The history of England, from the accession of Henry III. to the death of Edward III. (1216-1377)

by T. F. Tout

INDEX.

[A]

[B]

[C]

[D]

[E]

[F]

[G]

[H]

[I]

[J]

[K]

[L]

[M]

[N]

[O]

[P]

[Q]

[R]

[S]

[T]

[U]

[V]

[W]

[Y]

[Z]

[TOP]

• Aachen, [80].
• Abbeville, [145], [361-364], [411].
• Aberconway Abbey, [165].
• Aberdeen, [198], [225]
• Aberdeen, John Barbour, Archdeacon of. See Barbour, John.
• Abergavenny, town, castle and lordship, [47], [165], [174], [180].
• Abergavenny, Lords of. See Hastings.
• Aberystwyth, [161].
• Abingdon, [57-59].
• Abingdon, Edmund of. See Rich, Edmund.
• Acre. [134], [184]
• Acre, Joan of. See Joan.
• Acton Burnell, [165].
• Adolf of Nassau, King of the Romans, [191].
• Adour, the river. [70], [324], [386].
• Agen, [105], [206], [324].
• Agenais, the, [105], [140], [296], [297], [324], [358], [384], [387], [397].
• Agnelius of Pisa, [50], [85], [87].
• Aigueblanche, Peter of, Bishop of Hereford, [55], [63], [78].
• Aiguillon, [358], [367].
• Albemarle, William of Fors, Earl of, [4], [20], [24-26], [103].
• Albemarle and Devon, Isabella of Fors, Countess of, [224].
• Albigenses, the, [31], [33], [55], [70], [352].
• Albert the Great, [90].
• Albret, Lord of, [73], [212], [325], [357].
• Aldgate, [375].
• Alencon, Count of, [328].
• Alexander II., King-of Scots, [15], [23], [58], [67].
• Alexander III., King of Scots, [176], [177], [181].
• Alexander, son of Alexander III of Scotland, [177].
• Alexander IV., Pope, [78], [79], [88], [108-110], [176], [177].
• Alexander of Hales, See Hales.
• Alfonso X., King of Castile, [72], [73], [80], [104], [143], [144], [169], [171], [172].
• Alfonse of France, Count of Poitiers, [34], [62], [64], [71], [105], [106], [140].
• Alice, Countess of Lancaster, [224], [273].
• Alice of Lusignan, [99].
• Aliens, [67], [97], [98], [100]-103, [112], [175], [176].
• Almaine, Henry of. See Henry of Almaine.
• "Almaines, The," [335].
• Almond, the river, [213].
• Alnwick Castle, [131].
• Alton Castle, [273].
• Amadeus III., Count of Savoy, [54].
• Amesbury, [184].
• Amice, mother of the elder Simon de Montfort, [55].
• Amiens, [112], [170], [187], [222], [295], [328], [361];
  • cathedral, [55], [295], [295];
  • mise of, [295], [295];
  • treaty of (1279), [295], [295].
• Amory, Roger of, [273], [274], [276], [279]-281, [284], [285].
• Anagni, [200], [222].
• Andrew, St., [219].
• Anne of Brittany, [178].
• Angers, [35].
• Anglesey, [75], [162], [166], [190].
• Anglia, East, [131], [370].
• Angoulême, [31], [358], [416].
• Angoulême, Isabella, Countess of. See Isabella, Queen of England.
• Angoumois, [81], [397], [415].
• Anjou, [30], [36], [104], [105], [146], [148], [170], [200], [395], [412].
• Anjou, Charles of. See Charles.
• Anjou, Louis, Duke of. See Louis.
• Annandale, [180], [194], [196], [215].
• Antrim, [234].
• Antwerp, [332], [335], [343], [345], [412].
• Apulia, [79].
• Aquinas, St. Thomas, [90], [92].
• Aquitaine, [30], [32], [63], [64], [69], [72-74], [76], [104], [105], [140], [141], [162], [165], [175], [239], [297], [298], [300], [327-329], [357], [370], [385], [395], [397], [404], [406], [407], [411], [415], [416], [427], See also Gascony.
• Aquitaine, Dukes of. See under the Kings of England.
• Aquitaine, Edward, Prince of. See Edward the Black Prince.
• Aquitaine, Eleanor of, [64].
• Aragon, [146], [169-172], [200], [403], [404], [411].
• Aragon, James, King of. See James.
• Aragon, Peter, King of. See Peter.
• Archers;
  • English, [164], [190], [210], [211], [261], [285], [318], [320], [363-365], [369], [390-392], [401].
  • Welsh, [210], [214], [269].
  • Scottish, [214].
• Architecture;
  • gothic, [83], [96], [97], [420], [422], [423], [427].
  • ecclesiastical, [96], [97].
  • domestic, [97].
  • military, [97], [166].
  • "decorated" style, [422].
  • "flamboyant", [422], [423].
  • "perpendicular", [304], [422], [423].
  • Norman, [304], [423].
  • French, [422].
• Arden, forest of, [252].
• Argenton, [388].
• Aristotle, [89-92].
• Armagh, Archbishop of. See Fitzralph, Richard.
• Armagnac, Counts of, [73], [164], [384], [386], [407].
• Armagnac, John, Count of, [384], [386], [397], [400], [406], [407], [411].
• Arnold, T., his edition of Memorials of St. Edmund's Abbey, [455].
• Art, [82], [83], [94], [96], [427], See also Architecture.
• Artevelde, James van, [342], [343], [345-349], [356].
• Arthur I., Count of Brittany, [179].
• Arthur II., Duke of Brittany, [352].
• Arthur, King, [313].
• Arthurian Legend, the, [94].
• Articuli super cartas, [218], [219].
• Artois, [8], [196], [330], [343], [347], [385], [413], [417].
• Artois, Robert of. See Robert.
• Arundel, the Countess of. [42].
• Arundel, Edmund Fitzalan, Earl of, [239], [244], [249], [259], [273], [274], [276], [283], [299], [301], [307].
• Arundel, Richard Fitzalan, Earl of, [362].
• Arvon, [162].
• Ashley, W.J.;
  • his Economic History, [461].
  • his James and Philip van Artevelde, [462].
• Assisi, [84].
• Athenry, battle of, [271].
• Athis, treaty of, [313].
• Athol, David of Strathbolgie, Earl of, [316], [322].
• Auberoche, battle of, [357], [358].
• Aubigny, Philip of, [32].
• Aude, the river, [386].
• Audley, Hugh of, [279], [280], [286].
• Audley, Earl of Gloucester. See Gloucester.
• Audley, James (1258), [103].
• Audley, James (d. 1369), [412].
• Audleys of Shropshire, [306].
• Audrehem, Marshal, [390], [391].
• Aumâle, Counts of, [20]. See also Albemarle.
• Auray, [401];
  • battle of, [401], [402].
  • Church of St. Michael, [401].
• Ausculta, Fili, bull, [221].
• Austin Canons of Lanercost, [234].
• Austin Friars, [86].
• Austria, [33], [44], [54].
• Austria, Duke of, [44].
• Auvergne, [62], [417].
• Auvergne, Counts of, [33].
• Auvézère, the river, [357].
• Avalon, Hugh of. See Hugh, St.
• Avesbury, Robert of, chronicler, [458].
• Avesnes, [340];
  • house of, [332].
• Avesnes, William of. See William, Count of Hainault.
• Avignon;
  • the papal court at, [229], [241], [293], [330], [333], [337], [355], [370], [372], [377], [378], [380], [385], [386], [393], [430], [431].
  • records of Popes of, [450].
• Avon, the river, [127].
• Axholme, [129].
• Ayermine, William, Bishop of Norwich, [293], [296], [298].
• Aymer of Valence, Bishop of Winchester, [65], [99], [102], [108], [109].
• Aymer of Valence, Earl of Pembroke. See Pembroke.
• Ayr, [215], [235].

• "Babylonish Captivity, the," [229], [418].
• Bacon, Roger, [91], [92].
• Bacon, Robert, [46].
• Badenoch, John Comyn, lord of, [180], See Comyn.
• Badlesmere, Bartholomew, Lord, [268], [273], [277], [279], [283], [286], [293], [314].
• Badlesmere, Lady, [282], [283].
• Baker, Geoffrey le, Chronicle of, [420], [458], [464].
• "Balance of Power," the, [138].
• Baldock (town), [299].
• Baldock, Ralph, chancellor and bishop of London, [238].
• Baldock, Robert, chancellor, [292], [293], [298], [299], [301].
• Baldwin, Count of Flanders, Latin Emperor of the East, [33].
• Ball, John, [376], [377].
• Balliol College, Oxford, [376], [377], [439].
• Balliol, Edward, eldest son of King John of Scotland, [194], [315], [317]-324.
• Balliol, John (d. 1269), [93].
• Balliol, John, lord of Barnard Castle, and of Galloway, son of the above, [179], [181], [183]. See also John, King of Scots.
• Balsham, Hugh, Bishop of Ely, [93].
• Barnburgh Castle, [247].
• Bampton in the Bush, [250].
• Banaster, Adam, [267], [268], [272].
• Banbury, [250].
• Banff, [198], [225].
• Bankers;
  • foreign, [97], [248].
  • Jewish, [160], [176].
  • Italian, [176], [237], [240].
• Bannatyne club, publications of the, [455], [456].
• Bannock, the river, [261].
• Bannockburn, battle of, [260]-264, [267], [270], [272], [274], [277], [279], [318]-320, [346], [363], [364].
• Bar, Joan of. See Joan.
• Bar, Count of, [192].
• Barbavera, [345], [347].
• Barbezieux, [64].
• Barbour, John, Bruce, [422], [459].
• Bardi, the, [356].
• Bardolf, William, [100].
• Barfleur, [360].
• Bargate, the, Lincoln, [10].
• Barnard Castle, [179], [316].
• Barnes's History of Edward III., [462].
• Barnwell, [299].
• Barnwell, Canon of, [13], [16], [21], [453].
• Barons' war, the, [133]-135, [164], [175], [237], [452], [454], [456], [461], [462].
• Barres, William des, [11].
• Basset, Gilbert, [46], [47].
• Bastides, [165], [171], [295], [296].
• Bastilles, [417].
• Bath, [407].
• Bath and Wells, Bishop of. See Burnell, Robert; Drokensford; Shrewsbury, Ralph of, and Harewell, John.
• Battle Abbey, chronicle of, [455].
• Battles of ——
  • Athenry, [271].
  • Auberoche, [358].
  • Auray, [401], [402].
  • Ayr, [235].
  • Bannockburn, [260]-263.
  • Boroughbridge, [285]-287.
  • Bourgneuf Bay, [410], [415].
  • Cassel, [327].
  • Chalon, [140].
  • Chesterfield, [130].
  • Cocherel, [401].
  • Corte Nuova, [61].
  • Courtrai, [221], [222], [262].
  • Crecy, [362]-364.
  • Dupplin Moor, [317], [318].
  • Dunbar, [197].
  • Dundalk, [271].
  • Evesham, [127], [128].
  • Falkirk, [213]-215.
  • Halidon Hill, [319], [320].
  • La Rochelle, [415].
  • Lewes, [116], [117].
  • Lincoln, [10], [11].
  • Lisieux, [400].
  • Madog's Field, [190].
  • Maes Madog, [190].
  • Mauron, [383].
  • Methven, [234].
  • Morgarten, [262].
  • Morlaix, [354].
  • Myton, [276], [277].
  • Najera, [405], [406].
  • Neville's Cross, [365].
  • Orewyn Bridge, [163], [164].
  • Poitiers, [389]-392.
  • Pontvallain, [414].
  • Sandwich, [11], [12].
  • Sluys, [346], [347].
  • Stirling Bridge, [207], [208].
  • The Thirty, [382], [383].
  • Winchelsea, [384].
• Bayonne, [70], [71], [186], [191], [196], [297], [324], [357], [417], [418].
• Bazas, [32], [71], [324], [386], [412].
• Béarn, [141], [171], [325].
• Béarn, Gaston, Viscount of. See Gaston.
• Beatrice, daughter of Henry III. and wife of John II. of Brittany, [107], [352].
• Beatrice, sister of Amadeus III., Count of Savoy, wife of Raymond Berengar IV., Count of Provence, [54].
• Beaucaire, [62].
• Beauce, the, [413].
• Beauchamp, Thomas. See Warwick, Earl of.
• Beauchamp, William. See Warwick, Earl of. Beauchamps of Warwick, the, [306].
• Beaumanoir, commandant at Josselin, [382], [383].
• Beaumaris Castle, [190].
• Beaumont, Henry de, [248], [252], [264], [316], [320], [322].
• Beaumont, Louis de, Bishop of Durham, [290], [316].
• Beaumont, Robert of, Earl of Leicester. See Leicester.
• Beaumonts, the, [252].
• Beauvais, [361].
• Becket, Archbishop, St. Thomas, [16], [60], [350].
• Bedale, [182].
• Bedford, Castle of, [25], [26], [32];
  • scutage of, [26].
• Bedfordshire, [447].
• Bégard, Abbey of, [368].
• Beghards, the, [376].
• Beguines, the, [376].
• Behuchet, Nicholas, [345]-347.
• Bek, Anthony, Bishop of Durham, [178], [185], [197], [213], [215], [219], [223], [230], [232], [238], [245].
• Bek, Thomas, Bishop of St. David's, [185].
• Belleville, [400].
• Bembro, Robert, [382], [383].
• Bémont, Charles, [64];
  • his Rôles Gascons, [445], [446].
  • his Chartes des libertés anglaises, [208], [450].
  • his Simon de Montfort, [455], [462], [463].
• Bénauge, [73].
• Béne, Amaury of, [90].
• Benedict XI., Pope, [228].
• Benedict XII, Pope, [329], [330], [333], [334], [336], [348], [450].
• Bengeworth, near Evesham, [127].
• Bentley, Sir Walter, [382], [383].
• Bere Castle, [165], [166].
• Bereford, Sir Simon, [305], [309].
• Berg, Count of, [332].
• Berger's Blanche de Castile, [462].
• Bergerac, [32], [357], [358], [412].
• Berkeley Castle, [300], [303].
• Berkeleys, the, [306].
• Berkhampstead, siege of, [6].
• Berkshire, [59].
• Berkstead, Stephen, Bishop of Chichester, [119].
• Bermingham, John of. See Louth, Earl of.
• Bernabò, Visconti, Lord of Milan, [430].
• Berners, Lord, translator of Froissart, [459].
• Berri, John, Duke of, [412].
• Bertrand, Cardinal, [330], [336], [339]. See Montfavence.
• Berwick, [182], [194], [196], [198], [206], [207], [212], [213], [245], [247], [258], [259], [261], [264], [273], [275]-277, [289], [319], [321], [386], [393].
• Béthune, [343];
  • Chronique de l'Anonyme de [454].
• Bibliographies, historical, [459], [464].
• Bidassoa, the, [324].
• Bigod, the house of, [278].
• Bigod, Hugh, justiciar, [100], [102], [104], [109].
• Bigod, Roger, earl marshal and Earl of Norfolk. See Norfolk, Earl of.
• Bigorre, county of. [71], [80], [164], [294], [397].
• Biscay, Bay of, [35], [415].
• Blaauw's Barons' Wars, [461].
• Black Prince, the. See Edward, Prince of Wales and Aquitaine.
• Black death, the, [370]-376, [380], [381], [423], [424], [432], [457].
• Blacklow Hill, [251].
• Blanche of Artois, Queen of Navarre, [144], [246].
• Blanche of Bourbon, wife of Peter the Great of Castile, [404].
• Blanche of Castile, Queen of Louis VIII. and regent of France, [4], [11], [34], [62], [80].
• Blanche, Duchess of Lancaster, [421], [430].
• Blanche taque, the, in estuary of Somme, [361], [362], [411].
• Blaneforde's Chronicle, [453].
• Blankenberghe, [344], [346].
• Blavet, the river, [354].
• Blaye, [36], [64], [191], [196].
• Bliss' Calendars of Papal Registers, [449].
• Blois, [388], [389].
• Blois, Charles of. See Charles.
• Blois, Theobald, Count of, [11].
• Blount, Sir Thos, [302].
• Blundeville, Randolph of, Earl of Chester. See Chester, Randolph, Earl of.
• Boccaccio, [421].
• Bohemia, [54].
• Bohemia, Ottocar, King of, [80].
• Bohun, Humphrey, Earl of Hereford. See Hereford.
• Bohun, Humphrey of Brecon, son of the Earl of Hereford, [115].
• Bohun, Margaret, [435].
• Bohun, William, Earl of Northampton. See Northampton.
• Bohuns, the, [430].
• Bollers, house of, [24].
• Bologna, [84], [89].
• Bolton, [433].
• Bonhommes, order of, [86].
• Boniface VIII., Pope, [172], [195], [200], [203], [211], [217], [219]-223, [228].
• Boniface of Savoy, Archbishop of Canterbury, [60], [61], [66], [73], [99], [103], [128], [135], [139].
• Bordeaux, [32], [33], [36], [64], [70]-74, [77], [146], [170], [171], [191], [193], [196], [222], [230], [296], [324], [358], [370], [385]-387, [393], [404], [406], [407], [412], [417], [418], [433];
  • truce of, [395].
• Bordeaux, Bertrand de Goth, Archbishop of. See Clement V.
• Bordelais, the, [324].
• Borderie's Histoire de Brétagne, [463].
• Boroughbridge, [275], [286], [290]. battle of, [285]-287, [319].
• Boroughs; growth of, [122], [195], [426]-427; representation of, [139].
• Bothwell Castle, [262].
• Boulogne, [8], [121], [239].
• Bouquet, Dom, his Recueil des Historiens de la France, [459].
• Bourbon, Blanche of. See Blanche.
• Bourbonnais, [417].
• Bourchier, Sir Robert, [349].
• Bourg, of Limoges, the, [142].
• Bourg, [191], [196].
• Bourgneuf, Bay of, [410], [415].
• Bourne, [95].
• Boutaric's St. Louis et Alfonse de Poitiers, [463];
  • his France sous Philippe le Bel, [462].
• Bouvines, battle of, [11].
• Brabant, [148], [192], [331], [332], [335], [336], [340], [348].
• Brabant, Dukes of. See John II., John III., and Wenceslaus.
• Brabant, Mary of. See Mary, Queen of France.
• Brabazon, Roger de, chief justice after 1295, [181].
• Bracton, Henry of, [94], [148], [426];
  • his book De Legibus, [461].
  • his Note Book, [461].
• Bradwardine, Thomas, Archbishop of Canterbury, [425].
• Brandenburg, [80].
• Brandenburg, Elector of, [340].
• Brantingham, Thomas, treasurer, Bishop of Exeter, [432], [433].
• Brantôme, [388].
• Braose, house of, [1], [280], [300].
• Braose, William de, [37], [38], [44];
  • his daughter, [37], [38].
• Bratton, Henry. See Bracton.
• Braybrook, Henry de, [25].
• Bréauté, Falkes de, [2], [5], [6], [8], [10], [14], [18], [20], [24]-27, [43], [44].
• Brechin, [197], [225].
• Brecon, [172]-174, [189], [190], [252], [267], [280].
• Bren, Llewelyn. See Llewelyn.
• Brentwood, [45], [47].
• Bremen, [97].
• Brest, [354], [416], [418].
• Brétagne bretonnante, La, [352].
• Brétigni, treaty of, [396]-398. See also Calais, treaty of.
• Bretons. See Brittany.
• Brewer's Monumenta Franciscana, [455], [456].
• Bridgnorth, [25], [284].
• Bridlington, [289].
• Bridlington, Canon of, his Gesta Edwardi de Carnarvon.
• Bridlington, John of, [457].
• Brie, [60].
• Brigham, treaty of, [178], [181].
• Bristol, [4], [56], [112], [168], [241], [268], [273], [370], [457];
  • council meets at, [4].
  • confirmation of the Great Charter at, [5].
  • castle of, [6], [268].
  • channel, [76], [300].
  • disturbances at, [268], [457].
• Brittany, [2], [35], [36], [41], [44], [54], [178], [179], [186], [352], [353], [356], [357], [381]-383, [386]-388, [395] [401]-404, [413]-417, [436], [463];
  • Celtic, [416].
  • French, [416].
• Brittany, Counts, afterwards Dukes, of. See Arthur I., Arthur II., John II., John III., John IV., John V., Peter Mauclerc.
• Brittany, Constance of, wife of Randolph of Chester. See Constance of Brittany.
• Brittany, John of, Earl of Richmond. See John of Brittany, Earl of Richmond.
• Britton, lawyer, [94];
  • his treatise On the Laws of England, [461].
• Bromfield, [162].
• Brotherton, Thomas of, Earl of Norfolk. See Thomas of Brotherton.
• Bruce, David. See David II., King of Scots.
• Bruce, Edward, "King of Ireland.", [257], [269]-272, [280], [429].
• Bruce, Elizabeth, Queen of Scots. See Elizabeth.
• Bruce, Joan, Queen of Scots. See Joan.
• Bruce, Robert, Lord of Annandale,
  • claimant to the Scots throne (d.1295), [177], [180]-184, [194].
• Bruce, Robert, Earl of Carrick, son of the above (d. 1304), [177], [194], [206], [215].
• Bruce, Robert, Earl of Carrick, son of the above, [206], [215], [227], [232], [233].
  • See also Robert, King of Scots.
• Bruce, John Barbour's, [458].
• Bruges, [143], [210], [211], [327], [343], [344], [346], [398], [402], [418], [434];
  • the Matins of. [221].
  • truce of (1375), [418], [434].
• Brussels, [332], [339], [341], [420].
• Brut, the Trojan, [421].
• Brut d'Angleterre, Wace's, [95], [458].
• Brut y Tywysogion, [459].
• Buch, Captal de, [212], [392], 40l, [402], [415].
• Buchan, Comyn, John, Earl of, [198], [206], [257], [316].
• Buchan, Henry de Beaumont, Earl of, [316], [320], [322];
  • See also Beaumont, Henry de.
• Builth, town and castle, [37], [38], [163], [167].
• Buironfosse, [340], [341], [354], [361].
• Bulgaria, [33].
• Burgh, the family of, [269].
• Burgh, Elizabeth de, wife of Robert, King of Scots;
  • See Elizabeth, Queen of Scots.
• Burgh, Elizabeth de, wife of Lionel of Clarence, [428], [429].
• Burgh, Hubert de, Earl of Kent, [2], [5], [9], [11]-13, [17]17-47, [51], [53].
• Burgh, Richard de, Earl of Ulster. See Ulster.
• Burgh, Richard de, Lord of Connaught, [48].
• Burgh, William de, Lord of Connaught and Earl of Ulster, [428]. See Ulster.
• Burgh-on-Sands, [235].
• Burghersh, Bartholomew, Bishop of Lincoln, [282], [283], [285], [293], [314], [332]-334, [349], [350].
• Burgos, [73], [405], [406].
• Burgundy, [96], [119], [140], [191], [396], [400], [401], [410], [412], [417].
• Burgundy, Duke of. See Philip the Bold and Philip de Rouvres.
• Burnell, Robert, Chancellor, and Bishop of Bath and Wells, [139], [143], [147], [170], [184], [185].
• Burton-on-Trent, [285].
• Bury, Richard of, Bishop of Durham, [310].
• Bury St. Edmunds, [131], [172], [199]-201, [299], [454], [455].
• Busses, Spanish, [384].
• Butler, Edmund, [270], [271].
• Butler of Ireland, James, the, [307].
• Byland Abbey, [289], [290].
• Bytham Castle, [20], [21].

