_MEMORABILIA.
Jacques Cartier landed on the banks of the Saint Charles .. Sept. 14, 1535
Quebec founded by Samuel de Champlain ………………… July 3, 1608
Arrival of the Franciscan Friars (Récollets, Denis Jamay,
Jean Dolbeau, Joseph LeCaron) at Tadousac, in the ship St.
Etienne, Capt. Pontgravé ……………………………. May 25, 1615
First Mass said in the Lower Town Chapel, by Father Dolbeau. June 26, 1615
Fort St. Louis built at Quebec ………………………. 1620-4
Arrival of the First Jesuits ………………………… 1625
Quebec surrendered to Admiral Kirk …………………… 1629
Quebec returned to the French ……………………….. 1633
Death of Champlain the first Governor ………………… Dec. 25, 1635
Settlement formed at Sillery ………………………… 1637
A Royal Government formed at Quebec ………………….. 1663
Quebec unsuccessfully besieged by Admiral Phipps ………. 1690
Count de Frontenac died …………………………….. Nov. 28, 1698
Sir Hovenden Walker's armada shipwrecked on Egg Island …. Aug. 23, 1711
Battle of the Plains of Abraham ……………………… Sept. 13, 1759
Capitulation of Quebec ……………………………… Sept. 18, 1759
Battle of Ste. Foye—a French Victory ………………… April 28, 1760
Canada ceded by treaty to England ……………………. Feb. 10, 1763
Blockade of Quebec by Generals Montgomery and Arnold …… Nov. 10, 1775
Death of General Richard Montgomery ………………….. Dec. 31, 1775
Retreat of Americans from Quebec …………………….. May 6, 1776
Division of Canada into Upper and Lower Canada ………… 1791
First Cholera, (3,500 deaths) ……………………….. 1832
Second do. 2,500 " …………………………… 1834
Destruction by fire of Château St. Louis ……………… Jan. 23, 1834
Insurrection in Canada ……………………………… 1837
Second Insurrection ………………………………… 1838
Union of the two Provinces in one ……………………. 1841
Great Fire in St. Roch's suburb ……………………… May 28, 1845
" " in St. John " ……………………….. June 28, 1845
Dominion of Canada formed …………………………… July 1, 1867
Departure of English troops …………………………. 1870-1
Second Centenary of Foundation of Bishopric of Quebec by
Monseigneur Laval Oct. 1, 1674, ……………………… 1874
Centenary of Repulse of Arnold and Montgomery before
Quebec, on 31st Dec., 1775 ………………………….. Dec. 31, 1875
Dufferin Plans of City embellishment, promulgated Christmas day 1875
Departure of the Earl of Dufferin ……………………. Oct. 18, 1878
Arrival of the Marquis of Lorne and Princess Louise ……. June 4, 1879
Dufferin Terrace named by " " ……….. July 9, 1879
" City Gates—St. Lewis and Kent founded ……….. 1879
DEATH SENTENCES CARRIED INTO EFFECT AT THE QUEBEC GAOL FROM THE YEAR 1814 to 1876, _INCLUSIVE.
a-PRISONER'S NAME AND DESCRIPTION b-COMMITTED WHEN AND HOW, BY WHAT AUTHORITY AND FOR WHAT CAUSE c-RECOMMITTED, WHEN, HOW, BY WHAT AUTHORITY, AND FOR WHAT CAUSE d-REMARKS
1
a-PATRICK MURPHY, an Irishman, in height, 5 feet, 8 inches, fair complexion, sandy hair, and blue eyes, and mark in the head.
b-On the 5th of March, 1814, by warrant from Henry Blackstone, (Coroner
Blackstone was a son of the celebrated English Jurist, Sir Wm Blackstone),
Coroner for the District of Quebec, for the wilful murder of Marie Anne
Dussault, of the Parish of Les Ecuriels, on the 1st of March, 1814.
c-On the 6th of May, 1814 by order of the Court of Oyer and Terminer and General Gaol Delivery, being on this day convicted of wilful murder of Marie Anne Dussault, and on 9th of May, 1814, by further order of the Court of Oyer and Terminer and General Gaol Delivery, being on this day attained, sentenced to be hanged on Friday, the 20th of May.
d-Executed on Friday, the 20th May, 1814.
