The Deipnosophists; or, Banquet of the Learned of Athenæus, Vol. 3 (of 3)

by of Naucratis Athenaeus

ADDENDA.

Philemon. (Book vii. § 32, p. 453.)

Cook. A longing seizes me to come and tell

To earth and heaven, how I dress'd the dinner.

By Pallas, but 'tis pleasant to succeed

In every point! How tender was my fish!

How nice I served it up, not drugg'd with cheese,

Nor brown'd above! It look'd the same exactly,

When roasted, as it did when still alive.

So delicate and mild a fire I gave it

To cook it, that you'll scarcely credit me.

Just as a hen, when she has seized on something

Too large to swallow at a single mouthful,

Runs round and round, and holds it tight, and longs

To gulp it down, while others follow her;

So the first guest that felt my fish's flavour

Leapt from his couch, and fled around the room,

Holding the dish, while others chased a-stern.

One might have raised the sacred cry, as if

It was a miracle; for some of them

Snatch'd something, others nothing, others all.

Yet they had only given me to dress

Some paltry river-fish that feed on mud.

If I had had a sea-char, or a turbot

From Athens—Zeus the Saver!—or a boar-fish

From Argos, or from darling Sicyon

That fish which Neptune carries up to Heaven

To feast the Immortals with—the conger-eel;

Then all who ate it would have turn'd to gods.

I have discover'd the elixir vitæ;

Those who are dead already, when they've smelt

One of my dishes, come to life again. —Anon.

Hegesander. (Book vii. § 36, p. 455.)

Pupil. Good master, many men have written largely

On cookery; so either prove you're saying

Something original, or else don't tease me.

Cook. No, Syrus; think that I'm the only person

Who've found and know the gastronomic object.

I did not learn it in a brace of years,

Wearing the apron just by way of sport;

But have investigated and examined

The art by portions during my whole life—

How many kinds of greens, and sorts of sprats—

The manifold varieties of lentils:—

To sum up all—when I've officiated

During a funeral feast, as soon as ever

The company return'd from the procession,

All in their mourning robes, by merely lifting

My saucepan's lid I've made the weepers laugh,

Such titillations ran throughout their bodies,

As if it was a merry marriage-banquet.

Pupil. What? just by serving them with sprats and lentils?

Cook. Pshaw! this is play-work merely! If I get

All I require, and once fit up my kitchen,

You'll see the very thing take place again

That happen'd in the times of the old Sirens.

The smell will be so sweet, that not a man

Will have the power to walk right through this alley;

But every passer-by will stand directly

Close to my door, lock-jaw'd, and nail'd to it,

And speechless, till some friend of his run up,

With nose well plugg'd, and drag the wretch away.

Pupil. You're a great artist!

Cook. Yes, you do not know

To whom you're prating. There are very many

That I can spy amongst the audience there,

Who through my means have eat up their estates. —Anon.

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Footnotes.

[146] According to some, Plato.

[147] The lines are versions of parts of the long poem as found in Athenæus.

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[INDEX.]

Abates, a Cilician wine, 54.

Abrotonum, a courtesan, mother of Themistocles, 921.

Abydenes, profligacy of the, 841.

Academicians, bad character of some of the, 814.

Acanthias, or thorny shark, 461.

Acanthus, wine of, 50.

Acatia, a kind of drinking cup, 740.

Accipesius, question as to what fish intended, 462.

Acesias cited, 828.

Acestius cited, 828.

Achæinas, a kind of loaf, 181.

Achæus the Eretrian cited, 51, 104, 277, 420, 425, 435, 579, 592,
593, 653, 654, 673, 712, 743, 767, 796, 1025, 1066, 1100, 1102.

Acharnus, a fish, 449.

Achillean fountain, the, 71.

Acorns, sea, 151.

Acorns of Jupiter, 87.

Acratopotes, a hero honoured in Munychia, 64.

Adæus, surnamed the cock, defeated and killed by Chares, 853.

Adæus of Mitylene cited, 751, 967.

Adespoti, freedmen among the Lacedæmonians, 427.

Admete of Argos, story of, 1072.

Adonis, a kind of fish, 525.

Adramyttes, king of Lydia, 826.

Adrian, wine so called, 54.

Æacis, a kind of drinking cup, 739.

Ægimius cited, 1028.

Æginetans, their numerous slaves, 428.

Ælius Asclepiades cited, 1080.

Æmilianus of Mauritania, the grammarian, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Æolian harmony, its character, 996;
called afterwards Sub-Dorian, 997.

Æolus, a kind of fish, 503.

Æschines, his bad character, according to Lysias, 975;
cited, 349, 536, 915.

Æschylides cited, 1040.

Æschylus, invented scenic dresses, and arrayed the choruses of his
plays, 35;
his appeal to posterity, 548;
accused of intemperance, 676;
cited, 18, 28, 62, 84, 111, 112, 120, 143, 145, 165, 265, 282, 475,
497, 547, 571, 588, 592, 620, 634, 664, 669, 706, 739, 748, 759,
764, 783, 784, 789, 797, 805, 916, 957, 958, 961, 1001, 1005,
1009, 1050, 1065, 1076, 1102, 1120.

Æschylus the Alexandrian cited, 956.

Æthlius cited, 1040, 1045.

Ætolians involved in debt by extravagance, 844.

Affection of various animals for man, 967.

Agallis of Corcyra wrote on grammar, 23.

Agatharchides cited, 46, 250, 270, 387, 395, 428, 466, 609, 844, 845,
862, 880, 881, 1041.

Agatho cited, 336, 703, 931.

Agathocles, a favourite of Philip, 407.

Agathocles of Atracia wrote on fishing, 21.

Agathocles of Babylon cited, 49, 592, 825.

Agathocles of Cyzicus cited, 1039.

Agathon cited, 287, 717, 846.

Agelæi, a kind of loaves, 183.

Agelochus cited, 87.

Agen, a satyric drama, question as to its author, 83.

Agias cited, 1000.

Agiastos cited, 144.

Agis cited, 827.

Aglais, the female trumpeter, her voracity, 654.

Aglaosthenes cited, 131.

Agnocles the Rhodian cited, 567.

Agnon the Academic cited, 961.

Agron, king of the Illyrians, kills himself with drinking, 695.

Alban wine, two kinds of, 43, 54.

Alcæus the Mitylenean, fond of drinking, 679;
cited, 37, 63, 123, 178, 182, 497, 584, 628, 630, 644, 669, 670,
678, 679, (poetic version, 1180,) 726, 767, 1000, (1211,) 1076,
1083, 1098, 1104, 1108.

Alcetas the Macedonian, a great drinker, 689.

Alcibiades, character of, 855;
his triumphant return to Athens, 856;
attached to courtesans, 916;
his death, 917.

Alcidamas cited, 945.

Alcides of Alexandria, a Deipnosophist, 3.

Alcimus cited, 506, 696, 830.

Alciphron cited, 52.

Alcisthenes of Sybaris, his rich garment, 865.

Alcman, recorded by himself as a great eater, 656;
cited, 52, 64, 136, 137, 183, 190, 227, 588, 614, 656, 797, 958,
(poetic version, 1206,) 995, 1017, 1036, 1087, 1089.

Aleison, a kind of drinking cup, 740.

Alexamenus cited, 808.

Alexander the Great, death of, 686;
his drunkenness, 687;
his debauchery, 961;
his luxury and extravagance, 860;
gross flattery offered to him, 861;
his letter to Philoxenus cited, 36, 70;
his letter to the satraps of Asia cited, 742;
his Agen cited, 935.

Alexander, king of Egypt, 880.

Alexander, king of Syria, 335.

Alexander the Ætolian cited, 273, 444, 465, 650, 1117.

Alexander the Myndian cited, 94, 107, 351, 610, 611, 613, 615, 616,
617, 618, 619, 620, 622, 623, 628.

Alexandrides cited, 94.

Alexarchus, his strange letter, 164.

Alexinus the logician cited, 1113.

Alexis the comic poet, an epicure in fish, 543;
cited, 30, 34, 42, 47, 51, 56, 60, 64, 66, 75, 77, 81, 90,(poetic
version, 1126,) 95, 99, 105, 110, 111, 125, 126, 128, 157, 158,
159, 167, 173, 177, 178, 180, 183, 189, 193, 194, (1133,) 198,
202, 203, 204, 206, 207, 209, 218, 219, 220, 222, 259, 263, 264,
(1136,) 265, 271, 272, 274, 354, 355, 356, (1139,) 357, 358,
(1142,) 359, (1143,) 362, 363, 372, (1146,) 374, (1150,) 378, 379,
380, 381, 384, 389, 390, 399, 400, 405, (1156, 1157,) 406, 452,
460, 472, 475, 482, 494, 510, 514, 532, (1163,) 535, 536, 537,
558, 562, 571, 575, 576, 579, 582, 596, (1174,) 599, 603, 605,
607, 622, 623, 658, 660, 663, 664, 665, 672, 678, 680, 681, 697,
700, 701, 705, 709, (1180,) 731, (1183,) 743, (1185,) 749, 751,
752, 754, 768, 772, 792, 797, 800, 803, 804, 805, 818, (1186,)
828, 865, 871, 884, 885, 894, (1190,) 899, (1191,) 901, (1193,)
904, (1194,) 907, 908, (1194,) 915, 918, 935, 936, 942, 950, 966,
974, 978, 991, (1210,) 1020, 1026, 1027, 1029, 1040, 1041, 1043,
1047, 1048, 1057, 1059, 1060, 1072, 1083, 1095, 1098, 1104, 1105,
(1217,) 1107, 1118, 1119, 1120.

Alexis cited, 660.

Alexis the Samian cited, 916.

Alexon cited, 283.

Almonds, 85;
various kinds, 85.

Alphesticus, a fish, 442.

Alps, the, or Rhipæan mountains, 468.

Amalthea, horn of, a grove so called, 867;
a drinking cup, 741.

Amaranthus cited, 542, 653.

Amasis, the Egyptian king, how he obtained the throne, 1086;
fond of mirth, 409;
a great drinker, 692.

Ambrosia nine times sweeter than honey, 64;
a flower so called, 1093.

Ameipsias cited, 12, 103, 113, 426, 482, 497, 516, 580, 644, 673,
705, 754, 1066.

Amerias cited, 129, 189, 281, 282, 420, 581, 670, 741, 774, 1089,
1118, 1121.

Amiæ, or tunnies, 436.

Amiton the Eleuthernæan, a harp-player, 1019.

Ammonius cited, 907.

Amœbius the harp-player, 993.

Amphicrates cited, 921.

Amphictyon, king of the Athenians, honours paid to Bacchus by, 63.

Amphilochus, advice to, 823.

Amphion the Thespæan, cited, 1003.

Amphis the comic writer, cited, 12, 50, 57, 71, 78, 83, 93, 110, 114,
167, 279, 356, (poetic version, 1138,) 435, 463, 531, 608, 663, 666,
671, 707, 894, 901, 908, 944, 1026, 1103, (1216.)

Amphis, a wine so called, 52.

Amusements, fondness of the Greeks for, 31.

Amyntas cited, 110, 698, 800, 848.

Anacharsis the Scythian, his satire on drunkenness, 691.

Anacreon, a sober and virtuous man, 677;
cited, 18, 34, 282, 283, 362, 625, 673, 680, 685, 705, 726, 730,
738, 753, 757, 758, 796, 854, 903, 955, (poetic version, 1205,)
957, 1012, 1013, 1014, 1015, 1030, 1072, 1075, 1076, 1083, 1098,
1102, 1108.

Ananius cited, 132, 443, 583, 997.

Anaxagoras cited, 94, 119, 120.

Anaxandrides destroys his unsuccessful plays, 589;
cited, 47, 57, 78, 112, 158, 175, 214, 266, 281, 283, 352, 359, 381,
382, 389, 400, 410, 413, 463, 470, 483, 520, 589, 720, 727, 731,
768, 769, 803, 886, 912, 980, 1013, 1020, 1026, 1046, 1047, 1098,
1102, 1104, 1110, 1119.

Anaxarchus the philosopher, his mode of life, 877.

Anaxilas, or Anaxilaus, cited, 104, 113, 158, 205, 275, 284, 355, 399,
482, 540, 590, 607, 656, 672, 742, 877, 893, (poetic version, 1187,)
914, 994, 1047.

Anaximander cited, 796.

Anaximenes of Lampsacus cited, 365, 851, 944.

Anaxippus cited, 271, (poetic version, 1136,) 656, 776, 974.

Anchiale and Tarsus built in one day by Sardanapalus, 848.

Anchimolus, a water-drinker, 72.

Anchovies, 447;
mode of cooking, 448.

Ancona, wine of, 44.

Ancyla, a kind of drinking cup, 739.

Andreas of Panormus, cited, 1012.

Andreas the physician cited, 191, 490, 491.

Andriscus cited, 131.

Androcottus the Lydian, luxury of, 849.

Androcydes cited, 404.

Andron of Alexandria cited, 285, 1087.

Androsthenes cited, 155.

Androtion cited, 126, 137, 591.

Anicetus cited, 741.

Anicius, Lucius, his burlesque triumph, 981.

Animals, fondness of the Sybarites for,832.

Annarus the Persian, luxury of, 849.

Antagoras, the poet, repartee of, 538.

Antalcidas the Lacedæmonian, favoured by the king of Persia, 79.

Antelopes, 625.

Antheas the Lindian, 702.

Anthias, the, 442;
why called a sacred fish, 443.

Anthippus cited, 637, (poetic version, 1176.)

Anticlides cited, 254, 605, 735, 754.

Antidotus cited, 181, 378, 1027, 1050.

Antigenides, witticism ascribed to, 1008.

Antigonus the Carystian cited, 73, 137, (poetic version, 1129,) 146,
466, 475, 544, 661, 691, 876, 901, 904, 962, 969.

Antimachus cited, 471, 478, 745, 746, 748, 757, 758, 770, 775.

Antinous, garland of, 1081.

Antiochus of Alexandria cited, 769.

Antiochus the Great, his favour for players and dancers, 31;
his drunkenness, 692, 694.

Antiochus Epiphanes, games celebrated by, 310;
a great drinker, 692.

Antiochus Grypus, his magnificent entertainment, 864.

Antiochus Theos banishes the philosophers, 875.

Antipater, the king, his plain mode of life, 878;
a check on the disorderly conduct of Philip, 687.

Antipater of Tarsus cited, 546, 1028.

Antiphanes, his remark to king Alexander, 888;
cited, 4, 5, 7, 12, 17, 24, 29, 37, 45, 46, 47, 62, 65, 70, 71, 77,
78, 93, 96, 99, 100, 104, 108, 109, 110, 112, 119, 125, 126, 130,
140, (poetic version, 1129,) 157, 160, 165, 167, 172, (1133,) 179,
186, 195, 198, 202, 203, 206, 207, 209, 214, 231, 252, 255, 258,
259, 260, 271, 272, 273, 276, 279, 353, 354, 355, (1137,) 357,
(1142,) 358, 364, 375, (1151,) 376, 389, 404, (1156,) 405, 411,
452, 462, 463, 469, 471, 474, 476, 482, 486, 491, 492, 507, 508,
520, 535, 536, 537, 541, 542, 565, 577, 579, 583, 599, 618, 624,
625, 626, 633, 634, 635, 645, 666, 667, 697, 701, 703, 704, 708,
710, 711, (1181,) 720, 724, 737, 751, 756, 774, 776, 777, 778,
789, 800, 805, 806, 843, 872, 885, 886, 895, 905, 908, 914, 915,
934, 936, 937, 986, 993, 1026, 1028, 1030, 1033, 1047, 1050, 1057,
1058, 1064, 1065, 1072, 1084, 1088, 1096, 1101, 1102, 1104, 1107.

Antiphanes the orator, cited, 626.

Antiphon cited, 666, 841, 1040.

Antisthenes cited, 343, 344, 350, 822.

Antony, Marc, assumes the style of Bacchus, 239.

Antylla, revenues of, the pin money of Egyptian and Persian queens,
55.

Anytus, a friend of Alcibiades, 856.

Aotus, a kind of drinking cup, 740.

Apanthracis, a kind of loaf, 182.

Apellas cited, 104, 581.

Aphetæ, freedmen among the Lacedæmonians, 427.

Aphritis, a kind of anchovy, 447.

