The Ores of Gold and Silver.

NAME. COMPOSITION.
Native gold Gold; silver up to 40 per cent.; copper and iron.
Quicksilver Mercury, with sometimes a little silver.
Amalgam Silver, 26 to 35; mercury, 74 to 65.
Arquerite Silver, 87; mercury, 13.
Gold Amalgam Mercury, 58 to 61; silver, 0 to 5; gold, 38 to 42.
Native silver Silver, alloyed with other metals.
Bismuth Bismuth, 27; lead, 33; silver, 15; iron, 4; copper, 1; sulphur, 16.
Native copper Pure copper, with small quantity of silver through it.
Tellurium Tellurium, with gold and iron, varying quantities.
Antimony Antimony, containing at times silver, iron, or arsenic.
Discrasite Antimony, 23; silver, 77.
Silver glance Sulphur, 13; silver, 87.
Naumannite Selenium, 27; silver, 73.
Eucairite Selenium, 32; copper, 25; silver, 43.
Hessite Tellurium, 37; silver, 63.
Stromeyrite Sulphur, 16; silver, 53; copper, 31.
Sylvanite Tellurium, 56; gold, 28; silver, 16.
Nagyagite Tellurium, 13 to 32; lead, 51 to 61; gold, 6 to 9.
Sternbergite Sulphur, 34; silver, 32; iron, 34.
Miargyrite Sulphur, 21; antimony, 43; silver, 36.
Pyrargyrite, or ruby silver Sulphur, 18; antimony, 23; silver, 59.
Proustite, or ruby silver Sulphur, 20; arsenic, 15; silver, 65.
Freieslebenite Sulphur, 19; antimony, 27; lead, 30; silver, 24
Tetrahedrite, or gray copper Sulphur, arsenic, antimony, silver, copper, iron, zinc, and mercury, in most varying proportions.
Polybasite Sulphur, 16; antimony, 13; silver, 71.
Stephanite Sulphur, 16; antimony, 14; silver, 70.
Xanthocone Sulphur, 21; arsenic, 15; silver, 64.
Fireblende Sulphur, antimony, with silver, up to 62 per cent.
Cerargyrite, or horn silver Chlorine, 25; silver, 75.
Embolite Chlorine, 13; bromine, 20; silver, 67.
Megabromite Chlorine, 9; bromine, 27; silver, 64.
Mikrobromite Chlorine, 18; bromine, 12; silver, 70.
Bromyrite, or bromic silver Bromine, 43: silver, 57.
Iodyrite, or iodic sliver Iodine, 54; silver, 46.
Jalpaite Copper and silver glance.
Acanthite Sulphuret of silver.
Crookesite Copper, thallium, silver, and selenium.

Charles P. Stanton, geologist, writes to the Prescott “Miner,” under date of Nov. 9th, 1877, as follows: The great carboniferous basin of Arizona—and in all probability of the world—exists within 140 miles of Prescott. This immense coal deposit makes its first appearance in Southwestern Colorado and Northwestern New Mexico; but its great nucleus extends from Tierra Ausarilla, in Rio Arriba, New Mexico, to the Colorado River, a distance of 276 miles, and from the San Juan River, a distance of 138 miles. This immense area of 38,088 square miles is one continuous mass of coal. It lies between the parallels of 100 and 112 west longitude, and 35 and 37 north latitude, and all in Yavapai County.