LITERATURE.

The Contributions to this department are from the pens of Professors and Gentlemen of acknowledged reputation, and are classified under the following heads:—

1.—ORIGINAL ESSAYS ON MEN AND THINGS, embodying a lively commentary on passing events and men and manners.

2.—THEATRICAL CRITICISMS upon the written and acted Drama, in which both are reviewed in a spirit of truth and perfect candour.

3.—REVIEWS of all new works of ability, with numerous extracts. Independent and free from all literary and personal prejudices, the opinions of the Reviewers in the ATLAS may be consulted with confidence in their integrity.

4.—LITERARY MEMORANDA, notes of all novelties in literature abroad and at home, and summary criticisms on all works of minor importance.

5.—MUSIC AND MUSICIANS, or scientific criticisms on vocal and instrumental performers, operas, and new music, on the Continent as well as in England, with occasional engraved illustrations.

6.—FINE ARTS, Weekly notices of pictorial exhibitions, and critical descriptions of paintings, drawings, and engravings, with commentaries on all new works of art.

7.—SCIENTIFIC NOTICES, or descriptions of improvements in Mechanics and the experimental Sciences, illustrated occasionally by diagrams, with an account of New Patents, Meteorological Tables, Proceedings of Literary and Scientific Institutions, &c.

The Literary division of the ATLAS in the various branches has formed an era in the class of publications in which it ranks; and exhibits a remarkable union of the essential features of the more elaborate Reviews, with the popular and practical objects of the General Newspaper.

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Published for the Proprietor, at the office, 6, Southampton-street, Strand, London.—Price Eight Pence. Orders received by all Newsmen throughout the Kingdom.

In one volume octavo, cloth lettered, price Five Shillings,

NATIONAL DISTRESS,
ITS CAUSES AND REMEDIES;

A Prize Essay

AS ORIGINALLY PUBLISHED IN "THE ATLAS."

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By SAMUEL LAING, Esq., Jun.,

Late Fellow of St. John's, Cambridge.

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PART I.

Chap. I.—General Considerations—Absence of the usual Historical
Symptoms of National Decline—Definition of the Evils which Threaten
Society.

Chap. II.—Official Pauperism and Unrecognised Destitution—Evidence respecting the Condition of the Lower Classes in Large Towns.

Chap. III.—Extent of Destitution in Large Towns—Condition of Hand-loom
Weavers and other Classes of Unskilled Manufacturing Operatives.

Chap. IV.—Condition of Class of Agricultural Labourers.

Chap. V.—Condition of Classes of Labouring Population employed in
Mines, Fisheries, Canals, Railways, &c.

Chap. VI.—Condition of Classes Superior to Common Labourers—General
View of Society in Great Britain.