Apicius, an epicure, 10.

Apion cited, 802, 1027, 1086.

Apollo the fish-eater, 545.

Apollocrates, a drunkard, 688.

Apollodorus of Adramyttium cited, 1090.

Apollodorus the arithmetician cited, 660.

Apollodorus of Athens cited, 104, 108, 137, 148, 276, 442, 486, 512,
770, 774, 795, 801, 907, 913, 930, 935, 943, 1017, 1032, 1037, 1059,
1088.

Apollodorus of Carystus cited, 57, 127, 440, 441, 480.

Apollodorus the comic poet cited, 4, (poetic version, 1123.)

Apollodorus the Cyrenean cited, 777.

Apollodorus of Gela cited, 206, 752.

Apollodorus, son of Pasion, cited, 916.

Apollodorus the physician cited, 1078.

Apollonius cited, 162.

Apollonius of Herophila cited, 1099.

Apollonius Rhodius cited, 445, 712.

Apollophanes cited, 190, 745, 775.

Apopyrias, 185.

Apopyris, the, a fish, 529.

Apparatus, the cook's, 271.

Appian the grammarian, 402.

Apples, 135;
various kinds, 136;
battle of apples, 435.

Aracis, a drinking cup, 803.

Arææ, islands, why so called, 412.

Araros cited, 77, 144, 159, 175, 281, 374, 751, 899.

Aratus cited, 781, 782, 786.

Arbaces, the Mede, his interview with Sardanapalus, 847.

Arbutus, the, 82, 83.

Arcadians, cultivation of music by the, 999.

Arcadion, epitaph on, 689.

Arcesilaus, ready wit of, 662.

Archagathus cited, 254.

Archaianassa, the mistress of Plato, his song on her, 940;
(poetical version, 1197.)

Archedicus cited, 459, 460, 745.

Archelaus of the Chersonese cited, 615, 888.

Archemachus cited, 414.

Archestratus the soothsayer, weighed only one obol, 884.

Archestratus the Syracusan cited, 7, (poetic version, 1123,) 48,
92, 105, 154, (1130,) 168, 169, 174, 185, 193, 196, 260, 262, 437,
447, 449, 450, 452, 460, 461, 462, 468, 471, 473, 476, 477, 479,
480, 482, 487, 489, 491, 494, 496, 501, 502, 503, 505, 506, 507,
510, 512, 513, 514, 515, 516, 517, 520, 604, 630, 1013.

Archidamas, king, fined for marrying a rich instead of a beautiful
wife, 905.

Archilochus the Parian poet, cited, 11, (poetic version, 1123,) 51,
86, 128, 143, 184, 201, 296, 468, 612, 654, 685, 706, 771, (1186,)
838, 839, 841, 1000, 1002, 1021, 1045, 1099.

Archimelus cited, 333.

Archippus cited, 144, 151, 159, 359, 436, 482, 489, 495, 506, 517,
519, 524, 541, 668, 671, 798, 1024, 1049, 1083.

Archonides the Argive, never thirsty, 72.

Archytas, his kindness to his slaves, 832;
cited, 137, 286, 828.

Arctinus the Corinthian cited, 36, 436.

Areopagus, persons cited before the, for extravagant living, 268.

Arethusa, fountain of, 69.

Argas, a parodist, 1024.

Argyraspides, or Macedonian body-guard, 863.

Argyris, a drinking cup, 742.

Ariphron cited, 1122, (poetic version, 1222.)

Aristagoras cited, 913.

Aristarchus the grammarian, 65, 86, 295, 297, 301, 797, 801, 1012.

Aristarchus the tragic poet cited, 978.

Aristeas cited, 994.

Aristias cited, 99, 1095.

Aristides cited, 1024.

Aristippus, his retort on Plato, 541;
given to luxury, 870;
bears the practical jokes of Dionysius, 871;
justifies his conduct, 871, 939.

Aristobulus of Cassandra cited, 71, 394, 686, 849.

Aristocles cited, 227, 278, 989.

Aristocrates cited, 138.

Aristodemus cited, 384, 387, 534, 544, 792.

Aristogeiton cited, 944.

Aristomenes cited, 17, 190, 451, 605, 1040, 1052.

Ariston the Chian cited, 63, 660, 902.

Aristonicus cited, 33.

Aristonicus the ball-player, statue to, 31.

Aristonymus the harp-player, 715;
his riddles, 715;
cited, 145, 447, 448, 451.

Aristophanes cited, 35, 50, 68, 79, 81, 83, 86, 92, 93, 94, 103, 107,
109, 111, 126, (poetic version, 1129,) 129, 130, 134, 144, 145,
(1130,) 149, 150, 151, 157, 159, 160, 173, 178, 181, 182, 183, 184,
186, 189, 193, 195, 197, 209, 214, 218, 226, 249, 251, 255, 260,
271, 273, 274, 276, 277, 285, 286, 293, 362, 434, 448, 450, 452,
469, 471, 472, 474, 483, 485, 488, 489, 494, 495, 497, 505, 509,
510, 512, 518, 519, 541, 545, 575, 577, 578, 579, 585, 586, 587,
589, 590, 591, 599, 606, 607, 608, 610, 611, 619, 623, 624, 627,
628, 629, 630, 645, 646, 659, 666, 668, 669, 702, 705, 726, 727,
742, 744, 762, 763, 764, 771, 773, 774, 778, 789, 790, 792, 803,
841, 845, 882, 907, 911, 945, 987, 1003, 1004, 1017, 1025, 1031,
1032, 1033, 1040, 1044, 1045, 1066, 1081, 1086, 1102, 1103, 1104,
1108, 1118, 1119, 1121.

Aristophanes the grammarian cited, 138, 143, 361, 451, 591, 604,
644, 797, 930, 987, 1054.

Aristophon cited, 104, 375, 376, (poetic version, 1151,) 475, 752,
884, 895, (1190,) 901, (1193,) 902.

Aristos the Salaminan cited, 689.

Aristotle wrote drinking songs, 5;
criticisms on his Natural History, 555;
cited, 40, 52, 56, 66, 72, 104, 107, 146, 147, 148, 149, 151, 154,
174, 277, 288, 293, 372, 428, 436, 442, 443, 447, 449, 450, 461,
464, 467, 469, 471, 472, 473, 474, 475, 476, 477, 479, 480, 481,
482, 483, 484, 485, 487, 490, 491, 492, 494, 495, 496, 497, 499,
500, 501, 502, 503, 506, 509, 510, 513, 514, 516, 517, 518, 520,
524, 531, 548, 609, 611, 612, 615, 616, 617, 618, 620, 621, 622,
626, 679, 686, 687, 706, 732, 794, 798, 808, 813, 834, 838, 839,
849, 865, 889, 890, 891, 902, 920, 987, 1024, 1025, 1042, 1045,
1046, 1049, 1076, 1077, 1106, 1113, 1114, (poetic version, 1221.)

Aristoxenus, a luxurious philosopher, 11;
cited, 76, 278, 279, 283, 286, 660, 744, 872, 889, 988, 989, 991,
995, 1005, 1006, 1007, 1008, 1013, 1014, 1015, 1019, 1037.

Armenidas cited, 51.

Arnexias cited, 85.

Aroclum, a kind of drinking cup, 740.

Artaxerxes, his favour for Timagoras, 79.

Artemidorus, (the false Aristophanes,) collected savings on cookery,
7;
cited, 184, 609.

Artemidorus the Aristophanian, 283, 609, 775, 1058, 1059, 1060.

Artemidorus of Ephesus cited, 184, 527.

Artemon becomes suddenly rich, 854;
Anacreonic verses on him, 854.

Artemon cited, 826, 1017, 1018, 1109.

Artichokes, 116.

Artus, king of the Messapians, 180.

Aryasian wine, 54.

Aryballus, a drinking cup, 741,

Arycandians involved in debt through their extravagance, 845.

Arystichus, a drinking cup, 742.

Asclepiades of Myrlea cited, 82, 740, 756, 760, 778, 779, 780, 797,
801, 802, 806, 908, 1084.

Asclepiades and Menedemus, 269.

Asclepiades Tragilenses cited, 720.

Asius of Samos cited, 206, 842.

Asopodorus, his remark on popular applause, 1008;
cited, 1021.

Asparagus, 103.

Aspasia, the mistress of Pericles, 854;
fills Greece with courtesans, 911;
accused of impiety, and defended by Pericles, 940;
cited, 348, 349.

Astaci, 174.

Asteropæus, Laurentius likened to, 4.

Astydamas the athlete, strength and voracity of, 651.

Astydamas, the tragic poet, 56;
cited, 65, 648, 793.

Astypalæa, island of, overrun with hares, 631.

Atergatis, her love of fish, 546.

Athanis cited, 164.

Athenæus, author of the Deipnosophists, 1;
cited, 335.

Athenian flattery, 397;
loaves, 186;
law for the protection of slaves, 419;
banquets, 733;
courtesans, 916, 930.

Athenion cited, 1056, (poetic version, 1212.)

Athenion becomes tyrant of Athens, 336.

Athenocles the artist, 738.

Athenocles the Cyzicene cited, 291.

Athenodorus cited, 832.

Athens, large number of slaves in, 428.

Athletes, censure of, 651.

Attic banquet, description of an, 220;
form of certain words, 627.

Attitudes of guests, 307.

Aurelius, Marcus, the emperor, 3.

Autoclees wastes his fortune, and commits suicide, 859.

Autocrates cited, 622, 726.

Autocratic wines, 54.

Autopyritæ, 183.

Axiochus, a companion of Alcibiades, 856.

Axionicus cited, 158, 266, 280, 377, 384,
539, 698.

Axiopistos cited, 1037.

Babylon, wine from, called nectar, 53.

Bacchides, inscription on his tomb, 531.

Bacchus, likened to a bull, and to a leopard, 63.

Bacchylides cited, 33, 59, (poetic version, 1125,) 291, 739, 799,
1065.

Bacchylus, 185.

Bachelors, how treated in Sparta, 889.

Bæton cited, 698.

Bagoas the eunuch, 962.

Baiæ, bad water at, 70.

Balani, or sea-acorns, 151.

Ball-play said to be invented by the Lacedæmonians, 23;
various kinds, 24.

Ball-player, statue erected to a, 31.

Bambradon, a fish, 451.

Banishment and death of philosophers, 875, 975.

Banquets, posture at, 29;
dancing at, 219;
an Attic banquet, 220;
Lacedæmonian, 224;
Cretan, 231;
Persian, 233;
Cleopatra's, 239;
Phigalean, 240;
Arcadian, 241;
at Naucratis, 241;
Egyptian, 242;
Thracian, 243;
Celtic, 245;
Parthian, 246;
Roman, 247;
philosophic banquets, 288;
described by Homer, 289, 300;
by Epicurus, 298;
by Xenophon, 299;
dole-basket, 575;
public, on occasion of victory, 853.

Barbine wine, 44.

Bards, the old Grecian, modest and orderly, 22.

Barley-cakes, 189.

Basilus cited, 614.

Bathanati, gold proscribed by the, 369.

Baths, their injurious character, 29;
various kinds, 40;
recommended by Homer, 292.

Bathyllus of Alexandria, the introducer of tragic dancing, 33.

Batiacium, a drinking cup, 742.

Baton cited, 171, (poetic version, 1132,) 262, 395, 689, 1022, 1058,
(1216,) 1084.

Baucalis, a drinking cup, 742.

Beans, the Egyptian, 121.

Bean-soup, 643.

Beauty, prizes for, 905, 972.

Beef, the Greek chiefs fed on, 13.

Beer, an Egyptian drink, 56.

Beet-root, 584.

Belone, the, a fish, 502.

Bembras, a kind of anchovy, 451.

Berosus cited, 1021.

Bessa, a drinking cup, 742.

Bibline wine, 51.

Bicus, a drinking cup, 743.

Bill of fare at entertainments, 81.

Bion cited, 74.

Bion the Borysthenite cited, 261, 664.

Bion of Soli cited, 906.

Birds, traps and nets for catching, 41.

Bisaltæ, their device for conquering the Cardians, 834.

Bithynians enslaved by the Byzantines, 426.

Biton cited, 1012.

Blackbirds eaten, 108.

Blackcap, the, 107.

Blæsus cited, 184, 777.

Blema, a kind of bread, 189.

Blennus, a fish, 452.

Blepsias cited, 188.

Boar, the wild, 632.

Boaxes, or boeces, 450, 491;
origin of the name, 550.

Bœotian, reply of a, 466.

Bœotians, gluttony of the, 657.

Bœotus, a parodist, 1116.

Boiled meats, 41;
why preferred to roast, 1049;
boiled wines, 52;
boiled water, 201.

Boius cited, 620.

Boletinus, a kind of bread, 189.

Bombylius, a drinking cup, 743.

Book, a great, a great evil, 121.

Bormus, dirge for, 988.

Boscades, a species of duck, 623.

Boys, love of, 902, 959.

Brain of the palm, 118.

Brains, the word thought ill-omened, 108.

Bread, 179; various kinds, 180, 188;
modes of making, 186;
wholesomeness or unwholesomeness, 190.

Breakfasts in the Homeric times, 17.

Brizo, a goddess, 529.

Bromias, a drinking cup, 743.

Buffoons and mimics, 32.

Buglossus, a shell-fish, 452.

Bustard, the, 614.

Buxentine wine, 44.

Byzantines addicted to drunkenness, 698;
luxury of the, 844.

Cabbage, a preventive of drunkenness, 56;
various kinds, 582;
oaths by the, 583.

Cactus, the, 117.

Cadiscus, a kind of cup, 754.

Cadmus, the grandfather of Bacchus, said to be a cook, 1053.

Cadus, a kind of vessel, 753;
doubtful whether a cup, 754.

Cæcuban wine, 44.

Cæcilius the orator, cited, 429, 735.

Cæcilius of Argos, a writer on fishing, 20.

Caius Caligula called young Bacchus, 239.

Cakes, various, 1037.

Calamaules, a musical instrument, 281.

Calanus the Indian philosopher, death of, 690.

Calenian wine, 44.

Calliades cited, 632.

Callias, his extravagance, 859.

Callias, his Grammatical Tragedy, 433;
cited, 93, 143, 227, 282, 433, 448, 449, 480, 543,
707, 715, 777, 840, 841, 867, 1066.

Callicrates the artist, 738.

Callicthys, or anthias, 442; perhaps different fish, 444.

Callimachus cited, 3, 92, 114, 121, 159, 383, 396, 446, 500, 513, 518,
519, 611, 612, 621, 624, 699, 760, 793, 913, 933, 1028, 1067, 1068, 1069.

Callimedon, surnamed the Crab, 173; a fish-eater, 536, 537.

Calliphanes, his store of quotations, 6.

Callippus, death of, 814; cited, 1067.

Callipyge, Venus, 887.

Callisthenes the historian, cited, 120, 713, 889.

Callistion, a drunken woman, 775.

Callistium, a courtesan, 933.

Callistratus censures slovenliness of dress, 34;
cited, 206, 413, 791, 944, 1111;
(poetic version, 1217.)

Callixene, a Thessalian courtesan, 687.

Callixenus the Rhodian cited, 313, 324, 333, 334, 609, 756, 772, 1081.

Calpinum, or scaphinum, a kind of drinking cup, 757.

Calyca, song so called, 988.

Calydonian boar, questions regarding the, 632.

Camasenes, a generic name for fish, 528.

Cambles, king of Lydia, a great glutton, 654;
eats his wife, 654.

Cambyses induced to invade Egypt by a woman, 896.

Candaulus, a Lydian dish, 828.

Candles and candlesticks, 1118.

Cantharus cited, 17, 113, 136, 490, 493.

Cantharus, a kind of drinking cup, 754;
also a boat, 755;
other meanings, 755, 756.

Cantibaris the Persian, his voracity, 655.

Capito cited, 552, 670.

Cappadocian loaves, 187.

Capping verses, 723.

Capua, luxury and fate of, 846;
wine of, 44.

Carabi, 174.

Caranus, marriage-feast of, 210.

Carbina overthrown by the Tarentines, 837.

Carcharias, the, 481, 486.

Carchesium, a kind of drinking cup, 756.

Carcinus cited, 302, 895.

Cardians, how conquered by the Bisaltæ, 834.

