“Wit Without Money.”
Act i. Valentine's speech:—
“One without substance,” &c.
The present text, and that proposed by Seward, are equally vile. I have endeavoured to make the lines sense, though the whole is, I suspect, incurable except by bold conjectural reformation. I would read thus:—
“One without substance of herself, that's woman;
Without the pleasure of her life, that's wanton;
Tho' she be young, forgetting it; tho' fair,
Making her glass the eyes of honest men,
Not her own admiration.”
“That's wanton,” or, “that is to say, wantonness.”
Act ii. Valentine's speech:—
“Of half-a crown a week for pins and puppets.”
“As there is a syllable wanting in the measure here.”—Seward.
A syllable wanting! Had this Seward neither ears nor fingers? The line is a more than usually regular iambic hendecasyllable.
Ib.—
“With one man satisfied, with one rein guided;
With one faith, one content, one bed;
Aged, she makes the wife, preserves the fame and issue;
A widow is,” &c.
Is “apaid”—contented—too obsolete for B. and F.? If not, we might read it thus:—
“Content with one faith, with one bed apaid,
She makes the wife, preserves the fame and issue;”—
Or, it may be,—
... “with one breed apaid”—
that is, satisfied with one set of children, in opposition to,—
“A widow is a Christmas-box,” &c.
Colman's note on Seward's attempt to put this play into metre.
The editors, and their contemporaries in general, were ignorant of any but the regular iambic verse. A study of the Aristophanic and Plautine metres would have enabled them to reduce B. and F. throughout into metre, except where prose is really intended.