• Cader Idris, [165].
• Cadzand, island of, [334], [346].
• Caen, [360];
  • abbeys of, [360],
  • church of St. Peter at, [360].
• Caerlaverock. See Carlaverock.
• Caerleon, Morgan of, [15].
• Caerphilly Castle, [166], [267], [281], [300].
• Cahors, [105], [399], [411];
  • bishopric of, [140].
  • See Quercy.
• Calais, [12], [365]-369, [380], [381], [383]-386, [395], [398], [411]-413, [415], [417]-419, [433];
  • treaty of, [396]-398, [402], [403], [419], [421], [427], [432].
  • See also Brétigni.
• Calendar of Close Rolls, [444].
• Calendar of Charter Rolls, [445]. Calendars of Documents relating to Scotland and Ireland, [449].
• Calendar of Inquisitions Post-mortem and other analogous documents, [445].
• Calendars of Papal Registers, [450].
• Calendar of the Patent Rolls, [444].
• Calendarium Genealogicum, C. Roberts', [445].
• Calendarium Inquisitionum sive Eschætarum, [445].
• Calendarium Rotulorum Cartarum, [445].
• Calveley, Sir Hugh, [382], [383], [400]-402, [404].
• Cambrai, [105], [339].
• Cambrésis, the, [339].
• Cambridge, [6], [85], [131], [182];
  • university of, [85], [83], [93], [375], [425].
• Cambridge, Edmund of Langley, Earl of, [431]. See Edmund.
• Camville, Nichola de, [8], [9].
• "Candlemas, The Burnt," [387].
• Canfranc, treaty of, [171].
• Canons, Austin, annals by, [454].
• Canterbury,; [7];
  • cathedral, [12], [19], [54], [84], [350], [85], [230], [440]; [286]: [96], [439];
  • hall, Oxford, [431];
  • register, [449].
• Canterbury, Archbishops of.
  • See Langton, Stephen;
  • Grand, Richard le;
  • Neville, Ralph, and Blunt, John (archbishops elect);
  • Rich, Edmund;
  • Boniface of Savoy;
  • Kilwardby, Robert;
  • Peckham, John;
  • Winchelsea, Robert;
  • Cobham, Thomas (archbishop elect);
  • Reynolds, Walter;
  • Meopham, Simon;
  • Stratford, John;
  • Bradwardine, Thomas;
  • Islip, Simon;
  • Langham, Simon;
  • Whittlesea, William, and Sudbury, Simon.
• Cantilupe, St. Thomas of, chancellor and Bishop of Hereford, [93], [120], [129].
• Cantilupe, Walter of, Bishop of Worcester, [66], [81], [121], [126].
• Cantilupes, the, [1].
• Cantreds, the four, [75], [76], [133], [167], [168]. See also Perveddwlad.
• Caours, Raoul de, [382].
• Capes's, W. W., History of the English Church, [461].
• Capetians, the, [33], [34], [64], [144], [294], [325], [326], [330].
• Captal de Buch, the. See Buch.
• Captivity, the Babylonish, of the Papacy, [229], [418].
• Carcassonne, [62], [386], [387].
• Cardiff Castle, [47], [281], [300].
• Cardigan and Cardiganshire, [15], [24], [75], [76], [161], [168], [189].
• Cardinerie, La, [391].
• Carlaverock, castle, [218], [220];
  • chronicle of the siege of, [458], [459].
• Carentan, [360].
• Carhaix, [368].
• Carlisle, town and castle, [1], [15], [196], [197], [212], [215], [218], [234], [237], 25%, [275], [284], [289], [290], [456];
  • parliament Of 1307 at, [230], [231], [234];
  • Statute Of, [230], [254], [377].
• Carlisle, Andrew Harclay, Earl of, [287].
• Carmarthen, town and castle, and Carmarthenshire, [15], [24], [47], [75], [76], [162], [166], [168], [189];
  • justice of, [166], [168].
• Carmelites, the, [86].
• Carnarvon, town and castle, [165], [189], [190].
• Carnarvon, Edward of. See Edward.
• Carnarvonshire, [166], [167].
• Carrick, Earl of. See Bruce, Robert.
• Carrickfergus, [270], 27l.
• Carta menatoria, [225].
• Cartmel, [289].
• Cartularies, [450].
• Cassel, battle of, [327].
• Cassingham (Kensham), William of, [7-9].
• Castile, [104], [144], [235], [370], [403], [405], [406], [411].
• Castile, Alfonso, King of. See Alfonso.
• Castile, Blanche of. See Blanche.
• Castile, Constance of, [430]. See Constance.
• Castile, Eleanor of. See Eleanor.
• Castile, Ferdinand the Saint, King of. See Ferdinand.
• Castile, Henry of Trastamara, King of. See Henry.
• Castile, Isabella of. See Isabella.
• Castile, Peter the Cruel, King Of. See Peter.
• Castile, John, King of Leon and Duke Lancaster, [430], [431]. See John of Gaunt.
• Castle of;
  • Aberconway or Conway, [165], [189], [195].
  • Abergavenny, [47].
  • Aberyswyth, [160], [161].
  • Alnwick, [131].
  • Alton, [273].
  • Bamburgh, [247].
  • Barnard, [179].
  • Beaumaris, [190].
  • Bedford, [25], [26].
  • Bere, [166].
  • Berkeley, [284].
  • Berwick, [208], [275], [321].
  • Bothwell, [262].
  • Bristol,[6], [265].
  • Builth, [163]
  • Bytham, [20].
  • Caen, [360].
  • Caerphilly, [166], [267].
  • Cardiff, [47].
  • Carlaverock, [218].
  • Carmarthen, [160].
  • Carnarvon, [189], [190].
  • Castleton, Liddesdale, [365].
  • Chepstow, [47], [300].
  • Christchurch, [224].
  • Clare, [115].
  • Colchester, [6].
  • Conway. See Aberconway.
  • Conisborough, [149], [273].
  • Corfe, [303], [307].
  • Cornet, [415].
  • Criccieth, [166].
  • Dolwyddelen, [166].
  • Dover, [5], [9], [10], [109], [129], [252], [288].
  • Drysllwyn, [158], [160].
  • Dublin, [271], [272].
  • Dumfries, [238], [321].
  • Dunbar, [197].
  • Dynevor, [162], [168].
  • Edinburgh, [218], [321], [323].
  • Flint, [161], [167].
  • Fotheringhay, [21].
  • Gloucester, [125].
  • Grosmont, [47], [357].
  • Harlech, [166].
  • Hawarden, [161].
  • Hedingham, [6].
  • Josselin, [382], [383].
  • Kenilworth, [126], [127], [130], [131], [251].
  • Kilkenny, [49].
  • Kidwelly, [166].
  • Knaresborough, [273].
  • Leeds (Kent), [282], [283].
  • Limoges, [142].
  • Lincoln, [9], [11].
  • London. See Tower of London, the.
  • Maud's, [38].
  • Monmouth, [47], [48].
  • Montgomery, [37], [40].
  • Mount Sorrel, [8].
  • Newcastle-upon-Tyne, [183].
  • Norham, [181].
  • Norwich, [6].
  • Nottingham, [308], [438].
  • Orford, [6].
  • Peebles, [321].
  • Pevensey, [117], [120], [126].
  • Pontefract, [264], [286].
  • Powys, [267].
  • Rhuddlan, [161], [162], [164], [166], [167].
  • Rising, [309].
  • Rochester, [114].
  • Rockingham, [20].
  • Romorantin, [389].
  • Rose, [258].
  • Roxburgh, [208], [321].
  • Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte, [399], [417].
  • Scarborough, [250], [251].
  • Skelton, [180].
  • Skenfrith, [47].
  • Stirling, [191], [217], [225], [258]-260, [262].
  • Swansea, [280].
  • Tickhill, [285].
  • Tintagel, [249].
  • Tunbridge, [39].
  • Tutbury, [285].
  • Usk, [47], [279].
  • Wallingford, [239], [249], [250].
  • Wark, [196].
  • Warwick, [251].
  • Whitecastle, [47].
  • Wigmore, [125].
  • Windsor, [112], [249], [310], [356], [380].
  • Wolvesey (Winchester), [8], [102].
• Castles, [6], [24], [25], [102], [103], [119].
  • royal, [2], [100], [109].
  • adulterine, [14], [15], [18].
  • Welsh, [44], [111].
  • of South Wales, [47].
  • Edward I.'s, [161], [165], [166].
  • concentric, [166].
  • Scottish, [181].
• Castleton Castle, Liddesdale, [365].
• Castor, Church of St., Coblenz, [335].
• Castorplatz, the, Coblenz, [335].
• Caversham, [15].
• Celestine V., Pope, [199], [200].
• Celts, Irish, [270], [429].
• Celts of Scotland, the, [263].
• Chaboterie, la, [389].
• Chalon, little battle of, [140].
• Champagne, Blanche of Artois, Queen of Navarre and Countess of. See Blanche.
• Champagne, Edmund, Count of, [144], [187]. See also Edmund of Lancaster. Champagne, Henry, Count of. See Henry.
• Champagne, Joan of. See Joan.
• Champagne, Theobald IV., Count of. See Theobald.
• Champagne, [35], [36], [144], [146], [187], [246], [294], [396], [413], [417], [418].
• Champollion-Figeac's Lettres des rots d'Angleterre, [450].
• Chancellor, office of, [53], [64], [102], [120].
• Chancery courts, for Wales, [166];
  • records, [446].
• Chandos, Sir John, [399], [401], [402], [404], [407], [412], [417].
• Chandos Herald, [266], [459], [464].
• Channel, the Bristol, [76], [300];
  • the English, [35], [297], [330], [333].
• Channel Islands, the, [30], [73], [345], [397], [414], [415].
• Charente, the river, [63], [105], [170], [324].
• Charing, [350].
• Charles IV., the Emperor, [364], [410].
• Charles IV., the Fair, King of France, [295]-298, [324]-326.
• Charles V., King of France, [403], [404], [408]-412, [414], [415].
• Charles of Anjou, younger brother of Louis IX., Count of Provence and Charles I., King of Sicily, [64], [119], [120], [139], [143], [144], [169].
• Charles the Bad, Count of Evreux and King of Navarre, [385]-387, [394], [395], [398], [400]-404, [411], [417], [460].
• Charles of Blois, claimant to Duchy of Brittany, [352]-354, [367], [368], [382], [383], [388], [393], [401], [402].
• Charles of La Cerda, [384].
• Charles of Moravia, King of the Romans, [364];
  • See Charles IV., the Emperor.
• Charles, Duke of Normandy, [390], [391], [394], [396].
  • See also Charles V., King of France.
• Charles of Salerno, afterwards Charles II. of Sicily, [169], [171].
• Charles, Count ofValois, [191], [296], [297], [324], [325].
• Charlemagne, [326].
• Charlton, Tohn, lord of Powys, [248], [267], [306].
• Charltons of Powys, the, [306], [414].
• Charter, the Great, [1], [13], [65], [101], [115], [119], [125], [131], [203], [206], [244], [247];
  • the forest, [13], [65], [119], [131], [206];
  • Rolls, the, [445], see Rolls.
• Charterhouse, the London, [375].
• Charters, confirmations of the, [1], [5], [13], [28], [29], [40], [65], [131], [205], [208], [209], [216], [219];
  • of London. [134]:
  • Carta Mercatoria, [225];
  • as sources for history, [444], [445].
• Chartley, [130].
• Chartres, [396].
• Chateauneuf, [358].
• Chateauroux, [388].
• Chatelherault, [389].
• Chaucer, Geoffrey, [310], [395], [421]-424, [426], [427], [441], [461].
• Chauvigny, [389].
• Chaworth, Payne of, [166].
• Cheapside, [299], [300].
• Chepstow, [47], [300].
• Cher, the river, [388], [389].
• Cherbourg, [193], [360].
• Cheshire, [74]-76, [122], [132], [224], [278], [428], [447];
  • palatine earldom of, [14], [24];
  • palatine courts of, [167];
  • records of county palatine of, [449].
• Chester, [161], [242], [423].
• Chester, Edward, Earl of. See Edward I., Edward II. and Edward III.
• Chester, John de Lacy, Constable of. See Lacy.
• Chester, John the Scot, Exl of, [42], [46], [179]. See also Huntingdon.
• Chester, Simon de Montbrt, Earl of. See Leicester.
• Chester, Randolph Blundeville, Earl of, [1], [2], [4], [6], [8], [10], [13], [17], [21], [22], [24]-26, [35], [35], [41] [42], [75], [97].
• Chesterfield, battle of, [130].
• Chichester,[8].
• Chichester, Bishops of. See Berkstead, Stephen; Neville, Ralth, and Stratford, Robert.
• Chilham, barony of, Kenf, [316].
• Chilterns, the, [129].
• Chinon, [63].
• Chirk, [306].
• Chirk, Roger Mortimer of. See Mortimer, Roger, of Chirk.
• Christchurch Castle, [222].
• Christopher, The, [335], [345], [346].
• Chroniclers, the, [93]-95, [419], [420].
• Chronicles as sources of history, [443], [451]-460.
• Cinque Ports, the, I, [7], [8], [33], [113]-115, [122], [129], [161], [186], [210], [252], [282].
• Cirencester, [284].
• Cistercian, nuns of Eastminster, [310];
  • monks of Whalley, [316].
• Cistercians, the, [11], [60], [76], [165], [375], [376].
• Clare Castle, [115];
  • the house of, [133].
• Clare, Eleanor de, [278]. See Despenser Eleanor de.
• Clare, Elizabeth of, [279], [429].
• Clare, Gilbert of, Earl of Gloucester. See Gloucester.
• Clare, Margaret of, [238], [279].
• Clare, Richard of, Earl of Gloucester. See Gloucester.
• Clarence, Duchy of, [429]. See Lionel of Antwerp.
• Clarendon, [178].
• Clares, the poor, [309].
• Clark's, G. T., Mediæval Military Architecture, [462].
• Clark's, J. W., Observances in use at Barnwell Priory, [150].
• Clement IV., Pope, [92], [121], [135].
• Clement V., Pope, [229]-231, [233], [234], [241], [254]-256.
• Clement VI., Pope, [348], [354], [370], [377], [385], [450].
• Clergy, taxation of the, [195], [219], [230].
• Clericis laicos, the bull, [200], [201], [203], [208], [222], [223].
• Clerkenwell, [108].
• Clermont, Marshal, [390], [391].
• Cleves, Count Of, [332].
• Clifford, Robert, [249], [250].
• Clifford, Roger, [285], [286]. Cliffords, the, [1].
• Clinton, Earl of Huntingdon. See Huntingdon.
• Clisson, Oliver de, [401].
• Cloth, manufacture of English, [427].
• Clydesdale, [205].
• Clwyd, the river, [75], [76], [162], [167].
• Clun, [167], [306].
• Cobham, Thomas of, Archbishop elect of Canterbury, [256].
• Coblenz, [335], [336].
• Cocherel, battle of, [401].
• Cog Thomas, the, [384].
• Coggeshall's Chronicle, [454], [459].
• Cognac, [65], [412].
• Coinage, [175].
• Colchester, Castle of, [6].
• Coldstream, [196].
• Colleges, growth of, [93], [375], [376].
• Cologne, [92], [335].
• Cologne, Archbishop of, [33], [80], [335].
• Colons, faction of the, [70], [74].
• Commerce under Edward III., [311], [427].
• Comminges, Counts of, [73].
• Commons, house of, [122], [243].
• Companies, the free, [402], [403], [414].
• Company, the White, [403].
• Compiègne, [328].
• Compostella, [201], [259].
• Comyn, John, the elder, lord of Badenoch, [180], [198], [206].
• Comyn, John, of Badenoch, the younger, or the Red, regent of Scotland, [217], [225], [226], [233], [257], [263].
• Comyn, John, of Buchan. See Buchan, Earl of.
• Confirmation of the charters, [208], [209]. See Charters.
• Conisborough Castle, [149], [273].
• Connaught, [37], [46], [271], [272].
• Connaught, Phelim O'Connor, King of, [271], [272].
• Connaught, King of, [37].
• Conrad, son of Frederick II., [78].
• Conservators of the Peace, [119].
• Consilium ordinarium, the, [29].
• Constable, office of, [202], [204], [209].
• Constance of Brittany, [36].
• Constance of Castile, daughter of Peter the Cruel, wife of John, Duke of Lancaster, [430], [431],
• Convocation, [440].
• Conway, the river, [68], [77], [161], [162], [164], [166], [180].
• Corfe Castle, [303], [307].
• Cormeilles, Abbey of, [400].
• Cornet Castle, [415],
• Cornouailles, [354].
• Cornwall, [241];
  • earldom of, [224], [242], [248], [278].
• Cornwall, Dunstanville, Earls of, [2].
• See Dunstanville.
• Cornwall, Edmund, Earl of. See Edmund.
• Cornwall, Edward, Duke of. See Edward, the Black Prince.
• Cornwall, John of Eltham, Earl of. See John.
• Cornwall, Peter GavestOn, Earl of. See Gaveston.
• Cornwall, Richard, Earl of. See Richard.
• Corte Nuova, battle of, [61].
• Cosneau's Grands Traités de la Guerre de Cent Ans, [451].
• Côtentin, the, [359], [387], [388].
• Cotton, Bartholomew's Historia Anglicana, [456].
• Coucy, Enguerrand de, [8].
• Councils, General, at Lyons, [67], [86].
• Court of King's Bench, records of, [447], [448].
• Court of Common Pleas, records of, [447].
• Court of the County, IOI, [103].
• Courts of Chancery and Exchequer in Wales, [166].
• Courtenay, House of, Earls of Devon, [314].
• Courtenay, William, Bishop of London, [435], [439].
• Courtrai, [211], [330];
  • battle of, [221], [222], [262].
• Coventry, Roger Northburgh, Bishops of. See Northburgh, Roger.
• Coville's Histoire de France, [463].
• Craven, [275]. Crécy, battle of, [190], [313], [362]-366, [383], [385], [389], [392].
• Crécy-en-Ponthieu, [362].
• Cree, the river, [321].
• Cressingham, Hugh, [198], [205], [207].
• Creuse, the river, [388].
• Criccieth Castle, [166].
• Crockart, [382], [383].
• Crossbowmen, Genoese, [363], [364].
• Crotoy, Le, [367]. Crusades, the, [11], [13], [27], [28], [31], [33], [36], [58], [61], [69], [70], [78], [88], [134], [139], [143], [146], [164], [176], [184], [232], [234], [305], [329], [330], [403].
• Crutched friars, the, [86].
• Cumberland, [258], [285], [290], [319]. Cunningham's, W., Growth of English Industry, [462].
• Curzon, Robert, [89], go.
• Customs, [244]. "Custom, the Great and Ancient," [147]; "the New and Small," [225]. Cuvelier's Vie de Bertrand de Guesclin, [460].
• Cymry, the, [188]. See also Wales.
• Cyprus, [419].
• Cyprus, Lusignan kings of, [403].

