INDEX.

Adams, C. K., criticism on Louis Blanc’s “Histoire de la Révolution Française,” [111].
Albert, colleague of Louis Blanc, [111].
Anarchists, Proudhon avows himself one of them, [135];
their prominent representatives in France, [146];
equality their doctrine, [147];
declaration of principles, [148];
separation from the International Workingmen’s Association, [185].
Antonelle, member of the Committee of Insurrection, [32].
Aristotle, defence of slavery, [176].
Association, to be established by leadership (Saint-Simon), [64];
the central idea of Fourierism, [91-99].
Babœuf, opposed to the laissez-faire system, [12];
sketch of his career, [31];
connection with the Reign of Terror, [32];
execution, [33];
equality the leading idea of his system, [34];
equality be obtained by degrees, [36];
his scheme, [37];
a cheerless scheme, [38].
Bakounine, pessimist, leader of the Anarchists, [147];
leads the opposition to the old Internationalists at the Hague, [185].
Barnett, S. A., socialistic laws on the statute-book of England, [note, 236].
Barrault, a Saint-Simonian, [72];
lectures in Alexandria, [78].
Baudet-Dulary, offers an estate for a trial of Fourierism, [101].
Bazard, separates from Enfantin, [65], [75];
a leader of the Saint-Simonians, [71].
Bebel, a supporter of Bismarck’s Insurance Bill, [220];
a disciple of Liebknecht, [230];
historical importance, [231].
Becker, president of the Laborers’ Union, [225], [226].
Bismarck, admiration for Lassalle, [196];
plans for universal suffrage, [212];
checks to social democrats, [216];
his determination, [217];
his Accident Insurance Bill, [218];
his plan to conquer social democracy, [219];
concessions, [219], [228];
his schemes in behalf of labor viewed with distrust, [220];
a member of an economic school, [235];
appreciation of Wagner, [243].
Black Hand of Spain, members of the International, [186].
Blanc, Charles, affection of Louis Blanc for, [115].
Blanc, Louis, an authority on the times of Louis Philippe, [34, note];
first state socialist, [109];
life, [109 et seqq.];
“Organisation du Travail,” [110];
“Histoire de Dix Ans,” [110];
perceived the widening separation between the bourgeoisie and the fourth estate, [110];
“Histoire de la Révolution Française,” [111];
droit au travail, [112];
ateliers sociaux, [112], [119];
experiments, [112];
flight from France, [114];
character, [115];
social philosophy, [116];
evils of present society according to, [117];
suppression of misery by fraternity, [118];
his formula for the distribution of functions, [121];
of products, [122];
not an égalitaire, [122];
correspondence with Lassalle, [192 and note].
Blanqui, Adolphe, a Saint-Simonian, [72].
Blanqui, Auguste, founder of Blanquism, [145].
Blind, Karl, description of the appearance of Louis Blanc, [116];
no faith in Lassalle, [192, note].
Booth, A. J., criticism on Enfantin, [73];
statement regarding the Society for the Propagation, etc., of the Theory of Fourier, [102 and note].
Bourgeoisie, the third estate, [4];
rise of, [7];
enmity of the poor against, [10];
separation from the fourth estate, [110];
growth of, inimical to feudalism, [177];
Lassalle’s indictment of, [195].
Brentano, a professorial socialist, [237].
Bright, his schemes called narrow by Kingsley, [249].
Brisbane, Albert, head of Fourierism in America, [107].
Brissot de Warville declares private property theft, but afterwards defends it, [3].
Brook Farm, a Fourieristic experiment in America, [107].
Bucher, L., edits Lassalle’s “System of Acquired Rights,” [197].
Buchez, a Saint-Simonian, [72].
Buonarroti, connection with Babœuf, member of the committee of insurrection, [32];
escapes to Switzerland, [33];
his history of the conspiracy of Babœuf, [33 and note], [34];
preaches Babouvism, [34].
Cabet, Étienne, career of, [39-42];
“Voyage en Icarie,” [40];
the Icarians at Nauvoo, [41];
division among the Icarians, [42];
letter of Albert Shaw concerning present condition of Icarians, [42-48];
the New Icarian Community, [44];
the Icarian Community, [46];
government and marriage among the Icarians, [48 and note], [51];
education, [49];
success, [49];
fraternity the principle of the Icarians, [50].
