41] . Geothlypis beldingi, [257] .macgillivrayi, [139] . philadelphia, [10] , [17] , [20] , [110] , [154] , [156] , [252] , [253] . trichas, [10] , [17] , [18] , [91] , [110] , [139] , [162] , [187] , [234] . Gnatcatcher, Black-capped, [77] . Godwit, Marbled, [222] , [256] . Golden-eye, [151] , [240] . Goldfinch, [12] , [37] , [147] , [235] . Goosander, [42] . Goose, American White-fronted, [224] . Goshawk, American, [231] , [237] . Grackle, Boat-tailed, [167] , [168] . Grass-bird, [42] . Grebe, Horned, [128] . Greenshank, [179] . Grosbeak, Black-headed, [199] .Blue, [10] , [13] , [21] , [48] , [199] . Cardinal, [13] , [18] , [21] , [91] , [96] , [115] , [163] . Evening, [250] . Pine, [115] , [116] , [120] , [235] , [254] . Rose-breasted, [17] , [18] , [21] , [99] , [105] , [148] , [186] . Grouse, Common Sharp-tailed, [233] .Oregon Ruffed, [232] . Pinnated, [59] , [115] . Ruffed, [48] , [59] , [151] , [177] , [192] , [238] . Spruce, [238] . Grus americanus, [223] . Guillemot, Black, [241] . Guiraca cærulea, [10] , [13] , [21] , [48] , [199] . Gull, Bonaparte’s, [241] .Glaucous, [240] , [257] . Great Black-backed, [60] , [241] . Herring, [116] , [152] , [241] . Ice, [240] , [257] . Ivory, [241] . Kittiwake, [125] . Laughing, [126] , [225] . Ring-bill, [116] . White-winged, [240] . Gyparchus papa, [258] . Gyrfalcon, Labrador, [237] . Haliæetus albicilla, [87] , [88] . Harelda glacialis, [179] , [240] , [251] . Harporhynchus, [215] .bendirei, [69] , [71] , [72] , [74] , [75] . crissalis, [69] , [74] . curvirostris, [72] . curvirostris palmeri, [69] , [71] , [74] , [75] . lecontei, [70] , [73] , [74] , [75] . redivivus, [73] , [74] , [75] . rufus, [7] , [90] , [95] , [99] , [112] , [161] . Harrier, Marsh, [237] . Hatch, P. L., notice of his “List of the Birds of Minnesota,” [47] . Hawk, Broad-winged, [151] , [174] .Cooper’s, [21] , [150] , [174] . Fish, [164] , [238] . Little Black, [61] . Marsh, [14] , [150] , [174] . Pigeon, [173] , [230] , [237] , [255] . Red-shouldered, [18] , [21] , [93] . Red-tailed, [18] , [151] . Rough-legged, [184] . Sharp-shinned, [41] , [126] , [151] , [174] . Short-tailed, [61] . Sparrow, [41] , [151] , [173] , [237] . Swainson’s, [174] . White-fronted, [61] . Hay, O. P., a list of birds from the lower Mississippi valley, observed during the summer of 1881, with brief notes, [89] . Hell diver, [241] . Helmintherus vermivorus, [9] , [17] , [55] , [56] , [96] . Helminthophaga, [53] .celata, [9] , [36] , [53] . chrysoptera, [9] , [19] . peregrina, [9] , [17] , [19] , [53] . pinus, [17] , [19] , [112] . ruficapilla, [17] , [19] , [36] , [109] . Helminthophila, [53] .bachmani, [53] . celata, [9] , [36] , [53] , [54] , [86] . celata lutescens, [85] . chrysoptera, [9] , [19] , [53] . lawrencei, [53] . leucobronchialis, [53] . luciæ, [54] , [82] . peregrina, [9] , [17] , [19] , [53] , [54] , [185] , [234] , [252] , [253] . pinus, [9] , [17] , [18] , [19] , [49] , [53] , [112] . ruficapilla, [17] , [19] , [36] , [54] , [109] . virginiæ, [54] . Helminthotherus vermivorus, [17] . Hen, Mud, [224] . Herodias, [245] . Heron, Black-crowned Night, [223] .Great Blue, [41] , [93] , [151] , [165] , [223] , [239] . Green, [18] , [22] , [165] , [223] . Little Blue, [3] , [9] , [123] , [168] , [223] . Little White, [223] . Louisiana, [223] . Night, [128] , [151] . Snowy, [9] , [168] , [223] . Ward’s, [5] , [258] . White, [223] , [251] . Yellow-crowned Night, [18] , [22] . Hesperocichla nævia, [218] . Hesperophona vespertina, [227] , [250] . Heterospizias meridionalis, [87] . Himantopus mexicanus, [105] . Hirundo, [179] . Histrionicus minutus, [240] . Hoffman, W. J. notice of his list of the birds of Nevada, [51] . Hummingbird, [102] , [248] . Hydranassa, [245] .tricolor ludoviciana, [223] . Hydrochelidon