• Dagworth, Sir Thomas, [367], [368], [381], [382].
• Damietta, Crusade of, [13], [19].
• Damietta, Archbishop of. See Roches;
  • Peter des, [20].
  • Damme, [211].
• Dampierre, Guy, Count of Flanders. See Guy.
• Dancaster, John, [384].
• Dante, [421].
• Darlington, John of, Archbishop of Dublin, [99].
• David I., King of Scots, [228].
• David II., son of Robert Bruce, King of Scots, [305], [315], [320], [323], [329], [354], [364], [365], [368], [393], [403].
• David I., an Llewelyn, Prince of Wales, [68], [75].
• David II., ap Griffith, Prince of Wales, [75], [111], [161], [165], [414].
• David, Earl of Huntingdon. See Huntingdon.
• David of Strathbolgie, Earl of Athol. See Athol.
• Dax, [70], [324].
• Dean, Forest of, [124].
• "Decorated" style of architecture, 96
• Deddington, [250], [251], [272].
• Deganwy, Castle of, [76], [77], [111].
• Delisle's Histoire de Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte, [462].
• Denbigh, town, lordship and castle of, [161], [162], [189].
• Denifle's Désolation des Eglises de France, etc., [463], [464];
  • his Entstehung der Universitäten, [462].
• Déprez's Préliminaires de la Guerre de Cent Ans, [463].
• Derby, Henry of Grosmont, Earl of, [314]. See also Lancaster.
• Derby, Robert Ferrars, Earl of, [65], [123], [130].
• Derby, Thomas, Earl of Lancaster and. See Lancaster.
• Derby, William of Ferrars, Earl of, [1].
• [13], [42].
• Deschamps, Eustace, [421].
• Despenser, Eleanor de, wife of Hugh le Despenser, the younger, [278], [392].
• Despenser, Hugh, justiciar, [100], [109], [112], [113], [119], [120], [128].
• Despenser, Hugh, the elder, Earl of Winchester, son of the justiciar, [241], [265], [274], [277]-300, [306].
• Despenser, Hugh, the younger, Lord of Glamorgan, son of the foregoing, [266], [277]-301, [306], [314].
• Devizes, Castle of, [45], [47].
• Devon, earldom of, Falkes de Bréauté as warden of, [2], [6].
• Devon, Courtenays, earls of, [314], [435].
• Dictum de Kenilworth, the, [131], [132].
• Dinan, [35], [382].
• Disafforestments, [217]-2l9.
• Diserth, Castle of, [76], [111].
• Disinherited, the (after Evesham), [128]-132;
  • the, Scotch, [315], [318], [321], [323].
• Disseisin, novel, [25].
• Dolwyddelen Castle, [166].
• Dominic, St., [84], [85].
• Dominicans, [84], [85], [88], [91], [251], [254].
• Don, the river. [198].
• Donaldbane, brother of Malcolm Canmore.
• Dordogne, the river, [32], [69], [73], [324], [357], [388].
• Dordrecht, [299].
• Dorking, [8].
• Dorsetshire, [233].
• Douai, [343].
• Douglas, Sir Archibald, [319], [320].
• Douglas, Sir James, [276], [277], [305].
• Douglas, Sir William, [197], [206].
• Douglas, Sir William (at Poitiers), [390].
• Dover, town and castle, [5], [8], g, [11], [13], [40], [84], [109], [129], [143], [172], [192]-194, [248], [252], [283];
  • straits of, [386].
• Dovey the river, [75].
• Dowell's, S., History of Taxation, [462].
• Downs, the north, [116];
  • the south, [116],
• Drokensford, Bishop of Bath and Wells, [450].
• Dublin, [269], [271]; Castle of, [271].
• Dublin, Archbishop of. See Hotham, William of, Archbishop of, [211].
• Dubois, Peter, [232].
• Dugdale's Monasticon, [450].
• Dumfries, [233], [238], [321].
• Dunbar, [197], [261]; battle of, [187].
• Dunfermline, [225], [271], [272], [278], [317].
• Dunkeld, Bishop of, [318].
• Duns Scotus, [91], [92].
• Dunstable, [25], [299].
• Dunstanville, house of, [2].
• Dupplin Moor, [317]. battle of, [318]-322.
• Durham, [275], [365], [447];
  • bishopric of, [2], [197], [198], [223];
  • records of, [448].
• Durham, Bishops of.
  • See Bek, Anthony;
  • Beaumont, Louis de;
  • and Bury, Richard of.
• Dynevor Castle, [162], [168].

• Earn, the river, [317].
• Eastminster, the, London, [310].
• Eastry, Henry of, prior of Christ Church, Canterbury, [199].
• Ebro, the river, [405].
• Eccleston, William of, his De adventu fratrum minorum, [456].
• Edinburgh, town and castle, [193], [197], [213], [225]. [258], [321], [323].
• Edington, church of, [422].
• Edington, William of, Bishop of Winchester, [422], [423], [432].
• Edmund of Almaine, Earl of Cornwall, son of Richard of Cornwall, [168], [170], [172], [224].
• Edmund, Earl of Lancaster, Leicester and Derby, some time titular King of Sicily, son of Henry III., [78], [79], [129], [134], [144]-146, [187], [188], [196].
• Edmund of Langley, son of Edward III., Earl of Cambridge, afterward Duke of York, [400], [410], [431].
• Edmund of Woodstock, son of Edward I., Earl of Kent, [278], [296], [298], [302], [307]-309, [428].
• Edmund (Rich). St. See Rich, Edmund.
• Edmund, St., of East Anglia, [19], [53].
• Edward the Confessor, saint and king, [53], [181], [198], [240]. translation of, [134], [135].
• Edward I., [136]-235, [243], [247], [262], [263], [277], [278], [294], [311], [315], [321], [322], [344], [352], [426], [428], [430], [435];
  • authorities for reign of, [444], [446], [448], [450], [454]-457, [459], [461].
• Edward II., [236]-304, [306]-308, [315], [317], [324], [422];
  • sources for the reign of, [444].
• Edward III., [229], [301]-441;
  • sources for the reign of, [444], [448], [457]-460.
• Edward, son of Henry III., [71], [73], [76], [87], [94], [96], [99], [102], [103]103, [107], [108], [111], [112], [119], [122]-135. See also Edward I.
• Edward of Carnarvon, Prince of Wales, [178], [179], [192], [204], [208], [211], [212], [220]-222, [230], [232], [234]. See also Edward II.
• Edward of Windsor, Duke of Aquitaine, [253], [297]-299.
• Edward, Prince of Wales and of Aquitaine, called the Black Prince, [308], [314], [335], [340], [359], [364], [383], [385]-393, [395], [396], [404]-409, [411]-413, [416], [427], [428], [430], [434]-437.
• Education, [88], [425], [426];
  • of clergy, [168].
• Elbeuf, [361].
• Egypt, [70], [74].
• Elderslie, [205].
• Eleanor of Aquitaine, Queen of Henry II., [11], [64].
• Eleanor of Castile, Queen of Edward I., [73], [145], [165], [110], [184], [216], [316].
• Eleanor, second daughter of Raymond Berenger IV., Count of Provence, Queen of Henry III., [54], [70], [73], [77], [112], [113], [115], [120], [128], [175].
• Eleanor, younger sister of Henry III., married (1) William Marshal, (2) Simon de Montfort, [23], [24], [56], [59], [105].
• Elgin, [198], [225], [332].
• Elizabeth, daughter of Edward I., Countess of Holland, afterwards of Hereford, [223].
• Elizabeth de Burgh, queen of Robert (Bruce), King of Scots, [234], [265], [270].
• Ellis, Sir Henry, ed. of Chronica I. De Oxenedes, [456].
• Eland, William, [308].
• Ely, bishopric of, isle of.
• Ely, Bishops of.
  • See Marsh, Adam;
  • Balsham, Hugh;
  • Langham, Simon;
  • Hotham, John.
• Eltham, [328].
• Eltham, John of. See John.
• Englefield, [167].
• English language, [94], [103].
  • in law courts, [380].
• Eric, King of Norway, [348], [349].
• Escheats, [223].
• Esplechin, treaty of, [348], [349].
• Essex, [6], [45], [299], [402]. earldom of, [2], [430].
• Essex, Countess of. See Isabella of Gloucester.
• Estates, the three, [65], [66], [301], [433], [436], [437].
• Etsi de statu, bull, [203].
• Etaples, [383].
• Ettrick forest, [197], [206], [321].
• Eu, Count of, constable of France, [360], [368].
• Eure, the river, [401].
• Eulogium Historiarum, [458].
• Eustace the Monk, [11], [12].
• Evans, J.G., his edition of the Red Book of Hergest. [459].
• Eversden, John of, [456].
• Evesham, battle of, [127]-129, [132], [277];
  • Abbey, [128].
• Evreux, [385], [388], [389].
• Evreux, Counts of.
  • See Charles the Bad, King of Navarre;
  • Philip the Bold.
• Evreux, Louis, Count of. See Louis.
• Exchequer courts for Wales, [166].
• Exchequer records, [446], [447].
• Exeter, Bishops of.
  • See Brantingham, Thomas;
  • Stapledon, Walter.
• Exeter College, Oxford, [292].
• Exports, [143].
• Eynsham, Walter of, [38].
• Eyville, John d'. [131], [132].