Carlyle, necessity of sympathy, [15];
the laborers need a leader, [63];
“History of the French Revolution,” [144].
Chevalier, Michel, a Saint-Simonian, [72];
imprisoned, [77];
proposal about the armies of Europe, [79].
Church, relation to people before the French Revolution, [6];
the Catholic before the Reformation, [62];
restraint of, [63];
duty of, [66];
Proudhon’s work on justice in, [132];
views of Malon, [154], [155];
an organizing power, [245];
remedies offered to laborers by, [260].
Civil service, in Prussia, [207];
need of reform in the United States; possible future dangers arising from its prostitution, [223].
Cobden, Kingsley’s dislike of the plans of, [249].
Colins, an advocate of the nationalization of land, [150].
Collectivists, French socialists, and social democrats, [149];
are international, [150];
evolutionists, [150];
revolutionists, [151];
Guesde’s electoral programme, [152].
Commune, its nature explained, [20];
aims of the communists, [21];
the communal government, [22].
Communism, object, [1];
cosmopolitan, [3];
proper method of treatment, [14];
modern hatred of, [16];
modern fallacies about, [19];
not chargeable with the doings of the Commune, [20];
connection with atheism and free-love, [22];
opinions of Noyes and Rylance, [23 and note], [24];
not necessarily anti-Christian, [25];
included in socialism, [30];
schemes of, [30];
Babouvism, [34];
Icarians, [40];
to be preferred to the present state of society (Mill), [68];
objected to by Proudhon, [133], [137];
in France, [144];
movement of the social democrats towards, [206].
Comte, A., a pupil of Saint-Simon, [57 and note].
Considerant, Victor, presentation of Fourierism, [101], [103].
Co-operation, scheme of Lassalle, [189];
to replace competition, [250];
societies to promote, [251];
efforts of Hughes, [251];
letter of E. V. Neale, [252], [255];
Church can aid, [261].
Crises, one of the evils Rodbertus sought to abolish, [161];
state interference needed, [166];
Marx’s doctrine of, [181];
social democrats to abolish, [208].
Crosby, Dr. Howard, attitude of, towards laboring class, [28 and note].
Curtis, George William, [107].
Cuvier, a benefactor of Saint-Simon, [59].
Dana, Charles A., prominent among the Fourierists of America, [107].
Darthé, member of the committee of insurrection with Babœuf, [32].
David, teacher of music at Ménilmontant, [77];
afterwards at Alexandria, [78].
Debon, member of committee of insurrection, [32].
Democratic constitutions, pretence of lower classes in consequence of, a condition productive of socialism, [224].
Depaepe, presentation of international collectivism, [150].
Diard supports Saint-Simon, [59].
Dickens treats of the laboring class, [11, note].
Didier, agent of the committee of insurrection, [32].
Distribution of products, complaints about, [1];
Babœuf favored equal, [36];
Saint-Simonians advocate, according to works, [64], [68], [71], [74], and reject equal, [70];
Fourier’s doctrine of, [98], [99];
at Guise, [106];
Louis Blanc’s doctrine concerning, [122];
Proudhon’s, [140];
Rodbertus’s, [162];
Marx’s, [180];
social democrats, [205];
Mill’s plea for justice in, [238].
Division of labor, effects of, [8];
implies capital, [201];
extreme, a condition productive of socialistic movements, [222].
Dumas, Alexander, derives the idea of “Les Frères Corses” from Charles and Louis Blanc, [115].
Dumay, candidate of the collectivists to succeed Gambetta, [151].
Economic programme of Guesde, [153].
Enfantin, leader of Saint-Simonism, [71];
character, [73];
views regarding marriage, [75];
retires to Ménilmontant, [76];
expedition to Egypt, [77];
Suez Canal due to him, [77];
director of Lyons Railway, [79].
Engels, “Condition of the Laboring Classes in England,” [158];
one of the founders of Neue Rheinische Zeitung, [171].