lariformis, [179] , [190] . Hylocichla aliciæ, [19] , [155] , [157] , [158] , [159] , [189] .aliciæ bicknelli, [152] , [156] , [157] , [158] , [257] . fuscescens, [17] , [19] , [155] . fuscescens salicicola, [257] . mustelina, [17] , [18] , [90] , [160] . unalascæ, [34] , [127] , [215] . unalascæ auduboni, [34] , [127] . unalascæ nanus, [158] . unalascæ pallasi, [34] , [127] , [190] . ustulata swainsoni, [155] , [157] , [158] , [159] . Hylotomus pileatus, [63] , [92] , [150] , [164] , [170] , [236] . Iache latirostris, [211] . Ibis thalassina, [242] . Ibis, Wood, [222] . Icteria virens, [10] , [17] , [18] , [162] .virens longicauda, [139] . Icterus baltimore, [188] .bullocki, [201] . cucullatus, [200] . parisiorum, [200] . galbula, [17] , [92] , [163] , [176] , [186] , [188] . spurius, [40] , [92] , [102] , [163] , [167] , [181] , [186] , [248] . spurius affinis, [167] . Ictinia subcærulea, [42] , [173] . Ingersoll, Ernest, notice of his “Birds’ Nesting,” [179] . Ionornis martinica, [105] , [124] . Iridoprocne bicolor, [235] . Jaeger, Parasitic, [240] . Jay, Arizona, [201] .Black-headed, [229] . Blue, [18] , [92] , [96] , [102] , [133] , [149] , [155] , [163] , [168] , [236] . Canada, [64] , [122] , [149] , [236] . Labrador, [258] . Long-crested, [201] . Woodhouse’s, [201] . Jeffries, J. Amory, on the sesamoid at the front of the carpus in birds, [13] ;note on the foot of Accipiter fuscus , [126] ; the colors of feathers, [129] ; the nest and eggs of Perisoreus canadensis , [181] ; plumage of the young of Eclectus polychlorus , [183] . Jencks, Fred. T., Purple Gallinule (Ionornis martinica ) in Rhode Island, [124] . Jones and Shulze, notices of their “Illustrations of the Nests and Eggs of the Birds of Ohio,” [45] , [112] . Joree, [163] . Junco cinereus, [195] .cinereus caniceps, [194] . cinereus dorsalis, [195] . hyemalis, [13] , [38] , [148] , [155] , [156] , [235] . oregonus, [38] , [62] , [194] , [227] . Ketupa ceylonensis, [86] . Killdeer, [94] , [165] . King, F. H., destruction of birds by the cold wave of May 21st and 22d, [185] ;more definite statistics needed in regard to the abundance of birds, [186] . Kingbird, [17] , [92] , [149] , [163] , [168] , [169] , [236] . Kingfisher, Belted, [41] , [93] , [150] , [164] , [171] , [236] . Kinglet, [95] . Kite, Fork-tailed, [173] . Kittiwake, [241] . Knot, [256] . Knowlton, F. H., remarks on some Western Vermont birds, [63] ;notice of his “Revised List of the Birds of Brandon, Vt.,” [113] . Krider, John, notice of his “Forty Years’ Notes of a Field Ornithologist,” [49] . Krukenberg, C. Fr., notices of his “Die Farbstoffe der Federn,” [114] , [177] . Lagopus albus, [238] . Lampornis mango, [242] . Langdon, F. W., notice of his “Field Notes on Louisiana Birds,” [48] ;notice of his “Zoölogical Miscellany,” [50] . Langille, J. H., the Hooded Warbler in Western New York, [119] . Lanius borealis, [64] , [227] , [235] .excubitorides, [188] . ludovicianus, [37] , [64] , [91] , [145] , [162] , [253] . ludovicianus excubitorides, [11] , [37] , [45] , [145] . Lanivireo flavifrons, [11] , [16] , [37] , [166] . Lark, Horned, [234] . Larus, [245] .argentatus smithsonianus, [152] , [241] . atricilla, [126] , [225] . delawarensis, [116] . dominicanus, [88] . glaucus, [88] , [179] , [240] , [257] . hyperboreus, [179] . leucopterus, [60] , [240] . marinus, [60] , [241] . Limosa fœda, [222] , [256] . Linnet, Pine, [235] . Logcock, [92] . Lomvia arra brünnichi, [191] , [251] . Longspur, Chestnut-collared, [37] . Loomis, Leverett M., occurrence of Coturniculus lecontei in Chester County, South Carolina, [54] . Loon, [177] , [241] . Lophodytes cucullatus, [22] . Lophophanes atrocristatus, [35] .bicolor, [8] , [18] , [52] , [90] , [161] . inornatus, [79] . inornatus griseus, [257] . wollweberi, [79] , [80] , [81] . Loxia