• Fair of Lincoln, the. See Lincoln, battle of.
• Falkirk, [213], [221];
  • battle of, [213]-215, [217], [276].
• Famine, of 1316, the, [266];
  • of wool, in Flanders, [342].
• Farnham, [8], [9], [454].
• Farrer's, W., Lancashire Final Concords, [448].
• Faucigny, [56].
• Fecamp, [27].
• Fecamp, Peter Roger, Abbot of. See Clement VI.
• Feet of Fines, [448].
• Felton, Sir Thomas, Seneschal of Aquitaine, [407], [417].
• Ferdinand of Portugal, Count of Flanders, [55].
• Ferdinand III. the Saint, King of Cast&, [70], [145].
• Ferrars, house of, [246].
• Ferrars, Robert of, Earl of Derby. See Derby.
• Ferrars, William of, Earl of Derby. See Derby.
• Fife, [177], [317].
• Fife, Earl of, [317], [318].
• Fifteen, the Council of, [100], [103], [105], [107], [109].
• Figeac, [415].
• Firstfruits, [230].
• Fitzalan, Edmund, and Richard, Earls of Arundel. See Arundel.
• Fitzalan of Bedale, Brian, [182].
• Fitzalans, the, [306].
• FitzAthulf, Constantine, sheriff of London, [22], [44].
• FitzGeoffrey, John, [100], [103].
• Fitzgerald, governor of Ireland, [429].
• Fitzgerald, Maurice, justiciar of Ireland, [48].
• Fitzgeralds, the, [269], [270].
• Fitzralph, Richard, Archbishop of Armagh, [425], [439].
• Fitzthedmar, Arnold, [97], [456].
• FitzWalter, Robert, [6], [7], g, [13].
• Flemings, the. See Flanders.
• Fleta, law-book, [94], [461].
• Fletching, [115].
• Flint, county of, [167];
  • town and castle of, [161], [167], [189].
• Flodden, battle of, [365].
• Florence, [237].
• Florence, count of Holland, [180].
• Florence of Worcester, Continuators of the Chronicle of, [455], [456].
• Flores Historiarum, Roger of Wendover's, [450], [451].
• Flores Historiarum (fourteenth century), [452], [454], [455], [457].
• Flagellants, the, [376], [377].
• Flamangrie, La, [340].
• Flanders, county of, [33], [70], [142], [143], [148], [204]-206, [210], [211], [216], [221], [249], [262], [327], [331], [332], [339], [341]-344, [347]-349, [353], [365], [367]-369, [376], [398], [410], [415], [421].
• Flanders, counts of.
  • See Ferdinand of Portugal,
  • Guy of Dampierre,
  • Louis of Male,
  • Louis of Nevers,
  • Robert of Bethune
  • and Thomas of Savoy.
• Flanders, Joan, Countess of. See Joan.
• Flanders, Margaret of. See Margaret.
• Foedera, Rymer's, [450], [451].
• Foix, [329].
• Foix, Count of, [192], [325].
• Foix, Gaston Phoebus, Count of, [397], [406], [407].
• Fontenelles, Cistercian Abbey of, [348].
• Fontevraud, [65], [74].
• Fordun, John, his Chronicle, [459].
• Forests, charter of the, [13], [119], [126].
  • perambulation of the, [218];
  • enlargement of the, [247].
• Fors, William of, Earl of Albemarle. See Albemarle.
• Fors, Isabella of. See Albemarle, Countess of.
• Forth, the, [206], [207], [213], [225], [227], [245], [261], [289].
• Fotheringhay, Castle of, [21].
• Foulquois, Guy, Cardinal-bishop of Sabina. See Clement IV.
• Fountains Abbey, [21].
• Fournier, James, [329]. See Benedict XII.
• Fournier's Royaume d'Arles, [463].
• France, [4], [8], [18], [27], [54], [62], [69], [77], [78], [92], [96]-98, [104]-108, [120], [121], [134], [138], [140]-147, [169]-172, [175], [176], [178], [184], [186]-190, [192]-196, [210], [211], [216], [239], [252], [253]-256, [263], [293]-298, [304], [311], [313]-316, [320], [323]-368, [370], [374], [375], [381]-418;
  • records of, [450].
  • chronicles of, [459], [460].
• France, King of, Edward III. takes title of, [432].
• France, Kings of.
  • See Philip Augustus,
  • Louis VIII.,
  • Louis IX.,
  • Philip III.,
  • Philip IV.,
  • Louis X.,
  • Philip V.,
  • Charles IV.,
  • Philip VI.,
  • John and Charles V.
• Francis, St., of Assisi, [85], [203].
• Franciscans, the, [84], [85], [88], [91], [117], [379], [380];
  • the spiritual, [374].
• Franks, the Salian, [326].
• Frankton, Stephen of, [164].
• Frascati, [354].
• Fraser, William, Bishop of St. Andrews, [177], [180].
• Frederick II., the emperor, [4], [28], [33], [55], [58], [61], [62], [66], [67], [78], [88], [146], [169].
• French language, the, [83], [94], [95], [103], [181].
• Frescobaldi, the, [176], [237], [248].
• Freynet, Gilbert of. See Gilbert.
• Friars, the, [83], go, [91], [134], [172], [175], [425];
  • the four orders of; [97].
  • See Austin or hermits of order of St. Augustine, [86].
  • Bonhommes, [86];
  • Carmelite or White, [86].
  • Crutched, [86].
  • Dominicans;
  • Francisans, [84]-88;
  • — of the Penance of Jesus Christ or
  • — of the Sack, [86].
  • Trinitarians or Maturins, [86].
• Froissart, John, [310], [311], [313], [346], [347], [353], [354], [371], [382], [419]-421, [424], [432], [460], [464].
• Froissart, Chroniques, ed. Luce, [460];
  • ed. Kervyn, [460], [464].
• Fronsac, Viscount of, [71].
• Funck-Brentano's, F., editions of the Chronique Artésienne and Annales Gandenses, [459].
• Furness, [268].

• Gabaston, [236].
• Gaetano, Benedict. See Boniface VIII.
• Galeazzo Visconti, Lord of Pavia, [430].
• Galloway, [179], [227], [316], [321].
• Garonne, the river, [32], [36], [73], [296], [324], [358], [411], [412].
• Garter, Order of the, [356], [380], [381].
• Gascony, [27], [30]-36, [55], [62]-65, [69]-74, [80], [81], [97], [104]-107, [138], [140]-142, [144], [145], [162], [168], [170]-172, [176], [177], [186]-189, [191], [192], [195], [202], [210]-212, [216], [217], [221], [222], [229], [234], [237], [240], [241], [248], [257], [294]-298, [303], [304], [317], [324], [325], [327], [333], [334], [336], [337], [357]-359, [381], [384]-392, [399]-401, [406]-408, [411]-415, [417], [446]. See also Aquitaine.
• Gaston, Viscount of Béarn, [70]-73, [141], [142].
• Gaveston, Peter, Earl of Cornwall, [236]-255, [277]-279, [282], [286], [288].
• Gelderland, Duke of, [411].
• Genitours, [405].
• Genoa, [192], [370].
• Genoese, the, [347];
  • crossbowmen, [363], [364].
• Geraldines of Leinster, the, [307].
• Germany, [78]-80, [92], [97], [169], [335], [340], [369], [370], [374].
• Ghent, [143], [205], [208], [211], [332], [342]-344> [347], [349].
• Ghent, Gilbert of, g. See Lincoln, Earls of.
• Giffard, Walter, Archbishop of York, [139];
  • his register, [450].
• Giffords, the, [267].
• Gilbert of Freynet, [84].
• Gilsland, [277].
• Gironde, the river, [63], [73], [191], [196].
• Glamorgan, lordship of, [2], [47], [148], [166], [168], [172], [174], [189], [190], [192], [193], [223], [267], [279], [181], [291], [300], [306].
• Glamorgan, Lords of. See Gloucester, Earls of.
• Glasgow, Robert Wishart, Bishop of. See Wishart.
• Glendower, Owen, [416].
• Gloucester, [3], [11], [19], [46]-48, [51], [68], [85], [112], [114], [119], [124], [125], [264], [268], [284], [299], [300], [370];
  • St. Peter's Church, [303], [304], [422], [423];
  • statute of, [148], [149];
  • earldom of, [40], [44], [110], [111], [223], [276], [278], [279], [429].
• Gloucester, Richard of Clare, Earl of, [100], [103], [107], [108], [112].
• Gloucester, Earl of, Gilbert of Clare, son of the above, [223], [236], [238]-242; [244], [245], [249], [252], [253], [259], [261], [267], [269], [270].
• Gloucester, Earl of, Gilbert of Clare, son of the above, [110], [115]-117, [120], [123]-128, [130]-132, [139], [161], [162], [166], [168], [172]-174, [184], [188], [189], [202], [223].
• Gloucester, Ralph of Monthermer, Earl of, [224], [235].
• Gloucester, Audley, Earl of, [314].
• Gloucester, Thomas of Woodstock, Earl of, [430]. See Thomas.
• Gloucester, Isabella, Countess of, [2], [13]. See Isabella, queen of King John.
• Gloucester, Robert of, [95], [458].
• Gloucestershire, [370].
• Gomez, Peter, Cardinal, [330], [336], [339].
• Gordon, Adam, [129].
• Gothic architecture, [83], [96], [97]. See Architecture.
• Gough's Itinerary of Edward I., [463], [464].
• Gower, [279], [280], [300].
• Gower, John, [420], [426];
  • his works, [460].
• Grampians, the, [245].
• Granada, [305], [404].
• Grand, Richard le, Archbishop of Canterbury, [38], [39], [41] [44], [50].
• Grandisons, the, [306].
• Greek, study of, [91].
• Greenfield, William, Archbishop of York, [255].
• Gregory IX., Pope, [28], [38], [39], [50], [55], [57], [58], [60].
• Gregory X., Pope, [139], [142], [143].
• Gregory XI, Pope, [411], [413], [418], [434].
• Grey, Reginald, [162].
• Grey, Richard of, [100], [103].
• Grey's Sir T., Scalachronica, [457].
• Grey, Walter, Archbishop of York, [2];
  • his register, [450].
• Griffith ap Gwenwynwyn, [76], [267].
• Griffith ap Llewelyn, [23], [67], [68], [75].
• Griffith of Welshpool, [267].
• Grosmont, castle of, [47].
• Grosmont, Henry of, Earl of Derby. See Derby and Lancaster.
• Gross's, C., Select Cases from the Coroners' Rolls, [448];
  • his Bibliography of British Municipal History, [449].
  • his Sources of English History, [464].
• Grosseteste, Robert, Bishop of Lincoln, [58], [66], [67], [81], [87], [90]-94;
  • his Epistoae, [450].
• Gualo the legate, [2-5], [10], [11], [13]-15, [18], [290].
• Guérande, treaty of, [402].
• Guernsey, [414], [415]. See also Channel Islands.
• Guesclin, Bertrand du, [382], [383], [400]-402, [404], [405], [412], [417].
• Guienne, [324], [327], [385], [389], [415]. See also Aquitaine and Gascony.
• Guillon, treaty of, [396].
• Guînes, [367], [384], [385], [397], [420].
• Guînes, Baldwin of, [48].
• Guînes, Count of, [8].
• Gurney, Thomas, [303].
• Guy of Brittany, Count of Penthièvre, [352].
• Guy of Dampierre, Count of Flanders, [143], [192], [193], [202], [210], [211].
• Guy of Lusignan, Lord of Cognac, [65].
• Gwent, [15], [39], [47], [111].
• Gwenwynwyn, house of, [248].
• Gwynedd, [12], [24], [76], [77], [111], [161], [162], [165], [166], [189], [190], [414]. See also Wales, North.
• Gwynedd, house of, [75].

• Haddan and Stubbs'Councils, [451].
• Haddington, [321].
• Hadenham's, Edmund of, Chronicle, [455].
• Haggerston, [247].
• Hainault, [298], [299], [317], [332], [356], [410].
• Hainault, Counts of. See John and William.
• Hainault, Countess of, Abbess of Fontenelles, [348].
• Hainault, Philippa of. See Philippa Queen.
• Hales, Alexander of, [89]-92.
• Halidon Hill, battle of, [319], [321], [354], [363], [420].
• Halifax, John of, [89].
• Hall's, H., Customs Revenue, [462].
• Hall's, J, ed. of Minot's Poems, [461].
• Hamilton, H.C., ed. of Walter of Hemingburgh, [456].
• Hampole, [423].
• Hampshire, [43], [333].
• Hapsburg, house of, [262].
• Hapsburg, Rudolf of. See Rudolf.
• Harby, [184].
• Harclay, Andrew, governor of Carlisle. See Carlisle, Earl of.
• Harcourt, Geoffrey of, [387].
• Harcourts, the, [417].
• Hardy, Registrum Palatinum Dunelmense, [449].
• Harewell, John, Bishop of Bath, [407].
• Harlech Castle, [166].
• Harry's, Blind, Wallace, [458].
• Hastings, battle of, [262].
• Hastings, John, first Earl of Pembroke. See Pembroke.
• Hastings, John, second Earl of Pembroke. See Pembroke.
• Hastingses of Abergavenny, the, [306].
• Hathern, [274].
• Hauréau's Histoire de la philosophie scholastique, [462].
• Haverfordwest, [271].
• Hawarden, [161].
• Hawkwood, John, [402].
• Hay, [125].
• Haydon's ed. of Eulogium Historiarum, [458].
• Hearne, [457].
• Hebrew, study of, [91].
• Hebrews, [97], [175], [176]. See also Jews.
• Hedingham Castle, [6].
• Hengham, Justice, [173].
• Henley, Walter of, [94].
• Hemingburgh, Walter of, [94], [186], [196], [255], [456].
• Hennebont, [353]. [354], [356].
• Henry I., King of England, [278].
• Henry II., [3], [14], [28], [74], [89], [395].
• Henry III., [1-135], [137], [147], [175], [231], [237], [246], [254], [272], [399], [427], [428], [444], [451];
  • chroniclers for the reign of, [451]-455.
• Henry VIII., [167], [171], [272].
• Henry, King of the Romans, son of Frederick II., [33].
• Henry II. of Navarre, [144].
• Henry II. of Trastarnara, King of Castile, [403]-406, [411], [415].
• Henry, Earl of Derby, afterwards King Henry IV., [430].
• Henry of Lancaster, younger son of Earl Edmund, [267], [268], [276], [280];
  • Earl of Leicester, [291]-293, [299], [301]-303;
  • Earl of Lancaster, [303], [306]-308, [314], [357].
• Henry of Grosmont, Earl of Derby, then Earl afterwards Duke of Lancaster, [314], [357]-359, [383]-388, [410], [412], [413], [430].
• Hereford, [112], [124], [125], [206], [265], [301];
  • earldom of, [430].
• Hereford, Bishops of.
  • See Aigueblanche, Peter of;
  • Cantilupe, St. Thomas of;
  • Orleton, Adam. Hereford, Humphrey Bohun, Earl of, gg, [100], [103], [110], [111].
• Hereford, Humphrey Bohun, grandson of above, Earl of, [172], [174], [188], [189], [202], [204], [213], [215], [216].
• Hereford, Humphrey Bohun, son of above, Earl of, [223], [224], [239], [244], [249], [251]-253, [259], [264], [267], [270], [274], [276], [280], [283]-286, [291].
• Herefordshire, [293], [434].
• Heretics, Albigensian, [33].
• Hertford, [6], [309].
• Hesdin, [386].
• Hewlett's editions of Chronicles, [451], [455].
• Hexham, [197], [212]. Hexhamshire, [223].
• Higden's, Randolph, Polychronicon, [457].
• Highlands, the, [227], [228].
• Hingeston-Randelph's Exeter Registers, [449].
• History, study of, [93], [94], [95].
• Hohenstaufen, the, [78], [79].
• Holderness, ruled by Counts of Aumale [20].
• Holland, [192], [299], [332], [356], [376], [410].
• Holland, Florence, Count of, [180].
• Hollands, Earls of Kent, [428].
• Holy Land, the, [232], [234]. See Palestine and Crusades.
• Holywood, John of, [89]. See also Halifax.
• Honorius III, Pope, [2], [13], [18], [19], [24], [27]. [28], [30], [33].
• Honorius IV., Pope, [170], [171].
• Hood, Robin, [42].
• Horn, Andrew, [456].
• Horstmann, Dr., his Legmda Anglie,
• [453], [456].
• Horwood's, A.J., editions of Year Books, [461].
• Hospitallers, the, [255].
• Hotham, John, Bishop of Ely, [305].
• Hotham, William of, Archbishop of Dublin, [211].
• Hougue, La, [387].
• Hoveden, or Howden, Roger of, [93];
  • his continuator, [454].
• Howlett's ed. of Momimenta Franciscana, [456].
• Howel the Good, [160].
• Huelgas, las, monastery of, [73].
• Hugh, Choir of St., at Lincoln, [96].
• Hlugh of Avalon, Bishop of Lincoln, St., [19], Little a. Hugh of Lincoln, [175].
• Hugh X., of Lusignan, [65]. See also Lusignan.
• Hugh XI. of Lusignan, [65]. See also Lusignan.
• Hull, [349], [356].
• Hulme, a. Benet's, [455].
• Humanism, [93].
• Humber, the, I, [317]. Hundred Rolls, the, [149], [446].
• Hungary, Primate of, visits Canterbury, [19].
• Hungerford, Sir Thomas, [438].
• Hunter's Leet Jurisdiction of Norwich, [448];
  • Rotuli Selecti, [448].
• Huntingdon, David, Earl of, [179], [180].
• Huntingdon, Honour of, [22].
• Huntingdon, Earl of, John the Scot, [22].
• Huntingdon, Clinton, Earl Of, [314].
• Husbandry, Walter of Henley's treatise on, [94].

