to be up a tree

»What would he do without you?»—

»Well, I’m afraid he would be a little up a tree, sir, if I may be permitted a vulgarism.» (Woodb. Farm 31. 9.)

A servant.

To be up a tree or treed means to be cornered, done for, obliged to surrender. To be up the tree is a phrase often used by City tradesmen in the sense of bankrupt.

Probably the expression derives its origin from a cant-word tree = gallows.