INDEX

Abbott, Sir John, [11], [107] n.; prime minister, [155].

Alaskan boundary dispute, the, [210-16].

Alberta, the forming of the province, [238-9]; the school question, [239-45].

Alverstone, Lord, [215], [216].

Annexation sentiment in Canada and United States, [101], [137], [138], [265-6].

Asquith, H. H., [277], [281]; his definition of Liberalism, [282]; and a central parliament, [295-296].

Australia, and imperial defence, [143], [149], [179], [195], [198], [200], [201], [202], [284], [286], [304-5]; her navy, [299-300], [312], [313-14].

Aylesworth, Sir Allen, [247]; and the Alaskan boundary dispute, [215], [216].

Baillargeon, Archbishop, [42].

Balfour, Arthur, [186].

Barton, Sir Edmund, [195].

Belgium, her trade treaties with Canada, [134-5], [179], [228], [250].

Bernier, M. E., [195].

Bertram, G. H., [173].

Blaine, James G., [119], [120], [124].

Blair, A. G., [169] n., [170] n.

Blake, Edward, [35-6], [39], [40], [53]; Liberal Opposition leader, [54-5], [57], [59], [68], [77], [82], [83], [85], [89], [135-6]; resigns, [91], [172]; his tribute to Laurier, [86]; his remarkable letter, [123-4]; an empire-builder, [290], [329].

Boer War, Canada's part in, [184-92].

Bond, Sir Robert, [195].

Borden, Sir Frederick, [170] n., [196], [207].

Borden, Sir Robert, leader of Conservative Opposition, [194], [217], [245-6], [247], [276], [284], [291]; his naval policy, [306], [309-10], [311], [312], prime minister, [286], [311], [312], [317].

Botha, General, [185], [292]; his regard for Sir Wilfrid Laurier, [293]; his imperial policy, [294], [314], [318].

Boucherville, M. de, [64].

Bourassa, Henri, and Laurier, [191], [193], [268]; leader of 'Nationalists,' [310].

Bourget, Bishop, his aggressive policy, [28], [29], [30], [42], [44].

Bowell, Sir Mackenzie, [39]; prime minister, [156], [161-2].

British Columbia, and Asiatic immigration, [252-5].

British Empire League, the, [145].

British Empire: formation and development of, [126-30], [270-271]; freedom the secret of, [130], [318]; equal partnership in, [130-1], [270]; the problem of defence, [143], [146-8], [200-4], [298-320]; political relations. [198-200], [282-97]; commercial relations, [204-7], [271-81]; Canada's share in forming, [206], [328-9]; the Crown the chief link of Empire, [288-9]; the Great War, [316-20]; the question as to decision of peace and war, [319].

Brodeur, L. P., [247], [250].

Brodrick, St John (Viscount Midleton), [195], [200-1], [202].

Brown, George, [21], [62], [135], [329].

Bryce, Lord, his diplomatic services to Canada, [212], [258].

Campbell, Sir Alexander, [142], [143].

Campbell-Bannerman, Sir H., his courageous policy, [293].

Canada: political development between 1841 and 1867, [18-24]; Church and State, [24], [27-8]; 'Institut Canadien,' [29-31]; Ultramontanes and Liberals, [41-50]; the tariff question, [57-8], [109-14], [118-19], [124-5], [157-8], [173-5], [235-7], [274-6]; provincial rights and the Dominion, [61-72]; despondency and stagnation, [93-100]; the population question, [99-100], [226-7]; her relations with United States, [101-6], [187], [203-4], [208-15], [256], [257-60], [266], [268]; the fisheries dispute, [104-6]; annexation, [106-109]; commercial union, [109-112]; unrestricted reciprocity, [112-14], [118-25], [260-8]; upholds the imperial connection, [129-130], [216-17], [304-6]; from colony to free state, [131-9], [187-8], [197-8], [216-17], [283-8], [290]; treaty-making powers, [134-6], [175], [179], [217], [250-2], [285-8]; the High Commissioner, [138-139]; inter-imperial defence, [143], [146-9], [184], [200], [201], [202-204], [299], [301]; imperial federation, [144-5] and note; inter-imperial trade, [150-2], [206]; the Boer War, [184-92]; cheap postage, [206]; the Joint High Commission, [209-10]; the Alaskan boundary, [210-17]; the settling of the West, [218-227]; her land policy, [227-8]; industrial and railway development, [228-32]; state aids to production, [233-5]; Conservation Commission, [234-5]; the department of Labour, [237-8]; Alberta and Saskatchewan, [238-45]; trade relations with foreign powers, [250-2]; the Asiatic immigration question, [252-5]; International Joint Commission, [259]; the department of External Affairs, [286]; land defence development, [297-8]; the naval problem, [298-9], [305-309], [310], [312-15]; the Great War, [316-18], [319]; progress since Confederation, [321-4]. See Parliament.