• Imperium, the, [92].
• Immunities, baronial, [148], [149].
• Indre, the river, [388].
• Ingham, Sir Oliver, [305], [309].
• Infantry;
  • English, [245], [285], [320], [362], [363], [390].
  • French, [383], [390].
  • Irish, [269].
  • Scotch, [207], [213], [214], [260], [318], [320].
  • Welsh, [126]-128, [164], [210], [212]-214, [245].
• Innocent III., Pope, [2]-5, [28], [39].
• Innocent IV., Pope, [61], [62], [66], [67], [78], [86].
• Innocent VI., Pope, [385], [389], [393], [394], [396].
• Inquisition, the, in England, [255], [256];
  • in the Netherlands, [376].
• Interregnum, the Great, [143]. Inverness, [322].
• Iolande, daughter of Peter Mauclerc, Count of Brittany, [33], [34].
• Ireland, [16], [29], [37], [44], [48], [71], [73], [180], [188], [204], [235], [241]-243, [248], [254], [263], [269]-272, [278], [300], [301], [306], [309], [316], [371], [380], [428], [429].
• Ireland, the Butler of, made Earl of Ormonde. See Ormonde.
• Irthlingborough, Northamptonshire, [427].
• Irvine, [206].
• Isabella of Castile, daughter of Peter the Cruel, wife of Edmund, Earl of Cambridge, [431].
• Isabella Marshal, wife of Richard of Cornwall. See Marshal.
• Isabella of Angouleme, Queen of John, and wife of Hugh of Lusignan, [31], [62], [64].
• Isabella of France, Queen of Edward II., [211], [216], [230], [239], [246], [253], [276], [282], [283], [292], [297]-309, [324], [325], [327].
• Isabella of Gloucester, divorced wife of John, wife of Hubert de Burgh, [2], [13], [23].
• Isabella, sister of Henry III., queen of Frederick II, [33], [61], [73].
• Isabella, younger sister of Alexander II., wife of Roger Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, [23].
• Islands, the Channel. See Channel Islands, the.
• Isleworth, [112], [113].
• Isle, the river, [357], [387].
• Isle de France, the, [422].
• Isle Saint-Jean, Caen, [360].
• Islip, Simon, Archbishop of Canterbury, [312], [431], [432].
• Italy, [55], [70], [78], [97], [134], [139], [229], [355], [369], [370], [402], [421].

• James, King of Sicily, son of Peter of Aragon, [171], [172]; afterwards James II. of Aragon, [192].
• Jaudy, the river, [368].
• Jedburgh, [321].
• Jerusalem, Latin kingdom of, [4], [403].
• Jerusalem, Patriarch of, [230]. See Bek, Antony.
• Jews, in England, the, [18], [77], [88], [97], [131];
  • expulsion of the, [175], [176].
• Joan of Champagne, Queen of Philip the Fair, [146], [187], [246].
• Joan of Ponthieu, Queen of Ferdinand the Saint, [51], [73], [145].
• Joan of the Tower, sister of Edward III., Queen of David Bruce, [305], [393].
• Joan, sister of Henry III., Queen of Alexander II. of Scotland, [23].
• Joan, Countess of Flanders, wife of Thomas of Savoy, [33], [55].
• Joan, Countess of Kent, Princess of Wales, wife of Edward the Black Prince, [406], [428].
• Joan, daughter of Edward III., [370].
• Joan, eldest daughter of Charles of Valois, [194].
• Joan of Acre, daughter of Edward I. and Countess of Gloucester, [173], [223], [347].
• Joan of Bar, grand-daughter of Edward I., [224].
• Joan of Flanders, Countess of Penthievre, wife of Charles of Blois, [353], [354], [356], [367], [402].
• Joan of Toulouse, daughter of Raymond of Toulouse, wife of Alfonso of Poitiers [62], [105], [106].
• Joan, Princess of North Wales, wife of Llewelyn ap Iorwerth, [6], [8], [23], [38].
• Joan, sister of Richard I., grandmother of Joan of Poitiers, [105], [126].
• John, King, [1], [5], [6], [13], [14], [17], [25], [27]-31, [33], [44], [46], [52], [101], [104], [115], [209], [254].
• John, King of Bohemia, [335], [364].
• John, King of France, [358], [378], [381], [386], [389], [392], [393], [395]-[400], [403], [418].
• John (Balliol), King of Scots, [177], [193], [194], [196], [197], [208], [216], [232], [233], [257], [323].
• John XXII., Pope, [89], [329], [379], [450].
• John, Duke of Berri, [412].
• John II., Duke of Brabant, [192], [210].
• John III., Duke of Brabant, [332], [336], [340], [348], [410].
• John II., Duke of Brittany, [107], [352].
• John III., Duke of Brittany, [352], [353].
• John IV., Duke of Brittany (Montfort), [352], [357].
• John V., Duke of Brittany (Montfort), [357], [367], [368], [381], [387], [397], [398], [401], [402], [416], [430].
• John, Duke of Normandy, [345], [358].
  • See also John, King of France.
• John of Avesnes, Count of Hainault, [210].
• John of Brittany, Earl of Richmond, son of John II., Duke of Brittany, and nephew of Edward I., [179], [188], [191], [227], [228], [232], [244], [289].
• John of Eltham, son of Edward II., Earl of Cornwall, [300], [307], [320].
• John of Gaunt, son of Edward III., Duke of Lancaster, [347], [404], [411]-413, [415]-418, [430], [431], [434], [436]-441, [453].
• John of Hainault, brother of William II. of Hainault, [299], [363].
• John of Montfort, Earl of Richmond, [430].
  • See John V., Duke of Brittany.
• John of Montfort, half-brother of John III. of Brittany, [352].
  • See John IV., Duke of Brittany.
• John the Scot, Earl of Chester. See Chester.
• Joinville, Joan of, [306].
• Joinvilles, the, [430].
• Joinville's History of St. Louis, [16].
• Josselin Castle, [382], [383].
• Jowel, John, [400]-402.
• Judges, the, [25], [44], [46], [172].
• Jülich, Dukes of, [332], [335], [411].
• Jurisprudence, Anglo-Norman, [184];
  • Roman, [94], [95], [337], [426].
• Justiciar, office of, [52], [65], [102], [109], [112], [113], [120].
• Justiciars.
  • See Burgh, Hubert de;
  • Marshal, William;
  • Roches, Peter des;
  • Segrave, Stephen.
• Justiciars of Ireland.
  • See Marsh, Geoffrey,
  • and Fitzgerald, Maurice.
• Justiciars of Scotland.
  • See Ormesby, William.

• Keighley, Henry of, knight of the shire for Lancashire, [219].
• Kelso, [178].
• Kenilworth, Dictum de, [131], [132].
• Kenilworth Castle, [126], [127], [129]-132, [251], [301]-333.
• Kennington, [440].
• Kensham, [7].
• Kent, [11], [114], [299], [316];
  • earldom of, [283], [428].
• Kent, Earl of, Hubert de Burgh. See Burgh.
• Kent, Edmund of Woodstock, Earl of. See Edmund.
• Kerry (Wales), [41];
  • Vale of, [37];
  • scutage of, [40].
• Kervyn de Lettenhove's edition of Froissart, [460], [464].
• Kesteven, South, [20], [21].
• Kidwelly, castle and lordship, [166], [267], [280].
• Kildare, Curragh of, [49].
• Kildare, Earl of, [306].
• Kilkenny, Castle, [49];
  • statute of, [429].
• Kilwardby, Robert, Archbishop of Canterbury, [143], [150], [431].
• Kinghorn, [317].
• Kingsford's, C.L., Song of Lewes, [461].
• Kingston-on-Thames, [12], [283].
• Kinloss, [225].
• Kintyre, [234].
• Kirk's Accounts of the Obedientiaries of Abingdon, [450].
• Kirkby, John, treasurer of Edward I and Bishop of Ely, [164], [184], [447].
• Kirkby's Quest, [447].
• Kirkcudbright, stewartry of, [321].
• Kirkliston, [213].
• Klerk, Jan van, his Chronicle, [347], [460].
• Knaresborough, castle and town, [250], [273], [275].
• Knighton's, Henry, Chronicle, [328], [458].
• Knights, of the Shire, [103], [119], [122], [139], [162], [195], [436]-438;
  • Templars, [254]-257;
  • of St. John, [255];
  • of the Garter, [380], [381];
  • of the Star, [381].
• Knowles, Sir Robert, [382], [383], [394], [401], [402], [412]-414
• Knyvett, Sir John, [433].
• Köhler's Entwickelung des Kriegswesens in der Ritterzeit, [462].