curvirostra mexicana, [193] . Lucas, Frederic A., notes on the os prominens, [86] ;note on the habits of the young of Gallinula galeata and Podilymbus podiceps , [124] ; plumage of the young of Eclectus polychlorus , [183] . Luscinia philomela, [53] . Machetes, [179] . Macoun, John, notice of his “Report of Exploration,” [113] . Macrorhamphus griseus, [238] . Mallard, [19] , [22] , [105] , [165] , [224] . Mareca americana, [185] , [224] , [256] . Martin, Bee, [163] . Megapodius, [88] . Melanerpes erythrocephalus, [18] , [21] , [57] , [63] , [93] , [116] , [117] , [164] , [171] , [188] . Meleagris gallopavo, [41] , [175] . Melospiza fasciata, [13] , [39] , [48] , [49] , [112] , [148] , [197] , [235] .fasciata fallax, [62] , [196] , [229] . fasciata guttata, [227] , [229] . lincolni, [13] , [21] , [39] , [197] . melodia, [188] . palustris, [148] , [163] , [188] . Merganser, Hooded, [22] . Mergus merganser, [240] . Merlin, Black, [230] . Merriam, C. Hart, breeding of the Pine Grosbeak, (Pinicola enucleator ) in Lower Canada, [120] ;addenda to the preliminary list of birds ascertained to occur in the Adirondack region, northeastern New York, [128] ; list of birds ascertained to occur within ten miles from Point de Monts, Province of Quebec, Canada; based chiefly upon the notes of Napoleon A. Comeau, [233] ; second addendum to the preliminary list of birds ascertained to occur in the Adirondack region, northeastern New York, [256] . Merrill, Harry, Maine notes, [190] . Merula migratoria, [160] , [215] , [218] .migratoria propinqua, [34] . Micropalama himantopus, [105] . Milvago chimango, [88] . Milvulus forficatus, [40] , [118] , [168] . Mimus, [215] .carolinensis, [7] , [109] , [187] . polyglottus, [7] , [34] , [68] , [90] , [96] , [99] , [101] , [102] , [160] , [180] . Minor ornithological papers, [115] . Mitrephanes, [55] .aurantiiventris, [55] . fulvifrons, [55] . fulvifrons pallescens, [55] . phæocercus, [55] . Mitrephorus, [55] . Mniotilta varia, [8] , [36] , [49] , [90] , [109] , [160] , [161] . Mockingbird, [7] , [34] , [68] , [90] , [96] , [99] , [101] , [102] , [160] , [180] . Molothrus ater, [40] , [166] , [176] , [188] . Momotus cœruleiceps, [242] . Moran, Daniel E., the Tufted Titmouse on Staten Island, N. Y., [52] ;capture of Baird’s Sandpiper on Long Island, [60] . Morinella, [179] . Motacilla ocularis, [257] . Murre, [241] , [251] . Myiadestes townsendi, [76] , [227] . Myiarchus, cinerescens, [204] .crinitus, [17] , [40] , [92] , [96] , [113] , [149] , [163] , [169] . lawrencei, [204] . mexicanus cooperi, [203] , [258] . Myiodioctes canadensis, [10] , [16] , [20] , [100] , [110] , [235] .mitratus, [10] , [17] , [20] , [91] , [96] , [119] , [162] . pusillus, [10] , [20] , [110] , [139] , [185] , [235] . pusillus pileolatus, [139] . Nauclerus forficatus, [117] . Nehrling, H., list of birds observed at Houston, Harris Co., Texas, and vicinity, and in the Counties Montgomery, Galveston, and Ford Bend, [6] , [166] , [222] . Neocorys spraguei, [8] , [35] , [62] . Nephœcetes niger borealis, [182] . Nestor, [88] . Nettion carolinensis, [42] . Nighthawk, [17] , [92] , [150] , [164] , [170] , [236] . Ninox albigulare, [87] . Nonpareil, [100] , [163] . Numenius borealis, [42] , [239] . Nuthatch, Brown-headed, [97] . Nyctala acadica, [23] , [64] , [150] , [183] , [237] .albifrons, [23] . tengmalmi richardsoni, [237] . Nyctea scandiaca, [58] , [64] , [87] , [227] , [237] . Nyctherodius violaceus, [18] , [22] . Nyctiardea grisea nævia, [128] , [151] , [223] . Nyctibius, [88] . Ochthodromus wilsonius, [114] . Ocydromus, [88] . Œdemia americana, [240] . Œstrelata gularis, [61] . Old wife, [240] . Oporornis agilis, [20] , [190] . Oreortyx picta plumifera, [243] . Oreoscoptes