Canada First movement, the, [40].

Canadian Pacific Railway, the, [38], [110]; the building contract, [58-61], [95-8], [252].

Cape Colony. See Colonial Conferences.

Cartier, Sir George, [33], [55], [62].

Cartwright, Sir Richard, a colleague of Sir Wilfrid Laurier, [53], [54], [82], [91], [99-100], [111], [112], [170] n., [209].

Casault, Judge, [48].

Catholic Programme, the, [43-4].

Cauchon, Joseph, [33], [36], [51].

Chamberlain, Joseph, [106]; colonial secretary, [179], [185], [189], [195]; his policy of centralization, [179], [196-200], [204], [206-7]; his ideal of 'free trade within the Empire,' [205], [207]; and Sir Wilfrid Laurier, [206-207]; his tariff-reform campaign, [271-6], [281].

Chapleau, Adolphe, [33], [55].

Charleton, John, [54], [116], [209].

Chauveau, P. J. O., [33].

Churchill, Winston, [277]; his naval policy, [312-13].

'Clear Grit' party, the, [20-1], [23].

Cleveland, President, [105-6], [208].

Colonial Conferences: (1886) [142-4]; (1894) [150-1]; (1897) [179-80]; (1902) [195-208]; (1907) [276-81], [291-7], [301]; (1909) [306-307]; (1911) [294-6], [308-9]; an important agency of empire, [289]; proposal to change name to Imperial Council, [292]; Dominions to be consulted in international agreements, [296]. See British Empire.

Conservation Commission, the, [234-5].

Conservative party, the, [20], [23]; its tariff policy, [56-8], [110-11], [113], [119-20], [157-8], [276]. See Parliament.

Crooks Act, the, [69-70].

David, L. O., [13], [331].

Davies, Sir Louis, a colleague of Sir Wilfrid Laurier, [152], [170] n., [209].

Deakin, Alfred, [276], [301].

Denison, Lieut.-Colonel G. T., [76] n., [144].

Desaulniers, H. L., [11], [12].

Dessaules, L. A., advocates religious toleration, [30] and n.

Dobell, R. R., [170] n.

Dominion of Canada, [61-3]. See Canada.

Dominion Railway Commission, the, [230].

Dorion, Antoine, and Laurier, [13], [21], [36], [55].

Dorion, Eric, 'L'Enfant Terrible,' [13], [14], [55].

Doukhobors, the, [222], [223].

Doutre, Joseph, his appeal to Rome, [30].

Edgar, J. D., [112].

Edward VII, [195].

Election law, [37], [46], [70-2].

Equal Rights Association, the, [117].

Europe, the tariff question in, [140]; mad scramble for empire, [141], [303]; her interest in Canada, [221], [222], [226], [228], [250]; the war of armaments, [302-4], [316]; the Great War, [315-20].

Fielding, W. S., a colleague of Sir Wilfrid Laurier, [169] n., [170] n., [174], [196], [207], [236-7], [250], [251], [286].

Fish, Hamilton, [108].

Fisher, Andrew, [294], [296].

Fisher, Sydney A., [170] n., [233].

Fitzpatrick, Charles, solicitor-general, [170] n., [247].

Fleming, Sir Sandford, his All-Red route, [142], [143], [149].

Forrest, Sir John, [195].

Foster, Sir George, [124], [150], [162]; assists Mr Chamberlain in his tariff-reform campaign, [276]; his Canadian Naval Service, [305-6].

Fournier, Telesphore, [21], [36].

France, the conflict between church and state in, [25-7]; the tariff, [140]; colonial expansion, [141], [302], [303]; relations with Britain, [181], [183], [303]; and Sir Wilfrid Laurier, [181-4].

Franchise Act (1885), the, [70-2].

Fuller, Valencay, [109-10]

Galt, Sir A. T., [104], [107] n.; an empire-builder, [133], [135], [329].

Geoffrion, C. A., [21], [170] n.

Germany, [143]; her trade relations with Canada, [134-5], [179], [228], [251-2]; the tariff question, [140]; colonial expansion, [141], [303]; challenges British naval supremacy, [302], [303-4]; her responsibility for the Great War, [316].

Graham, G. P., [247].

