ROCK AND MINERAL IDENTIFICATION CHARTS

To help you identify them, various Texas rocks and minerals are listed together in the following charts according to properties that they have in common. Although useful, the identification charts may not always give you perfect results. For example, hardness, which is used as a guide, is not to be completely relied upon in the identification of rocks.

The charts on the following pages pertain only to the rocks and minerals that are described in this book. It is quite possible that you will find rocks and minerals in Texas that are not included in these charts.

If you find a rock or a mineral that you are unable to identify, you can check your local library for reference books that may aid you (several such references are noted on pages [100]-101). If you need further help, possibly the science teacher at a nearby public school will be able to identify the specimen for you. Or if a college or university is located in your area (especially one that has a department of geology), you can obtain help there. In Texas, the Bureau of Economic Geology is a mineral information center. Most other states have similar geological research and public-service organizations. Other sources of information might be the gem and mineral societies that are found in a number of communities. Many of the members of these organizations are experts in the identification of rocks and minerals.