Equality, promised by agitators, [2];
Christian idea of underlying communism, [25];
idea of Babouvism, [34];
among Icarians, [50];
Saint-Simonians oppose, [64], [68], [70];
opposed by Louis Blanc, [122];
“community is inequality” (Proudhon), [133];
how obtained by Proudhon, [138];
of anarchists, [147], [149];
égalité and solidarité the watchwords of German social democrats, [231].
Eudes, leader of the Blanquists, [145].
Feudalism, Thorold Rogers points out certain good features in, [5];
swept away by French Revolution, [6];
makes way for third estate, [177].
Fourier, opposed to laissez-faire system, [12];
compared with Saint-Simon, [81];
life, [82 et seqq.];
generous and truthful, [83];
influences leading him to a study of political economy, [83], [84];
his social scheme, [84], [91];
“La Théorie des Quatre Mouvements,” [84], [86];
Association at Versailles, [85];
“Traité de l’Association,” etc., [87];
use of figures, [87];
duration of the world, [88];
religious belief, [89];
“Nouveau Monde Industriel,” etc., [91];
classification of the passions, [92];
evils of modern civilization, [93];
phalanxes, [93];
beneficial effects of rivalry, [94];
scheme for paying the English debt with hens’ eggs, [95], [96];
evils of competition, [97];
Fourierism not so pure a socialism as Saint-Simonism, [98];
division of products, [98];
unitéisme, [99];
ideas about women, [100];
opposes violence, [100];
criticism of Kaufmann, [100];
adherents, [101];
Fourieristic experiments, [102];
experiment of Jean Godin, [103];
Fourierism in America, [106];
criticism on, [108];
principle of authority, [124].
Fournel, a Saint-Simonian, [72].
Free-trade school, comparison of, with German socialism, [158];
cosmopolitan tendency of, [187].
Freiligrath, one of the founders of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung, [171];
farewell ode, [172].
French Revolution, [chap. i.];
writers immediately preceding, [3];
the war of La Vendée, [5];
sweeps away feudal institutions, [6];
history of, by Louis Blanc, [111].
Fuller, Margaret, a leading spirit in the Brook Farm experiment, [107].
Gammond, Madame de, exposition of Fourierism, [101].
Gneist, Dr., is elected to the Assembly, [213].
Godin’s Familistère, [103];
extract from laws, [105].
Government, Babœuf’s idea of, [37];
among the Icarians, [48];
Saint-Simon’s idea of, [64];
Fourier’s, [99];
Louis Blanc’s opinion of, [117], [124];
Proudhon’s contempt for, [130];
anarchy is Proudhon’s ideal of, [134], [141];
opinion of the anarchists about, [148];
Lassalle’s idea, [193];
demands of the social democrats, [205], [208];
Wagner’s law of expenses of, [242].
Greeley, Horace, prominent among the Fourierists of America, [107].
Guesde, Jules, a revolutionary collectivist, [151];
his electoral programme, [152].
Guilds before the French Revolution, [4].
Guise, M. Godin’s experiment at, [103].
Harrison, F., view of existing French socialism, [143].
Hasselmann expelled from Social Democratic Party, [216].
Hatzfeldt, Countess Von, interest of Lassalle in the case of, [190], [197];
controls the Universal German Laborers’ Union, [225].
Held, Adolf, a professorial socialist, [237].
History, theory of, by Marx, [175].
Hughes, Thomas, a Christian socialist, [249];
co-operation to solve the labor question, [251];
letter of, about Christian socialism in England, [252].
Hugues, Clovis, a collectivist deputy, [154].
Humboldt, Von, admiration for Lassalle, [189].
Icarians, vide [Cabet].
Individualism, result of French Revolution, [7];
advice to the government, [29];
opinion of Louis Blanc about, [117];
individualistic socialism, [125];
attacked by Proudhon, [127].
Inheritance, rejected by Saint-Simonians, [69], [70], [80];
retained by Fourier, [98];
allowed by Proudhon, [134];
abolished by collectivists, [151];
doctrine of social democrats regarding, [207].
International Workingmen’s Association, members of the communal government, [21];
law against, [114];
separation of Bakounine from, [146];
Guesde’s political programme demands the abolition of the law against, [151];
based on social democratic principles, [188];
statutes, [183];
congresses, [184];
at the Hague, [185];
importance, [186];
possibilities of, [187].