Great Britain, her relations with the United States, [103], [256-7]; the development of the Empire, [108], [126-30], [147-8]; the tariff question, [140], [150], [151], [265], [266], [271-81]; her relations with European nations, [140-2], [181], [183], [303-4]; the Boer War, [184-92]; the problem of imperial defence, [200-2], [204], [301], [302]; the Alaskan boundary, [213], [214], [215], [216]; the Canadian West, [224-6]; her democratic leadership, [256-7], [281-2], [293]; the Great War, [316-20].

Grey, Sir Edward, [315].

Hemming, Edward, [33].

Herschell, Lord, [209].

Hime, Sir Albert, [195].

Hitt, Congressman, [119], [122].

Holton, Luther H., [33], [36], [39], [55].

Howe, Joseph, [132], [329].

Hughes, General Sir Sam, [291].

Huntington, L. S., [55], [135].

Immigration: the campaign for settlers, [218-27]; the Asiatic question, [252-5].

Imperial federation, [101], [137-8], [139-42], [144-5], [180], [196-7], [198-9], [294-5]; the League, [139-40], [145]; First Colonial Conference called, [142]; impracticable, [144-5] and note. See British Empire.

Indians, the enfranchisement of, [71-2] and note.

'Institut Canadien,' the, [29-31].

International Joint Commission, the, [259].

Italy, [302]; the tariff question, [140]; colonial expansion, [141], [303]; her agreement with Canada, [250-1].

Jackson, William, [88].

Jameson, Sir L. S., [185], [276].

Japan, her relations with Canada, [253-5]; and European aggression, [303].

Jesuits in Canada, the, [114-16].

Jesuits' Estates question, the, [114-17].

Jetté, Sir Louis, [44], [215].

Joly de Lotbinière, Sir Henri, [34], [64]; in the Laurier Cabinet, [170] n., [194].

Jones, Alfred G., [53].

Kaiser, the, [185], [302].

King, W. L. Mackenzie, [238], [247].

Lacombe, Father, his threatening letter to Laurier, [163-4].

Laflamme, Rodolphe, [10], [11], [21], [36].

Laflèche, Bishop, and Laurier's newspaper, [31], [42], [44]; and the Manitoba school question, [167].

Lanctot, Médéric, in partnership with Laurier, [12].

Landry, A. P., [82], [85].

Langevin, Archbishop, and the school question, [160], [167], [172], [244].

Langevin, Sir Hector, in the Macdonald Cabinet, [55], [82], [155].

Laurier, Sir Wilfrid, his birth and descent, [1-4]; schooldays, [4-10]; early bias towards Liberalism, [9]; his knowledge of French and English literature, [6], [15-16]; studies law in Montreal, [10-11]; his early partnerships, [12-13]; the 'Institut Canadien,' [28-30]; edits 'Le Défricheur' and opens a law office in Arthabaskaville, [13-15], [31], [92]; his marriage, [16-17]; enters the Quebec Assembly, [32-3], [34]; his criticism of dual representation, [34]; enters the Dominion parliament, [34-5]; the Riel question (1874-75), [39-40]; a moderate protectionist, [41], [57], [173-4]; his address on Political Liberalism, [48-50], [24]; enters the Mackenzie Cabinet, [51], [54]; leader of French wing of Liberal Opposition, [55-6]; his rising popularity, [56], [184]; the C.P.R. contract, [59]; the Letellier case, [65]; the Ontario boundary dispute, [67-8]; the Riel episode, [82-9]; on Papineau, [83-4]; his great speech in the debate on the Landry motion, [85-9]; Liberal Opposition leader, [91-3], [156-7]; the hostility of the Church, [93], [164-6]; advocates unrestricted reciprocity with the United States, [111-13], [121-2], [124]; the Jesuits' Estates Act, [116-17]; on commercial union with Britain, [151-2]; his tribute on the death of Sir John Macdonald, [153-4]; the Manitoba school question, [162-7], [172]; his answer to the threat of ecclesiastical hostility, [164-6]; his electoral campaign of 1896, [166-8]; prime minister, [169-70] and note, [236], [247-8], [257], [327]; his doctrine of conciliation, [172]; 'the lion of the hour' at the Jubilee ceremonies, [176-8], [180-1]; G.C.M.G., [178] n.; his conception of Empire, [181], [278-9], [291]; his visit to France, [181-4]; the Boer War, [188-90] and note, [191-3]; Colonial Conferences (1902), [195], [206-8], [236]; (1907) [277-9], [288], [292]; (1911) [294], [296]; his meeting with Chamberlain, [206-7]; Joint High Commission, [209]; desires treaty-making powers for Canada, [217], [286]; the school question in Alberta and Saskatchewan, [239-40], [242], [244]; the defeat of his ministry, [268-9]; favours imperial preference, [278]; opposes the doctrine of centralization, [291-2], [294], [296], [116]; favours a Canadian navy, [306], [308], [311]; four guiding principles, [325-30], [34], [49-50], [121], [192]; his great task, [329-30]; a Liberal of the English school, [41], [117], [165]; his personality, [3], [4], [6], [8-9], [11], [12], [13], [34], [48], [56], [82-3], [92], [165-6], [178].