• Labourers, Statute of, [373].
• Lacy, Alice, Countess of Lancaster, [224], [273].
• Lacy, Henry, Earl of Lincoln. See Lincoln.
• Lacy, Hugh de, Earl of Ulster. See Ulster.
• Lacy, John de, Constable of Chester. [42].
  • See also Lincoln, Earls of.
• Lacy, the house of, [1], [48], [49], [272];
  • the house of, in Meath, [270], [306].
• Lagny, Abbot of, [255].
• Lalinde, [357].
• Lamberton, Bishop of St. Andrews, [232]-234.
• Lambeth, treaty of, [12].
• Lancashire, [6], [219], [267], [268], [275], [342], [370], [371], [376], [447].
• Lancaster, Alice, Countess of. See Alice.
• Lancaster, Blanche, Duchess of. See Blanche.
• Lancaster, Edmund, Earl of. See Edmund.
• Lancaster, Henry, Earl of. See Henry.
• Lancaster, Henry of Grosmont, Earl and Duke of. See Henry.
• Lancaster, honour of, [6], [14];
  • town, [289].
  • house of, [314], [351], [352], [396], [428], [431], [435], [438].
  • records of Duchy of, [449].
• Lancaster, John of Gaunt, Duke of. See John.
• Lanercost, [234];
  • chronicle of, [456], [457].
• Langham, Simon, Chancellor and Archbishop of Canterbury, [431].
• Langland, William, [372], [421], [423], [424], [461].
• Langley, [254].
• Langley, Geoffrey of, [76].
• Langlois, Charles V., his Philippe le Hardi, [463];
  • his Histoire de France, [463].
• Langon, [324].
• Langtoft's, Peter, Chronicle, [95], [458].
• Langton, John, Bishop of Chichester, [238], [244].
• Langton, Simon, Archdeacon of Canterbury, [11], [13], [50], [85].
• Langton, Stephen, Archbishop of Canterbury, [2], [12], [15], [17]-20, [24]-27, [41] [50], [60], [84], [87], [89].
• Langton, Walter, Bishop of Lichfield, [185], [219], [223], [232], [238], [240], [254], [265].
• Language;
  • English, [94]-96, [103], [380], [420]-423, [425], [427].
  • French, [82], [83], [94], [95], [103], [181], [237], [347], [420], [421], [426].
  • German, [347].
  • Latin, [82], [83], [93], [94], [103], [237], [310], [425].
  • Scottish, [422].
• Languedoc, [33], [384], [386].
• Laon, [413].
• Laon, Robert Lecoq, Bishop of, [394].
• Laonnais, the, [340].
• Lapsley's County Palatine of Durham, [448].
• Latimer, Lord, Chamberlain, [434], [436]-438.
• Latin-language, [82], [83], [93]-95, [103], [310], [425].
• Lavisse and Rambaud's Histoire Générale, [463].
• Lavisse's Histoire de France, [463].
• Law, study of English, [83], [94], [95];
  • literature of, [94], [95];
  • the Salic, [326];
  • English, [426].
• Laws, Celtic, of Highlanders and Strathclyde Welsh, [228].
• Lawyers, Italian, [426];
  • English, [426].
• Layamon's English version of Wace's Brut, [95].
• Lechler's Wycliffe, [463].
• Lecoq, Robert, Bishop of Laon, [394].
• Leeds Castle (Kent), [282]-284.
• Leek, treaty of, [274], [275].
• Lehugeur's Philippe le Long, [463].
• Leicester, [51], [119], [277], [272], [302], [307], [360];
  • earldom of, [2], [24], [129].
• Leicester, Abbot of, [311].
• Leicester, Countess of. See Eleanor.
• Leicester, Henry, Earl of, [299]. See Henry, Earl of Lancaster.
• Leicester, Robert Beaumont, Earl of, [55], [56].
• Leicester, Simon de Montfort, Earl of, [55], [56], [59], [66], [70]-73, [77], [80], [81], [83], [87], [92], [97]-134, [136], [137], [265], [453], [455], [456].
• Leicester, Simon de Montfort, the elder, Count of Toulouse and titular Earl of, [2], [55].
• Leicester, Thomas, Earl of. See Thomas, Earl of Lancaster.
• Leicestershire, g, [114].
• Leinster, [37].
• Leon, [352], [354].
• Leon, [431].
• L'Estrange, Roger, [164].
• Levant, the, [370].
• Lewes, [7], [115]-118, [120], [127], [132], [137];
  • battle of, [115]-118, [248];
  • mise of, [119].
• Lewis' Life of Wiclif, [462].
• Libellus Famosus, Edward III.'s, [350].
• Libourne, [324], [357], [392].
• Lichfield, Bishops of.
  • See Langton, Walter;
  • Northburgh, Roger.
• Liddesdale, [365]. See also Liddell.
• Liddell, [428].
• Liebermann, Dr., works by, [452], [464].
• Liege, William, Bishop of. See William.
• Liege, [57], [139].
• Lille, [210], [343], [344].
• Limburg, [332].
• Limerick, [49], [271].
• Limoges, [31], [105], [140]-142, [388], [397], [402], [413];
  • sack of, [412], [413].
• Limousin, [106], [397], [407], [412], [417].
• Lincoln, [1], [8], [10-12], [85], [96], [184], [215], [226], [229], [360];
  • Castle, [9-11].
  • battle of, [10]-12.
  • Cathedral, [96].
  • parliament of (1301), [218], [220], [223], [229].
  • parliament at (1316), [265].
• Lincoln, Bishops of.
  • See Wells, Hugh of;
  • Hugh, St., of Avalon;
  • Grosse-teste, Robert;
  • Burghersh, Henry.
• Lincoln, Richard le Grand, Chancellor of. See Canterbury.
• Lincoln, Gilbert of Ghent, Earl of, g.
• Lincoln, Henry Lacy, Earl of, [162], [185], [188], [196], [214], [229], [238], [239], [241], [242], [244], [245], [254].
• Lincoln, John de Lacy, Earl of, [45], [47].
• Lincoln, Randolph de Blundeville, Earl of, [14]. See also Chester.
• Lincoln, Thomas of Lancaster, Earl of. See Thomas, Earl of Lancaster.
• Lincolnshire, [289].
• Linlithgow, [213], [221], [245], [321].
• Lionel of Antwerp, son of Edward III., Duke of Clarence and Earl of Ulster, [359], [393], [395], [421], [428]-431.
• Lisieux, [361];
  • battle near, [400].
• Literature in the thirteenth century, [82], [83], [93]-96;
  • French, [94], [95];
  • English, [95], [96].
• Literature in the fourteenth century;
  • English, [420]-423, [427];
  • French, [421].
• Littleton's Tenures, [420].
• Llandaff, Bishop of, [174].
• Llandilo, [162].
• Llewelyn ap Griffith, Prince of Wales, [75]-77, [98], [104], [111], [114], [115], [125], [126], [132]-134, [161-169], [189], [414].
• Llewelyn ap Iorwerth, Prince of North Wales, [1], [15], [23], [24], [26], [29], [37], [38], [44], [46]-48, [51], [57], [67], [68], [75].
• Llewelyn Bren, [267], [268].
• Lleyn, [166].
• Lloughor, [280].
• Lochmaben Castle, [194], [215], [290].
• Lodge's Close of the Middle Ages, [463].
• Logrono, [405].
• Loire, the river, [34], [388], [389].
• Lombards, [97].
• Lombardy,
  • cities of, [139].
• London, [1], [8-11], [13], [26], [41] [45], [57], [84], [88], [97], [108], [112]-114, [116], [117], [121], [126], [128], [129], [132], [134], [193], [194]. [199], [206], [207], [215], [216], [226], [243]-245, [247], [252], [255], [256], [281], [282], [292], [293], [299], [308], [309], [311], [356], [360], [368], [370], [375], [376], [383], [393], [395], [396]. [413], [420], [421], [423], [425]-427. [440], [456].
• London, Bishops of, [119].
  • See Sainte-Mere-Eglise, William of;
  • Basset, Fulk;
  • Baldock, Ralph;
  • Courtenay, William.
• London, Mayors of.
  • See Serlo;
  • Waleys, Henry le,
  • and Pyel, John.
• London, Sheriffs of.
  • See FitzAthulf, Constantine.
• London, treaty of, [395]-397.
• Longjumeau, [396].
• Longman's Life and Times of Edward III., [463].
• Longnon's Atlas historique de la France, [464].
• Longsword, William, Earl of Salisbury. See Salisbury.
• Lorraine, [296].
• Loserth's Geschichte des spateren Mittelalters, [463].
• Lot, the river, [324], [358], [387].
• Lothians, the, [225], [227], [263], [289], [321], [354], [387].
• Loughborough, [274].
• Louis, Count of Evreux, [252], [253].
• Louis, Duke of Anjou, brother of Charles V. of France. [403], [412].
• Louis of Bavaria, the Emperor, [329], [333], [341], [349], [356], [364], [379], [410].
• Louis of France, afterwards Louis VIII., [1-16], [22], [27], [29]-34, [246].
• Louis IX. (St. Louis), King of France, [4], [5], [16], [34], [54], [62], [64], [69], [70]-74, [83], [98], [104]-107, [112], [113], [119], [134], [135], [140], [142], [144], [169], [399].
• Louis X., King of France, [295], [325], [386], [394].
• Louis of Male, Count of Flanders, [364], [369], [398], [409], [410], [418].
• Louis of Nevers, Count of Flanders, [327], [331], [332], [334], [336], [341]-343, [353], [364].
• Louth, [306];
  • Earldom of, [278].
• Louth, John of Bermingham, Earl of, [272], [278].
• Louvain, [332], [350].
• Luard, Dr. H. R., his Roberti Grosse-teste Epistolæ, [449];
  • his editions of Annales Monastici, [454], [455].
  • B. Cotton, [456], and Flores Historiarum, [452]-453.
  • and Matthew Paris' Chronica Majora, [452].
• Luce's Jeunesse de Betrand du Guesclin, [463];
  • La France pendant la Guerre de Cent An, [463].
• Luce and Raynouart's edition of Froissart's Chronicle, [460].
• Lucy, Anthony, [290].
• Ludlow, [125], [306].
• Lundy Island, [300].
• Lusignan, Alice of, gg.
• Lusignan, Aymer of. See Valence, Aymer de.
• Lusignan, Guy of, [117], [142].
• Lusignan, House of, [35], [63], [65], [103], [104], [108].
• Lusignan, Hugh X. of, [31], [32], [34], [62], [64], [65].
• Lusignan, Hugh XI. of, [65].
• Lusignan (town), [358], [403].
• Lusignan, William of. See Valence, William of.
• Lussac, bridge of, [412].
• Luxemburg, house of, [410], [411], [420].
• Lyons, Richard, [434], [436]-438.
• Lyons, [78], [229].
• Lyons, Council at (1245), [67], [86].
• Lyons, Council at (1274), [142].
• Lyrics, English, [95].
• Lys, the river, [211].

• Macaulay's, G. C., edition of Gower's Works, [420], [461].
• Mackinnon's History of Edward III., [463].
• Macon, league of, [145], [146].
• Madden's, Sir F., edition of Matthew Paris' Historia Minor, [451].
• Madog ap Llewelyn, [189], [190].
• Maelgwn, [189].
• Maenan, [165].
• Maes Madog, battle of, [190].
• Maidstone, [282].
• Maine, [105], [395], [400], [414].
• Mains. Elector of, [80].
• Maitland's, F. W., Memoranda de Parliamento, [228], [444];
  • Select Pleas in Manorial Courts, [448].
  • Select Pleas of the Crown, [148].
  • Bracton's Note Book, [461].
  • Le Mirroir des Jistices, [461].
  • Select Passages from Bracton, etc., [461].
  • Year Books of Edward II., [461] and Canon Law, [462].
• Maitland, F. W., and Pollock, Sir F., History of English Law, [162].
• Makower's, F., Constitutional History of the Church of England, [462].
• Malestroit, truce of, [354].
• Malmesbury, the Monk of, [246], [256], [259], [266], [278], [457].
• Malmesbury, William of, [93].
• Malton, [289].
• Maltravers, John, [303].
• Mandeville, Geoffrey de, [20].
• Manfred, King of Sicily, [78], [79], [120].
• Mangonels, [26].
• Manny, Sir Walter, [311], [317], [334], [346], [353], [354], [375], [408].
• Mannyng, Robert, [95], [458].
• Mansura, [246].
• Maps for period, [464].
• Mar, Donald, Earl of, [317], [318].
• Marcel, Stephen, [394].
• March of Calais, [384].
• March (of Scotland), Patrick, Earl of, [197].
• March of Wales, the, [1], [3], [14], [15], [24], 10l, [133], [138], [167], [168], [172], [174].
• March of Wales, Earl of the, [306], [307].
  • See also Mortimer, Edmund, and Mortimer, Roger.
• March, Edmund Mortimer, Earl of (d. 1381), [430], [434], [435].
• March, Roger Mortimer, first Earl of (d. 1330), [307]-309.
  • See also Mortimer, Roger, of Wigmore (d. 1330).
• Marche, Counts of La, [31], [32], [62].
• Marche, La, [31].
• Mare, Sir Peter de la, [436], [438], [440].
• Margam, annals of abbey of, [453].
• Margaret of England, Queen of Alexander III. of Scotland, [177].
• Margaret of Flanders, [409], [410].
• Margaret of France, sister of Philip the Fair, and second Queen of
• Edward I., [187], [211], [216], [278], [294].
• Margaret of Hainault, sister of Queen Philippa, Empress of Louis of
• Bavaria, [333], [410].
• Margaret of Provence, Queen of Louis IX. of France, [54], [144]-146.
• Margaret, Queen of Eric, King of Norway, and mother of Margaret, Queen of Scots, [177].
• Margaret, Queen of Scots, the Maid of Norway, daughter of Margaret and Eric of Norway, [177].
• Margaret, sister of Alexander II. of Scotland, wife of Hubert de Burgh, [23].
• Margaret, sister of David of Scotland, [393].
• Margaret, Viscountess of Limoges, [142].
• Margaret, wife of Philip of Burgundy, [410].
• Mark, Count of, [332].
• Marlborough, statute of, [134].
• Marseilles, [192], [370].
• Marsh, Adam, [81], [87], [91];
  • Letters of [456].
• Marsh, Geoffrey, justiciar of Ireland, [37], [48], [49].
• Marshal, office of, [202], [204], [206], [209], [214], [215], [278], [438], [440].
• Marshal, house of, [37], [45], [65].
• Marshal, the Earls.
  • See Pembroke, Earl of;
  • Thomas of Brotherton, Earl;
  • March, Mortimer, Edmund, Earl of March;
  • and Percy, Henry.
• Marshal, Gilbert. See Pembroke, Gilbert Marshal, Earl of.
• Marshal, Isabella, wife of Richard of Cornwall, [61].
• Marshal, Richard. See Pembroke, Richard Marshal, Earl of.
• Marshal, William. See Pembroke, William Marshal, the elder, Earl of, regent of England.
• Marshal, William, the younger. See Pembroke, William Marshal, the younger, Earl of.
• Martin IV., Pope, [146], [169].
• Martin, papal envoy, [66], [67].
• Martin's, C. Trice, Registrum Epistolarum J. Peckham, [449].
• Mary of Brabant, Queen of France, [187].
• Maturins, the, [86].
• Mauclerc, Peter, Count of Brittany. See Peter.
• Maud, daughter of Henry, Duke of Lancaster, [410], [430].
• Maud of Artois, wife of Otto, Count of Burgundy, [330].
• Maud's Castle, [38].
• Mauléon, Savary de, [6], [31]-34.
• Mauley, Peter de, [27].
• Mauleys, the family of, [252].
• Maupertuis, [390].
• Mauron, battle of, [383], [389], [390].
• Maxwell's Robert the Bruce, [461].
• Maye, the river, [362].
• Meath, [48], [270], [271], [306].
• Meaux, treaty of, [34], [62].
• Mechlin, [332], [333], [336].
• Mediterranean, the, [330], [370].
• Melton, William, Archbishop of York, [301].
• Melrose Abbey, [423].
• Melrose, chronicle of, [456].
• Menai Straits, the, [163], [190].
• Mendicants, the, 5 [54], [4]-88, [90]-94, [379], [380]. [456], [457]. See also Friars.
• Meopham, Simon, Archbishop of Canterbury, [307], [314].
• Mercenaries, [40], [44], [317], [384], [400].
• Merchants;
  • statute of, [165].
  • foreign, [244], [248], [426], [456].
  • English, [426].
• Meredith ap Owen, [76].
• Merioneth, [76].
• Merionethshire, [166].
• Merlin, [268].
• Merton, [45], [99].
• "Merton, Rule of,", [93].
• Merton, Walter of, [89], [93], [147].
• Messina, Archbishop of, [79].
• Methven, battle of, [234].
• Metingham, John of, [201].
• Meyer, Paul, his edition of the Histoire de Guillaume le
• Maréchal>/i>, [16], [454].
• Miausson, the river, [390], [391].
• Michel, Francisque, [445], [446], [459].
• Milan, [61], [430].
• Ministers' Accounts, [446], [447].
• Minorites, the, [84], [87], [91], [455], [456].
  • See also Franciscans.
• Minot, Lawrence, [420], [421], [461].
• Minsterworth, Sir John, [413].
• Miracle plays, [423].
• Mirambeau, [36].
• Miranda, [405].
• Mirroir des Justices, Le, [460].
• Mise of Amiens, the, [112], [113].
• Mise of Lewes, the, [119].
• Model Parliament, the.
  • See Parliament.
• Mohammedans, the, [19].
• Molinier, Auguste, Sources de l'histoire de France, [459].
• Monasteries, [86]-88, [94], [375], [376], [425].
• Monasticon, Dugdale's, [449].
• Monmouth, castle and town of, [47], [48], [267], [280].
• Monnow, the river, [47].
• Mont Cenis, the, [140].
• Montague, Sir William, [308].
  • See also Salisbury, Earls of.
• Montague;
  • the house of, [267].
• Montfavence, Bertrand of, Cardinal, [330], [336], [339].
• Montfichet, Richard of, [66].
• Montfort l'Amaury, [352].
• Montfort, county of, [398].
• Montfort, Amaury of, [56], [113].
• Montfort, the house of (Dukes of Brittany), [352].
  • See also John IV. and John V., Dukes of Brittany.
• Montfort, the house of (Earls of Leicester), [124], [246].
• Montfort, Henry of, [114].
• Montfort, John of, the elder. See Brittany, John, Duke of.
• Montfort, John of, the younger. See Brittany, John, Duke of.
• Montfort, Peter of, [100], [103], [112], [128].
• Montfort, Simon of, Count of Toulouse, [55].
  • See also Leicester.
• Montfort Simon of, Earl of Leicester. See Lester.
• Montfort, Simon of, the younger, son of Simon, Earl of Leicester, [113], [126], [127], [129].
• Montgomery, castle and town of, [24], [37], [40], [133], [167].
• Monthermer, Ralph of, [223], [241], [264].
• Monthermer, Thomas of, [347].
• Montjoie, [22].
• Montmorenci, Matthew of, [192].
• Montpellier, University of, [386].
• Montpezat, lord of, [295], [296].
• Montreuil-sur-mer, [143], [216], [397].
  • treaty of, [216].
• Montrose, [198].
• Mont-Saint-Martin, Monastery of, [339].
• Monumenta Franciscana, Brewer's, [456].
• Monumenta Hist. Germanicae, Scriptores, Pertz', [455], [464].
• Moors of Granada, [90], [305], [401].
• Moor, Sir Thomas de la, [458].
• Moray, [208].
• Moray, Randolph, Earl of, [315]-317.
• Moray, Sir Andrew, [319].
• Morbihan, [354].
• Morgan of Caerleon, [15].
• Morgan, leader of Glamorganshire rebels, [189], [190], [192], [193].
• Morgarten, battle of. [262].
• Morlaix, [352], [354], [363], [389].
  • battle of, [389].
• Morley, Robert, [346].
• Mortimer, Edmund (d. 1303), [163].
• Mortimer, Edmund (d. 1381). See March, Edmund Mortimer, Earl of.
• Mortimer, Roger, of Chirk, [267], [284], [286], [293], [306].
• Mortimer, Roger, of Wigmore (d. 1282) 76 [100],, [103], [111], [125], [128]-133, [139], [163].
• Mortimer, Roger, of Wigmore (d. 1330), [267], [271]-274, [280], [283], [284], [286], [293], [298]-303, [305]-309, [314]. See also March, Roger Mortimer, first Earl of.
• Mortimer, Roger, grandson of Roger Mortimer, first Earl of March, [359], [360].
• Mortimer, Roger, son of Edmund, Earl of March, [435], [437].
• Mortimer, the house of, [1], [126], [148], [423], [431].
• Mortmain, Statute of, [174].
• Moselle, the river, [335].
• Mountchensi, Joan of, [65].
• Mount Sorrel, [9].
• Mowbray, John of (of Scotland), [227].
• Mowbray, John of, [280].
• Murimuth, Adam, [458].
• Myton, battle of, [276].