Joffrin, a revolutionary collectivist, [152];
refuses to attend Louis Blanc’s funeral, [154].
Kaufmann, Schäffle’s socialism, [2];
on Lamennais, [12];
definition of socialism proper, [66];
merits of Fourierism, [100], [101].
Kayser, a defender of Bismarck’s Insurance Bill, [220].
Ketteler, Baron von, life, [257], [258];
character, [258];
doctrines, [258];
on marriage, [259];
remedies the Church offers to laborers, [260].
King, Edward, describes the affection of Louis Blanc for his brother Charles, [115].
Kingsley, Charles, a Christian socialist, [249];
opinion of economic liberalism, [249], [250];
competition sinful, [250].
Knies’s opinion of Marx, [174].
Krapotkine, Prince, imprisoned on account of membership in the International Workingmen’s Association, [114], [186];
a prominent anarchist, [146].
Kretzer, Max, novelist of the fourth estate, [11, note].
Laboring class, rise of, [7];
their novelist, [11, note];
decay of religion among, [24, note];
no permanent, in America as yet, [25];
prophecies of, [26];
Most’s method for the emancipation of, [27];
needs a leader, [63];
scheme of Fourier for, [93];
plans of Louis Blanc for, [112];
sympathy of Proudhon with, [128];
his plan for, [136];
opinion of De Laveleye, [154];
their share of products (Rodbertus), [164];
increasing misery of, [177];
statutes of the International Workingmen’s Association concerning, [183], [184];
agitation of Lassalle for, [190], [194];
duration of life among, [201];
political influence of, in Germany to-day, [211];
plans of Bismarck for, [219], [220];
lesson taught them by the social democrats, [233];
alliance with the church, [245];
sympathy of Christian socialists for, [249];
legislation in behalf of, favored by Christian socialists, [257];
benefits offered by the Church, [260].
Laissez-faire system, revolt against, [12];
the advice of the individualist, [29];
condemned by Louis Blanc, [117];
effect of, [163];
opinion of Rodbertus, [168].
Lamennais, De, distress at results of the French Revolution, [12];
sketch of his life, [245];
does not satisfy the church authorities, [246];
“Les Paroles d’un Croyant,” [246];
modern employers worse than early slave-owners, [247].
Lange, F. A., warnings of, to the progressists, [18];
his opinion of Marx, [174].
Lassalle, war-cries against capital, [2];
party of progress opposed to, [17];
his success attributed by Mehring to his enemies, [19];
account of the ateliers sociaux, [113];
life, [189 et seqq.];
interest in Countess Von Hatzfeldt, [190];
agitation in favor of the laboring class, [190];
success of his writings, [191];
the “Iron Law of Wages,” [191], [197];
productive co-operative associations, [192];
leader of the Universal German Laborers’ Union, [194];
Bismarck’s appreciation of, [196];
father of social democracy, [210];
nominates Becker as his successor in the presidency of the laborers’ union, [225].
Laurent, a Saint-Simonian, [72].
Laveleye, De, “La Démocratie et l’Économie Politique,” [8, note];
“European Terror,” [150];
regards Christianity as the hope of the laboring class, [261].
Le Chevalier, Jules, a Fourierist, [102].
Ledru-Rollin, a colleague of Louis Blanc, [111].
Lepelletier, member of the Committee of Insurrection, [32].
Leroux, exponent of humanitarianism, [72].
Lesseps, De, inspired by Saint-Simonism, [55], [72];
Enfantin associated with, in agitation for the Suez Canal, [77].
Liebknecht moves the expulsion of Becker from the Universal German Laborers’ Union, [226];
character, [228];
decides not to enter civil service, [229];
takes part in the revolution of 1848, [229];
interpreter of Marx, [230];
an extremist, [230].
Louis Philippe criticised by Louis Blanc, [110].
Ludlow, J. M,, describes causes of decay of religion among the working-men, [24, note];
assists in forming co-operative societies in England, [251].
Luther accused of heresy by Saint-Simon, [64].
Mably compared with Babœuf, [31].
Macaulay mentions growth of state business in England, [242, note].
Malon, B., a collectivist, [150];
description of present tendencies of French socialism, [154].
