RALPH BIRDSALL

Rector of Christ Church

With Sixty-eight Illustrations from Photographs

NEW YORK,
CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS,
1925

Copyright, 1917, by
Ralph Birdsall

First printing, July, 1917
Second printing, December, 1917
Third printing, August, 1920
Fourth printing, August, 1925


Printed in the United States of America


FOREWORD

The ensuing narrative is a faithful record of life in Cooperstown from the earliest times, except that the persons and events to be described have been selected for their story-interest, to the exclusion of much that a history is expected to contain. The dull thread of village history has been followed only in such directions as served for stringing upon it and holding to the light the more shining gems of incident and personality to which it led. Trivial happenings have been included for the sake of some quaint, picturesque, or romantic quality. Much of importance has been omitted that declined to yield to such treatment as the writer had in view. The effort has been made to exclude everything that seemed unlikely to be of interest to the general reader. Those who seek family records, or the mention of all names worthy to be recorded in the history of the village, will find the book wanting.

The local history has been already three times recorded, first in 1838 by Fenimore Cooper, whose work was brought down to date by S. T. Livermore in 1863, and by Samuel M. Shaw in 1886. While now out of print many copies of these books are still accessible.


CONTENTS

CHAPTER PAGE
[I.]The Indians[1]
[II.]The Coming of the White Men[26]
[III.]A Bypath of the Revolution[51]
[IV.]The Beginning of the Settlement[74]
[V.]A Village in the Making[89]
[VI.]Old-Time Love and Religion[109]
[VII.]Homes and Gossip of Other Days[130]
[VIII.]The Pioneer Court Room[150]
[IX.]Father Nash[163]
[X.]The Immortal Natty Bumppo[174]
[XI.]Strange Tales of the Gallows[192]
[XII.]Solid Survivals[211]
[XIII.]The Birthplace of Base Ball[247]
[XIV.]Fenimore Cooper in the Village[258]
[XV.]Mr. Justice Nelson[299]
[XVI.]Christ Churchyard[326]
[XVII.]From Apple Hill to Fernleigh[339]
[XVIII.]The Lake of Romance and Fishermen[364]
[XIX.]Twentieth Century Beginnings[393]
[Village Map and Guide][432]


ILLUSTRATIONS

PAGE
[Cooperstown], from the northwestJoseph B. Slote[Frontispiece]
[The Cooper Grounds]Arthur J. Telfer2
[Council Rock]Arthur J. Telfer8
[The Otsego Iroquois Pipe] 13
[At Mill Island]Charles Frederick Zabriskie21
[Joseph Brant], from the Romney portrait 52
[Site of Clinton's Dam]A. J. Telfer71
[Otsego Lake], from CooperstownA. J. Telfer78
[The Oldest House]Charles A. Schneider86
[William Cooper], from the Stuart portrait 91
[Averell Cottage]C. A. Schneider104
[The Worthington Homestead]Forrest D. Coleman110
[Christ Church]A. J. Telfer127
[The House at Lakelands], as originally built 131
[Mrs. Wilson] 133
[Lakelands]C. A. Schneider137
[Pomeroy Place]J. Patzig141
[Ambrose L. Jordan] 151
[Jordan's Home, and his Law Office]C. A. Schneider156
[The Home of Robert Campbell]J. B. Slote158
[Father Nash] 171
[Leatherstocking Monument]A. J. Telfer185
[Natty Bumppo's Cave]C. A. Schneider188
[Riverbrink]C. A. Schneider193
[Edgewater]A. J. Telfer212
[Residence of W. H. Averell and Judge Prentiss]C. A. Schneider221
[Woodside Hall]Forrest D. Coleman226
[The Gate-Tower at Woodside]Walter C. Stokes228
[Swanswick]A. J. Telfer230
[Shadow Brook]James W. Tucker233
[Hyde Hall]A. J. Telfer238
[Hyde Clarke], from the Emmet portrait 243
[A Wedding Day at Hyde]A. J. Telfer246
[Base Ball on Native Soil]A. J. Telfer249
[The Original House at Apple Hill] (now Fernleigh) 256
[Fenimore]A. J. Telfer259
[Otsego Hall], from an old drawing 260
[James Fenimore Cooper] 263
[The Chalet]A. J. Telfer265
[The Novelist's Library], a drawing by G. Pomeroy Keese 267
[A Page of Cooper's Manuscript] 269
[The Home of Nancy Williams]C. A. Schneider271
[Three-Mile Point]A. J. Telfer282
[The Call for the Indignation Meeting] 284
[The Cooper Screens in Christ Church]F. D. Coleman293
[At Fenimore Cooper's Grave]Alice Choate297
[Samuel Nelson, LL.D.] 300
[The Home of Justice Nelson]C. A. Schneider314
[Nelson Avenue]A. J. Telfer320
[Christ Churchyard], from the RectoryAlice Choate327
[The Cooper Plot, in Christ Churchyard]A. J. Telfer334
[A Funeral in Christ Churchyard]J. B. Slote337
[Main Street, Looking West from Fair Street], 1861 347
[Fernleigh]A. J. Telfer357
[Kingfisher Tower]M. Antoinette Abrams359
[The Lake, From the O-te-sa-ga]J. B. Slote365
[Fishermen's Shanties on the Frozen Lake]A. J. Telfer374
[Hop-Picking]Elizabeth Hudson378
[Map of Otsego Lake]Henry L. Eckerson381
[The Susquehanna, near its Source]A. J. Telfer383
[Leatherstocking Falls]A. J. Telfer387
[Five-Mile Point]A. J. Telfer388
[Mohican Canyon]M. Antoinette Abrams389
[Gravelly Point]A. J. Telfer391
[Bishop Potter]A. F. Bradley395
[The Rectory]C. A. Schneider396
[The Archbishop of Canterbury and the Bishop of New York]A. J. Telfer405
[Byberry Cottage]C. A. Schneider407
[The Clark Estate Office]A. J. Telfer409
[The Lyric at Cooper's Grave]J. B. Slote420
[Cooperstown, from Mount Vision]A. J. Telfer430
[Map of Cooperstown]H. L. Eckerson432