Transcriber's Note.
A [list] of the changes made can be found at the end of the book.
The Witchcraft Delusion In New England Vol. II
Woodward's
Historical Series.
No. VI.
THE
Witchcraft Delusion
IN
NEW ENGLAND:
ITS
Rise, Progress, and Termination,
AS EXHIBITED BY
Dr. COTTON MATHER,
IN
THE WONDERS OF THE INVISIBLE WORLD;
AND BY
Mr. ROBERT CALEF,
IN HIS
MORE WONDERS OF THE INVISIBLE WORLD.
WITH A
Preface, Introduction, and Notes,
By SAMUEL G. DRAKE.
IN THREE VOLUMES.
VOL. II.
More Wonders of the Invisible World.
PRINTED FOR W. ELLIOT WOODWARD,
ROXBURY, MASS.
MDCCCLXVI.
No.____
Entered according to Act of Congress in the Year 1865,
By SAMUEL G. DRAKE,
in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States
for the District of Massachusetts.
Edition in this size 280 Copies.
Munsell, Printer.
PREFATORY,
BY THE EDITOR.
Y Object in this Edition of Mr. Calef's Work is similar to that in Dr. Mather's in the preceding Volume, namely, to give a perfectly accurate Reprint of the Work; so that whoever has Occasion to use or consult it may do so with entire Confidence. I have therefore reprinted the original Edition of 1700, with such Notes as was judged might be useful to a certain Class of Readers. And having mentioned the Notes, I will say of them here all I have to say about them. There may be those who have no need of such Additions. They can pass them by unheeded; but it was thought generally that a few Explanations and Additions would be a Help to the Party consulting the Work. They have been made as brief as was thought consistent with the Subject.
With respect to the original Text, it is given as exactly like the Original as a much better Type can be made to imitate an old Type of 166 Years ago. As to retaining all the Errors in the original Edition, it was thought incompatible with the general good Taste of the Age. Some, of a peculiar Nature, if judged necessary to show a Peculiarity of the Times, may have been retained, and noted for such Peculiarity; but a broken or imperfect Letter is discarded as unworthy of Imitation; so transposed or inverted Letters are set right, as any good proof Reader would have done, had he noticed them in the Original; but the Orthography of that Day is scrupulously retained.
Why there was no Edition of the More Wonders of the Invisible World, for ninety-six Years, will be found elsewhere explained. The Edition of 1796 is the first American Edition. This bears the following Imprint: "Printed in London in the Year 1700. | Reprinted in SALEM, Massachusetts, 1796, | By WILLIAM CARLTON. | Sold at Cushing & Carlton's Book Store, at the Bible | and Heart, Essex-Street." The Volume is in Duodecimo, and contains 318 Pages. The second Salem Edition is in the same Form, and contains 309 Pages, exclusive of the Article headed "Giles Cory," which occupies three Pages; hence Copies of this Edition contain 312 Pages. Its Imprint—all in small Capitals—is thus: "Printed in London, A. D. 1700. | Reprinted in Salem, by John D. and T. C. Cushing, Jr. | for Cushing and Appleton. 1823." The Publishers of this Edition added the Article Giles Cory, at the Suggestion of Mr. David Pulsifer, then employed in the Office where the Witchcraft Records were kept, as he many Years ago informed me.
The second Salem Edition appears to have been copied from the first—that of 1796. In some Instances slight Departures are made from the Copy; and in all these, such Departures are also Departures from the Original. As late as 1796, it might be expected that some Uniformity would have been observed, as long as no Exactness was intended in respect to the kind of Type used in reprinting an old Work—Uniformity in denoting Quotations; but there is no Exactness in this respect in either Edition. In the first, as will be seen, sometimes Brackets are used to distinguish Quotations, but generally italic Type is employed for that Purpose. In the second, inverted Commas are generally used, sometimes Brackets. I have followed the Original, bracketing and italicising as I find it. Inverted Commas to denote Extracts, Quotations and the possessive Case of Nouns have been introduced by Writers and Printers mainly, since the Time of Mr. Calef.