montanus, [68] , [118] , [215] , [218] . Oriole, Baltimore, [17] , [92] , [163] , [176] , [186] .Bullock’s, [201] . European, [115] . Hooded, [200] . Orchard, [40] , [92] , [102] , [163] , [167] , [181] , [186] , [248] . Scott’s, [200] . Southern Orchard, [167] . Ornithium imberbe, [208] . Ortyx virginiana, [22] , [93] , [114] , [116] , [165] , [175] . Osprey, American, [164] . Otocoris, [179] . Otogyps calvus, [87] , [88] . Ouzel, American Water, [76] , [118] . Owl, Acadian, [23] , [64] , [183] .American Barn, [58] , [172] . Barred, [18] , [21] , [150] , [172] , [184] , [237] . Bottom, [172] . Burrowing, [173] . California Mottled, [258] . California Screech, [31] . Dusky Horned, [229] . Great Horned, [150] , [164] , [172] , [184] , [237] . Hawk, [237] . Hoot, [172] . Kennicott’s, [27] . Little Screech, [93] , [164] . Long-eared, [237] . Mottled, [184] . Richardson’s, [237] . Saw-whet, [23] , [150] , [183] , [237] . Screech, [27] . Short-eared, [128] , [172] , [229] , [237] . Snowy, [58] , [64] , [237] . Texan Screech, [172] . Oxyechus vociferus, [41] , [94] , [165] . Pagophila, [179] . Pandion haliæetus, [88] , [164] , [238] . Parakeet, Carolina, [93] , [164] . Park, Austin F., capture of the Sea Dove 150 miles from the sea, [61] . Parrot, Sea, [241] . Partridge, Spruce, [151] . Parula americana, [8] , [16] , [36] , [90] , [95] , [96] , [161] . Parus atricapillus, [80] , [109] , [119] , [155] , [187] , [234] .atricapillus occidentalis, [227] , [228] . atricapillus septentrionalis, [228] . carolinensis, [8] , [35] , [90] , [161] . hudsonicus, [109] , [234] . meridionalis, [79] . montanus, [62] , [80] . Passer domesticus, [117] , [256] . Passerculus princeps, [190] . Passerella iliaca, [39] .townsendi schistacea. 197. Passerina amœna, [199] .ciris, [10] , [13] , [92] , [99] , [100] , [163] . cyanea, [17] , [18] , [91] , [100] , [105] , [163] . Pavoncella, [179] . Peacock, [134] . Pediœcetes phasianellus columbianus, [227] , [233] . Pelecanus erythrorhynchus, [106] , [225] . Pelican, American White, [106] , [225] . Pelidna, [245] . Perisoreus canadensis, [64] , [114] , [122] , [149] , [181] , [236] .canadensis capitalis, [62] . canadensis nigricapillus, [258] . Perissoglossa tigrina, [17] , [19] . Petrel, Leach’s, [241] . Petrochelidon lunifrons, [11] , [37] , [110] , [123] , [146] , [187] , [235] . Peucæa æstivalis, [39] , [98] .æstivalis illinoensis, [17] , [18] , [21] , [50] , [162] , [192] . carpalis, [195] . cassini, [13] , [195] . illinoensis, [18] . ruficeps, [26] , [122] . ruficeps boucardi, [26] , [196] . ruficeps eremœca, [26] , [38] , [122] , [196] , [258] . Peucedramus olivaceus, [80] , [135] . Pewee, [40] , [149] , [169] .Black, [205] . Common, [49] . Say’s, [169] , [205] . Western Wood, [206] . Wood, [17] , [92] , [149] , [163] , [169] , [248] . Phænicurus, [179] . Phaïnopepla nitens, [77] . Phalacrocorax carbo, [240] . Phalarope, Red, [238] . Phalaropus fulicarius, [238] . Philohela minor, [22] , [94] , [151] , [165] . Phoebe, [169] . Pica rustica hudsonica, [227] . Picoides arcticus, [62] , [63] , [114] , [150] , [236] .americanus dorsalis, [62] . Picicorvus columbianus, [62] . Picus borealis, [97] , [170] .pubescens, [63] , [92] , [97] , [132] , [150] , [164] , [170] , [188] , [236] . pubescens gairdneri, [227] . querulus, [170] . scalaris, [40] , [170] . villosus, [18] , [62] , [63] , [97] , [150] , [170] , [188] , [236] . villosus leucomelas, [243] . Pigeon, Passenger, [174] . Pinicola enucleator, [115] , [116] , [120] , [235] , [254] . Pintail, [239] , [256] . Pipilo aberti, [198] .chlorurus, [197] . erythrophthalmus, [13] , [18] , [39] , [95] , [100] , [105] , [163] , [188] , [248] . erythrophthalmus alleni, [101] . fuscus mesoleucus, [197] , [198] . maculatus arcticus, [39] . maculatus megalonyx, [39] , [197] , [227] . maculatus