2
a-JAMES WELSH, an Irishman, in height, 5 feet, 10 inches, dark complexion, black hair, and brown eyes, and no nose.
b-On the 27th of December, 1814, by virtue of a warrant from Henry Blackstone, Esq., Coroner for the district of Quebec, charged with the wilful murder of Robert Stephens.
c-On the 16th May, 1815, by order of the Court of Oyer and Terminer and General Gaol Delivery, held for the District of Quebec, being on this day convicted of murder, and further ordered by the same court attained, sentenced to be executed on the 18th of May.
d-On the 18th of May, 1815, executed, according to his sentence.
3 4
a-GABRIEL MIRON, *CHARLES ALARIE, *THOMAS THOMAS +THOS CHAMBERLAIN, +JAMES MARTIN, +JOHN CALLOW.
b-On the 12th day of September, 1818, by John Fletcher, Esq., charged before me with suspicion of having feloniously stolen from on board a vessel in the harbour of Quebec, several chests of Tea of the value of one hundred pounds, sterling, of the goods and chattels of James Owen.
c-*On the 30th of September, 1818, by the Court of Oyer and Terminer, for stealing to the value of forty shillings in a vessel on a navigable river, sentenced to death. Suspended in consequence of former sentence of death.
d-*On the 23rd Oct., 1818, sentence put in execution. +Delivered by the September Court, 1818.
5
a-JOHN MULKAHEY
b-On the 3rd day of July, 1821, by A. Caron, Esq., charged with suspicion of felony and murder.
c-On the 5th of July, by H. Blackstone, Esq., Coroner, charged with the wilful murder of Moses McAllister, at the parish of St. Michel, in the county of Hertford.
c-On the 29th of September, by the Court of King's Bench, convicted of murder. Sentence: That he be taken to the place from whence be came, and that he be taken from thence, on Wednesday, the 26th day of September instant, to the place of execution, and he be then hanged by the neck 'till he be dead; and that his body, when dead, be taken down and dissected and anatomised.
Respited till the 5th Oct, 1821.
The above sentence of the court executed on the 5th October, 1821.
6
a-WILLIAM POUNDER, an Irishman; aged 28, height, 5 feet, 6 inches; sallow complexion.
b-On the 31st of May, 1823, by virtue of a warrant from T. Fletcher, Esq., charged with suspicion of felony and murder.
c-On the 7th of June, 1823, by order of H. Blackstone, Esq., Coroner, and sentenced to be hanged by the neck until he be dead.
d-Executed on the 10th Oct., 1823 Body given to Dr Fargues.
7
a-JOHN HART, a Nova Scotian, aged 34, height 5 feet, 9 inches, dark complexion.
b-On the 7th of October, 1825, by virtue of a warrant from N. D'Estimauville, Esq., charged with suspicion of larceny.
c-March term (1826) Six months' imprisonment, and to be whipt, May 6, between 10 and 12, in the market-place.
d-On the 14th of Jan, 1826, escaped, and was re taken on the 17th, charged with another offence, for which he was condemned and executed 10th November, 1826.
8
a-JOHN BTE MONARQUE, a Canadian, aged [sic]
b-On the 29th of September, 1826, by virtue of a warrant from J. F. Taschereau, Esq., charged with suspicion of burglary.
c-March term Sentenced to be hanged at Pointe Levi, on the 24th April, 1827.
d-Sentence carried into execution on the 24th April, 1827.
9 10
a-BENJAMIN JOHNSON,
ROBERT MESSENGER
b-On the 12th of November, 1826, by virtue of a warrant from T. A. Young, Esq., charged with suspicion of burglary.
c-March term. Sentenced to be hanged on the 21st of April, 1827.
d-Sentence executed.