• Najarilla, the river, [405].
• Nájera, battle of, [405].
• Nantes, [35], [36], [352]-354.
• Naples, [78], [79].
• Narbonne, [386], [387].
• Nassau., Adolf of. King of the Romans. See Adolf, King of the Romans.
• Navarre, Blanche of Artois, Queen of. See Blanche.
• Navarre, Henry III., King of. See Henry.
• Navarre, King of, Charles the Bad. See Charles.
• Navarre, Philip of. See Philip.
• Navarre, Theobald IV., King of. See Theobald.
• Navarre, [70], [144], [246], [401], [405].
• Navarete, [405],
• Navy, the English, [12], [186], [187], [192], [344]-347, [415], [416];
  • the French, [121], [186], [187], [193], [345], [415], [416];
  • the Norman, [347].
• Neath Abbey, [301].
• Netherlands, the, [191], [279], [298], [318], [332], [333], [346], [355]-357, [368]-370, [376], [410], [411], [458], [459].
• Neufbourg, house of, [65].
• Neufbourg, Henry of, Earl of Warwick. See Warwick.
• Nevers, Louis of. See Louis of Nevers, Count of Flanders.
• Nevers, the Count of, [7], g.
• Neville of Raby, Lord, [434], [436].
• Neville, Ralph, Bishop of Chichester and Chancellor, [35], [50], [52].
• Nevilles, the, [365].
• Neville's Cross, battle of, [365], [367].
• Newark, [3], [10].
• Newcastle-on-Tyne, [183], [250], [266], [276], [289].
• Newport-on-Usk, [126], [279], [280].
• Nicholas IV., Pope, [171], [199], [447].
• Nicolas's History of the Royal Navy, [461].
• Nine, Council of, [119].
• Niort, [32].
• Nivernais, the, [417].
• Norfolk, [206], [447];
  • earldom of, [224], [278].
• Norfolk, Roger Bigod, Earl of, [23], [66], [99]-100, [103].
• Norfolk, Roger Bigod, Earl of, nephew of above, [202], [204], [206], [213], [216], [218], [223], [224].
• Norfolk, Thomas of Brotherton, Earl of See Thomas.
• Norham Castle, [181].
• Norman architecture, [304], [423].
• Normandy, [16], [30], [35]-37, [44], [69], [73], [104], [105], [141], [294], [295], [334], [345]-347, [352], [358]-365, [385]-388, [394], [395], [400]. [401], [403], [414], [417].
• Normandy, Charles, Duke of, [403]. See Charles.
• Normandy, John, Duke of, [353]. See John, King of France.
• Normans, the, [103], [148], [186], [187], [345], [347], [360];
  • in Ireland, the, [271], [429].
• Norsemen in Scotland, the, [263].
• Northallerton, [375].
• Northampton, [24], [25], [85], [89], [114], [120]. [164];
  • parliaments at, [131], [305];
  • treaty of Brigham confirmed at, [178];
  • treaty of, [305], [315], [319];
  • earldom of, [430].
• Northampton, William Bohun, Earl of, [314], [354], [362], [363], [366], [367].
• Northamptonshire, [21].
• Northburgh, Roger, Bishop of Lichfield or Coventry and treasurer, [349].
• Northumberland, [131], [234], [275].
• Norway, Eric, King of, [177]. See Eric.
• Norway, Margaret, the Maid of, Queen of Scotland, [177]-179. See Margaret.
• Norwich, [6], [131].
• Norwich, Bishops of. See Ayermine, William, and Pandulf.
• Nottingham, [85], [114], [276], [308], [438].
• Nouaillé, [390].

• Ochils, the, [317].
• Ockham, William of, [425].
• O'Connor, Phelim, King of Connaught. See Connaught.
• Odiham, [8].
• O'Donnells, the, [270].
• Oléron, Isle of, [20], [32].
• Oliver, illegitimate son of King John, g.
• Oloron, treaty of, [171].
• Oman's History of the Art of War in the Middle Ages, [462], [464].
• O'Neils, the, [270], [271].
• Oise, the river, [328], [340].
• Ordainers, the Lords, [244], [247]-249, [263], [264], [274], [277], [300], [306], [437].
• Order of the Garter, the, [356], [380], [381].
• Order of the Star, the, [381].
• Orders, the Religious, [84]-88, [376], [377].
• Orders of Friars, [84], [85].
• Orewyn Bridge, battle of, [163], [164], [190].
• Originalia Rolls, the, [446].
• Orkneys, the, [179].
• Orleans, Duke of, [390]-392.
• Orleton, Adam, Bishop of Hereford, [293], [296], [300]-303, [305], [350].
• Ormonde, the Butler of Ireland, made Earl of, [307].
• Ormesby, William, justiciar, [198], [205].
• Orne, the river, [360].
• Orvieto, [139].
• Orwell, port and river, [299], [344], [349].
• Oseney Abbey, [20], [57];
  • Annals of, [455].
• Oswestry, [167], [306].
• O'Tooles, the, [271].
• Otto, nuncio to England, [27], [28];
  • legate, [57]-61, [92].
• Otto, Count of Burgundy, [330].
• Ottobon, Cardinal, legate, [128], [130], [132]-134.
• Ottocar, King of Bohemia, [80].
• Ouistreham, [360].
• Ouse, the river, [116].
• Owain Lawgoch. See Owen of Wales.
• Owen of Wales, Sir Owen ap Thomas ap Rhodri, [414], [416].
• Owen the Red, son of Griffith ap Llewelyn, [75].
• Owens College Historical Essays, [464].
• Oxford, [6], [11], [28], [46], [50], [57]-59, [84], [85], [99], [102], [107], [114], [251], [254], [300], [329], [370], [376], [423], [431], [434];
  • University of, [89]-93, [120], [199], [251], [375], [376], [424]-426.
  • Balliol College, [93].
  • Merton College, [93].
  • the Provisions of, [100]-104, [109]-113, [119], [125], [194], [202].
  • parliament at, [113].
  • Exeter College, [292].
• Oxfordshire, [250].
• Oxnead, John of, [456], Pai

• Painting in Westminster Abbey, [96].
• Palatine, the Elector, [80], [332].
• Palermo, [79].
• Palestine, [28], [134], [135].
• Palestrina, Cardinal-bishop of, [354].
• Palgrave's, Sir F.T., Parliamentary Writs and Writs of Military Service, [444].
  • his Documents illustrating the History of Scotland, [449].
• Pamplona, [405].
• Pandulf, Papal Legate and Bishop of Norwich, [17], [18], [21], [24], [57].
• Pantheism, [90].
• Papacy, the, [29], [78], [88], [377]-379.
  • See also under Popes.
• Paris, [50], [59], [69], [84], [85], [89], [96], [104], [105], [120], [129], [140], [170], [187], [193], [194], [211], [296]-298, [326], [329], [333], [334], [353], [361], [379], [393], [394], [396], [411], [413];
  • University of, [83], [89], [93].
  • College of the Sorbonne in, [93].
  • Cathedral of, [96].
  • parliament of, [141], [294], [295], [353], [413].
  • treaty of (1259), [104]-107, [140], [142].
  • treaty of (1303), [222], [225].
  • treaty of (1327), [324], [325].
• Paris, Matthew, [14], [40], [61], [66], [76], [87], [93], [94], [435], [451]-453.
• Parliament, of 1257, [79];
  • the mad (1258), of Oxford, [99]-101, [104], [105], [243].
  • growth Of, [101], [102], [108], [248], [421].
  • at Oxford (1264), [113].
  • at Northampton (1267), [131].
  • at Bury (1267), [131].
  • of 1273, [139].
  • at Westminster (1275), [147], [153].
  • of 1283, [164].
  • at Shrewsbury (1284), [165].
  • at Acton Burnell (1284), [165].
  • of 1289, [172].
  • at London (1294), [194].
  • the model(1295), [195].
  • of the perambulation (1300), [217], [218].
  • at Lincoln (1301), [218], [220], [223].
  • at Westminster (1305), [227].
  • of Carlisle (1307), [230], [231].
  • of 1308, [241].
  • at Westminster (1309), [242].
  • at Stamford (1309), [242], [245], [254].
  • of London (1310), [243], [244].
  • at London (1315), [265].
  • at Lincoln (1316), [265].
  • the Irish, [269].
  • at York (1318), [274].
  • at York (1319), [276].
  • in London (July, 1320), [281], [282].
  • at York (May, 1322), [287]-289.
  • at Westminster (January, 1327), [301]
  • at Salisbury (October, 1328), [307].
  • at Northampton (1329), [305].
  • at Winchester (March, 1330), [307].
  • prorogued to Westminster (November, 1330), [308].
  • of April [23], 1341, [350].
  • of April, 1343, [351], [352].
  • of 1347, [366].
  • of 1371, [432], [433].
  • of 1372, [433].
  • the Good (April, 1376), [435]-438.
  • of 1377, [438].
  • of Paris, see Paris, parliament of.
• Parthenai, [62].
• Passelewe, Robert, [43], [44], [55].
• Pastaureaux, the, [71].
• Patrick, Earl of March, [197].
  • See also March (Scotland), Earl of.
• Pauli's, R., Geschichte von England, [462], [464].
• Pavia, Galeazzo Visconti, Lord of, [430].
• Paynel, Fulk, [35].
• Pearl, the, poem of, [421].
• Peasants' revolt, the, [424].
• Peasants, revolts of French, [394].
• Peckham, John, Archbishop of Canterbury, [162], [163], [167], [175], [184]184, [199], [449].
• Peebles, [321].
• Pell Records, the, [447].
• Pembroke, earldom of, [189].
• Pembroke, Gilbert Marshal, Earl of, [51], [58].
• Pembroke, Richard Marshal. Earl of, [45]-51, [53], [56], [87].
• Pembroke, William Marshal, the elder, Regent and Earl of, [1-18], [23], [40], [209];
  • History of, [16], [95], [454].
• Pembroke, William Marshal, the younger, Earl of, [16], [23], [24], [351], [454].
• Pembroke, Aymer of Valence, Earl of, [234], [235], [240], [244], [249]-253, [268], [272]-274, [276], [277], [279], [283], [288], [290], [291], [306], [314].
• Pembroke. John Hastings, second Earl of that house, [415], [432], [433].
• Pembroke. William of. See William of Valence.
• Pembrokeshire, palatine county of, [23], [47], [124], [125], [166], [265].
• Penance of Jesus Christ, Friars of the, [86].
• Penne, [324].
• Penrith, [177].
• Penthièvre, county of, [352]-354, [368], [402].
• Penthièvre-Tréguier, county of, [352].
• Perche, Count of, [8-10].
• Percy, Henry, grandson of Earl Warenne, [206], [212], [249], [250].
• Percy, Henry, marshal of England, [438]-440.
• Percy, Sir Thomas, seneschal of Poitou, [415], [416].
• Percy, the family of, [365].
• Périgord, [32], [100], [358], [384], [397].
• Périgord, Count of, [389].
• Périgueux, [105], [357], [387], [388], [412].
  • bishopric of, [140].
• Péronne, [340].
• Perpendicular style in architecture, [304].
• Perrers, Alice, [434], [436]-438. [440].
• Perth, [197], [215], [225], [234], [245], [258], [317], [318], [322].
• Pertz's Monumenta, [454], [464].
• Peruzzi, the, [356].
• Perveddwlad, [75], [76].
• Peter, Cardinal. See Gomez, Peter.
• Peter III., King of Aragon, [146], [169].
• Peter Mauclerc, Count of Brittany, [2], [8], [33], [35], [36], [56], [62].
• Peter of Aigueblanche, Bishop of Hereford, [55], [56],
  • See Aigueblanche.
• Peter of Gaveston. See Gaveston.
• Peter of Savoy, Earl of Richmond, [105], [108].
• Peter of Spain, Cardinal, [230].
• Peter Roger, Archbishop of Rouen. See Roger, Peter, and Clement VI.
• Peter the Chamberlain, [119].
• Peter the Cruel, King of Castile, [370], [403], [411], [430].
• Peterhouse, Cambridge, [93].
• Peter's Pence, [378].
• Petit's Charles de Valois, [463].
• Petit-Dutaillis, M., [454].
  • his Étude sur Louis VIII.., [462], [463].
• Petrarch, Francis, [402], [421].
• Petrariae, [26].
• Pevensey Castle, [117], [120], [136].
• Philip II., Augustus, King of France, [1], [3], [8], [23], [29]-31, [104].
• Philip III., the Bold, King of France, [134], [140]-146, [169].
• Philip IV., the Fair, King of France, [146], [170], [186]-196, [199]-201, [203], [210]-212, [216]-218, [221]-223, [229], [239], [256], [294], [324], [345].
• Philip V., the Long, King of France, [295], [325], [463].
• Philip VI. of Valois, King of France, [311], [320], [325]-348, [351]-364, [367], [368], [460].
• Philip, Count of Savoy, [139].
• Philip, Count of Valois, [325]. See also Philip VI., King of France.
• Philip of Navarre, [388], [398].
• Philip of Rouvres, Duke of Burgundy, [400], [409].
• Philip the Bold, Count of Évreux, [385].
• Philip the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, son of John, King of France, [392], [398], [400], [410].
• Philippa, daughter of Lionel, Duke of Clarence, Countess of March, [430], [434].
• Philippa of Hainault, Queen of Edward III., [298], [299], [305], [308], [317], [331], [356], [410], [419], [420], [432], [434], [438].
• Philippine, daughter of Guy of Dampierre, Count of Flanders, [192].
• Philpots, the, [426].
• Philobiblon, the, of Richard of Bury, 3IO.
• Philosophy, [83], [93].
• Picardy, [8], [417].
• Pike, L.O., his editions of the Year Books, [461].
• Pipe, James, [394], [400], [402].
• Pipe Rolls, [446].
• Pipton, treaty of, [125], [133].
• Pirenne's Bibliographie de l'histoire de Belgique, [460].
  • Histoire de Belgique, [464].
• Pisa, Agnellus of. See Agnellus.
• Plague, the. See Black Death.
• Plays, miracle, [423].
• Plessis, John du, Earl of Warwick, [99].
  • See Warwick.
• Ploermel, [354], [355], [383].
• Plympton, [26].
• Poissy, [361].
• Poitevins, [30], [31], [44], [47], [51], [53], [55], [65], [84], [98], [99], [102], [103], [107], [115], [117], [451].
• Poitiers, [30], [31], [47], [190], [358], [389], [394], [397], [399], [416];
  • battle of, [390]-392, [401], [402], [412], [434].
  • sources for, [464].
• Poitiers, Alfonse of. See Alfonse.
• Poitou, [6], [25], [27], [30]-32, [34]-37, [41] [43], [47], [53], [62], [64], [105], [229], [358], [383], [397], 39, [400], [404], [407], [412], [415], [416];
  • scutage of, [40].
• Poitou, Count of, Richard, son of King John, Count of. See Richard.
• Polain's edition of Jean le Bel, [460].
• Pole, the house of, [426].
• Pole, William de la, [356].
• Pollock, Sir P., and Maitland's History of English Law, [462].
• Polychronicon, Higden's, [458].
• Pons, [64].
• Pont-Sainte-Maxence, [328], [329].
• Pontefract, [273], [276], [281], [284]-286, [292], [293], [304];
  • Castle, [264].
• Ponthieu, [8], [54], [73], [164], [224], [296], [297], [327], [333], [362], [363], [385], [395], [411].
• Pontigny, [60], [74].
• Pontoise, [361].
• Pontvallain, battle of, [414].
• Poole's, R.L., Mediæval Thought, [463];
  • his Wycliffe, [463].
  • his Oxford Historical Atlas, [464].
• Popes.
  • See under Innocent III.,
  • Honorius III.,
  • Gregory IX.,
  • Innocent IV.,
  • Alexander IV.,
  • Urban IV.,
  • Clement IV.,
  • Gregory X.,
  • Nicholas III.,
  • Martin IV.,
  • Honorius IV.,
  • Nicholas IV.,
  • Celestine V.,
  • Boniface VIII.,
  • Benedict XL,
  • Clement V.,
  • John XXII.,
  • Benedict XII.,
  • Clement VI.,
  • Urban V.,
  • Gregory XL.
• Port Blanc, [35].
• Ports, the Cinque, [1], [7], [8], [113]-115, [122], [129], [161], [186].
• Portsmouth, [34]-36, [63], [186], [188], [189], [192], [334], [359], [412].
• Portugal, Ferdinand of, [55].
• Powys, [76], [267], [306], [414].
  • Castle, [267].
• Powys, Charltons of. See Charltons.
• Praemunire statute of, [230], [378], [426].
• Preachers, Order of, [84], [87]. See Dominicans.
• Pressuti's Registers of Honorius III., [450].
• Preston, [289].
• Prices, rise in, after the Black Death, [373], [374].
• Principality of Wales, the, [165]-167.
• Priories, the alien, [377].
• Proclamation in English, French and Latin, [103].
• Prothero's Simon de Montfort, [463].
• Provençals, [53], [57], [84].
• Provence, [54], [63], [64], [134], [144], [146].
• Provence, Raymond Berengar IV., Count of, [54].
  • See Raymond Berengar.
• Proving, [146], [171].
• Provisions, papal, [38], [39], [58], [150], [151], [256], [377], [378], [426];
  • of Oxford, the, [100]-104, [109]-113, [119], [125], [131], [194], [202], [248], [435].
  • of Westminster, the, [108], [134].
  • of Worcester, [121], [124].
• Provisors, statute of, [377], [378], [426].
• Public Record Office, the, [443], [448], [449].
• Purveyance, [242], [247], [380].
• Puymirol, [324].
• Pyel, John, mayor of London, [427].
• Pyrenees, the, [69], [141], [192], [406].