Manchester school, sympathy of the party of progress with, [17];
attacked by professorial socialists, [240];
indignation of Christian socialists at, [249].
Maréchal, member of the Committee of Insurrection, [32];
prepared the “Manifesto of the Equals,” [33].
Marie, M., wishes to discredit Louis Blanc with the laborers, [112].
Marlo, “System of World Economy,” [158].
Marriage, absence of, among the Shakers, [23, note];
among the Icarians, [48 and note], [51];
among the Saint-Simonians, [71];
Enfantin’s views regarding, [75];
Fourier’s, [100];
Von Ketteler’s, [259].
Marx, Karl, indictment against liberalism, [13];
indebtedness to Proudhon and Rodbertus, [129, note];
his views adopted by the collectivists, [140];
life, [170 et seqq.];
“Das Kapital,” the Bible of the social democrats, [172], [173];
his ability, [174];
meetings after his death, [174], [175];
theory of history, [175];
doctrine of value, [178];
labor-time the measure of value, [179];
head of the International, [185];
enmity of Becker for, [226].
Maurice, Frederick, a Christian socialist, [249];
takes part in the formation of co-operative societies in England, [251].
Mehring, on the misery of the poor, [10];
“History of Social Democracy in Germany,” [17];
on the relations between Progressists and the social democrats, [18];
his opinion of Liebknecht, [228].
Meyer, R., on socialism in France since Proudhon, [143];
estimate of German socialists, [157].
Mill, John Stuart, objects to present method of distributing economic goods, [67];
exposition of Ricardo’s law of wages, [199];
a professorial socialist, [238].
Morality, state of, after French Revolution, [10];
to be derived from principle of fraternity, according to Saint-Simon, [65];
decay of among laboring class as productive of socialistic movements, [224].
More, Sir Thomas, his “Utopia” socialistic, [3];
character of, [20];
inspired Cabet, [40].
Morelly, “Code de la Nature” the inspiration of Babœuf, [34].
Morley on Rousseau’s social ideas, [4];
on Comte’s relation to Saint-Simon, [57, note].
Most, lecture in Baltimore, [27], [232];
expelled from the social democratic convention, [216].
Muiron, adherent of Fourier, [101].
Müller, Adam, head of the romantic party, against liberalism, [12], [13].
Mutualism, Proudhon’s scheme, [136].
Neale, E. V., letter about the Christian social efforts of Maurice, Kingsley, Hughes, etc., and co-operation in England, [252-258].
Nordhoff criticises Cabet, [41].
Noyes thinks “familism” and communism antagonistic, [23, note];
on Fourieristic experiments in America, [107].
Nuremberg contains magnificent remains of mediæval civilization, [6].
Owen, Robert, character of, [20];
representative of English communism, [31, note];
does not encourage Fourier, [85].
Parisian mob of 1871, [20].
Pauperism one of the evils Rodbertus sought to abolish, [161];
abolition of requires state interference, according to Rodbertus, [166].
Pellarin, Charles, biographer of Fourier, [102 and note].
Peron, one of the Icarians, [46], [48].
Peters, H., values the average work of a laborer in the building trade, [167].
Plato, his “Republic” socialistic, [3];
not a demagogue, [20];
idea of slavery, [176].
Political programme of Guesde, [153].
Progressists, their contest with Lassalle; defection of laborers from, [18].
Proletarians, men without property, [4];
Saint-Simonism first expression of, [80];
mentioned in Guesde’s electoral programme, [152];
Malon’s opinion about, [154];
call of Marx to the, [171];
growing importance of, [177];
will return to Christianity when they understand its true mission (De Laveleye), [261].
Proudhon, life, [125-130];
study of theology, [125];
his work on the observation of Sunday, [126];
studies political economy, [127];
importance of “Qu’est-ce que la Propriété?” [127-129];
hatred of rich, [128];
discouraged visionary projects, [129];
“Système des Contradictions Économiques,” etc., [130];
a destroyer, [130];
combats other systems, [129], [131];
failure of his bank designed for the benefit of the laborers, [131], [136];
ideas on property, [132];
anarchy his ideal of government, [134];
mutualism, [136];
rejects communism, [137];
how equality is to be obtained, [138];
anarchic equality, [139];
résumé of his system, [140];
his honesty of purpose, [141].