oregonus, [227] . Pipit, American, [8] . Platalea ajaja, [223] , [224] . Plectrophanes lapponicus, [54] . Plectrophenax, [179] . Plotus anhinga, [42] , [61] , [225] . Plover, Black-bellied, [238] , [256] .Field, [256] . Golden, [41] , [238] , [256] . Killdeer, [41] , [222] , [238] . King, [222] . Mountain, [41] . Semipalmated, [222] , [256] . Upland, [42] , [222] . Wilson’s, [59] , [114] , [222] . Podasocys montanus, [41] . Podicipes californicus, [113] . Podilymbus podicipes, [22] , [113] , [124] , [152] , [165] , [188] , [241] . Polioptila cærulea, [7] , [17] , [35] , [46] , [77] , [118] , [161] . Polyborus cheriway, [173] . Polysticta, [179] . Poœcetes gramineus, [12] , [18] , [20] , [38] , [99] , [148] , [188] . Porzana carolina, [22] , [151] , [223] . Poulette d’Eau, [165] . Progne purpurea, [187] . Protonotaria citrea, [9] , [16] , [17] , [18] , [19] , [49] , [90] , [96] . Psaltriparus plumbeus, [80] . Ptarmigan, Atkhan, [258] . Puffin, [241] . Puffinus borealis, [61] . Purdie, H. A., Melanerpes erythrocephalus about Boston, [57] ;Ammodramus caudacutus ,—a somewhat inland record on the Atlantic coast, [122] ;Pelidna subarquata on the Maine coast, [124] ;Rhynchops nigra ,—an early record for the Massachusetts coast, [125] ;Garzetta candidissima at Nantucket, Massachusetts, [251] ;rare Warblers in Massachusetts, [252] . Pyranga æstiva, [12] , [16] , [20] , [37] , [91] , [99] , [113] , [162] , [249] .æstiva cooperi, [147] . hepatica, [146] . ludoviciana, [62] , [146] . rubra, [12] , [16] , [64] , [104] , [111] , [186] , [187] . Pyrocephalus rubineus mexicanus, [207] . Pyrrhuloxia sinuata, [199] . Quail, American, [165] , [175] . Querquedula carolinensis, [42] , [224] , [239] . Quiscalus major, [167] , [168] . Ragsdale, G. H., Peucæa ruficeps eremæca , [122] . Rail, Belding’s, [258] .Carolina, [151] , [223] . King, [60] , [124] . Little Black, [224] . Little Yellow, [224] . Red-breasted, [165] . Sora, [22] . Virginia, [165] , [249] , [256] . Rallus beldingi, [258] . Raven, [40] , [149] , [236] . Recurvirostra americana, [105] , [222] . Redbird, [18] . Redhead, [257] . Red-poll, [235] , [255] . Redstart, [18] , [49] , [95] , [96] , [110] , [160] , [162] , [235] . Regulus calendula, [7] , [35] , [62] , [79] , [81] , [95] , [96] , [117] , [234] . Rhoads, Samuel N., nesting of Empidonax minimus and Helmintherus vermivorus in Pennsylvania and New Jersey, [55] . Rhyacophilus, [245] . Rhynchophanes maccowni, [38] . Rhynchops nigra, [125] . Ridgway, Robert, on an apparently new Heron from Florida, [1] ;notes on some of the birds observed near Wheatland, Knox County, Indiana, in the spring of 1881, [15] ; on the generic name Helminthophaga , [53] ; the Great Black-backed Gull (Larus marinus ) from a new locality, [60] ; additions to the Catalogue of North American Birds, [61] ; distribution of the Fish Crow (Corvus ossifragus ), [250] ; birds new to or rare in the District of Columbia, [253] ; list of additions to the catalogue of North American birds, [257] . Ring-neck, [238] , [256] . Riparia, [179] . Rissa tridactyla, [125] , [241] . Roberts, Thomas S., notice of his “The Winter Birds of Minnesota,” [47] . Robin, [6] , [56] , [108] , [115] , [160] , [234] . Ruticilla, [179] . Salpinctes obsoletus, [35] , [82] , [215] , [218] . Sanderling, [128] , [239] . Sandpiper, Baird’s, [42] , [60] , [123] .Bartramian, [222] . Bonaparte’s, [191] . Curlew, [124] . Least, [222] , [239] , [256] . Pectoral, [239] . Red-backed, [256] . Semipalmated, [238] . Solitary, [22] , [42] , [151] , [165] . Spoon-billed, [116] . Spotted, [151] , [165] , [239] . Stilt, [105] . White-rumped, [239] . Sayornis fuscus, [40] , [49] , [149] , [169] , [188] . Scissor-tail, [40] . Scolecophagus cyanocephalus, [40] , [118] , [166] , [167] , [168] , [227] . Scops