Carides, 174.

Carrot, the, 584.

Caruca, a kind of sauce, 827.

Carvers of goblets, celebrated, 738.

Carystian wine, 52.

Carystius of Pergamos cited, 372, 687, 811, 814, 868, 878, 922, 923,
962, 974, 989, 990, 1021, 1093.

Castanets, a musical instrument, 1016.

Castorion the Solensian cited, 718.

Castration of women first practised by the Lydians, 826.

Cato censures the luxury of Lucullus and others, 432.

Catonocophori, slaves among the Sicyonians, 427.

Caucalus cited, 649.

Caucine wine, 44.

Caul, the, 176.

Cebes of Cyzicus, feast of, 252.

Celebe, a kind of drinking cup, 757;
a vessel of another kind, 757, 758.

Celts, their banquets, 245;
single combats, 248;
love of boys, 961.

Cephalus cited, 945.

Cephari, a kind of fish, 481.

Cephisodorus cited, 100, 197, 201, 545, 725, 878, 885, 1004, 1065,
1104.

Ceraon, a hero honoured in Sparta, 64.

Cercidas of Megalopolis cited, 547, 880.

Cercops of Miletus cited, 806.

Cernus, an earthenware vessel, 760.

Ceryx, a shell-fish, 144.

Cestreus, the, 481;
why called the Faster, 483.

Chabrias the Athenian, his intemperance, 852.

Chæreas cited, 53.

Chæremon cited, 58, 70, 900, 970, (poetic version, 1207,) 971, 1085.

Chærephon, a dinner hunter, 264.

Chærephon cited, 383, 1080.

Chærippus, a great eater, 654.

Chalcedonians, luxury of the, 844.

Chalcidic goblets, 803.

Chalcis, the, a fish, 517.

Chalydonian wine, 46.

Chamæleon cited, 35, 36, 286, 429, 534, 548, 589, 592, 614, 641, 673,
677, 679, 727, 854, 916, 955, 958, 974, 989, 994, 1003, 1049.

Channa, the, a fish, 516.

Char, the, 503;
said never to sleep, 503;
two kinds, 503.

Chares of Athens, his intemperate life, 852.

Chares of Mitylene cited, 45, 155, 205, 274, 435, 686, 690, 825, 861,
919.

Charicleides cited, 512.

Charicles cited, 551.

Charidemus of Oreum, his intemperance, 689.

Charilas said to be a great eater, 654.

Chariton and Melanippus, 960.

Charmus cited, 972.

Charmus the Syracusan, his dinner wit, 6.

Charon the Chalcidian, 962.

Charon of Lampsacus cited, 622, 757, 834.

Cheese, 1052;
various kinds, 1052.

Cheesecakes, 207;
Apician, 10;
Philoxenian, 8;
treatises on the art of making, 1028;
various kinds of, 1029.

Chelidonium, not the same as the anemone, 1093.

Chelidonizein, institution of the, 567;
(poetical version, 1166.)

Chellones, a kind of fish, 481.

Chemæ, shell-fish, 150.

Chenalopex, a bird, 623.

Cherries, 82;
brought to Italy by Lucullus, 83.

Chestnuts, 89.

Chian wine, 54, 55.

Chians, the first planters of the vine, 43;
their tyrants, 407;
the first slave purchasers, 416.

Chionides cited, 197, 223, 1020.

Chios, tyrants of, 407.

Chœrilus, a great fish-eater, 544;
cited, 732, 848.

Chonni, drinking cups, 803.

Chromis, the, a fish, 517.

Chrysippus, 961.

Chrysippus the Solensian cited, 8, 12, 29, 111, 148, 172, 223, 255,
256, 370, 419, 437, 448, 530, 531, 532, 587, 732, 904, 982, 983,
1054, 1097.

Chrysippus of Tyana cited, 186, 1034.

Chrysocolla, 183.

Chrysogonus cited, 1037.

Chrysophrys, the, a fish, 446, 517.

Chutrides, drinking cups, 804.

Ciboria, or Egyptian beans, 121.

Ciborium, a drinking cup, 761.

Cilician loaves, 183;
wine, 54.

Cimon, his liberality, 853.

Cindon, a fish-eater, 544.

Cinesias, a very tall and thin man, 882;
accused of impiety, 883.

Cissybium, a drinking cup, 760, 768.

Citron, 139;
an antidote, 141.

Clarotæ, the, Cretan slaves, 414.

Cleanthes the Tarentine, spoke in metres, 6.

Clearchus the Peripatetic cited, 47, 71, 81, 95, 253, 401, 433, 448,
494, 498, 499, 525, 526, 532, 543, 545, 548, 551, 613, 619, 625,
629, 655, 707, 714, 715, 718, 719, 722, 723, 745, 750, 775, 824,
826, 830, 837, 839, 840, 848, 849, 854, 862, 865, 866, 869, 877,
878, 886, 889, 902, 916, 940, 942, 952, 966, 967, 975, 987, 939,
1021, 1037, 1088, 1097, 1115, 1121.

Clearchus the comic poet, 6, 7, 9;
cited, 671, 978, 993, 1026.

Clearchus of Solensium cited, 192.

Cleidemus cited, 646, 671, 972, 1055, 1056.

Cleisophus, the parasite, 390.

Cleo, a drunken woman, 696.

Cleobulina of Lindus cited, 707.

Cleobulus the Lindian institutes the chelidonizein, 567.

Cleomenes cited, 619.

Cleomenes of Rhegium cited, 634.

Cleomenes I. of Sparta, goes mad through drunkenness, 673, 689.

Cleomenes III. of Sparta, his entertainments, 230.

Cleon, surnamed Mimaulus, 715.

Cleon the singer, statue and inscription to, 31.

Cleonymus accused of gluttony, 654.

Cleopatra, her sumptuous banquets, 239.

Clepsiambus, a musical instrument, 1016.

Clibanites, 182.

Clidemus cited, 371.

Clisophus the Salymbrian, folly of, 966.

Clisthenes of Sicyon, witty saying of, 1002

Clitarchus cited, 115, 240, 419, 446, 471, 745, 754,
757, 760, 763, 791, 849, 921 935, 1064, 1120.

Clitomachus the Carthaginian cited, 634.

Clytus cited, 864, 1047.

Cnidian wines, 54.

Cnopus, death of, 406.

Coan wine, 54.

Cobites, a kind of anchovy, 447.

Cock, the, 616;
Aristotle's statement, 616.

Cockles, 145.

Cod, differs from the hake, 496.

Cold water, expedient for procuring, 204.

Colophonians, luxury of the, 843.

Collabi, 183.

Collection of money, pretexts for, 566, 568.

Collix, 186.

Collyra, 184.

Comedy, invention of, 65.

Commodus, the emperor, 860.

Concubines tolerated by wives, 890.

Condu, an Asiatic cup, 761.

Congers, 453.

Cononius, a drinking cup, 762.

Cookery, writers on, 827.

Cooks prepare sham anchovies, 11;
praises of their art, 170;
their apparatus, 271;
their conceit and arrogance, 453, 455;
some celebrated ones, 459;
cleverness of, 593, 1058;
learned cooks, 597, 601;
boasts of cooks, 637, 1056;
highly honoured by the Sybarites, 832;
formerly freemen, 1053, 1057;
jesters, 1054;
experienced in sacrifices, 1054;
their profession respectable, 1055;
a tribe entitled to public honours, 1056.

Cook-shops, frequenting, reckoned discreditable, 907.

Coot, the, 623.

Copis, a Lacedæmonian entertainment, 225.

Coptos, wine of, 155.

Coracini, Coracinus, a kind of fish, 484.

Corcyrean wine, 54.

Cordax, a lascivious dance, 635.

Cordistæ, a tribe of Gauls, gold proscribed by the, 369.

Cordylis and cordylus, fish, 480.

Corinth, vast number of slaves in, 428.

Corinthian wine, 51.

Corœbus, the victor at the Olympic games, a cook, 601.

Coronistæ, and coronismata, 567.

Coryphæna, a kind of fish, 477.

Cothon, a kind of fish, 485;
a drinking cup, 770.

Cotta cited, 429.

Cottabus, throwing the, 674, 739, 764, 1063.

Cotyle, a drinking cup, 763.

Cotylisca or cotylus, a drinking cup, 764.

Cotys, king of Thrace, his luxury and madness, 851.

Couches, kinds of, 78;
scented, 79.

Courides. See Carides.

Courtesans, rapacity of, 893;
writers on, 907;
plays named from, 907;
their artifices, 908;
list of, 912;
the Abydene, 915;
the Athenian, 916;
the Corinthian, 916;
courtesans of kings, 921, 924;
witty sayings of, 923;
literature cultivated by, 931.

Coverlets, 79;
mentioned by Homer, 79.

Crabs, 173.

Cranes, fable of their origin, 620.

Craneums, a kind of drinking cup, 765.

Crates, the artist, 738.

Crates cited, 83, 186, 193, 197, 254, 371, 390, 421, 581, 619, 625,
659, 763, 783, 791, 795, 987, 1044, 1103.

Cratanium, a drinking cup, 765.

Cratinus cited, 11, 37, 48, 76, 80, 93, 103, 111, 112, 113, 114, 144,
154, 157, 166, 185, 196, 224, 264, 274, 282, 420, 469, 476, 478,
495, 513, 543, 588, 589, 590, 591, 604, 606, 624, 647, 668, 672,
704, 739, 789, 802, 803, 886, 907, 951, 1004, 1020, 1021, 1023,
1033, 1050, 1059, 1064, 1080, 1082, 1087, 1088, 1089, 1094, 1095,
1116.

Cratinus, epigram on, 64.

Cratinus the younger cited, 379, 727, 748, 1057, 1068.

Cratinus the Athenian, 960.

Crawfish, 537.

Cremys, a kind of fish, 479.

Creophylus cited, 569, (poetic version, 1216.)

Cretan banquets, 231;
dances, 296;
music, 1001.

Cribanites, a kind of loaf, 181.

Crissæan war, caused by women, 896.

Critias cited, 46, 683, 684, 731, 770, 776, 792, 844, 957, 1063.

Criton cited, 277, 828.

Crobylus cited, 89, 178, 181, 390, 405, 575, 604, 701.

Cromylus the comic writer cited, 8.

Crotonians overcome the Sybarites, 834;
dress of their chief magistrate, 836.

Crounea, a drinking cup, 765.

Crowns, 1072.

Crumbs of bread used to wipe the hands, 645.

Ctesias the Cindian cited, 73, 110, 237, 686, 698, 732, 847, 849, 896,
1022.

Ctesibius the Chalcidean cited, 261.

Ctesicles cited, 428, 703.

Cubi, a kind of loaves, 188.

Cuckoo-fish, 486;
how to cook them, 486.

Cucumbers, 113, 123, 586;
various kinds, 124.

Culix, a kind of drinking cup, 766.

Cumæ, luxury of the people of, 846.

Cup-bearers, 669;
female, 941.

Cupellum, a kind of drinking cup, 770.

Cups, drinking, 727;
pledges, 731.

Curetes, derive their name from their luxurious habits, 846.

Cuttlefish, 179, 509.

Cyathis, a kind of drinking cup, 765.

Cybium, a kind of fish, 195.

Cydonian apples, 136.

Cyllastis, a kind of loaf, 189.

Cymbium, a kind of drinking cup, 768;
also a boat, 769.

Cynætha, people of, averse to music, and utterly savage, 999.

Cynic philosophers imitate only the bad qualities of the dog, 975.

Cynulcus the Cynic, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Cyprian figs, 129;
loaves, 186.

Cyprinus, or carp, 485.

Cyrus the Great, his liberality, 49.

Cyrus the younger, his courtesans, 921.

Dactyleus, a kind of fish, 481.

Dactylotos, a drinking cup, 746.

Damascus, famed for its plums, 81.

Damophilus the Sicilian, his debauchery and death, 867.

Damoxenus cited, 170, (poetic version, 1130,) 747, (1185.)

Danæ, a courtesan, saves the life of Sophron, 946.

Dancers at banquets, 22.

Dances, 23;
originally arranged for freeborn men, 1003;
various kinds, 1004;
figures, 1005;
satyric, 1005;
Pyrrhic, 1006;
indecorous, 1008;
of the Thracians, 25;
of other barbarous nations, 1008.

Dancing, writers on, 33.

Daphnus the Ephesian, a Deipnosophist, 3.

Daratus, a kind of loaf, 188.

Dardanians, their numerous slaves, 428.

Dates, 1041;
dates without stones, 1042.

Decelean vinegar, 111.

Deinias, a kind of drinking cup, 750.

Deinon cited, 110.

Deinus, a dance, 745.

Deinus, a kind of drinking cup, 744.

Deipnosophists, list of the, 2.

Deipnus, a hero honoured in Achaia, 64.

Delphians, the, 277.

Demades, a debauchee, 73;
cited, 166.

Demaratus, liberality of the Persian king to, 49.

Demarete cited, 1004.

Demetrius cited, 1086.

Demetrius of Athens, 268.

Demetrius of Byzantium cited, 714, 878, 1010.

Demetrius the comic poet cited, 639.

Demetrius Ixion cited, 82, 84, 124, 619.

Demetrius the Magnesian cited, 975.

Demetrius Phalereus, his luxury, 867;
cited, 368, 889.

Demetrius Poliorcetes, 409.

Demetrius the Scepsian cited, 73, 91, 134, 152, 229, 250, 278, 373,
545, 670, 1029, 1052, 1114, 1115.

Demetrius of Trœzene cited, 225.

Democedes the Crotonian, 836.

Demochares cited, 340, 397, 398, 814, 974.

Democlides cited, 279.

Democritus of Abdea, his death, 76;
cited, 120, 269.

Democritus the Ephesian cited, 841.

Democritus of Nicomedia, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Demodemas cited, 1090.

Demonax the Mantinean, invention of gladiatorial combats ascribed
to, 249.

Demonicus cited, 647.

Demophilus cited, 367.

Demosthenes, his debauchery, 946;
for some time a water-drinker, 73;
cited, 73, 266, 288, 381, 419, 542, 768, 778, 794, 803, 916, 934,
945, 948, 1031, 1045.

Demoxenus cited, 24.

Demus and his peacocks, 626.

Demylus, a fish-eater, 544.

Deoxippus cited, 752.

Depas, a kind of drinking cup, 740.

Depastron, a drinking cup, 745.

Dercylus cited, 144.

Desire likened to thirst, 203.

Desposionautæ, freedmen among the Lacedæmonians, 427.

Dessert, dishes for the, 1027.

Dexicrates cited, 204.

Dicæarchus cited, 23, 143, 727, 764, 892, 949, 962, 989, 1016, 1025,
1063, 1065, 1067.

Dicæocles of Cnidus cited, 814.

Dice, game with, 27.

Didymus cited, 50, 92, 111, 116, 225, 579, 585, 619, 746, 761, 768,
773, 777, 778, 779, 802, 1013, 1016, 1100.

Dieuchidas cited, 412.

Dinias, the perfumer, 885.

Dinners, provision for, 635;
different courses at, 1025.

Dinon cited, 237, 806, 971, 1011, 1043.

Dinus, harbour and grove of, 527.

Dinus, a drinking cup, 805.

Diocles, a writer on cookery, 828.

Diocles, the comic poet, cited, 227, 480, 482, 672, 840, 907.

Diocles the epicure, 542.

Diocles of Carystus cited, 53, 75, 87, 90, 94, 97, 100, 113, 124, 144,
174, 182, 193, 198, 478, 497, 504, 511, 520, 585, 1066, 1088.

Diocles of Cynætha, a parodist, 1020.

Diocles of Peparethus, a water-drinker, 73.

Diodorus cited, 1027.

Diodorus the Aristophanian cited, 296, 762, 763, 764, 777.

Diodorus Periegetes cited, 944.

Diodorus Siculus cited, 867.

Diodorus of Sinope cited, 372, 376, (poetic version, 1153,) 681.

Diodotus the Erythræan cited, 686.

Diogenes, the tragic poet, 1015.

Diogenes the Babylonian cited, 270, 843.

Diogenes the Cynic cited, 256, 399.

Diogenes the Epicurean, 335.

Diomnestus becomes master of a great treasure, 859.

Dion the Academic cited, 56.

Dion of Chios, a harp-player, 1019.