Law, A. Bonar, and food taxes, [279-80].

Lemieux Act, the, [238].

Lemieux, Rodolphe, [247]; his mission to Japan, [255], [286].

Letellier de St Just, Luc, [21]; lieutenant-governor of Quebec, [63-6].

Liberalism, definition of, [282], [326].

Liberal party: leadership in commission, [91]; its tariff policy, [41], [111], [112-13], [120], [125], [157], [173-5], [250-2], [276]; election anomalies and sphere of influence, [245], [269], [167-8], [194]. See Parliament.

Lincoln, Abraham, [16].

Lloyd-George, D., [277].

Lorne, Marquis of, [65-6].

M'Carthy Act, the, [70].

M'Carthy, D'Alton, [116], [144]; his tariff policy, [157], [158].

Macdonald, Sir John, [19], [35], [39]; his administration, [53], [56], [60], [62], [64-6], [68], [70], [71-2], [77], [90], [97], [110], [116], [119], [149], [150]; his contest with Sir Oliver Mowat, [66-7], [70]; his tariff policy, [56], [133-4], [150]; his political craft, [35], [77], [119-20]; an empire-builder, [131-2], [135-6], [144-5] and note, [329]; Sir Wilfrid Laurier's tribute, [153-4].

M'Kenna, Reginald, his naval policy, [306-7].

Mackenzie, Alexander, [57], [66], [82], [122]; his administration, [35-8], [39], [40], [41], [51-4].

M'Kinley, President, his tariff, [114], [118], [208], [209].

Macpherson, Sir David, [76] n., [78].

Mair, Charles, and the North-West Rebellion, [76] and note.

Manitoba, its boundary dispute, [67-8]; the agitation against the C.P.R. monopoly, [95-8]; the school question, [158-68], [170-3].

Martin, Joseph, [118], [158].

Mercier, Honoré, his rise and fall, [89-90], [115], [117], [156].

Merry del Val, Mgr, [173].

Métis, the, [72-7], [78-9].

Mills, David, a colleague of Sir Wilfrid Laurier, [91], [190] n., [195].

Monk, F. D., [310].

Montague, Dr W. H., his artful appeal, [71-2] and note.

Morris, Sir Edward, [294-5].

Mousseau, Joseph A., [39].

Mowat, Sir Oliver, premier of Ontario, [66-7], [69], [70], [117], [122]; in the Laurier Cabinet, [169] n., [170] n.; lieutenant-governor, [194].

Mulock, William, a colleague of Sir Wilfrid Laurier, [170] n., [196], [207].

National party, the, [40-1], [310], [317-18]; and the Church, [41-8].

National Policy, the, [56-8], [121]. See Tariffs.

Newfoundland, and the Dominion, [100], [234]; and the Empire, [195], [294-5].

New Zealand, and the Empire, [151], [179], [195], [200], [201], [202], [304-5], [314].

North-West Rebellion, the, [72-80].

O'Brien, Colonel, [116].

Oliver, Frank, [247].

Ontario, the boundary dispute, [67-8]; the M'Laren v. Caldwell case, [68-9]; liquor traffic regulation, [69-70]; the Riel agitation, [81], [83], [90]; the tariff question, [109-10], [112]; religious controversy in, [116-118], [167-8].

Papineau, L. J., [21-2], [41], [83-4].