asio, [27] , [33] , [87] , [93] , [164] , [184] .asio bendirei, [31] , [33] , [258] . asio floridanus, [33] . asio kennicotti, [27] , [28] , [30] , [33] , [227] . asio maccalli, [33] , [172] . asio maxwellæ, [33] . asio tricopsis, [32] , [33] . brasilianus, [87] . Scoter, Black, [240] . Selasphorus platycercus, [211] . Sennett, George B., capture of the Golden Eagle in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, [58] . Setophaga picta, [140] , [249] .ruticilla, [11] , [17] , [18] , [49] , [91] , [95] , [96] , [110] , [141] , [160] , [162] , [187] , [235] . Shearwater, Northern, [61] . Sheldrake, [152] , [240] . Shoveller, [19] , [225] . Shrike, Great Northern, [64] , [235] . Shufeldt, R. W., notice of his “Osteology of the North American Tetraonidæ,” [44] ;notice of his “Osteology of Lanius ludovicianus excubitorides ,” [45] ; notice of his “The Claw on the Index Digit of the Cathartidæ,” [46] ; note on Mimus polyglottus , [180] ; notes upon the osteology of Cinclus mexicanus , [213] . Sialia arctica, [35] , [62] , [76] , [118] , [227] .mexicana, [76] , [215] , [218] . sialis, [7] , [34] , [90] , [97] , [104] , [109] , [130] , [133] , [135] , [161] , [187] , [234] . Sitta canadensis, [97] , [109] , [154] , [156] , [192] , [234] . Siurus auricapillus, [10] , [17] , [110] , [161] .motacilla, [17] , [37] , [49] , [160] , [161] . nævius, [10] , [110] , [138] , [215] , [218] , [234] . nævius notabilis, [138] . Skylark, Missouri, [8] , [35] . Snake-bird, [42] , [61] , [225] . Snipe, [238] . Snowbird, [13] , [155] , [156] . Solitaire, Townsend’s, [76] . Somateria mollissima, [240] . Sora, [223] . Sparrow, Black-throated, [195] .Boucard’s, [196] . Brewer’s, [38] , [194] . Cassin’s, [195] . Chipping, [48] , [148] . English, [88] . Field, [13] , [18] , [21] , [38] , [48] , [91] . Fox, [39] . Harris’s, [38] . House, [256] . Ipswich, [190] . Lincoln’s, [13] , [21] . Oak-woods, [17] , [21] , [50] , [162] , [192] . Ridgway’s, [38] . Rock, [38] , [258] . Rufous-winged, [195] . Rusty Song, [229] . Savanna, [12] , [148] , [162] , [235] . Slate-colored, [197] . Song, [13] , [39] , [48] , [49] , [112] , [148] , [197] , [235] . Swamp, [148] , [163] . Tree, [48] . Western Chipping, [38] , [194] . Western Savanna, [38] . Western Song, [196] . Western Tree, [228] . White-crowned, [12] , [20] , [38] , [148] , [236] , [253] . White-throated, [12] , [20] , [95] , [122] , [148] , [162] , [236] . Yellow-winged, [17] , [38] , [99] , [121] . Spatula clypeata, [19] , [22] , [224] . Spelman, Henry M., Dendræca palmarum again in Massachusetts, [54] ;the Short-billed Marsh Wren in New Hampshire, [118] . Speotyto cunicularia hypogæa, [173] . Sphyropicus varius, [40] , [63] , [150] , [170] , [188] . Spiza americana, [13] , [17] , [92] , [112] , [250] . Spizella breweri, [38] , [194] .domestica arizonæ, [38] . montana, [48] . monticola, [228] . monticola ochracea, [227] , [228] . pallida, [13] . pusilla, [13] , [18] , [21] , [38] , [48] , [91] , [188] . socialis, [13] , [46] , [48] , [62] , [148] , [188] . socialis arizonæ, [194] . Spoon-bill, Roseate, [222] , [224] . Squatarola helvetica, [238] , [256] . Steganopus wilsoni, [238] . Stejneger, Leonhard, notice of his nomenclatural innovations, [178] . Stelgidopteryx serripennis, [12] , [37] , [146] , [162] . Stellaria, [179] . Stercorarius longicaudatus, [179] . Sterna anglica, [225] . Stilt, Black-necked, [105] . Strepsilas, [179] . Strigops, [88] . Strix flammea, [87] , [178] . Sturnella magna, [92] , [99] , [163] , [166] , [176] , [188] . Sula bassana, [240] . Surnia