Reybaud introduces the word socialist, [29, note];
“Études sur les Réformateurs,” [34, note];
description of the death of Saint-Simon, [61].
Ricardo, estimation of, by German socialists, [157];
law of wages, [191], [197], [199].
Rich, confrontation of, by poor productive of socialistic movements, [221].
Ripley, George, one of the leading spirits in the Brook Farm experiment, [107].
Rochdale, co-operative experiment at, [253].
Rodbertus, Karl, life, [159];
representative of pure theoretical socialism, [159];
compared with Ricardo, [160];
his writings, [160];
describes pauperism and crises as the great social evils, [161];
his starting-point is his conception of labor, [161];
the cause of pauperism and crises, [162];
evils of the laissez-faire system, [163];
division of products, [164];
pauperism and panics to be banished by state interference, [166];
his influence, [169];
correspondence with Lassalle, [192].
Rodrigues chosen by Saint-Simon as his successor, [71].
Rogers, Thorold, points out certain good features in feudalism, [5].
Roscher, criticism on German socialism, [158];
offenses punishable with death in the army, [209];
conditions productive of socialistic movements, [221];
elevates man to the central position in economic science, [244].
Rossi, Pellegrino, instructor of Proudhon, [127].
Rothschild, his refutation of communism, [35].
Rousseau, opinions about property, [3].
Ruskin, complains of a lack of patriotism in money matters, [239].
Rylance, Dr. J. H., “Lectures on Social Questions,” [17];
relation between socialism and Christianity, [24].
Sacred College of Apostles founded by Saint-Simonians, [74].
Saint-Simon, opposed to the laissez-faire system, [12];
life, [53 et seqq.];
in America, [54];
life purpose, [55];
Mexico, Panama Canal scheme, [55];
president of the commune, [56];
imprisonment, [56];
teacher of Comte, [57];
destitution, [58];
writings, [59];
obtains a pension, [60];
“Nouveau Christianisme,” [60];
doctrines, [62];
teaches the need of authority, [63];
association, [64];
revolution injurious, [64];
economic and social organizations, [66];
a representative of pure socialism, [66];
state property versus private property, [68];
society to be organized as an army, [68];
his followers, the Saint-Simonians, accused of advocating communism of wives and property, [69];
they reject inheritance, [69];
their views regarding women, [71];
their costume, [75];
schism among them, [75];
Ménilmontant, [76];
beneficial results of Saint-Simonism, [79];
Saint-Simon compared with Fourier, [81];
contempt of Saint-Simonians for Fourier, [85];
Saint-Simon’s rank among French socialists, [108].
Savigny, opinion concerning “Das System der erworbenen Rechte” of Lassalle, [190].
Schäffle, his “Socialism as Presented by Kaufmann,” describes war-cries against capital as modern, [2];
considers communists as not necessarily anti-Christian, [25];
criticism on Fourier, [100];
his “Quintessence of Socialism,” [150];
took him years to understand German socialism, [156].
Schmoller, a professorial socialist, [237];
definition of state, [241];
his open letter to Professor von Treitschke, [243].
Schweitzer, Von, president of the Universal German Laborers’ Union, [226];
his life, [226], [227];
withdrawal from the social democrats, [227].
Shakers referred to by Noyes in the question of “familism” versus socialism, [23, note].
Shaw, Albert, his letter on present condition of the Icarians, [42-48].
Sismondi, purpose of the poor and rich in labor, [9].
Slaney introduces in Parliament a bill which becomes the law of industrial societies in England, [254].
Smalley, G. W., eulogy on Louis Blanc’s character, [116].
Smith, Adam, regards economic goods only as products of labor, [161];
the wages of labor, [202].