Dionysioclides, a Deipnosophist, 160.

Dionysius cited, 513.

Dionysius the Brazen, why so called, 1069;
cited, 700, 960, 1067, 1068, 1122.

Dionysius of Heraclea, the Turncoat, 691;
his gluttony and obesity, 879.

Dionysius the Iambic cited, 446.

Dionysius the Leathern-armed, 826.

Dionysius of Samos cited, 761, 768.

Dionysius of Sinope cited, 600, 638, (poetic version, 1177,) 744, 794,
982, 1061.

Dionysius the Slender cited, 758.

Dionysius the Thracian cited, 785, 801, 802.

Dionysius, the son of Tryphon, cited, 401, 805, 1024.

Dionysius, the tyrant, cited, 633, 874.

Dionysius of Utica cited, 1037.

Dionysius the younger, a drunkard, 688;
his infamous conduct to the Locrians, 866;
his death, 866.

Dioscorides cited, 13, 227, 228.

Diotimus cited, 962.

Diotimus the Funnel, a drunkard, 689.

Dioxippus cited, 168, 752, 794, 804.

Diphilus cited, 58, (poetic version, 1124,) 76, 82, 83, 84, 86, 88,
89, 90, 91, 92, 94, 96, 97, 101, 103, 105, 111, 114, 115, 116, 118,
122, 125, 134, 135, 138, 149, 150, 152, 176, 190, 199, 200, 205,
217, 219, 251, 253, 265, 269, 302, 353, 356, (1140,) 358, 360,
(1144,) 364, 372, (1147,) 376, 388, 389, 400, 406, 411, 458, (1161,)
483, 498, 559, 584, 603, 632, 658, 664, 665, 668, 704, 712, 773, 777,
793, 794, 798, 956, 1023, 1030, 1039, 1051, 1119, 1120.

Diphilus of Laodicæa cited, 494.

Diphilus the Siphnian cited, 581, 582, 583, 584, 585.

Dipyrus, a kind of loaf, 182.

Diyllus the Athenian cited, 249, 947.

Dog-brier, the, 116.

Dog-killing festival at Argos, 166.

Dole-basket banquets, 575.

Dolphins, sacred fish, 444;
affection of, for men, 967.

Dorian harmony, character of the, 996.

Doricha, a courtesan, epigram on, 952.

Dorieus cited, 650.

Dorion, witticisms of, 533;
cited, 131, 195, 443, 444, 447, 451, 461, 466, 471, 477, 478, 479,
481, 485, 486, 490, 491, 492, 495, 496, 502, 504, 505, 507, 508,
516, 517, 518, 520.

Dorotheus of Ascalon cited, 520, 646, 768, 795, 1053, 1059.

Dosiades cited, 231, 414.

Douris cited, 1017.

Doves, 621.

Dracon of Corcyra cited, 1106.

Dramice, a kind of loaf, 188.

Dress, attention to, 34.

Drimacus, story of, 417.

Drinking cups, 727.

Drinking matches, 690.

Drinking, occasional, recommended, 772;
rules for the regulation of, 59;
evils of, 675, 701.

Dromeas the Coan, his riddles, 714.

Dromon cited, 378, 646.

Drunkards, fate of, 16;
a party of, 61;
catalogues of, 688, 692, 695.

Ducks, 623;
various kinds, 623

Dures, or Duris, cited, 29, 32, 250, 268, 286, 365, 390, 398, 686,
842, 853, 857, 867, 874, 966, 967, 986, 1113.

Dwarfs and mannikins among the Sybarites, 831.

Eaters, Hercules, and other great, 648.

Echemenes cited, 959.

Ecphantides cited, 160.

Eels, conger, great size of, 454;
other eels, 466, 491.

Eggs, 94;
why Helen was said to be born from an egg, 95.

Egyptian beans, 121;
wines, 55.

Egyptians, their deities ridiculed, 470;
great eaters of bread, 659.

Elecatenes, or spindle fish, 473.

Elephant, affection of a, for a child, 968;
a drinking cup, so called, 747.

Elephantine pickle, 193.

Ellops, a fish, 471.

Elpinice, the sister of Cimon, 941.

Embroidered girdles worn by the people of Siris, 838.

Empedocles cited, 528, 576, 668, 818.

Enalus, legend of, 736.

Encrasicholi, a kind of fish, 471.

Encris, a kind of loaf, 182.

Encryphias, a kind of loaf, 182.

Enigmas, 707.

Enigmatic presents, 528;
sayings, 714.

Entimus the Gortinian, favour of the king of Persia for, 79.

Epænetus cited, 95, 147, 461, 466, 477, 479, 491, 518, 585, 609, 624,
827, 1058.

Eparchides cited, 50, 100.

Epeunacti, among the Lacedæmonians, 126.

Ephebus, a drinking cup, 747.

Ephesians, luxury of the, 842.

Ephesus, legend of its foundation, 569.

Ephippus, cited, 47, 48, 62, 79, (poetic version, 1126,) 94, 95, 100,
108, 186, 198, 237, 507, 546, 547, 565, 566, 572, 575, 583, 599,
667, 680, 685, 769, 815, 856, 861, 913, 914, 915, 985, 1027.

Ephorus cited, 175, 249, 367, 414, 489, 555, 800, 826, 839, 1017.

Epicharmus cited, 7, 51, 59, (poetic version, 1124,) 80, 85, 91, 94,
96, 98, 100, 104, 107, 114, 116, 117, 128, 142, 143, 151, 154, 157,
174, 176, 177, 182, 196, 197, 198, 200, 225, 255, 258, 284, 286,
334, 372, 436, 442, 443, 444, 447, 449, 450, 451, 452, 453, 462,
466, 477, 479, 480, 484, 486, 490, 491, 492, 496, 501, 502, 503,
504, 505, 506, 507, 508, 509, 511, 513, 516, 517, 520, 535, 570,
571, 576, 577, 583, 590, 612, 616, 628, 631, 643, 648, 669, 764,
797, 986, 987, 1002, 1031, 1032, 1036, 1089, 1116.

Epiclees wastes his fortune, and commits suicide, 859.

Epicrates cited, 98, (poetic version, 1127,) 412, 666, 740, 911,
(1195,) 966, 1048.

Epicures censured, 438;
catalogue of, 540.

Epicurus advocates sensual pleasures, 875;
his sect banished from Rome, 875;
cited, 289, 298, 438, 439, 558, 800, 875, 938.

Epigenes cited, 126, 604, 645, 746, 747, 753, 755, 765, 775, 797, 804.

Epigonus, a harp-player, 1019.

Epilycus cited, 47, 218, 226, 1040.

Epimelis, doubtful what, 138.

Epimenides the Cretan cited, 444.

Epinicus cited, 683, 747, 794.

Erasistratus cited, 75, 510, 827, 1063.

Erasixenus, epitaph on, 689.

Eratosthenes cited, 226, 248, 302, 433, 441, 446, 593, 769, 799, 938,
802.

Erbulian wine, 44.

Ergias the Rhodian cited, 568.

Erinna cited, 445.

Eriphus cited, 95, 141, 219, 223, 474, 1107.

Eritimi, the, or sardines, 518.

Erotidia, or festivals of love, 898.

Erxias cited, 899.

Erythræan goblets, 757.

Erythrinus, or red mullet, 471.

Escharites, a kind of loaf, 181.

Ethanion, a kind of drinking cup, 749.

Etruscan banquets, 247.

Euagon of Lampsacus attempts to seize the city, 814.

Eualces cited, 916.

Euangelus cited, 1029.

Euanthes cited, 464.

Eubœan wine, 51.

Eubœus of Paros, a parodist, 1115;
cited, 1117.

Eubulides cited, 691.

Eubulus the comic writer, cited, 12, 37, 42, 46, 47, 48, 56, 59,
(poetic version, 1124,) 70, 71, 77, 78, 80, 85, 105, 107, 108, 109,
134, 166, 168, 175, 178, 179, 186, 188, 272, 361, 376, (1153,) 388,
390, 408, 463, 470, 471, 472, 474, 483, 489, 521, 537, 547, 582,
585, 599, 624, 626, 657, 658, 665, 668, 699, 709, 710, (1181,) 727,
744, 751, 754, 762, 790, 800, 831, 885, 892, 894, 899, (1192,) 907,
908, 909, 914, 993, 1023, 1026, 1032, 1045, 1064, 1067, 1084, 1085,
1095, 1103.

Eucrates cited, 184.

Eudemus the Athenian cited, 582.

Eudoxus cited, 453, 618.

Euenor cited, 76.

Euhemerus the Coan cited, 1053.

Eumachus the Corcyrean cited, 922, 1088.

Eumæus cited, 797.

Eumelus cited, 1119.

Eumelus the Corinthian cited, 36, 436.

Eumenes the Cardian cited, 686.

Eumolpus cited, 760, 770.

Eunicus cited, 144, 907, 936.

Eunuchs, male and female, 825, 826.

Euphantus cited, 395.

Euphorion the Chaldean cited, 73, 137, 248, 283, 285, 413, 758, 1012,
1014, 1015, 1119.

Euphræus, death of, 814.

Euphranor, an epicure, 544;
cited, 286, 1013.

Euphron, the comic writer, cited, 11, 167, 482, 541, 594, (poetic
version, 1168,) 597, (1174,) 629.

Euphronius cited, 791.

Eupolis cited, 4, 28, 37, 77, 85, 86, 93, 112, 149, 157, 167, 175,
203, 225, 273, 285, 373, (poetic version, 1148,) 419, 449, 472, 497,
513, 517, 518, 580, 583, 588, 591, 599, 604, 618, 626, 627, 631,
640, 643, 644, 670, 673, 803, 856, 994, 1005, 1033, 1050, 1053,
1103, 1104.

Euripides cited, 60, 63, 65, 100, (poetic version, 1128,) 109, 120,
128, 161, 201, 255, 256, 265, 415, 571, 580, 644, 651, 664, 674,
717, 734, 760, 792, 796, 806, 807, 838, 897, 898, 900, 905, 956,
957, 971, 979, 1023, 1025, 1039, 1053, 1062, 1064, 1067, 1081.

Eurydice, her war with Olympias, 897.

Eurypilus cited, 814.

Euthias cited, 944.

Euthycles cited, 205.

Euthydemus the Athenian cited, 96, 124, 192, 195, 481, 484, 496, 518,
827.

Euthymenes the Massiliote cited, 120.

Euxenus of Phocæa, his marriage with Petta, 921.

Euxitheus cited, 253.

Evenus the Parian cited, 578, 673.

Evergreen garlands of Egypt, 1085.

Ewers, 643.

Exocœtus, the, a fish, 525.

Extravagance in individuals, instances of, 269.

Falernian wine, two kinds of, 43, 44, 54.

Fannian law, its provisions, 431.

Families ruined on account of women, 896.

Fattening animals for food, 1050.

Favourites, boy, 959.

Feasts, writers on, 7;
Athenian, 223;
different sorts of, 571.

Feet, anointing the, 886.

Female cup-bearers, 941;
flatterers, 402;
flute-players, 969;
guards, 824.

Festivals, 570;
their decency in ancient times, 572;
abused in after days, 573.

Fig, the, 125;
various kinds, 126–129;
its praises, 131;
dried figs, 1043.

Fig-pecker, the, 107.

Finches, 107.

Fish, discourse on, 434;
esteemed a great luxury, 449, 462;
salt fish, 193, 434;
cartilaginous, 450;
fossil, 524;
singing, 524;
subterranean, 525;
rain fishes, 526;
of prophesying from, 524, 527;
qualities of, as food, 559.

Fishermen, proud of their skill, 359.

Fishing, writers on, 21.

Fishmongers, churlishness of, 356;
frauds, 357.

Flatterers. See Parasites.

Flowers, love of, 887;
suitable for garlands, 1087, 1090.

Flute, various kinds of, 1013;
playing on the, 984;
names of various airs for the, 986.

Flute-players, female, 969.

Food, kinds of, mentioned by Homer, 13, 20, 40.

Formian wine, 43.

Fossil fish, 524.

Fox-shark, the, 449.

Freedmen, among the Lacedæmonians, 427.

Frogs, rain of, 526.

Fruits, mentioned by Homer, 40;
names of, 81; plentiful at Athens, 1045.

Frugal meals recommended, 660.

Fundan wine, 44.

Galene of Smyrna cited, 1085.

Galenus of Pergamos, a Deipnosophist, 3;
cited, 43.

Galeus, a kind of shark, 461;
how brought to table among the Romans, 461.

Gallerides, a fish, 497.

Games, 27.

Ganymede, 959.

Garlands, discussion on, 1069.

Gauran wine, 43.

Geese, livers of, 604.

Gelaria, 496.

Genthion, king of the Illyrians, his drunkenness, 695.

Georgus cited, 1114.

Gerana, her transformation, 620.

Gladiatorial combats, 249.

Glaucias cited, 115.

Glaucides cited, 135, 136.

Glaucion, a kind of duck, 623.

Glaucon, a water-drinker, 72.

Glaucon cited, 767.

Glaucus the Locrian cited, 510, 581, 827, 1057.

Glaucus, a sea deity, 464.

Glaucus, a fish, 462;
how to cook, 463.

Gluttons, many celebrated, 653.

Gluttony, temples to, 655.

Glycera, a courtesan, witty sayings of, 931.

Glycera, the mistress of Harpalus, 935.

Gnathæna, a courtesan, witty sayings of, 926, 931.

Gnathenium, a courtesan, witty sayings of, 927.

Gnesippus, a composer of ludicrous verses, 1024.

Goat's flesh, 634;
supposed to give great strength, 634.

Gold proscribed by the Bathanati, 369.

Gold plate, rarity of, 365;
trinkets, 367.

Golden trinkets proscribed by Lycurgus and by Plato, 367.

Golden water, 825.

Gorgias, the Leontine, his orderly life, 878;
his remark on Plato, 809;
cited, 907, 930, 952.

Gorgons, 351.

Gorgos, the keeper of the armoury, his pretended present to Alexander,
861.

Gourds, 96, 586;
various kinds, 97;
philosophic discussion on, 98.

Grammatical Science, plot of the play so called, 715.

Grapes, 1044.

Grayling, the sea, 463.

Greeks, simplicity of their lives, according to Homer, 13;
fondness for amusements, 31.

Griphi, 707;
examples of, 708.

Groats, 207.

Grouse, the, 628.

Guests, reception of, 16;
attitudes of, 307;
presents to, 208.

Guinea-fowl, the, 1047.

Gyala, a kind of drinking cup, 744.

Gyges the Lydian builds a monument to his courtesan, 916.

Gymnastic exercises, invention of, ascribed to the Lacedæmonians, 23.

Gymnopædiæ, festival of, 1083.

Gynæconomi, their office, 385.

Hair, attention paid to the, among certain nations, 846.

Hake, the, a fish, 496.

Halicarnassus, wine of, 54.

Hanging, playing at, among the Thracians, 250.

Hare, the, 630, 1049;
scarce in Attica, 630;
its fecundity, 632.

Harmodius of Lepreum cited, 240, 698, 734, 764.

Harmodius and Aristogiton, 960.

Harmony, invention of, ascribed to the Phrygians, 995;
disputed, 995;
three kinds, 995.

Harpalyce, songs in honour of, 988.

Harp-fish, the, 479.

Harp-players, high payment of, 994.

Harpalus, his profligacy, 935, 950;
his monument to his mistress, 949.

Harpocration the Mendesian cited, 1036.

Healths, mode of drinking, 22.

Hearth-loaf, 181.

Hecatæus of Miletus cited, 57, 116, 189, 240, 647, 659, 706.

Hedyle cited, 466.

Hedylus cited, 281, 465, 544, 753, 775, 795.

Hedypotides, drinking cups so called, 747.

Hegemon of Thasos wrote on feasts, 7;
nicknamed the Lentil, 641;
his conduct in the theatre, 641;
protected by Alcibiades, 642;
cited, 126, 1116.

Hegesander cited, 29, 72, 103, 145, 178, 217, 260, 268, 278, 334, 362,
391, 393, 394, 408, 455, (poetic version, 1160, 1225,) 512, 529,
538, 541, 542, 576, 631, 661, 681, 682, 702, 761, 764, 811, 871,
902, 915, 933, 945, 1044, 1049.