Nothing appears in the Book to show whether the Author superintended the printing of it or otherwise. He may have resided in London at the Time of its Publication, although there are some Considerations that seem to lead to the Conclusion that it may have passed through the Press without his Supervision; but, as before observed, Nothing is known in regard to it, and it is not very probable that Anything more will ever come to Light; yet equally strange Things as that would be, have happened.
Taking Liberties with old Authors is exceedingly distasteful to me, even where well assured that an Author would have gladly made a Change himself, had a Defect or Deformity been noticed by him; but I have not even assumed that Responsibility in Mr. Calef's Work. I have done one Thing which the Student ought to thank me for, though he may not. I have placed the Headings of the different Sections at the Commencement of those Sections, throughout the Work. In the original Edition these were omitted, probably on the score of Economy. They also stand at the Commencement of the Book (as in the Original,) entitled "Index." The Benefit to the Reader, in reprinting the Captions or Contents of a Section or Chapter over such Section or Chapter will be too apparent to require Apology.
The Pagination of the Original is Exactly retained; being placed at the top inner Margin in Brackets, and in the Page where the original Page begins and ends, as was done in the previous Volume.
Pedigree of Calef.[1]
Robert Calef, probably from England, settled in Roxbury, Mass., previous to 1700; rented Lands in Dorchester, 1709; is styled Clothier; died 13th April, 1719, aged 71, as by his Grave-stone in the old Burying-ground, Roxbury. = Mary ... died November 12th, 1719.
1. Joseph, went to Ipswich as early as 1692; a Physician; d. 28th Dec., 1707, in his 36th Year. = Mary; ... she m., 2dly, Thomas Choate, of Ipswich.
i. Robert, born 12th Dec., 1693, had a Grant of Mill-privilege in Ipswich, 1715; died 12th July, 1730. = Margaret, da. of Dea. John Staniford; d. 7th October, 1727.
John, b. 1725; Physician of great Respectability; a Loyalist in the Revolution; d. at St. Andrews, N. B., 1812. = Mary, dau. of Nathaniel Rogers, of Ipswich.
- John, Capt. of a Vessel; drowned at Plum Island on his return Voyage from the W. Indies, 1782.
- Margaret, born 15th October, 1748; m. Dr. Daniel Scott, of Boston.
- Mary, bapt. 24th March, 1750; m. Capt. John Dutch, of Ipswich.
- Joseph, living in 1754.
ii. Joseph, b. 20th May, 1695, in Ipswich. Administrator on Estate of his Grandfather.
iii. Samuel b. 25th January, 1697; d. Sept. 1st. 1720.
iv. Ebenezer.
v. Peter,[2] (perhaps, Physician, of Charlestown,) d. 11th October, 1735 = Sarah Foster, 19th July, 1723.
- Joseph, bapt. 3d of May, 1724; a Leather-dresser.
- Sarah, Mary, both d. early.
- Peter, bapt. 26th Oct., 1729, died 1749.
- Mary, bapt. 23d April, 1732, m. Stephen White, in Waltham, 5th June, 1758.
- Parnel, bapt. 16th February, 1734-5, m. Dr. Edward Coffin.
vi. Mary.
2. John, living 1719.
3. Jeremiah, living 1719.
4. ROBERT, (Author of More Wonders, &c.); Merchant, of Boston; died near the Close of 1722, or early in 1723, aged about 45. His Children all born in Boston. = Margaret, dau. of James Barton, of Newton, 23d Dec., 1699. She died before 17th Sept., 1744.
- i. James, b. 21st Dec., 1702, d. young.
- ii. James, b. 24th Feb., 1711-12, d. young.
- iii. Robert, b. 9th Mar., 1716/17, d. young.
- iv. Elizabeth, b. 7th May, 1704, living in 1722.
- v. Mary, born 25th Jan., 1712-13, died young.
- vi. Anne, b. 7th July, 1708, m. Green, li. 1722.
- Thomas Green, living 1740.
- Bethiah Green, living 1740.
- John Green, living 1740.
- Mary Green, living 1740.
- Rebeckah Green, living 1740.
vii. Margaret, b. 4th October, 1710, married Star, li. 1722.
- Jaspar Star, li. 1740.
- Robert Star, li. 1740.
- Mary Star, living 1740.