Social democrats, views of, concerning the crimes of the rich, [11];
Mehring’s history of, in Germany, [17];
irreligious attitude of, [23];
one of the divisions of communism and socialism, [30], [169];
the collectivists are social democrats, [149];
are international, [150];
admit the necessity of land and capital, [168];
Marx their leading theoretician, [170];
“Das Kapital” the Bible of, [173];
Lassalle their leading agitator, [189];
rise of, [194], [203];
doctrines, [197];
extremists, [204];
characteristics, [204];
demands, [205];
some beneficial doctrines, [205];
movement towards communism, [206];
their programme involves army discipline, [209];
since the death of Lassalle, [211];
universal suffrage, [211];
number of their votes for the members of the Reichstag, [213];
blamed for attempts on the life of the emperor, [214];
congress at Wyden, 1880, [215];
at Copenhagen, 1883, [216];
grounds of their discontent, [216];
internal history of the party after Lassalle’s death, [225];
the Laborers’ Union, [225];
Social Democratic Labor Party, [227];
change in since Lassalle, [231];
violence thought necessary, [232];
connection with attempts on the life of the emperor, [233];
compared with early Christians, [233].
Socialism, object, [1];
peculiarities of modern schemes, [2];
cosmopolitan, [3];
older schemes, [4];
before the French Revolution, [4];
taught the necessity of new forms of society after the French Revolution, [13];
proper method of treatment, [14];
hatred of most authors for, [16];
opposed to individualism, [29];
distinguished from communism, [30];
modern schemes of, [30];
Saint-Simonism vide [Saint-Simon], Fourierism vide [Fourier], connection with politics, [109];
principle of authority, [124];
Proudhon, [124];
in France since Proudhon, [143];
cause of French, [143];
existing French, [144];
Blanquists, [145];
anarchists, [146];
nihilism, [146];
anarchists believe in collectivism, [149];
collectivists, [150];
classical epoch-making is to-day German, [156];
vitality of German, [156];
German, like French, is negative, [157];
adherents of German school of, [158];
Rodbertus, [159];
classification of German, [169];
Marx, [170];
International Workingmen’s Association, [183];
Lassalle, [189];
conditions productive of, [221];
Bismarck’s measures, [235];
professorial, [236];
belief of professorial, [236], [241];
mosaic legislation, [237];
formation of party of professorial socialists, [237];
Mill’s statement of doctrines of professorial, [238];
convention at Eisenach in 1872, [240];
questions discussed, [240];
exaltation of the state by professorial, [241];
Wagner’s law of expenditures of government, [242];
accomplishment of Wagner’s ideal, [243];
professorial repudiates self-interest, [243];
De Lamennais and Christian, [245];
Christian, in England, [249];
co-operative societies, [251];
letter of Mr. Neale, [252-255];
two divisions of Christian, [256];
Protestant Christian, [256];
Catholic Christian, [257].
Stein, Von, describes Saint-Simon’s historical importance, [79], [80];
comparison between Fourier and Saint-Simon, [81];
comparison between the classification of the passions by Fourier and that by Pythagoras and Bossuet, [92, note].
Stöcker, a leader of Protestant Christian Socialism in Germany, [256].
Strikes, to be reported to the congresses of the International Workingmen’s Association, [184];
to be abolished by the Social Democrats, [209].
Sumner, Charles, opinion of Louis Blanc’s “Histoire de la Révolution Française,” [111].
Sybel, Von, History of the French Revolution, [6, note], [33, note].
Taine, “Ancient Régime,” [6, note].
Thomas, Émile, manager of the ateliers nationaux, [112].
Todt, Dr., a leader of Protestant Christian Socialism, [256].
Treitschke, Von, attacks the professorial socialists, [243].
Union for social politics, formation of, [240].
Universal German Laborers’ Union, formation of, [194];
demanded universal and equal suffrage, [212];
since Lassalle, [225];
its presidents, [226];
presidency of Von Schweitzer, [227].
Value, Marx’s doctrine of, presented by Proudhon, [129];
is found in “Das Kapital,” [178].
Vigoureux, Madame Clarisse, a Fourierist, [102].
Wages, Iron Law of, significance of, [191];
Lassalle’s statement of, [197];
Mill’s statement of, [199];
accepted by Von Ketteler, [258].
Wagner, opinion of Rodbertus, [159];
a professorial socialist, [169];
leader of the professorial socialists, [237];
his law of expenditures of government, [242].
Walker, F. A., proper method of dealing with social questions, [16].
Weitling, alleged dependence of Lassalle upon, [19].
Wolff, one of the founders of Neue Rheinische Zeitung, [171].
Workshops, Louis Blanc’s system of, [112], [113], [119-122], [192].

THE END.

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