Hegesianax recites his poems, 250;
cited, 620.

Hegesias cited, 1090.

Hegesilochus the Rhodian, his infamous life, 702.

Hegesippus cited, 439, 639, 827, 1028.

Hegesippus the Tarentine cited, 828.

Helen, Poor, a courtesan, 933.

Helena, a gluttonous woman, 653.

Helichryse, an Egyptian flower, 1087.

Heliodorus cited, 74, 362, 640.

Hellanicus cited, 647, 648, 655, 729, 749, 1015, 1042, 1085, 1086.

Helots, the, 415, 427;
conduct of the Lacedæmonians to, 1051.

Hemerocalles, or day-beauty, a flower, 1088.

Heminerus, or half-pickled fish, 196.

Hemitomus, a kind of drinking cup, 749.

Heniochus cited, 426, 625, 643, 771.

Hepatos, the, 178, 472.

Hephæstion cited, 1075.

Hepsetus, or boiled fish, 471.

Heracleon the Ephesian cited, 475, 485, 805.

Heraclides the comic poet cited, 853.

Heraclides the Cumean cited, 79, 235, 824, 829.

Heraclides Lembus cited, 164, 526, 905, 924.

Heraclides the Mopseatian cited, 370.

Heraclides of Pontus cited, 719, 820, 836, 839, 842, 854, 859, 885,
888, 960, 995, 1121.

Heraclides the Syracusan cited, 95, 518, 827, 1034, 1051.

Heraclides of Tarentum cited, 87, 105, 106, 111, 124, 133, 174, 188,
198.

Heraclitus cited, 764.

Heraclitus the comic poet cited, 653.

Heraclitus of Ephesus cited, 293, 973.

Heralds employed as cup-bearers, 670;
in sacrifices, 1055.

Hercules, voracity of, 648;
receives a cup from the Sun, 749;
poetic fables about, 822.

Herculeum, a drinking cup, 748.

Hermeas cited, 241, 692, 901, 967.

Hermes, a drink so called, 53.

Hermesianax of Colophon cited, 953, (poetic version, 1197.)

Hermias of Atarneus, death of, 1112.

Hermippus cited, 30, 34, 45, 48, 96, 97, 128, 129, 197, 204, 249, 261,
340, 396, 448, 540, 543, 659, 666, 699, 712, 713, (poetic version,
1182,) 728, 759, 762, 763, 767, 775, 778, 803, 841, 881, 882, 889,
940, 942, 945, 987, 1016, 1038, 1040, 1066, 1113, 1117, 1120.

Hermippus of Smyrna cited, 513.

Hermon cited, 137, 420.

Hermonax cited, 87, 129, 803.

Herodes Atticus cited, 166.

Herodian of Alexandria cited, 86.

Herodicus the Babylonian cited, 352.

Herodicus the Cratetian cited, 341, 348, 370, 538, 934, 944.

Herodorus of Heraclea cited, 95, 365, 648, 756, 807.

Herodorus, the Megarian trumpeter, his strength and skill, 653.

Herodotus cited, 31, 71, 73, 121, 132, 182, 189, 197, 224, 233, 236,
237, 240, 365, 409, 418, 625, 629, 631, 633, 647, 673, 692, 754,
776, 804, 828, 869, 951, 952, 1001, 1024, 1041, 1121.

Herodotus the logomime, 31.

Herodotus the Lycian cited, 127, 131.

Herondas cited, 143.

Heropythus cited, 466.

Hesiod cited, 66, 68, 96, 104, 167, 190, 192, 289, 296, 574, 672, 675,
738, 782, 784, 796, 806, 891, 972.

Hetæra, 913.

Hetæridia, festivals, 915.

Hicesius cited, 1088, 1101.

Hiero, ship of, 329.

Hieronymus cited, 78, 1015.

Hieronymus the Rhodian cited, 670, 687, 799, 890, 892, 960, 965.

Hilarodists, 989.

Hippagoras cited, 1005.

Hipparchus cited, 168, 619, 761, 773, 1104.

Hippasus cited, 23.

Hippias the Erythræan cited, 406.

Hippias the Rhegian cited, 51.

Hippias the Sophist cited, 971.

Hippidion, a kind of fish, 477.

Hippocrates cited, 74, 75, 94, 629.

Hippolochus cited, 208, 210, 634, 980.

Hippon the atheist cited, 973.

Hipponax, a very little man, but strong, 884;
cited, 81, 131, 477, 510, 582, 591, 610, 767, 791, 995, 997, 1031,
1116.

Hippotes drives out the tyrants of Chios, 407.

Hippuris, or horse-tail, a fish, 477.

Holmus, a kind of drinking cup, 789.

Homer cited, 13–31, 36, 40–42, 58, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 79, 89, 101,
107, 109, 123, 129, 143, 202, 223, 277, 287, 289–308, 361, 373, 404,
415, 446, 468, 493, 496, 531, 571, 572, 573, 587, 588, 604, 615,
616, 625, 631, 643, 644, 649, 650, 667, 671, 684, 723, 724, 726,
734, 736, 737, 740, 746, 757, 760, 761, 766, 768, 778, 779, 781,
784, 785, 786, 787, 788, 791, 796, 797, 799, 801, 812, 819, 821, 822,
823, 838, 874, 890, 891, 902, 906, 978, 995, 1001, 1009, 1010, 1011,
1021, 1044, 1055, 1056, 1077, 1098, 1099, 1120.

Homorus, a kind of loaf, 182.

Honey, use of, said to contribute to longevity, 76.

Horæa, a kind of fish, 193.

Horn for drinking, 758;
large size, 759.

Horse, a fish so called, 477.

Horses taught to dance, 834.

Hospitality and liberality, examples of, 5.

Hyacinthia, festival called, 226.

Hybrias the Cretan cited, 1112, (poetic version, 1220.)

Hyces, sacred fish, 515.

Hycena, or plaice, 515.

Hydraulic organ, the, 278.

Hyperides, a glutton and gambler, 539;
cited, 198, 419, 669, 772, 884, 907, 935, 936, 937, 942, 983.

Hyperochus cited, 846.

Hystiacum, a kind of drinking cup, 800.

Iacchian garland, the, 1082.

Iambyca, a musical instrument, 1016.

Iapygians, luxury of the, 838.

Iatrocles cited, 512, 1032, 1033, 1034.

Ibycus cited, 95, 115, 143, 276, 611, 903, (poetic version, 1194,)
958, (1206,) 962, 1087.

Icarian wine, 49.

Icarium, comedy and tragedy, first introduced at, 65.

Icesias the Erasistratean cited, 145, 195, 437, 443, 447, 467, 477,
485, 488, 490, 492, 493, 496, 504, 508, 516, 517.

Idomeneus cited, 853, 854, 921, 942, 946, 975.

Illyrians, their drinking customs, 699.

Immunities granted to cooks among the Sybarites, 835;
to other trades, 835.

Indian gourd, the, 97.

Interest of money, rate of, 976.

Io Pæan explained, 1121.

Ion cited, 34, 58, 112, 152, 154, 177, 286, 406, 420, 501, 648, 672,
706, 712, 730, 746, 762, 791, 793, 797, 802, 963, 1012, 1013, 1102.

Ionian harmony, its character, 997.

Ionians, luxury of the, censured, 840;
their austere character, 997.

Iopis, a fish, 519.

Iotaline wine, 44.

Ioulis, or coulus, a fish, 479.

Iphiclus becomes possessed of Achaia by stratagem, 568.

Iphicrates, supper of, 214.

Iphicratis, a kind of drinking cup, 750.

Ipnites, the, a kind of loaf, 180.

Isanthes, a Thracian king, his luxury, 858.

Isidorus the Characene cited, 155.

Isis, the, 1089.

Isistrus cited, 125.

Isocrates cited, 907.

Ister, or Istrus, cited, 428, 544, 762, 891, 1040.

Isthmian cup, the, 753.

Isthmian garland, the, 1081.

Italian dance, its inventor, 33.

Italian wines, qualities of the different, 43.

Ithyphalli, 992.

Jackdaw, collecting money for the, 566;
how caught, 619.

Janus, inventions ascribed to, 1106.

Jason cited, 989.

Jesters, monkeys preferred to, by Anacharsis the Scythian, 979;
favoured by Philip of Macedon, 980;
their jokes resented, 983.

Juba the Mauritanian cited, 163, 273, 280, 282, 283, 284, 362, 542.

Jugglers and mimics, 32.

Julius Cæsar, 429.

Kid, flesh of the, 634.

Kidney-beans used by the Lacedæmonians as sweetmeats, 91.

King chosen for his beauty, 906.

King of the Persians, his luxury, 823, 873;
administers justice, 829.

Labican wine, 43.

Labionius, a kind of drinking cup, 742, 773.

Labyzus, a sweet-smelling plant, 824.

Lacedæmonians invent ball-play and gymnastic exercises, 23;
banquets, 224;
their simple diet, 831;
discourage luxury, 881;
afterwards adopt it, 229;
their marriages, 889;
music among them, 1001;
their conduct to the Helots, 1051.

Lacena, a kind of drinking cup, 773.

Laches cited, 123.

Lacydes and Timon at a drinking match, 691.

Laganium, a kind of loaf, 182.

Lagis, a courtesan, 945.

Lagynophoria, the, a festival, 434.

Lais the courtesan, 912, 938.

Lamia, the courtesan of Demetrius Poliorcetes, 923.

Lampon, an epicure, 543.

Lamprey, the, 490;
said to breed with the viper, 490.

Lamprocles cited, 784.

Lamprus the musician, a water-drinker, 72.

Lamps and lanterns, 1118.

Laodice murders her husband, 947.

Lasthenea, a pupil of Plato, 874.

Lasus of Hermione, sportive sayings of, 534;
cited, 719, 996.

Lathyporphyrides, 611.

Latus, a fish, 489.

Laurentus, a wealthy Roman, 1;
his liberality and learning, 3.

Leæna, a courtesan, her wit, 923.

Leek, the, 585.

Legumes, 640.

Leiobatus, a kind of shark, 490.

Leleges, slaves to the Carians, 426.

Lentils, discourse on, 254.

Leogoras, a gourmand, 608.

Leonidas, a general, his expedient to prevent the desertion of his
troops, 698.

Leonidas of Byzantium wrote on fishing, 21.

Leonidas of Elis, the grammarian, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Leontium, a courtesan, 933, 953.

Lepaste, a kind of drinking cup, 773.

Lepreus, his contests with Hercules, 649.

Lesbian wine, 47, 54, 55;
praise of, 48.

Lesbium, a kind of drinking cup, 775.

Lettered cups, 743.

Lettuces, 114;
their qualities, 115.

Leucadian wine, 54.

Leucisci, a general name for fish, 481.

Leucomænis, or white sprat, 492.

Leucon cited, 541.

Leucus, a sacred fish, 446.

Libations, 21, 48, 1107.

Libraries, great, enumerated, 4.

Licymnius the Chian cited, 902, 962.

Limpets, 143.

Lityerses, a glutton, 654.

Liver, 178;
why called modest, 178.

Loaves, different kinds of, 180, 190.

Locrian harmony, 998.

Loins, a dish called, 629.

Loisasium, a kind of cup, 775.

Lotus, the, 1042;
its uses, 1042.

Love honoured as a deity, 898;
catalogue of things relating to, 953;
writers on, 956.

Lucullus introduced the cherry from Pontus, 83;
brought habits of luxury to Rome, 432, 869.

Lupins, 90;
saying of Zeno, 91.

Lusitania, its abundance, 523.

Luterium, a kind of drinking cup, 775.

Luxury, Cato's complaints against, 432.

Lyceas of Naucratis, cited, 983.

Lychnis, the, 1089.

Lyciurges, what, 776.

Lycon the Peripatetic, his mode of life, 876.

Lycophron of Chalcis cited, 90, 226, 437, 662, 775, 802, 889.

Lycophronides cited, 1070.

Lycurgus cited, 367.

Lycurgus the orator cited, 419, 759, 936.

Lycus cited, 76.

Lydian harmony, 998.

Lydians, luxury of the, 826;
their profligacy, 827.

Lyernius the Celt, banquets of, 246.

Lynceus the Samian cited, 102, 127, 168, 169, 181, 216, 242, 360, 380,
381, 390, 448, 449, 462, 492, 520, 533, 534, 568, 633, 686, 747,
794, 798, 931, 932, 1034, 1043, 1045.

Lysander, question as to his mode of life, 869.

Lysander of Sicyon, the harp-player, 1019.

Lysanias the Cyrenean cited, 477, 807, 989.

Lysias cited, 112, 334, 349, 350, 365, 575, 643, 856, 883, 935, 936,
945, 946, 975, 976.

Lysimachus cited, 255.

Lysippus cited, 543.

Lysippus the statuary designs a new drinking cup for Cassander, 742.

Macareus cited, 411, 1022.

Macedonians addicted to drunkenness, 199.

Machon the comic poet, inscription on his tomb, 380;
cited, 72, 380, 383, 387, 533, 538, (poetic version, 1163,) 539,
545, 549, 923, 930, 1060.

Maconidæ, a kind of loaf, 183.

Made dishes, 607.

Madness, luxury of, 888.

Mæandrius cited, 717.

Mænis, or sprat, 491.

Magadis, a musical instrument, 1013, 1017.

Magas, king of Cyrene, choked with fat, 881.

Magnes cited, 579, 1033, 1102.

Magnesians, the, undone by luxury, 841.

Magnus. See Myrtilus.

Mago, his abstinence, 72.

Magodus, the, 991.

Malacus cited, 419.

Mallows, 96.

Maltese dogs, 831.

Mamertine wine, 44.

Manes, a kind of drinking cup, 777.

Mania, a courtesan, why so called, 924;
her wit, 925.

Manius Curius, his reply to the Sabines, 660.

Mantineans, single combat invented by the, 249.

Mareotic wine, the, 55.

Marriage-feast of Alexander and his companions, 861;
of Caranus, 210.

Marriages, Lacedæmonian, 889.

Marseilles, wine of, 44.

Marsic wine, 44.

Marsyas cited, 1004.

Marsyas the priest of Hercules cited, 744, 760, 764.

Marsyas the younger cited, 115.

Maryandini become subject to the Heracleans, 413.

Masinissa, king, his joke on the Sybarites, 831;
his fondness for children, 831.

Massilians, luxury of the, 838.

Mastus, a kind of drinking cup, 777.

Masyrius, a lawyer, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Mathalides, a kind of drinking cup, 777.

Matreas, the strolling player, 31.

Matris cited, 649.

Matris the Athenian, a water-drinker, 72.

Matron cited, 102, 106, 125, 220, (poetic version, 1135,) 284, 540,
1050, 1115.

Mattya, a dish so called, 1059.

Meal mixed with wine, 683.

Meals, names of, 18;
fashions at, 21.

Medes, luxury borrowed from, by the Persians, 825.

Megacles cited, 660.

Megaclides cited, 822, 823.

Megasthenes cited, 247.

Melampus invented mixing wine and water, 74.

Melanippides of Melos cited, 57, 677, 984, (poetic version, 1209,)
1042.

Melanippus and Chariton, 960.

Melanthias killed by gluttony, 878.

Melanthius cited, 512.

Melamorus, the, a fish, 492.

Mele, a kind of drinking cup, 776.

Meleager the Cynic cited, 804.

Melissa, a courtesan, 253.

Melophori, or Immortals, the Persian body-guard, 824, 863.

Membras, a kind of anchovy, 451.

Memphis the dancer, 33.

Menæchmus cited, 107, 427, 1014, 1015, 1019.

Menander cited, 119, (poetic version, 1128, 1129,) 156, 166, 190, 197,
217, 266, 274, 275, 276, 302, 364, 380, 382, 385, 389, 390, 425,
472, 473, 475, 486, 493, 574, 575, 576, 588, 603, 606, 644, 672,
681, 686, 698, 699, 705, 737, 752, 755, 761, 773, 800, 804, 806,
819, 828, 879, 884, 895, (1190,) 907, 914, 937, 949, 1029, 1030,
1041, 1046, 1054, 1058, 1104, 1119, 1120.

Menecles of Barca cited, 285.

Menecrates, the Syracusan, arrogance and folly of, 454.

Menedemus and Asclepiades, 269.

Menedemus, frugal banquets of, 661.