Parliament: Liberal (Mackenzie, 1874 Administration, [35-8], [39-40], [51-3], [75]; --Conservative (Macdonald, 1878 Administration, [53], [100], [116], [152]; status of lieutenant-governor, [63-6]; provincial rights, [67-70]; Franchise Act of 1885, [71-2]; the Riel (North-West) Rebellion, [72-90]; the C.P.R. monopoly, [97-8], [218-19]; 'the old flag, the old man, and the old policy,' [119-25]; (Abbott, Thompson, Bowell, 1891 rotten politics, [155-6]; the Manitoba school question, [158-68], [170-3]; Liberal (Laurier, 1896 Administration, [168-70], [213], [214], [220-1], [245-6], [254-5], [269]; the schools question, [170-3], [239-45]; the Boer War, [189-90] and note, [194]; Conservation Commission, [234-5]; Labour Disputes Act, [237-8]; Alberta and Saskatchewan, [238-45]; External Affairs, [286], [250-2]; the Naval Service Bill, [305-6], [308], [310]; reciprocity negotiations with the United States ends in disaster, [261-9]; --Conservative (Borden, 1911 Administration, [268-9], [230], [286], [312]; the Great War, [316-17]. See Canada.

Paterson, William, [170] n., [196], [207].

Patrons of Industry, the, [157-8].

Pope, J. H., [55], [60].

Prefontaine, J. R. F., [299].

Protestant Protective Association, the, [117].

Pugsley, William, [247].

Quebec, the assembly of 1871, [33]; the Letellier case, [63-6]; the Ontario boundary, [67]; the Riel agitation, [81], [83], [89]; the Jesuits' Estates Act, [115]; the school question, [168], [243].

Reciprocity question, the, [104], [111], [112-14], [119-22], [261-8].

Rhodes, Cecil, [185].

Riel, Louis, [39-40]; leader of the North-West Rebellion, [73], [78], [79-80], [81], [85], [87-8] and n.

Riel Rebellions, the, [38-40], [72-80].

Ritchie, Mr Justice, [48].

Roman Catholic Church in Canada, [23-4], [27-8]; its hostility to Liberalism, [29-31], [41-8], [90], [167]; the schools question, [159-61], [163-4], [167], [172], [240-1], [244-5].

Root, Elihu, [214], [258].

Ross, Sir George, [311].

Rouge party, the, [21-2], [23-4], [28], [40].

Routhier, A. B., [43], [47].

Royal Military College, the, [38].

Russia, [140]; and empire, [141], [210], [303].

Sackville-West, Sir Lionel, [106].

Salisbury, Marquis of, [142-3].

Saskatchewan, the province formed, [238-9]; the school question, [239-45].

School question, the, [158-68], [170-3], [239-45].

Scott Act, the, [38], [69-70].

Scott, R. W., [170] n.

Seddon, Richard, [195].

Selborne, Lord, [195], [200].

Sifton, Sir Clifford, [170] n., [234], [244], [247], [279]; his immigration campaign, [221-2], [223], [224].

Smith, Goldwin, [107], [109], [110].

Smuts, General, [318].

South Africa, [198]; the Boer War, [184-92]; and imperial defence, [304-5], [314]. See Colonial Conferences.

Sprigg, Sir Gordon, [195].

Strathcona, Lord, [59]; High Commissioner, [191], [279].

Taché, Archbishop, [160].

Taft, President, [261-3], [265].

Tariffs: in Canada, [56-8], [150], [174-5], [205-7], [235-7], [249-52], [260-8], [274-6]; in Europe, [140]; in Britain, [150], [205-7], [271-81]; in United States, [260-3].

Tarte, J. Israel, [155], [170] n., [193]; 'Master of the Administration,' [236], [247].

Taschereau, Archbishop, his moderate policy, [42], [44], [45].

Taschereau, Mr Justice, decides against the Church, [47-8].

Thompson, Sir John, [85], [124]; prime minister, [155], [156].

Tupper, Sir Charles, in the Macdonald Cabinet, [60], [106], [111], [120], [124], [136]; prime minister, [148], [162], [166], [167]; leader of Opposition, [175], [193], [194], [204]; an empire-builder, [329].

Tupper, Sir Hibbert, [162].

Turner, Senator, [214].

United States, [62], [63], [99], [209]; misconceptions regarding Canada, [94]; 'feeling its oats,' [102]; relations with Britain, [103], [257]; the fisheries dispute, [104-6]; political and commercial relations with Canada, [106-9], [109-14], [118-19], [124-5], [208-15], [257-63], [266], [268]; the Monroe Doctrine, [203-4]; the Joint High Commission, [209-10]; the Alaskan boundary, [210-15]; the conservation conference, [234]; her diplomatic development, [256].

Venezuela episode, the, [102], [208], [209], [212].

Victoria, Queen, [176], [195].

Ward, Sir Joseph, [276], [293-6].

White, James, [235].

White, Thomas, [78]; his tribute to Laurier, [86].

Wiman, Erastus, [109].

Winter, Sir James, [209].

Printed by T. and A. Constable, Printers to His Majesty
at the Edinburgh University Press

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