11
a-PIERRE DUCHARME,
+MICHAEL MORNEAU,
+JOHN DOHARTY, alias John Dougherty
b-On the 15th of September, 1828, by virtue of a warrant from A. G. Chenet and J. G. Boisseau, Esqrs., charged with stealing a quantity of merchandize from Jacques Oliva, of St. Thomas.
c-Sentenced to be hanged by the neck, on the 24th October next ensuing, by the Court of King's Bench, September term, 1828.
+18th of October, 1828, ordered for transportation.
d-24th Oct, 1828, sentence carried into execution.
12
a-J. M. DESJARDINS
b-On the 13th of June, 1829, by virtue of a warrant from R. Christie, Esq., charged with suspicion of burglary.
c-By the Court of King's Bench September term, 1829, sentenced to be executed on the 31st day of October, 1829.
d-Sentence carried into execution.
13
a-FRS. MALOUIN, dit FRS. Marois dit Frs. Lafaye, a Canadian.
b-On the 23rd August, 1829, by virtue of a warrant from R. Harrower, Esq., charged with murder.
c-26th August, François Malouin dit Marios dit Lafaye, recommitted for murder under coroner's inquest.
Court of King's Bench, September term, 1829, sentence of death on 30th
September, 1829.
d-Sentence carried into execution.
14
a-WILL SHUTER
b-On the 14th of January, 1824, by virtue of a warrant from J. J. Reny, Esq., charged with inflicting a gunshot wound on Living Lane.
c-By Court of King's Bench, March term, 1834. Sentence, death.
d-4th April, 1834, sentence carried into execution.
15
a-EDWARD DEVELIN, alias Harvicker
b-On the 30th of November, 1835, by virtue of a warrant from the Coroner, charged with murder.
c-By Court of King's Bench, March term, 1836. Sentence, death.
d-8th April, 1836, executed pursuant to sentence.
16
a-JOHN MEEHAN, an Irishman, aged 22
b-On the 12th of Sept., 1863, by virtue of a warrant from C. E. Panet, charged with murder.
c-Convicted January term, 1864, Queen's Bench. Sentenced to be executed on Friday, the 22nd of March, 1864, between the hours of 10 and 11 o'clock A.M.
d-Sentence carried into execution
QUEBEC GAOL, February 7, 1877.
QUEBEC GOLF CLUB.
The members of this Club had their annual meeting on Saturday last to compete for their "Handicap Medal" over the Cove Field, or Quebec links. The "Ancient game of Golf" having only recently been introduced into the country it may not be uninteresting for the information of the uninitiated to give a general idea of the game. It is played with a ball, weighing 1- 3/4 oz., made of "gutta percha" and a set of clubs of various construction suitable for the different stages of the game; the play is over an extended grass common or "Links." At St. Andrew in Scotland, for instance, the ground "Links" over which the game is played, extends in length about two miles and the circuit "out and home" is about four miles; over this space, circular holes of about four inches in diameter are placed, in all eighteen holes, from a quarter of a mile to one-half or one-third of the distance apart. The game is interspersed with what in golfing language are called "hazards," that is sand bunkers and whins, and all the skill required is to avoid these, reach each hole, and hole the ball in the fewest possible number of strokes. Of course the distance and number of holes varies according to the extent of ground available for play in different localities; at Quebec, for instance, the "round" consists in 14 holes, extending from the racquet court westward to Perrault's Hill, and making a circuit back to the "home hole" or the point from which the game started. The game is played by two persons or by four (two of a side) playing alternately. They commence by each party playing off from a place called a "tee" near the first hole; the ball must afterwards be played from wherever it lies and the hole is won by the party holing in fewest strokes; hereafter the balls are again teed and so on at each hole over the whole course. All golf clubs as a rule have an annual competition for a medal or other trophy; sometimes the rule is that all must compete on equal terms; at others the players are handicapped, that is odds are given according to the player's supposed skill or want of skill, and in awarding the prize the odds thus given are deducted from the aggregate score made by the player—thus, say a player is handicapped or receives the odds of ten strokes and holes the round in 80, his odds being deducted makes him stand 70 in the competition; he therefore wins as against another competitor whose aggregate score is 71, but who received no odds.