Menesthenes cited, 789.

Menetor cited, 946.

Menippus the Cynic cited, 54, 1005, 1062.

Menocles cited, 614.

Menodorus cited, 97.

Menodotus the Samian cited, 1047, 1072.

Mensitheus cited, 58.

Messenians, the, banish the Epicureans, 875.

Metaceras, what, 204.

Metagenes cited, 361, 424, 426, 516, 559, 606, 725, 913, 1120.

Metaniptrum, a kind of drinking cup, 776.

Metanira, a courtesan, 945.

Metreas of Pitane wrote on feasts, 7.

Metrobius cited, 1028.

Metrodorus the Chian cited, 285, 616.

Metrodorus the Scepsian cited, 884.

Midas the Lydian, effeminacy of, 827.

Milesians, their luxury, 839.

Milo, the athlete, his voracity, 650.

Mimnermus cited, 748.

Minos of Crete and Ganymede, 959.

Minstrels and dancers at banquets, 22.

Misgolas, his fondness for harp-players, 535.

Mithæcus the Locrian, cited, 186, 442, 513, 827.

Mithridates, voracity of, 655.

Mitylenæan wine, 49.

Mixing wine and water, 667;
various proportions, 667, 672, 679.

Mnasalces the Sicyonian cited, 262.

Mnaseas the Locrian cited, 506.

Mnaseas of Patra cited, 255, 464, 473, 524, 546, 849.

Mnason the Phocian, his numerous slaves, 428.

Mnesimachus cited, 473, 507, 519, 534, 566, 609, 635, 658, 659,
663, (poetic version, 1179.)

Mnesiptolemus cited, 682.

Mnesitheus, the Athenian, cited, 37, 88, 94, 97, 134, 135, 153, 160,
176, 191, 200, 562, 772.

Mochus cited, 207, 775.

Modesty, praise of, 973.

Molpis cited, 227, 1061.

Monaulos, a musical instrument, 280.

Monophagein, meaning of, 12.

Monositon, meaning of, 77.

Mormylus, or mormyrus, a fish, 492.

Moron, or mulberry, the, 84;
the modern blackberry, 84.

Moschion cited, 328.

Moschion, a water-drinker, 72.

Moschus, a water-drinker, 72.

Moschus cited, 1012.

Mothaces, among the Lacedæmonians, 427.

Mullets, 195, 510;
have different names according to their sizes, 195;
sacred fish, 512.

Mushrooms, 99;
poisonous sorts, 100.

Music, drinking to, 741;
horses taught to dance to, 834;
everything regulated by, among the Tyrrhenians, 830;
praise of, 994;
harmony, 995;
cultivated by the Arcadians, 999;
an incentive to courage, 1000;
among the Lacedæmonians and Cretans, 1001;
among barbarous nations, 1001;
at banquets, 1001;
its effect on body and mind, 1002;
decline of the art, 1008.

Musical instruments, 278;
the hydraulic organ, 278;
flutes, 279, 282;
nablus, 280;
triangle, 280;
monaulos, 280;
calamaules, 281;
stringed instruments, 284;
wind instruments, 285.

Mussels, 145.

Mycerinus the Egyptian, his drunkenness, 692.

Myconians said to be sordid and covetous, 11.

Myma, what, 1058.

Myndian wine, 54.

Myrmecides the artist, 738.

Myro the Byzantian cited, 783, 784.

Myron of Priene cited, 427, 1051.

Myronides cited, 1105.

Myrrhina, a Samian courtesan, 946

Myrsilus cited, 973.

Myrtile, or Myrrhine wine, 53.

Myrtilus the poet, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Myrtle, the, 1090.

Myrus, a kind of eel, 491.

Mys the artist, 738.

Mysta, the courtesan of Seleucus, sold for a slave, 947.

Myxini, a kind of fish, 481.

Nablus, a musical instrument, 280.

Nannium, a courtesan, 908, 937.

Nanus, king in Gaul, marriage-feast of his daughter, 921.

Narcissus, the, 1088.

Nastus, a kind of loaf, 184.

Nations addicted to drunkenness, 698.

Nauclides threatened with banishment for his luxury, 881.

Naucrates cited, 630.

Naucratite crown, the, 1079.

Naucratis, pottery of, 766.

Nausiclides cited, 103.

Nausicrates cited, 464, 513, 521.

Nautilus, the, 500;
epigram of Callimachus on, 500.

Naxian wine, 51.

Neodamodes, freedmen among the Lacedæmonians, 427.

Neanthes of Cyzicus cited, 184, 280, 592, 921, 960, 1118.

Nectar, wine from Babylon, so called, 53;
whether the food or drink of the gods, 63.

Neocles of Crotona cited, 95.

Neoptolemus the Parian cited, 138, 718, 760.

Nestor, a drunkard, 684;
his cup, 778.

Nestor of Tarsus, cited, 653.

Nettles, 103.

New words, coiners of, 164.

Nicænetus cited, 1074.

Nicander the Chalcedonian cited, 793.

Nicander the Colophonian cited, 57, 81, 84, 86, 87, 89, 106, 110, 114,
118, 121, 122, 136, 137, 153, 165, 174, 183, 185, 189, 207, 444,
453, 465, 479, 481, 577, 581, 582, 584, 585, 587, 617, 623, 740,
757, 760, 770, 775, 910, 967, 1038, 1085, 1088, 1091, 1121.

Nicander of Thyatira cited, 189, 503, 728, 764, 768, 775, 805, 1084,
1088, 1104.

Nicanor the Cyrenæan cited, 465.

Nicias, his numerous slaves, 428.

Nicias of Nicæa cited, 261, 430, 808, 810, 944, 972.

Nicium, a courtesan, 253.

Nicobula cited, 686.

Nicochares cited, 57, 518, 672, 987, 1031, 1050, 1066.

Nicocles cited, 227, 228.

Nicocles of Cyprus, his contest in luxury with Straton, 851.

Nicolaus of Damascus cited, 247, 391, 396, 397, 410, 418, 432, 526,
655, 869, 946, 1043, 1089.

Nicomachus cited, 95, 456, 574, 737, 762.

Nicomedes cited, 1017.

Nicon cited, 777.

Nicophon cited, 134, 208, 424, 508, 579, 612.

Nicostratus cited, 108, 179, 182, 184, 196, 218, 364, 389, 472, 755,
777, 798, 828, 937, 982, 1046, 1061, 1094, 1095, 1107, 1119.

Nilænetus cited, 941.

Nile, ascent of the, 119;
mouths of the, 121;
water of the, highly esteemed for drinking, 73.

Ninus, his epitaph, 850.

Ninyas, given to luxury, 847.

Nitetis induces Cambyses to invade Egypt, 896.

Noisy trades prohibited in the city of the Sybarites, 831.

Nomentum, wine of, 44.

Nomium, song so called, 988.

Numerius the Heraclean wrote on facts, 7;
on fishing, 20;
cited, 442, 450, 451, 462, 477, 478, 480, 484, 485, 486, 492, 495,
504, 505, 507, 513, 514, 515, 516, 517, 584.

Nuts, 85;
question as to their wholesomeness, 87.

Nymphis of Heraclea cited, 857, 878, 988.

Nymphodorus cited, 416, 506, 524, 939, 972.

Nymphs, the nurses of Bacchus, 63.

Nysæus, the tyrant, a drunkard, 688.

Oaths, strange, 583.

Obelias, a kind of loaf, 184.

Ochus, advice of, to his son, 878.

Ocimum, a courtesan, 937.

Odates and Zariadres, story of, 919.

Œnas, a species of pigeon, 620.

Œnopas, a parodist, 1020.

Œnopides the Chian cited, 121.

Œnoptæ, their office, 670.

Oidos, a drinking cup, 806.

Oils, 110.

Oinisteria, a kind of drinking cup, 790.

Ointments, use of, 885.

Olbian mountains or Alps, 368.

Olives, 92;
various sorts, 92.

Ollix, a kind of drinking cup, 790.

Olympias, mother of Alexander the Great, 687, 892;
her war with Eurydice, 897.

Omartes, king of the Marathi, story of his daughter, 919.

Omotaricum, 200.

Omphale, the Lydian tyrant, 827.

Onaris the Bisaltian, 834;
conquers the Cardians, 834.

Onias, a kind of fish, 503.

Onions, 40, 104;
various kinds, 106.

Oon, a drinking cup, 806.

Ooscyphia, a drinking cup, 806.

Ophelion cited, 109, 175, 176.

Oppianus the Cilician wrote on fishing, 20.

Opsarion, 606.

Opson, meaning of, 434.

Orcynus, a fish, 495.

Orindes, a kind of loaf, 183.

Orphos, the, a fish, 495;
question as to accent, 495.

Ortyges, the tyrant of Chios, 407.

Osier, or willow, garlands of, 1072, 1074.

Oxen fed on fish by the Thracians, 545.

Oxybaphum, a kind of drinking cup, 789.

Oysters, 140, 154;
mentioned by Homer, 143;
pearl oysters, 154;
marvellous production of, 526.

Pæans, 1113.

Pagurus, the, 501.

Palaces of Homer's kings, 301.

Palm, brain of the, 118.

Pamphilus of Alexandria cited, 86, 87, 103, 115, 129, 138, 142, 148,
200, 274, 495, 512, 567, 609, 740, 749, 750, 753, 757, 762, 764,
777, 790, 791, 792, 803, 915, 1027, 1031, 1040, 1044, 1081, 1082.

Pamphilus the Sicilian, his dinner verses, 6.

Panætius the Rhodian cited, 89.

Panaretus, a thin philosopher, 884.

Panathenaicum, a kind of drinking cup, 790.

Pancrates of Alexandria cited, 1082.

Pancrates the Arcadian wrote on fishing, 20;
cited, 444, 479, 506, 762.

Pandorus, a musical instrument, 281.

Pan loaves, 181.

Pantaleon the jester, his mock bequests, 982.

Pantica of Cyprus, a beautiful but licentious woman, 972.

Panyasis cited, 59, 60, 276, 748, 796.

Paphian king and his flatterers, 401, 403.

Parasites, 370;
early meaning of the term, 370;
later meaning, 372;
anecdotes of, 379.

Parastatæ, a dish so called, 624.

Parian figs, 127.

Parilia, a Roman festival, 570.

Parmenio cited, 737, 970.

Parmeniscus of Metapontum, how cured of melancholy, 979.

Parmeniscus cited, 252, 979.

Parmeno the Byzantine cited, 127, 324, 351, 799.

Parmeno the Rhodian cited, 485.

Parodists, 284, 1115.

Paropsis, discussion on the word, 578.

Parrhasius, given to luxury, 869;
his inscription on his works, 1097.

Parthanius cited, 84.

Parthenius cited, 740, 744, 801, 1087.

Parthians, kings of the, their summer and winter residences, 824.

Partridge, the, 611, 1049.

Passum, a drink of the Roman women, 696.

Pathymias the Egyptian, 79.

Paunches, 161, 167.

Pausanias the Spartan, 224;
his luxury, 857.

Paxamus cited, 593.

Peacock, the, 626, 1047.

Pearls, 155.

Pears, 1040.

Peas, 640.

Pectis, a musical instrument, 1015.

Pelamydes, a kind of fish, 193.

Pelamys, the, 501.

Pelica, a kind of drinking cup, 791.

Pelignas the cook, 1055.

Pella, or pellis, a kind of drinking cup, 791.

Pelleter, a kind of drinking cup, 792.

Peloponnesian wars, how occasioned, 911.

Peloria, a festival, 1022.

Peloris, or giant mussel, 154.

Pelting with stones, 641.

Penelope, at dice, 27.

Penestæ, their condition, 414.

Penny loaves, 184.

Pentaploa, a kind of drinking cup, 792.

Peparethian wine, 48.

Pepper, 109.

Perch, the, 502.

Perfumes, 645;
known to Homer, 28;
used by the Carmani, 75;
condemned by Socrates, 1096.

Pericles the Olympian, loose conduct of, 854, 940.

Peripatetic school, duties of the chief of the, 876.

Periwinkles, 143.

Persæus of Citium, 261;
cited, 227, 228, 261, 968.

Persian couches, 79;
banquets, 233.

Persians, fond of dancing, 686;
their luxury, 823, 873.

Petachnum, a kind of drinking cup, 792.

Petelia, fortitude of the inhabitants of, 846.

Petta, her marriage with Euxenus, 921.

Phæacians, luxury of the, 14, 26;
dances, 24.

Phædimus cited, 797.

Phædo, his remark on Plato, 809.

Phænias cited, 89, 102, 106, 113, 117, 141, 150, 526, 555, 585, 640,
692, 1020.

Phæninda, a game at ball, 24.

Phæstians, a witty people, 410.

Phætus cited, 1028.

Phagesia, the, 433.

Phagrus, the, a fish, 515;
a stone so called, 516.

Phalæcus cited, 696.

Phalanthus outwitted by Iphiclus, 568.

Phalaris, incredible barbarity ascribed to, 625.

Phallophori, 992.

Phanias cited, 10, 27, 49, 53, 84, 96, 366.

Phanocritus cited, 435.

Phanodemus cited, 189, 269, 618, 690, 733.

Phaps, a species of pigeon, 620.

Pharax the Lacedæmonian, abandons the Spartan mode of living, 858;
his death, 858.

Pharsalia, a dancing-woman, torn to pieces for sacrilege, 965.

Phascades, a bird, 623.

Phayllus, a great fish-eater, 535.

Pheasants, 608, 1046.

Pherecrates cited, 90, 93, 111, 126, 131, 134, 149, 158, 159, 184,
197, 202, 257, 274, 361, 388, 390, 411, 413, 422, 423, (poetic
version, 1158,) 480, 485, 498, 529, 541, 574, 575, 577, 579, 606,
612, 623, 624, 654, 668, 680, 726, 733, 749, 756, 764, 765, 767,
(1186,) 774, 775, 802, 856, 976, 1031, 1032, 1036, 1044, 1045, 1093,
1094, 1103, 1118, 1119.

Pherecydes cited, 891.

Pherenicus cited, 131.

Phiale, a drinking vessel, 801;
golden, 803.

Phiditia, banquet of the, 228.

Philadelphus of Ptolemais, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Philænis not the author of the book ascribed to her, 530.

Philetærus cited, 34, 108, 176, 179, 196, 440, 539, 656, 659, 680,
756, 777, 894, 912, 915, 937, 1011, (poetic version, 1212.)

Philemon cited, 17, 86, 92, 106, 129, 136, 189, 204, 218, 273, 280,
364, 411, 453, (poetic version, 1159, 1224,) 483, 538, 606, 746,
747, 768, 770, 795, 828, 910, 911, 941, 950, 966, 1030, 1032, 1044,
1052, 1054, 1060, 1061.

Philemon, junior, cited, 457.

Philetas, a very lean man, 884;
how starved to death, 633;
inscription on his tomb, 633;
cited, 117, 189, 740, 741, 744, 745, 770, 792, 793, 795, 1031, 1033,
1081, 1082, 1083.

Philinus lived wholly on milk, 72.

Philinus the orator cited, 670.

Philinus the physician, 1088, 1089.

Philip of Macedon and his companions, 267, 409;
ridicules Menecrates, 454;
his drunkenness, 687;
his many marriages, 892.

Philippides, a thin and insignificant man, 884;
cited, 149, 363, (poetic version, 1146,) 411, 605, 737, 1023, 1053,
1119.

Philippus cited, 126.

Philippus of Theangela cited, 426.

Philistion the Locrian cited, 191.

Phillis the Delian cited, 1013, 1016.

Philo cited, 506, 974.

Philochorus cited, 14, 61, 62, 269, 302, 372, 384, 591, 620, 733, 792,
1002, 1006, 1019, 1030, 1037, 1049, 1108, 1114.

Philocles cited, 109.

Philocrates cited, 12, 414.

Philodemus cited, 702.

Philomnestus cited, 125.

Philonides cited, 77, 111, 361, 389, 1077, 1120.

Philosophers, Cynic, 975;
Epicurean, 438;
other sects, 439;
Pythagorean, 263;
at a drinking match, 691;
disorderly life of some, 874, 876, 877, 969;
other faults of, 349, 975.

Philostephanus cited, 459, 467, 524, 526.

Philotesia, a kind of drinking cup, 803.