funerea, [237] . Swallow, Bank, [12] , [91] , [110] .Barn, [11] , [37] , [48] , [91] , [110] , [235] . Cliff, [11] , [146] , [235] . Crescent, [123] . Eave, [37] , [110] . Rough-winged, [12] , [37] , [146] , [162] . Violet-green, [123] , [146] , [182] . White-bellied, [11] , [91] , [110] , [146] , [235] . Swan, American, [224] . Swift, Chimney, [92] , [150] , [163] , [169] , [236] . Symphemia, [245] . Syrnium nebulosum, [87] , [172] . Tachycineta bicolor, [11] , [91] , [110] , [146] , [187] , [235] . Tadorna cornuta, [179] . Talbot, D. H., the Swallow-tailed Kite in Dakota, [59] . Tanager, Cooper’s, [147] .Liver-colored, [146] . Louisiana, [146] . Scarlet, [12] , [16] , [64] , [104] , [111] , [186] . Summer, [99] , [113] , [249] . Tantalus loculator, [222] . Tattler, [222] . Teal, Blue-winged, [19] , [22] , [165] , [224] , [239] . Telmatodytes palustris, [8] , [17] , [49] , [256] .palustris paludicola, [227] . Tern, Arctic, [241] . Tetrao canadensis franklini, [61] .obscurus richardsoni, [63] . Thorndike, A., note on Mareca americana , [185] . Thrasher, [112] . Thrush, Bicknell’s, [258] .Brown, [7] , [90] , [95] , [99] . Dwarf, [34] , [67] . Golden-crowned, [10] , [17] , [110] , [161] . Gray-cheeked, [19] , [155] , [189] . Hermit, [48] , [67] , [108] , [155] , [156] , [190] , [234] . Large-billed Water, [17] , [37] , [49] , [160] , [161] . Northern Water, [138] . Olive-backed, [7] , [48] , [108] , [155] , [156] , [234] . Russet-backed, [68] . Tawny, [17] , [19] . Water, [10] , [110] , [234] . Willow, [257] . Wilson’s, [7] , [48] , [108] . Wood, [6] , [17] , [18] , [48] , [90] , [160] . Thryomanes bewicki, [19] , [253] . Thryothorus bewicki, [8] . Tinnunculus sparverius, [41] , [173] . Tit, Black-crested, [35] . Titlark, [8] , [35] , [64] , [82] , [189] , [234] . Titmouse, Gray, [257] . Totanus, [245] . Towhee, [95] , [105] , [163] . Townsend, Charles H., remarkable plumage of the Orchard Oriole, [181] ;note on the Long-tailed Duck, [251] . Tringa, [245] . Tringoides macularius, [63] , [151] , [165] , [188] , [239] . Trochilus alexandri, [210] . Troglodytes aëdon, [8] , [19] , [82] , [109] , [180] , [187] . Trombley, Jerome, the Swallow-tailed Kite (Elanoïdes forficatus ) taken in Southern Michigan, [250] . Turdus, [245] .fuscescens, [7] , [19] , [48] , [62] , [108] , [187] . grayi, [215] . migratorius, [6] , [56] , [108] , [115] , [160] , [187] , [227] , [234] . migratorius propinquus, [34] , [62] , [68] , [227] . mustelinus, [6] , [17] , [18] , [48] , [90] , [160] . nanus, [127] . pallasi, [48] , [67] , [108] , [118] , [155] , [156] , [190] , [234] . swainsoni, [7] . unalascæ, [67] . unalascæ nanus, [234] . ustulatus, [68] . ustulatus swainsoni, [7] , [48] , [108] , [155] , [156] , [234] . Turkey, Mexican, [41] . Turnstone, [222] , [238] . Tyrannus carolinensis, [17] , [92] , [149] , [163] , [168] , [169] , [188] , [236] . Uria grylle, [241] . Urinator, [179] . Utamania torda, [242] . Vanellus capella, [179] . Vireo, [245] .atricapillus, [37] . belli, [11] , [143] , [144] . flavifrons, [10] , [11] , [16] , [37] , [188] . gilvus, [11] , [17] , [46] , [142] , [162] , [187] . gilvus swainsoni, [62] , [142] . huttoni, [142] . huttoni stephensi, [142] , [258] . noveboracensis, [10] , [11] , [17] , [37] , [91] , [99] , [104] , [162] , [176] . olivaceus, [11] , [17] , [18] , [46] , [91] , [111] , [162] , [187] . philadelphicus, [111] . pusillus, [143] , [144] . solitarius, [11] , [20] , [111] , [142] . solitarius cassini, [142] . solitarius plumbeus, [142] . vicinior, [145] . Vireo, Bell’s, [11] .Black-capped, [37] . Cassin’s, [142] . Gray, [145] . Least, [144] . Philadelphia, [111] . Plumbeous, [142] . Red-eyed, [11] , [17] , [18] , [91] , [111] , [162] . Solitary, [11] , [20] , [111] . Stephen’s, [142] , [258] . Warbling, [11] , [17] , [142] , [162] . White-eyed, [10] , [11] , [17] , [37] , [91] , [99] , [104] , [162] , [176] . Yellow-throated, [10] , [11] , [16] , [37] . Vireosylvia