- Benjamin Star, li. 1740.
viii. James,[3] b. 7th Nov. 1714, li. 1744, but not in the Province; perhaps the Captive of 1757. = Abigail.
- Samuel, a Captive among the Indians with his Father.
5. Martha, m. Solomon Hewes, 28th September, 1700.
6. Mary, m. Sam'l Stevens, 9th of October, 1712.
| Robert Calef, probably from England, settled in Roxbury, Mass., previous to 1700; rented Lands in Dorchester, 1709; is styled Clothier; died 13th April, 1719, aged 71, as by his Grave-stone in the old Burying-ground, Roxbury. = Mary ... died November 12th, 1719. | |||||||||||
| Joseph, went to Ipswich as early as 1692; a Physician; d. 28th Dec., 1707, in his 36th Year. = Mary; ... she m., 2dly, Thomas Choate, of Ipswich. | John, living 1719. | Jeremiah, living 1719. | ROBERT, (Author of More Wonders, &c.); Merchant, of Boston; died near the Close of 1722, or early in 1723, aged about 45. His Children all born in Boston. = Margaret, dau. of James Barton, of Newton, 23d Dec., 1699. She died before 17th Sept., 1744. | Martha, m. Solomon Hewes, 28th September, 1700. | Mary, m. Sam'l Stevens, 9th of October, 1712. | ||||||
| James, b. 21st Dec., 1702, d. young.James, b. 24th Feb., 1711-12, d. young.Robert, b. 9th Mar., 1716/17, d. young. | Elizabeth, b. 7th May, 1704, living in 1722.Mary, born 25th Jan., 1712-13, died young. | Anne, b. 7th July, 1708, m. Green, li. 1722. | Margaret, b. 4th October, 1710, married Star, li. 1722. | James,[3] b. 7th Nov. 1714, li. 1744, but not in the Province; perhaps the Captive of 1757. = Abigail. | |||||||
| Samuel, a Captive among the Indians with his Father. | |||||||||||
| Thomas Green, living 1740. | Bethiah Green, living 1740. | John Green, living 1740. | Mary Green, living 1740. | Rebeckah Green, living 1740. | |||||||
| Jaspar Star, li. 1740. | Robert Star, li. 1740. | Mary Star, living 1740. | Benjamin Star, li. 1740. | ||||||||
| Robert, born 12th Dec., 1693, had a Grant of Mill-privilege in Ipswich, 1715; died 12th July, 1730. = Margaret, da. of Dea. John Staniford; d. 7th October, 1727. | Joseph, b. 20th May, 1695, in Ipswich. Administrator on Estate of his Grandfather. | Samuel b. 25th January, 1697; d. Sept. 1st. 1720. | Ebenezer. | Peter,[2] (perhaps, Physician, of Charlestown,) d. 11th October, 1735. = Sarah Foster, 19th July, 1723. | Mary. | ||||||
| John, b. 1725; Physician of great Respectability; a Loyalist in the Revolution; d. at St. Andrews, N. B., 1812. = Mary, dau. of Nathaniel Rogers, of Ipswich. | Joseph, living in 1754. | Joseph, bapt. 3d of May, 1724; a Leather-dresser. | Sarah, Mary, both d. early. | Peter, bapt. 26th Oct., 1729, died 1749. | Mary, bapt. 23d April, 1732, m. Stephen White, in Waltham, 5th June, 1758. | Parnel, bapt. 16th February, 1734-5, m. Dr. Edward Coffin. | |||||
| John, Capt. of a Vessel; drowned at Plum Island on his return Voyage from the W. Indies, 1782. | Margaret, born 15th October, 1748; m. Dr. Daniel Scott, of Boston. | Mary, bapt. 24th March, 1750; m. Capt. John Dutch, of Ipswich. | |||||||||
FOOTNOTES:
[1] This Pedigree is given with the Hope that it will tend to interest some Descendant to investigate the Subject, and to compose a Genealogy worthy of it. The Compiler of this is not acquainted with any of the Name, and has here thrown together such Facts as were among his Memoranda, chiefly made many Years ago.
[2] Not much Confidence is felt that the Family given to this Peter is the correct one.
[3] This James may not be the one mentioned in N. Eng. Hist. and Gen. Reg., xiv, 271; but is supposed to be he.