Philotimus cited, 88, 132, 135, 138, 485, 1098.

Philoxenus of Alexandria cited, 86.

Philoxenus of Cythera and the mullets, 10;
a great fish-eater, 538;
cited, 237, 645, 759, 777, 903, 1027, 1095.

Philoxenus of Leucadia, an epicure, 8;
cheesecakes named after him, 8;
his love for hot dishes, 8.

Philoxenus the Solenist, 150.

Philyllius cited, 51, 85, 104, 144, 154, 173, 183, 226, 275, 599, 644,
774, 907, 936, 1024, 1120.

Philyrinus, a kind of garland, 1085.

Phocus, his intemperate life, 270.

Phocylides cited, 675.

Phœnician wine, praise of, 48.

Phœnicides cited, 654, 1043.

Phœnix the Colophonian cited, 566, 664, (poetic version, 1164, 1165,)
792, 849.

Phœnix, a musical instrument, 1018.

Pholades, 146.

Phorbas, sacrifice of, 412.

Phormus cited, 1042.

Phrygian harmony, 995, 998.

Phryne, when accused, how defended by Hyperides, 942;
serves as a model to Apelles and Praxiteles, 943;
her statue, 943;
two of the name, 943.

Phrynichus cited, 78, 85, 86, 97, 124, 145, 182, 190, 265, 286, 361,
390, 395, 451, 501, 585, 612, 669, 755, 903, 963, 1014, 1046, 1120.

Phthoïs, a kind of drinking cup, 803.

Phuromachus, epigram on his voracity, 653.

Phycis, the, 502.

Phylarchus cited, 30, 71, 72, 95, 122, 136, 229, 243, 392, 409, 426,
427, 526, 528, 650, 692, 698, 835, 842, 846, 858, 862, 863, 947,
967, 968, 971, 972, 974, 980, 1022, 1075, 1108.

Pickle, 111, 192, 199.

Pig, the, 590;
why held sacred among the Cretans, 592;
one half roasted, half boiled, 593.

Pig's feet, 159.

Pigeon, the, 620, 1046.

Pike, the, 487;
those of Miletus greatly esteemed, 488.

Pindar cited, 4, 36, 42, 45, 67, 68, 249, 296, 299, 306, 365, 390,
456, 674, 708, 719, 739, 744, 759, 766, 783, 821, 897, 903, 917,
918, 959, 1014, 1024, 1025.

Pine-cones, 94.

Pinna and its guard, 148, 156.

Pirene, fountain of, 70.

Pisander, accused of gluttony, 654;
cited, 741, 748.

Pisistratidæ, banquets given by the, 853.

Pisistratus, moderation of, 853;
his oppression, 854.

Pistachio nuts, 1038.

Pithyllus, an epicure, 9.

Placite loaves, 182.

Plaice, the, 515.

Plangon, a Milesian courtesan, 948.

Plataces, a kind of fish, 485.

Plate, gold and silver, 362.

Plato, his rivalry with Xenophon, 808;
his ill-nature, 810;
his dislike to the pupils of Socrates, 812;
bad character of his own followers, 814;
cited, 34, 58, 78, 154, 157, 161, 165, 186, 203, 223, 251, 278, 283,
289, 291, 292, 294, 295, 298, 306, 342–351, 367, 388, 399, 415,
493, 669, 682, 685, 695, 714, 820, 845, 940, (poetic version,
1197,) 1023, 1044, 1045, 1071, 1084, 1099, 1110, 1122.

Plato, the comic writer, cited, 7, 52, 78, 93, 111, 113, 129, 171,
196, 237, 273, 363, 438, 483, 490, 493, 495, 497, 511, 543, 578,
580, 591, 599, 606, 608, 666, 668, 697, 701, 705, 720, 741, 762,
1003, 1024, 1029, 1050, 1062, 1064, 1065, 1081, 1083, 1118, 1120.

Pleasure, love of, 818;
various opinions on, 820.

Pledging healths, 731.

Pleiades, the, represented on Nestor's cup, 781;
variation of the name, 783.

Plemochoe, a kind of drinking cup, 792.

Plistonichus cited, 74.

Plutarch of Chæronea cited, 86, 614.

Plutarchus, the grammarian, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Poets, censured for loose morality, 201.

Polemarchus cited, 184.

Polemo, a water-drinker, 73;
cited, 31, 64, 91, 116, 137, 180, 224, 227, 334, 370, 482, 585,
611, 645, 647, 655, 689, 699, 729, 752, 755, 762, 765, 771, 772,
776, 795, 866, 884, 907, 918, 923, 937, 938, 940, 961, 967, 1054,
1103, 1114, 1116.

Poliochus cited, 99, 492.

Pollian wine, probably the same as Bibline, 51.

Pollis, king of Syracuse, 51.

Polyarchus defends sensual pleasures, 872.

Polybius cited, 26, 73, 132, 158, 309, 395, 396, 427, 429, 432, 474,
523, 524, 632, 658, 669, 671, 693, 694, 695, 696, 703, 844, 846,
922, 981, 998, 1012, 1042.

Polycharmus cited, 527, 1079.

Polycletus of Larissa cited, 862.

Polycrates cited, 226, 530.

Polycrates the Achæan, a parodist, 1020.

Polycrates of Samos, luxury of, 864.

Polypus, the, 496;
various species, 501.

Polyzelus cited, 52, 569, 584.

Pomegranates, 1040.

Pompilus, fish so called, 444;
originally a man, 445.

Pontianus cited, 898.

Pontianus of Nicomedia, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Pontic pickles, 196.

Poor Helen, a courtesan, 933.

Porphyrion, Porphyris, the, a bird, 611.

Posidippus cited, 53, 146, 156, 195, 249, 472, 500, 593, 650, 653,
654, 784, 944, 952, 1054, 1058.

Posidonius the Corinthian, wrote onfishing, 20.

Posidonius the Stoic cited, 46, 74, 244, 246, 247, 248, 270, 281, 334,
335, 336, 368, 369, 387, 396, 413, 418, 428, 429, 430, 432, 439,
527, 581, 632, 694, 790, 845, 864, 867, 879, 880, 949, 1014, 1038,
1106.

Possis cited, 854.

Pothos, a kind of garland, 1085.

Potters of Athens, 46;
of Naucratis, 766.

Poultry, names for, 587.

Præneste, wine of, 44.

Pramnian wine, praise of, 50.

Pratinas the Phliasian cited, 728, 984, (poetic version, 1209,) 1010.

Praxagoras cited, 53, 67, 75, 136, 1098.

Praxilla the Sicyonian cited, 961, 1108.

Praxiteles, his inscription on a statue of Cupid, 943.

Premnas, a kind of tunny, 518.

Priapus, the same as Bacchus with the people of Lampsacus, 49.

Pristis, a kind of drinking cup, 742, 793.

Privernum, wine of, 43.

Proaron, a kind of drinking cup, 790.

Prochytes, a kind of drinking cup, 793.

Prodromi, or precocious figs, 129.

Profligates who have committed suicide, 859.

Promathidas of Heraclea cited, 464, 780.

Pronomus the Theban, a celebrated flute-player, 1008.

Prophesying from fish, 527.

Propis the Rhodian harp-player, 548.

Proponia, what, 95.

Prostitutes of Athens, books on the, 907.

Protagoras, originally a porter, 558;
cited, 205.

Protagorides cited, 242, 260, 281, 285.

Proteas the Macedonian, a great drinker, 685.

Proxenus cited, 420.

Proxenus, office of, 963.

Prusias, king of Bithynia, cup named from him, 793.

Psamathis, or sacred fish, 515.

Psithian wine, 47.

Psomocolaces, a kind of flatterers, 411.

Psorus or psyrus, a fish, 492.

Psygeus, or psycter, a drinking cup, 804.

Ptolemy, son of Agesarchus, cited, 387, 671, 923.

Ptolemy Euergetes, his luxury, 879;
cited, 101, 118, 362, 592, 609, 692, 831, 880, 922, 1046.

Ptolemy Philadelphus, his magnificent procession, 313;
his luxury, 858;
his courtesans, 922.

Ptolemy Philopator, large ship built by, 324.

Puns on words, 162.

Purple-fish, 147.

Pylades wrote on dancing, 33.

Pyramus, a kind of loaf, 188.

Pyrgion cited, 232.

Pyrrhander cited, 1013.

Pyrrho the Elean cited, 661.

Pythænetus cited, 941.

Pythagoras, temperance of, 660;
enigmatic sayings of, 714;
his musical performance, 1018;
cited, 285, 1012.

Pythagoreans, the early, dressed handsomely, 263.

Pytharchus of Cyzicus receives seven cities from Cyrus the Great, 49.

Pytheas, his inscription for his tomb, 734;
(poetic version, 1184.)

Pythermus of Ephesus cited, 72, 85, 455, 997.

Pythionica, her lovers, 536;
her splendid funeral and monument, 949.

Python of Byzantium, the orator, his odd exhortation to unanimity,
881.

Python of Catana cited, 935, 950.

Quails, 617; how caught, 619.

Quinces, 97.

Rabbit, how distinguished from the hare, 632.

Radishes, 93;
various kinds, 93.

Rain of fishes and frogs, 526.

Ray, the, 449.

Rhapsodists, 989;
poems recited by, 989.

Rhegian wine, 43.

Rheonta, a kind of drinking cup, 793.

Rhianus cited, 137, 798.

Rhinè, the, a fish, 502.

Rhinthon cited, 184, 800.

Rhipæan mountains, or Alps, 368.

Rhodian bread, 181;
wine, 52.

Rhodias, a kind of drinking cup, 793.

Rhoduntia, a dish so called, 636;
how prepared, 640.

Rhombus, or sea-sparrow, 521.

Rhysis, a kind of drinking cup, 793.

Rhytum, a kind of drinking cup, 794.

Riddles, 712;
examples, 713.

Roach, the, or sea-frog, 449.

Roasting, why less wholesome than boiling, 1049.

Robbery recommended, rather than to go without fish, 449, 462.

Rolls, 183.

Roman banquets, 247;
single combats, 248.

Romans, early simplicity of their lives, 431;
luxury introduced, 432;
wisely selected desirable customs from the nations they subdued,
430;
their slaves, 429.

Rome, eulogium on, 32.

Roses, variety of, 1089.

Royal nut, the, 88.

Rufinus of Mylæa, a Deipnosophist, 3.

Rutilius Rufus cited, 431, 869.

Sabine wine, 44.

Sabrias, a drinking vessel, 411.

Sacadas the Argive cited, 973.

Sacred band, among the Thebans, 898.

Sacred fish, what, 444, 512, 515.

Sacred war, caused by a woman, 896.

Sacrifices, performed by kings in person, 1055.

Sagaus, king of the Maryandini, his laziness, 849.

Sakeus, a Babylonian festival, 1022.

Salmonius cited, 84.

Salpe, a Lesbian woman, 506.

Salpe, the, a fish, 506.

Samagorian wine, its strength, 678.

Sambuca, the, a musical instrument, 1012, 1018;
also an instrument of war, 1012.

Samians, luxury of the, 842.

Sannacra, a kind of drinking cup, 795.

Sannyrion, a very thin man, 882;
cited, 411, 449, 882.

Saperda, a kind of fish, 484.

Sappho, a courtesan, of Eresus, 952;
not cotemporary with Anacreon, 955;
cited, 34, 64, 89, 94, 283, 306, 617, 647, 670, 727, 731,
(poetic version, 1184,) 756, 886, 903, 913, 951, 1076, 1077, 1097,
1103.

Sardanapalus, luxurious life of, 847;
inscription on his tomb, 531, 848;
proposed alteration by Chrysippus, 532.

Sardines, 518.

Sardinian acorns, 89.

Sargus, the, a fish, 492, 505.

Saturnalia, the, 1021;
similar festivals, 1021.

Satyric dance, its inventor, 33.

Satyrus cited, 269, 390, 391, 394, 855, 866, 889, 931.

Saucepan of Telemachus, 642.

Saurus, or lizard, 507;
termed a fish, 507.

Scallium, a kind of drinking cup, 795.

Scamon cited, 1005, 1017.

Scaphinum, a kind of drinking cup, 757.

Scari, a kind of fish, 503.

Scarus, or char, the, 503;
two kinds of, 503.

Scented wines, 53.

Scepinus, the, 508.

Sciadeus, or sciæna, the, a fish, 508.

Sciathus, wine of, 51.

Scipio Africanus, his modest retinue, 429.

Sciras cited, 634.

Scolia of Pindar and others, 674;
examples, 1109.

Scolium, what, 917.

Scomber, or tunny, the, 505.

Scorpion, the, a fish, 504.

Screech-owl, the, 615.

Scylax cited, 116.

Scyphus, a kind of drinking cup, 795.

Scythian draught, what, 673.

Scythians, luxury and tyranny of the, 840.

Scythinus the Teian cited, 728.

Sea-blackbird, the, 478.

Sea-boar, the, 478.

Sea-goat, the, 517.

Sea-grayling, the, 462.

Sea-nettle, the, 149.

Sea-pig, the, 514.

Sea-sparrow, the, 520.

Sea-thrush, the, 478.

Sea-torpedo, the, 493.

Sea-urchins, 151, 152.

Sea-water mixed with wine, 54.

Seasonings, 112;
Philoxenus a master of, 9.

Seleucis, a kind of drinking cup, 795.

Seleucus of Alexandria cited, 66, 81, 85, 129, 130, 188, 189, 250,
276, 420, 577, 627, 679, 745, 777, 791, 799, 1030, 1053, 1082, 1118.

Seleucus of Tarsus wrote on fishing, 21;
cited, 503.

Semaristus cited, 624, 629.

Semiramis, mother of Ninyas, 847.

Semus the Delian cited, 50, 62, 181, 203, 524, 529, 747, 979,
(poetic version, 1208,) 985, 986, 992, 1018, 1030, 1031.

Servile war, its origin, 867.

Setine wine, 43.

Sharks, various kinds of, 449, 461, 490.

Shaving the head, date of its introduction, 904.

Shell-fish, 143, 146, 173.

Ship, large, of Hiero, 329;
of Ptolemy Philopator, 324.

Sicilians, luxury of the, 830.

Sicyonian gourds, 97.

Sida, a plant resembling the pomegranate, 1041.

Signine wine, 44.

Silenus cited, 740, 745, 757, 763, 770, 867, 1081, 1118.

Silver plate, use of, 363.

Simaristus cited, 166, 763, 770, 793.

Simmias cited, 516, 753, 764, 784, 1081.

Simonides cited, 94, 165, 176, 206, 276, 334, 469, 501, 590, 625, 668,
706, 721, 726, 766, 783, 797, 821, 917, 964, 1052, 1055, 1086, 1102.

Simus the Magnesian, 989.

Siris, luxury of, 838.

Siromen the Solensian cited, 868.

Sittius, a luxurious Roman, 869.

Slavery, various kinds of, 419.

Slaves forbidden to approach certain festivals, 411;
the Maryandini, 413;
the Clarotæ, 414;
the Penestæ, 414;
the Chian slaves, 416;
the Athenian, 419;
the Roman, 428.

Smaris, the, a fish, 491.

Smindyrides the Sybarite, his vast retinue of slaves, 429, 866.

Smoothing the whole body practised by the Tarentines and others, 830,
837.

Snails, 104;
various names for, 104.

Snow used to cool drinks, 205.

Soap, 645.

Socrates fond of dancing, 34;
his conduct in war discussed, 343;
Plato's account, 345;
cited, 256, 426.

Socrates cited, 610, 1003.

Socrates of Cos cited, 184.

Socrates the Rhodian cited, 238, 743.

Solens, 150;
various kinds, 150;
Philoxenus the tyrant, originally a solen-catcher,150.

Solon cited, 961, 1032.

Songs, list of many, 986.

Sopater the Paphian cited, 117, 143, 168, 181, 196, 255, 257, 258,
280, 281, 284, 539, 742, (poetic version, 1185,) 1029, 1037, 1050,
1122.

Sophilus cited, 167, 204, 207, 254, 306, 680, 1023.