gilva, [11] , [17] , [162] . Vulture, Black, [41] , [103] , [164] , [174] . Wagtail, Swinhoe’s, [257] . Warbler, Audubon’s, [138] .Bay-breasted, [9] , [17] , [19] , [104] , [252] . Black-and-yellow, [9] , [17] , [19] , [109] , [154] , [156] , [234] . Blackburnian, [9] , [17] , [36] , [104] , [109] , [161] , [234] . Black-capped, [10] . Black-capped Yellow, [20] , [235] . Black-poll, [9] , [95] , [128] , [156] , [234] , [253] . Black-throated Blue, [17] , [109] . Black-throated Gray, [138] . Black-throated Green, [9] , [17] , [37] , [49] , [109] , [192] , [234] . Blue, [17] , [19] . Blue-winged Yellow, [17] , [18] , [19] , [49] . Blue Yellow-backed, [8] , [16] , [36] , [90] , [95] , [96] , [161] . Canada Flycatching, [10] , [16] , [20] , [110] , [235] . Cape May, [17] , [19] , [110] , [252] . Chestnut-headed Yellow, [257] . Chestnut-sided, [9] , [17] , [104] , [109] . Cærulean, [18] , [119] . Connecticut, [20] , [190] . Golden-cheeked, [36] . Golden-winged, [9] , [19] . Hooded, [10] , [17] , [20] , [91] , [96] , [119] , [162] . Kentucky, [10] , [17] , [18] , [20] , [49] , [91] , [160] , [162] . Lucy’s, [82] , [141] . Macgillivray’s, [139] . Mourning, [10] , [17] , [20] , [110] , [154] , [156] , [252] . Nashville, [17] , [19] , [36] , [109] . Olive-headed, [135] . Orange-crowned, [9] , [36] , [53] . Pileolated, [139] . Pine-creeping, [9] , [17] , [20] , [95] , [97] , [99] , [119] , [128] , [161] . Prairie, [16] , [20] . Prothonotary, [9] , [16] , [18] , [19] , [49] , [90] , [96] . Red-poll, [17] . Summer, [234] . Tennessee, [9] , [17] , [19] , [53] , [234] , [252] . Townsend’s, [138] . Western Orange-crowned, [85] . White-browed Yellow-throated, [36] , [49] , [160] , [161] . Worm-eating, [9] , [17] , [56] , [96] . Yellow, [109] , [137] . Yellow Red-poll, [49] . Yellow-rumped, [9] , [36] , [49] , [95] , [109] , [119] , [137] , [234] . Yellow-throated, [9] , [16] , [19] , [99] , [253] . Waxwing, Cedar, [146] , [162] . Whip-poor-will, [40] , [149] . Widgeon, [185] , [224] . Widman, O., Cuckoos laying in the nests of other birds, [56] . Willet, [222] . Williams, R. S., notes on some birds of the Belt Mountains, Montana Territory, [61] ;description of a nest of the Water Ouzel, [118] ; the White-throated Swift breeding on Belt River, Montana, [122] . Woodcock, American, [22] , [94] , [151] , [165] . Woodpecker, Black-backed Three-toed, [150] , [236] .Downy, [92] , [97] , [150] , [164] , [170] , [236] . Golden-fronted, [40] . Golden-winged, [63] , [97] , [150] , [171] , [237] . Hairy, [18] , [97] , [150] , [170] , [236] . Ivory-billed, [92] , [170] . Pileated, [63] , [150] , [164] , [170] , [236] . Red-bellied, [40] , [95] , [97] , [164] , [171] . Red-cockaded, [97] , [170] . Red-headed, [18] , [21] , [57] , [63] , [93] , [116] , [117] , [164] , [171] . Texas, [40] , [170] . Yellow-bellied, [40] , [150] , [170] . Wren, Bewick’s, [19] , [253] .Cactus, [82] . Carolina, [8] , [35] , [90] , [116] , [161] . House, [8] , [19] , [82] , [109] , [180] . Long-billed Marsh, [8] , [17] , [49] , [256] . Long-tailed House, [8] . Punctulated, [257] . Rock, [35] , [82] . Short-billed Marsh, [8] , [118] , [121] . Texan Bewick’s, [35] . White-bellied, [52] , [82] . White-throated, [35] . Winter, [109] , [154] . Xanthocephalus icterocephalus, [117] , [166] , [236] . Yellowbird, Summer, [9] , [16] , [161] . Yellow-legs, Greater, [42] , [101] . Yellow-shanks, [239] . Yellow-throat, Belding’s, [257] . Zamelodia ludoviciana, [17] , [18] , [21] , [105] , [148] , [186] . Zenaidura carolinensis, [21] , [41] , [46] , [93] , [105] , [165] , [174] , [188] , [227] , [238] . Zonotrichia albicollis, [12] , [20] , [95] , [113] , [122] , [148] , [162] , [236] .boucardi, [26] . gambeli intermedia, [12] , [38] , [227] . leucophrys, [12] , [20] , [38] , [114] , [236] , [253] . querula, [38] .