CONTENTS.
| VOL. IV. | |
|---|---|
| Page | |
| Subfamily VI. HIPPOTRAGINÆ | [1] |
| Genus I. Hippotragus | [3] |
| 110. The Blue-buck. Hippotragus leucophœus (Pall.). [Plate [LXXVI.]] | [5] |
| 111. The Roan Antelope. H. equinus (Desm.). [Plates [LXXVII.] & [LXXVIII.]] | [13] |
| 112. The Sable Antelope. H. niger (Harr.). [Plates [LXXIX.] & [LXXX.]] | [31] |
| Genus II. Oryx | [41] |
| 113. The Leucoryx. Oryx leucoryx (Licht.). [Plate [LXXXI].] | [43] |
| 114. The Beatrix Antelope. O. beatrix, Gray. [Plate [LXXXII].] | [51] |
| 115. The Gemsbok. O. gazella (Linn.). [Plate [LXXXIII].] | [57] |
| 116. The Beisa. O. beisa (Rüpp.). [Plate [LXXXIV].] | [65] |
| 117. The Tufted Beisa. O. callotis, Thomas. [Plate [LXXXV].] | [73] |
| Genus III. Addax | [77] |
| 118. The Addax. Addax naso-maculatus (Blainv.). [Plate [LXXXVI].] | [79] |
| Subfamily VII. TRAGELAPHINÆ | [89] |
| Genus I. Boselaphus | [91] |
| 119. The Nilgai. Boselaphus tragocamelus (Pallas). [Plate [LXXXVII].] | [93] |
| Genus II. Tragelaphus | [103] |
| 120. The Decula Antelope. Tragelaphus decula (Rüpp.). [Plate [LXXXVIII].] | [105] |
| 121. The Harnessed Antelope. T. scriptus (Pallas). [Plate [LXXXIX].] | [109] |
| 122. The Cape Bushbuck. T. sylvaticus (Sparrm.). [Plate [XC.] fig. 2.] | [117] |
| 123. Cumming’s Bushbuck. T. roualeyni (Cumming). [Plate [XC.] fig. 1.] | [123] |
| 124. Delamere’s Bushbuck. T. delamerei, Pocock | [129] |
| 125. The Broad-horned Antelope. T. eurycerus (Ogilby). [Plate [XCI].] | [131] |
| 126. Angas’ Antelope. T. angasi, Angas. [Plate [XCII].] | [137] |
| Genus III. Limnotragus | [149] |
| 127. Speke’s Sitatunga. Limnotragus spekii (Sclater). [Plate [XCIII].] | [151] |
| 128. Selous’s Sitatunga. L. selousi (Rothsch.). [Plate [XCIV].] | [157] |
| 129. The Congan Sitatunga. L. gratus (Sclater). [Plate [XCV].] | [165] |
| Genus IV. Strepsiceros | [171] |
| 130. The Greater Kudu. Strepsiceros capensis (A. Smith). [Plate [XCVI].] | [173] |
| 131. The Lesser Kudu. S. imberbis, Blyth. [Plate [XCVII].] | [185] |
| Genus V. Taurotragus | [193] |
| 132. The Eland. Taurotragus oryx (Pall.). [Plates [XCVIII]. & [XCIX].] | [195] |
| 133. The Derbian Eland. T. derbianus (Gray). [Plate [C].] | [215] |
| APPENDIX. | |
| List of the Species and Subspecies of Antelopes described as New during theprogress of this Work | [223] |
| Index | [229] |
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
IN THE TEXT.
| VOL. IV. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Fig. | Page | |
| 88. | Frontlet of the Blue-buck | [11] |
| 89. | Horns of Baker’s Roan Antelope | [25] |
| 90. | Head of Roan Antelope | [29] |
| 91. | Head of Sable Antelope | [38] |
| 92. | A Leucoryx attacked by a Lion | [48] |
| 93. | Young Leucoryx | [49] |
| 94. | Female Beisa | [70] |
| 95. | Horns of male Addax | [83] |
| 96. | Horns of female Addax | [83] |
| 97. | Head of a female Addax | [85] |
| 98. | Skull and horns of an adult male Nilgai | [100] |
| 99. | Frontlet of an adult male Nilgai | [101] |
| 100. | Skull and horns of Cumming’s Bushbuck | [126] |
| 101. | Frontlet of Cumming’s Bushbuck | [127] |
| 102. | Delamere’s Bushbuck | [130] |
| 103. | The Bongo Antelope | [134] |
| 104. | Head and horns of the Broad-horned Antelope | [135] |
| 105. | Head and horns of Angas’ Antelope | [140] |
| 106. | Angas’ Antelope, ♂ & ♀ | [146] |
| 107. | Horns of Tragelaphus sp. inc. | [147] |
| 108. | Speke’s Sitatunga in a Papyrus-swamp | [153] |
| 109. | Horns and feet of Speke’s Sitatunga | [154] |
| 110. | Speke’s Sitatunga, ♂ & ♀ | [156] |
| 111. | Outer view of right foot of Selous’s Sitatunga, ⅓ nat. size | [158] |
| 112. | Horns of Congan Sitatunga | [167] |
| 113. | Head of the male Congan Sitatunga, from the specimen in the British Museum | [169] |
| 114. | Male and female Kudu | [183] |
| 115. | Horns of Lesser and Greater Kudus | [188] |
| 116. | Skull and horns of Livingstone’s Eland, ♂ | [205] |
| 117. | Horns of Taurotragus oryx gigas | [208] |
| 118. | Abnormal horns of female Eland | [209] |
| 119. | Herd of Derbian Elands | [218] |
| 120. | Horns of Derbian Eland | [219] |
| 121. | Front view of the horns of the Derbian Eland | [221] |
THE BOOK OF ANTELOPES.
VOL. IV.
Subfamily VI. HIPPOTRAGINÆ.
General Characters.—Size large. Muzzle hairy. Anteorbital glands absent. Tail long, more or less tufted. Mammæ 4.
Skull heavily built; without supraorbital pits, with small or no lachrymal fissures, and without anteorbital fossæ. Molars very high and broad, and with accessory internal columns; therefore very similar to those of the Bovinæ, the subfamily containing the Oxen.
Horns long, straight, curved, or spiral; present and of approximately equal dimensions in both sexes.
Range of Subfamily. Ethiopian Region—Africa south of Atlas and Arabia.
This subfamily contains some of the largest and finest Antelopes in existence. Three genera are usually recognized, which may be distinguished as follows:—
- A. Horns straight or curved, not twisted. Hoofs normal.
- a. Horns placed above the orbits, starting nearly vertically upwards and then curving strongly backwards 1. Hippotragus.
- b. Horns placed behind the orbits, slanting backwards nearly in the line of the face 2. Oryx.
- B. Horns spirally twisted, placed as in Oryx. Hoofs broadly rounded. 3. Addax.