Sophocles, a skilful dancer and ball-player, 33;
his intemperance, 963;
cited, 28, 35, 55, 65, 103, 108, 112, 116, 128, 144, 157, 166, 183,
197, 201, 202, 263, 280, 282, 285, 302, 435, 436, 440, 502, 588,
591, 612, 631, 633, 645, 647, 675, 685, 706, 718, 735, 742, 757,
759, 769, 778, 823, 876, 902, 936, 944, 958, 961, 1014, 1017, 1033,
1050, 1066, 1084, 1095, 1097, 1098, 1102.

Sophron, governor of Ephesus, his life saved by Danae, 946.

Sophron of Syracuse cited, 72, 79, 144, 145, 176, 182, 363, 450, 451,
452, 475, 480, 481, 485, 490, 508, 511, 512, 570, 593, 599, 621,
644, 764, 765.

Soroadeus, an Indian deity, 45.

Sosias the Thracian hires slaves from Nicias, 428.

Sosibius, his explanation of Homer, 780;
ridiculed by Ptolemy Philadelphus, 788;
cited, 131, 137, 190, 788, 991, 1032, 1036, 1076, 1082, 1103.

Sosicrates cited, 52, 263, 410, 414, 665, 755, 941.

Sosinomus the banker, 976.

Sosipater cited, 595, (poetic version, 1169.)

Sosippus cited, 219.

Sositheus cited, 654.

Sostratus cited, 475, 491.

Sotades, a libellous poet, put to death, 990;
cited, 459, 579, 990.

Sotion the Alexandrian cited, 263, 532, 541, 808.

Spaniards, rich dress of the, 72, 838;
their abstemious habits, 72.

Sparamizus the eunuch, 847.

Spare livers, 259.

Sparrow, the, 617.

Spartacus the gladiator, 429.

Spartan living, 831;
not relished by some, 858.

Sparus, the, 504.

Spatangi, 151.

Speusippus wrote drinking songs, 5;
taunted by Dionysius for his impure life, 874;
cited, 101, 114, 144, 174, 218, 471, 472, 476, 484, 491, 501,
502, 508, 509, 511, 513, 520, 581, 609, 616.

Sphærus, his remark on probability, 559;
cited, 229, 559.

Spheneus, a kind of fish, 481.

Sphodrias the Cynic cited, 260.

Sphuræna, or hammer fish, 508;
properly cestra, 508.

Spiced wines, 52.

Spoletum, wine of, 44.

Spoons, golden, given to guests, 208.

Squid, the said to be the same as the cuttle-fish, 510.

Staphylus cited, 74.

Stasinus cited, 528, 1090.

Statites, a kind of loaf, 182.

Stephanus, a writer on cookery, 828.

Stephanus the comic poet cited, 747.

Stesander the Samian, a harp-player, 1019.

Stesichorus cited, 136, (poetic version, 1129,) 158, 249, 276, 712, 721, 748, 797, 799, 822, 973, 988, 1031.

Stesimbrotus the Thasian cited, 941.

Sthenelus cited, 675.

Stilpon, his quarrel with a courtesan, 931;
cited, 261, 665.

Strabo cited, 199, 1052.

Straton cited, 601, (poetic version, 1175.)

Straton, king of Sidon, his contest of luxury with Nicocles, 850.

Stratonicus the artist, 738.

Stratonicus the harp-player, 548;
his witticisms, 549;
his death, 555.

Strattis cited, 51, 114, 128, 205, 209, 258, 271, 390, 469, 474, 477,
508, 516, 589, 624, 629, 654, 745, 754, 804, 882, 940, 945, 991,
1047, 1049, 1094, 1103, 1118.

Strepticias, a kind of bread, 187.

Stromateus, the, a fish, 506.

Strouthias, a kind of garland, 1084.

Sturgeon, the, 462.

Sub-Dorian, or Æolian harmony, 997.

Sub-Phrygian harmony, 998.

Sucking-pigs, 624, 1048.

Suitors, Penelope's, their amusements, 27.

Supper of Iphicrates, 215.

Surrentine wine, 43, 44.

Swallow, song of the, 567.

Swan, the, 619;
its death-song doubted, 620, 1023.

Sweetmeats, 77;
Lacedæmonian, 91.

Swine's brains, 108.

Swordfish, the, 494.

Syagris, a fish, 508.

Syagrus, a general, 633.

Sybarites, the, their luxury and effeminacy, 831.

Sylla the Roman general, fond of buffoons and mimics, 410;
wrote satiric comedies, 410.

Synagris, a fish, 507.

Synodon, a fish, 507.

Syracusans, luxury of the, 845;
restraints on women among them, 835.

Syrbenians, chorus of the, 1068, 1072, 1115.

Syrians, averse to fish, 546;
their luxury, 845.

Tabaitas, a kind of drinking cup, 800.

Table-setters, 273.

Tables, names for, 80.

Tabyrites, a kind of loaf, 181.

Tænia, the, 513.

Tæniotic wine, 55.

Tanagra, whale of, 881.

Tantalus, his devotion to pleasure, 449.

Tarentine wine, 44.

Tarentines, luxury of the, 267, 837.

Tasters, 274.

Tattooing, practised by the Scythian on the Thracian women, 840; how converted into an ornament, 840.

Taulopias, the, a fish, 513.

Teleclides cited, 92, 107, 126, 137, 145, 273, 421, 444, 529, 543,
582, 629, 689, 775, 886, 987, 1021, 1030, 1037, 1050.

Telenicus the Byzantian, a parodist, 1024.

Telephanes cited, 980.

Telesilla cited, 745, 987.

Telestagoras of Naxos, 548.

Telestes, or Telesis, the dancing master, 35.

Telestes of Selinus cited, 802, 984, 998, 1017.

Tellinæ, 150.

Temperance, praise of, 663.

Tenarus cited, 1072.

Tench, the, 485;
white and black, 485.

Teneus cited, 803.

Terpsicles cited, 512, 617.

Terpsion cited, 533.

Teucer cited, 720.

Teuthis and teuthus, the difference between, 514;
a cake called teuthis, 514.

Thais, a courtesan, causes the destruction of Persepolis, 922;
marries Ptolemy, king of Egypt, 922.

Thales the Milesian cited, 119.

Thamneus, hospitality of, 412.

Thargelus, a kind of loaf, 188.

Thasian brine, 519;
wine, 47, 53.

Theagenes the athlete, voracity of, 650.

Thearion the baker, 186.

Thebais, wine of the, 55;
passage from the poem so called, 735, (poetic version, 1184.)

Themiso cited, 371.

Themiso the Cyprian, 455.

Themistagoras the Ephesian cited, 1087.

Themistocles, his life in Persia, 49;
luxury of, 854.

Theocles cited, 794.

Theocritus the Chian cited, 864.

Theocritus the Syracusan cited, 81, 138, 445, 446, 758.

Theodectes of Phaselus cited, 712, 717.

Theodoridas cited, 474, 758, 1118.

Theodorus cited, 201, 1032, 1081, 1083, 1104.

Theodorus of Hierapolis cited, 650, 651, 793.

Theodorus the Larissean, a water-drinker, 72.

Theodote, a courtesan, buries Alcibiades, 919.

Theognetus cited, 173, 982, 1071.

Theognis cited, 487, 498, 676, 722, 823, 895.

Theolytus cited, 464, 749.

Theophilus cited, 9.

Theophilus the comic writer cited, 158, 537, 657, 753, 896, 900,
(poetic version, 1192,) 938, 994, 1013.

Theophrastus cited, 30, 36, 52, 53, 57, 68, 72, 82, 83, 89, 91, 93,
97, 101, 102, 104, 106, 110, 112, 115, 117, 118, 122, 124, 129, 130,
137, 138, 139, 154, 174, 234, 278, 399, 429, 473, 490, 493, 499,
500, 524, 525, 548, 581, 582, 609, 614, 617, 632, 668, 669, 674,
677, 687, 683, 730, 733, 738, 750, 795, 843, 870, 900, 907, 967,
973, 995, 1041, 1046, 1084, 1085, 1087, 1088, 1089, 1093, 1101,
1107.

Theopompus the Athenian cited, 285, 414, 483, 510, 580, 589, 629,
630, 666, 768, 771, 774, 775, 1038, 1044, 1051.

Theopompus the Chian cited, 43, 56, 74, 83, 113, 130, 137, 142, 234,
235, 241, 254, 265, 267, 340, 364, 366, 391, 392, 395, 397, 399,
400, 407, 408, 410, 416, 426, 427, 432, 474, 604, 654, 687, 688,
689, 699, 702, 746, 750, 759, 802, 813, 829, 843, 844, 850, 851,
852, 853, 858, 869, 916, 949, 950, 965, 971, 983, 1001, 1039, 1051,
1080, 1120.

Theopompus the Colophonian cited, 284.

Thericlean cup, 749;
distinguished from the carchesian, 752, 756, 803.

Thericles of Corinth, 750.

Thermopotis, a kind of drinking cup, 757.

Theseus, enigmatic description of the letters forming the word, 717.

Thesmophorius of Trœzene cited, 48.

Thessalians, notorious gluttons, 223, 408, 659;
extravagant, 844, 1059.

Thin people, list of, 882.

Thracians, dances of the, 25;
banquets, 243, 250;
tattooing, how introduced among the women, 840.

Thrasylaus, pleasant madness of, 888.

Thrasyllus, conduct of Alcibiades to, 856.

Thrasymachus of Chalcedon cited, 655.

Thratta, the, a sea-fish, 519.

Thrissa, the, a fish, 518.

Thronus, a kind of loaf, 184.

Thrushes, 107.

Thucydides cited, 37, 180, 299, 302, 763.

Thunnis and thunnus distinguished, 476.

Thursio, what, 487.

Thys, the Paphlagonian king, a great eater, 654.

Tibur, wine of, 43.

Tilphossa, fountain of, 66.

Timachidas the Rhodian cited, 52, 87, 138, 189, 445, 581, 739, 1081,
1082, 1090, 1093, 1118.

Timæus cited, 56, 61, 263, 297, 393, 415, 427, 428, 513, 540, 690,
751, 829, 831, 836, 837, 838, 866, 916, 940, 961.

Timæus of Cyzicus, his history, 814.

Timagoras the Athenian offers adoration to the king of Persia, 79.

Timagoras the Cretan, his favour with Artaxerxes, 79.

Timarchus cited, 802.

Timea, wife of Agis of Sparta, seduced by Alcibiades, 856.

Timocles cited, 180, 198, 266, 353, (poetic version, 1136,) 355,
(1137,) 374, (1150,) 378, 379, 382, 385, 387, 462, 470, 501, 536,
539, 605, 642, 680, 720, 908, (1194,) 940.

Timocrates, a friend of Athenæus, 1.

Timocreon the Rhodian, his epitaph, 655.

Timolaus the Theban, his intemperance, 688.

Timomachus cited, 1019.

Timon the Phliasian cited, 36, 254, 257, 258, 262, 394, 439, 442, 532,
641, 668, 703, 831, 938, 959, 973, 1115.

Timon and Lacydes at a drinking match, 691.

Timotheus of Athens, the son of a courtesan, 922.

Timotheus of Miletus cited, 202, 382, 734;
accused of corrupting the ancient music, 1017.

Tinachidas of Rhodes wrote on feasts, 7.

Tindium, temple of, in Egypt, 1085.

Tirynthians, the, incapable of serious business, 410.

Tithenidia, festival of, 225.

Titormus, a great eater, 650.

Torches, 1119.

Torpedo, the, 493.

Towels, 647.

Trachurus, the, 513.

Tragedy, invention of, 65.

Tragelaphus, a drinking cup, 742, 800.

Trebellian wine, 44.

Trefoils, 1094.

Trichias, or trichis, a fish, said to be attracted by music, 518.

Trifoline wine, 43.

Trinkets, golden, proscribed by Lycurgus and by Plato, 367.

Tripe, 157.

Tripod, the cup of Bacchus, 62;
a musical instrument, 1018.

Trireme, house at Agrigentum, why so called, 61;
a kind of drinking cup, 800.

Trœzenian wine, 52.

Trojan war, its cause, 896.

Tromilican cheese, 1052.

Truffles, 102.

Trumpeter, Herodorus, the, 653.

Tryphon cited, 86, 131, 180, 188, 189, 279, 283, 468, 627, 630, 806,
986, 1024.

Tunnies, 436, 473, 518;
thunnis and thunnus distinguished, 576.

Turnips, 581;
the food of Manius Cronus, 660.

Turtle-doves, 620, 622.

Tyron bread, 182.

Tyrrhenians, luxury of the, 829.

Udder, a dish made of, 629, 1050.

Ulban wine, 44.

Ulysses, voracity of, 649;
his love of pleasure, 822.

Umbrians, the, given to luxury, 844.

Unguents, where the best are brought from, 1099;
prices of some, 1104;
supposed to produce grey hair, 1106.

Unmarried men, how treated in Sparta, 889.

Unmixed wines, 673, 1107.

Uppianus the Tyrian, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Uria, a bird, 623.

Varro cited, 258.

Veliternian wine, 44.

Venafrum, wine of, 44.

Venus Callipyge, temple dedicated to, 887.

Venus Hetæra, 913.

Venus the Prostitute, 915.

Vetches, 89;
how used, 90.

Vinegar, 111.

Voracity ascribed to Hercules, 648.

Walnuts, 138.

Wars, the greatest, occur on account of women, 896, 911.

Washing hands, 644;
use of perfumes, 645.

Water and water-drinkers, 66;
various kinds of water, 68;
weight of water, 70, 75;
boiled water, 201.

Water-drinkers, list of, 73.

Willow, or osier, garlands of, 1072, 1074.

Wine, origin of the name, 57;
praises of, 65;
different kinds, 43 to 57;
Homer dissuades from the free use of, 16;
evils of drunkenness, 672;
pure wine only to be used for religious purposes, 1107;
mixed wine, 667;
unmixed wine, 673;
sweet wine, 207;
scented wine, 53;
spiced wine, 52.

Wives, doubtful whether Socrates had two, 889;
concubines tolerated by, 890;
many wives of Hercules and of Theseus, 891;
of Philip, 892;
complaints against, 894.

Women said to be fond of drinking, 696;
wine forbidden to them by the Romans, 696;
restraints on, in Syracuse, 835;
liberty of, among the Sybarites, 835;
among the Tyrrhenians, 829;
infamous treatment of, 702, 826, 827, 840, 849, 866;
ruin of states attributed to, 896;
many beautiful, mentioned, 971.

Woodcocks, 611.

Words, dissertations on the use of particular, 605, 633, 705, 785.

Xanthus the Lydian cited, 546, 654, 822, 826.

Xenarchus cited, 105, 356, (poetic version, 1141,) 501, 578, 059, 671, 680, 696, 697, 755,
894, 910, 1085, 1107.

Xenarchus the Rhodian, a drunkard, 689.

Xenocrates cited, 288.

Xenocrates the Chalcedonian, his laziness, 849.

Xenophanes of Chalcedon wrote drinking songs, 5.

Xenophanes of Colophon cited, 89, 580, 652, 669, 729,
(poetic version, 1182,) 737, 843.

Xenophon cited, 25, 34, 37, 48, 80, 118, 157, 200, 205, 224, 233, 234,
254, 274, 275, 279, 289, 299, 344, 346, 347, 350, 395, 428, 436,
579, 580, 588, 614, 626, 630, 631, 647, 663, 668, 675, 685, 734,
743, 759, 770, 793, 807, 818, 825, 871, 939, 978, 980, 1041, 1045,
1096.

Young wives, caution against marrying, 895.

Zacynthian wine, 54.

Zacynthians, the, inexperienced in war, 846.

Zaleucus, his law against drunkenness, 677.

Zariadres and Odatis, story of, 919.

Zeneus, or Zenis, cited, 960.

Zeno the Citiæan, his excuse for bad temper, 91;
his reproof of gluttony, 544;
cited, 254, 261, 367.

Zenodotus cited, 19, 20, 159, 513, 649.

Zenophanes cited, 921.

Zoïlus the grammarian, a Deipnosophist, 2.

Zopyra, a drunken woman, 697.

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THE END.

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R. CLAY, PRINTER, BREAD STREET HILL.

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Transcriber's Notes.

1. Silently corrected simple spelling, grammar, and typographical errors.

2. The Index includes all three volumes and therefore has not been linked to the relevant page numbers.

3. Rows of asterisks represent either an ellipsis in a poetry quotation or a place where the original Greek text was too corrupt to be read by the translator. Other ellipses match the original.

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