• Quercy, [106], [140], [170], [384], [397], [399], [411], [415].
• Quia Emptores statute, [173], [185].
• Quièret, Hugh, [345]-347
• Quincy, Saer de, Earl of Winchester. See Winchester.

• Rageman, statute of, [148].
• Ragman. Roll, the, [198].
• Rance, the river, [352].
• Randolph, Sir Thomas, Earl of Moray, [315].
• Rashdall's Universities of the Middle Ages, [462].
• Rathlin Island, [234].
• Rationalism, [91].
• Ravenspur, [317].
• Raymond Berengar IV., Count of Provence, [54], [63].
• Raymond VII., Count of Toulouse, [33]-35, [62], [71].
• Record of Carnarvon, the, [449].
• Record Commission, the, [443], [450].
• Records, as sources for history, [443]-451;
  • of Court of Chancery, [443], [444];
  • of Court of Exchequer, [443];
  • of Common Law Courts, [447];
  • of King's Bench and Court of Common Pleas;
  • of Scotland, [447], [448];
  • Welsh, [449];
  • Papal, [450].
• Recueil des historiens de la France, begun by Dom Bouquet, [453], [459].
• Red Hills, the, [365].
• Redesdale, [197].
• Redesdale, Gilbert of Umfraville, Lord of. See Umfraville.
• Regalis Devotionis, Bull, [229].
• Reginald, Count of Gelderland, [332].
• Registers, Bishops, [449], [450];
  • Papal Calendars of, [449], [450].
• Reims, [395] [396], [413].
• Reims, Archbishop of, [19].
• Renaissance of the twelfth century, the, [88].
• Rennes, [388].
• Réole, La, [32], [296], [297], [358], [417].
• Reports of Deputy-keeper of the Records, [449];
  • of Historical Manuscripts Commission, [449].
• Revolt, the peasants', [424]. Reynolds, Walter, Treasurer of England and Archbishop of Canterbury [238], [256], [257], [283], [299], [300], [301], [302], [307].
• Rhine, the, [335], [336].
• Rhine, Count Palatine of the, [80].
• Rhineland, the, [191].
• Rhos, Cantred of, [167], [189].
• Rhone Valley, the, [418].
• Rhuddlan Castle, [161], [162], [164], [166], [167].
• Rhunoviog, Cantred of, [189].
• Rhys ap Howel, [300], [301].
• Rhys ap Meredith, [161], [168], [172].
• Rhys, J., and J.G. Evans' Red Book of Hergest, [458].
• Rich, St. Edmund, Archbishop of Canterbury, [50], [51], [54], [57], [59], [60].
• Richard I., [105], [393], [406], [407].
• Richard of Bordeaux, son of the Black Prince, [428], [435], [437].
• Richard, son of King John, titular Count of Poitou, Earl of Cornwall and King of the Romans, [23], [32]-34, [40], [41] [48], [61], [62], [66], [67], [77], [80], [86], [99], [102], [104], [105], [108], [113], [116], [117], [129], [135].
• Richmond, John, Earl of, [56]. See John of Gaunt.
• Richmond, John of Brittany, Earl of. See John of Brittany.
• Richmond, Peter Mauclerc, Earl of, [2], [33]. See Peter, Count or Duke of Brittany.
• Richmond, Peter of Savoy, Earl of. See Peter of Savoy.
• Richmond (place), [365].
• Richmond, Simon de Montfort, made Earl of. See Leicester, Earl of
• Rievaux, [289].
• Rigaud, Bishop of Winchester, [450]
• Rigaud, Eudes, Archbishop of Rouen, [81], [119].
• Rigg's, J.M., Select Pleas of the Jewish Exchequer, [448].
• Riley's, H.T., his edition of Rishanger, etc., [453].
• Rioms, [191], [192], [210].
• Ripon, [275].
• Rishanger, William, [453].
• Rivaux, Peter of, treasurer, [43], [44], [46], [48], [51], [55].
• Robert I, Bruce, King of Scots, [233], [235], [238], [242], [244], [245], [249], [257], [263], [266], [269]-273, [275], [276], [284], [289]-291, [304], [305], [315], [316], [320], [422]. See also Bruce, Robert.
• Robert II, Steward of Scotland, afterwards King Robert II., [393].
• Robert, Steward of Scotland, [323].
• Robert, Count of Artois, [196], [210], [246].
• Robert of Artois, enemy of Philip VI., [330], [331], [347], [354].
• Robert, Count of Namur, [459].
• Roberts' Calendarium Genealogicum, [445].
• Roche Derien, La, battle of, [367], [368], [385].
• Rochelle, La, [31], [32], [399], [415], [416].
• Rochelle, battle of La, [415].
• Roches, Peter des, Bishop of Winchester, [3], [4], [10], [19], [20], [24], [29], [36], [43], [45], [50], [53], [84], [81].
• Rochester, Castle and city, [14].
• Rockingham Castle, [20], [21].
• Rodez, Bishop of, [407].
• Roger, Peter, [329]. See also Clement VI Pope.
• Rogers, J.E. Thorold, History of Agriculture and Prices, [462].
• Roles Gascons, [445], [446]. See Rolls.
• Roll, the Ragman, [198].
• Rolle, Richard, [423].
• Rolls;
  • the hundred, [149], [446].
  • patent, [443], [444].
  • the close, [444].
  • of parliament, [444].
  • series, the, [444], [449], [451], [453], [457].
  • of Court of Chancery, [445].
  • Charter, [445].
  • Escheat or Inquisitiones post mortem, [445].
  • fine, [445].
  • Excerpta e Rotulis Finium (C. Roberts'), [445].
  • exchequer, [446], [447].
  • Assize, [448].
  • Coroners, [448].
• Romana Mater, bull, [203].
• Romances, [94], [95].
• Romanesque architecture, [422].
• Romans, Adolf of Nassau, King of the, see Adolf of Nassau;
  • Charles of Moravia, King of the, see Charles IV;
  • Henry, King of the, see Henry;
  • Rudolf of Hapsburg, King of the, see Rudolf;
  • William of Holland, King of the, see William of Holland.
• Rome, [2], [18], [19], [27], [39]. [176], [217], [221], [418].
• Romney, [7], [8].
• Romont, [56].
• Romorantin Castle, [389].
• Roncesvalles, Pass of, [404].
• Roncière, de la, Histoire de la Marine Française, [404].
• Rose Castle, [258].
• Roslin, [225].
• Rostein, the family of, [70], [74].
• Rotuli. See Rolls.
• Round Table at Windsor, [356], [380].
• Rouen, [361], [387], [414];
  • Archbishops of, [81]. See Rigaud, Eudes, Roger, Peter.
• Rouergue, [397], [400], [407], [411];
  • Counts of. See Armagnac, Count of Roussillon, [404].
• Roxburgh, town and castle, [197], [206], [208], [212], [225], [245], [258], [319]-322, [387];
  • treaty of, [320].
• Royan, [63].
• Rudel, Elie, lord of Bergerac, [32].
• Rudolf of Hapsburg, King of the Romans, [143], [144], [169], [170].
• Runnymede, [5], [209], [219].
• Ruthin, [162].
• Rye, [7], [8].
• Rymer's Foedera, [450], [451].

• Sabina, Guy Foulquois, Cardinal-bishop of, papal legate, [119], [121];
  • See Clement IV.
• Sacerdotium, the, [92].
• Sack, Friars of the, [86].
• Sailors, English, [427].
• Saints, English, honour paid to, [19], [53].
• St. Albans, [190];
  • abbey, [435];
  • chroniclers of abbey of, [451], [454].
• St Albans, Abbot Simon of, [450].
• St Andrews, [182], [215]. Bishops of. See Fraser and Lamberton.
• Saint-Bavon, abbey of, [453].
• St. Davids, Bishop of. See Bek, Thomas.
• Saint-Denis, [361].
• Saint-Émilion, [32], [324].
• Saint-Germain-en-Laye, [328].
• St. Giles, John of, [91].
• Saint-Gilles, house of, [64].
• Saint-James-de-Beuvron, [36].
• Saint-Jean-d'Angely, [358].
• Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, [405].
• St. John, John of, [188], [191], [196].
• Saint-Lo, [360].
• Saint-Macaire, [196].
• Saint-Mahé, [186].
• Saint-Malo, [35].
• Saint-Omer, [104], [347], [348], [418].
• Saint-Pol-de-Leon, [36].
• St. Paul's, London, [57], [199], [283], [299], [440];
  • canons of, [13].
  • dean of, [188].
  • annalist of, [240].
  • See also London.
• Saint-Quentin, [340].
• Saint-Sardos, [295].
• Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte, [399], [417].
• Saint-Sever, [141], [324], [417].
• Saint-Vaast-de-la-Hougue, [359].
• Saint-Valery, [361].
• Sainte-Mère-Eglise, William of, Bishop of London, [3].
• Saints, English, [19], [53].
• Saintes, [36], [63], [324], [328], [413].
• Saintonge, [36], [63], [64], [105], [170], [295], [324], [358], [397], [415].
• Salerno, Charles, Prince of, [145], [170].
• Salic Law, the, [326].
• Salisbury, [89], [202];
  • cathedral, [96].
  • treaty of, [178].
  • parliaments at, [202], [307].
• Salisbury, Henry, of Lacy, Earl of. See Lincoln.
• Salisbury, Thomas of Lancaster, Earl of. See Thomas.
• Salisbury, William Longsword, Earl of, [8], [32], [44].
• Salisbury, William Montague, Earl of; [314]
  • See also Montague, William.
• Salisbury, William Montague, Earl of (son of the above), [390], [391].
• Salvatierra, [405].
• Sambre, the river, [340].
• Sanchia of Provence, second wife of Richard of Cornwall, [61], [63].
• Sandal Castle, [273].
• Sandale, Bishop of Winchester, [450].
• Sandwich, [9], [11], [212], [354], [360], [416].
• Santander, [415], [433].
• Satires, English, [95].
• Savoy; [139]
  • palace of the, [440].
• Savoy, Amadeus III., Count of Savoy, [54]. See Amadeus.
• Savoy, Boniface of, [66]. See Boniface.
• Savoy, Peter of, [61], [63]. See Peter.
• Savoy, Philip of. See Philip.
• Savoy, Thomas of. See Thomas.
• Savoyards, the, [53], [55], [57], [82], [98], [99], [102], [103], [145].
• Saxony.
• Scalachronica, Sir T. Grey's, [456].
• Scarborough Castle, [250], [251].
• Scheldt, the river, [335], [346].
• Schiltron of pikemen, [213], [260], [285], [318].
• Schism between eastern and western Churches, [142].
• Scholasticism, [90], [93], [94], [425].
• Science, [83], [93], [94].
• Scimus Fili, papal letter, [219].
• Scone, [183], [198], [206], [233], [318].
• Scotland, [12], [15], [23], [44], [54], [67], [75], [98], [104], [138], [164], [172], [176], [177], [179]-184, [188], [190], [192]-198, [205]-208, [217]-221, [223]-228, [231]-238, [243]-245, [249], [254], [257]-263, [275], [284], [285], [289]-291, [295], [301], [304], [305], [309], [310], [314]-324, [329]-331, [336], [337], [354], [364], [365], [371], [386], [387], [393], [398], [402], [419], [422], [423].
• Scrope, Sir Richard le, treasurer, [433].
• Sculpture, [96].
• Scutage of Bedford, the, [26];
  • of Kerry, [40].
  • of Poitou, [40].
• Seeley's Life and Reign of Edward I., [463].
• Segrave, John, [224], [225].
• Segrave, Stephen, [35], [43], [51], [55].
• Seine, the river, [361], [411].
• Selby, William, [365].
• Selden Society, the, [448].
• Selkirk; [321], [371]
  • forest of, [197], [206], [214], [245].
  • See Ettrick.
• Sens, [417].
• Sens, William of, [96].
• Septs, the Irish, [429].
• Serlo, Mayor of London, [22].
• Severn, the river, [76], [111], [114], [125], [126], [267], [284], [306].
• Sheen, [440].
• Sherburn-in-Elmet, [281].
• Sheriffs, [43], [103], [119], [128], [148], [167], [172], [254];
  • for Scotland, [227], [228].
• Shire, system in Wales, [166], [167];
  • courts, [76];
  • knights of the, [103], [119], [122], [139], [164].
• Shrewsbury, [48], [85], [284];
  • Castle of, [25].
  • treaty of, [133], [138]. parliament at, [165].
• Shrewsbury, Ralph of, Bishop of Bath and Wells, [450].
• Shropshire, [48], [147], [167], [301], [306].
• Sicilian Vespers, the, [146].
• Sicily, [4], [78], [79], [81], [98], [120], [139], [146], [169], [171], [172].
• Silegrave's Henry of, Chronicle, [455].
• Simony, [168].
• Siward, Richard, [46]-48, [51].
• Skeat's editions of Chaucer and Langland, [461].
• Skelton Castle, [180].
• Skenfrith, Castle of, [47].
• Skicsea Castle, [20].
• Sluys, [205], [210], [344], [346]-349, [356], [369]; &t& of, [346], [347], [369], [384], [457].
• Smith's, S. Armitage, John of Gaunt, [435], [463], [464].
• Smithfield, [375].
• Snowdon, [68], [75], [76], [162]-164, [166].
• Soissonais, the, [340].
• Soisy, [60].
• Sellers, Rostand de, seneschal of Gascony, [62].
• Sologne, the, [389].
• Solway, the, [238], [289].
• Somme, the river, [361], [362], [367], [397], [411].
• Sorbon, Robert of, [93].
• Soubise, [415].
• Southampton, [370].
• Southwark, [22].
• Spalding, Peter of, [275].
• Spain, [192], [305], [404]-406, [415], [416]. See also Aragon and Castile.
• Spain, Peter of, Cardinal. See Peter.
• Speaker, office of, [438].
• Spruner-Menke's Historischer Hand-Atlas, [464].
• Staffordshire, l3O, [273], [274].
• Stammoor, [277].
• Stamford, [85];
  • parliaments at, [242], [246], [254].
  • statute of, [247].
• Stanley Abbey, Chronicle of, [455].
• Staple, ordinance of the, [380];
  • system the, [427].
• Stapledon, Walter, Bishop of Exeter, [292], [298]-300.
• Statute of ——
  • Acton Burnell, [165].
  • Carlisle (1307), [230], [231], [254], [377].
  • De Donis, [153], [154].
  • Gloucester, [148], [149].
  • Kilkenny, [429].
  • Marlborough, [134].
  • Merchants, [165].
  • Mortmain, [174].
  • Praemunire, [230], [378], [426].
  • Provisors, [377], [378], [426].
  • Quia Emptores, [173].
  • Rageman, [148].
  • Stamford, [247].
  • Treasons (1352), [380].
  • Wales, [166].
  • Westminster, the first, [147], [148];
    • the second, [153], [154].
    • the third, [173].
  • 1341 as to election of auditors of royal officers, [350], [351].
• Statutum de Tallagio won concedendo, [208].
• Stephen, papal collector, [39].
• Stephen, King, [3], [10], [14], [20], [101], [101].
• Stephens, W. R W., his History of the English Church, [462].
• Stevenson's, J., Documents of Scotland, [449];
  • Chronicon de Lanenost, [456];
  • edition of Coggeshall's Chronicon Anglicanum, [458].
• Stevenson's, W.H., Records of Nottingham, [449].
• Steward, of England, Simon de Montfort, [56];
  • of Scotland, the, [197].
• Stewart Kings of Scotland, [393], [422].
• Stirling Bridge, battle of, [207], [208], [212].
• Stirling, castle and town, [182], [197], [207], [215], [217], [225], [258]-260, [323].
• Stone, use of, in building houses, [97].
• Stratford, [132].
• Stratford, John, chancellor, Bishop of Winchester and Archbishop of Canterbury, [293], [296], [298], [299], [302], [305], [314], [349] [350], [360], [381], [425].
• Stratford, Robert, Bishop of Chichester, chancellor, [314], [349], [425].
• Strathearn, [317].
• Strathspey, [206].
• Stratton, Adam of, [173].
• Strongbow, [15].
• Stubbs' Select Charters, [450];
  • Councils, [451];
  • edition of Walter of Coventry,[453];
  • Chronicles of Edward I and Edward II., [457], [458], [463];
  • Constitutional History, [462].
• Studium, the, [92], [93].
• Studium Generale, [89]. See University.
• Subinfeudation, [173], [174].
• Subsidy Rolls, [447].
• Sudbury, Simon of, Archbishop of Canterbury, [435], [439].
• Suffolk, [59], [299].
• Suffolk, Ufford, Earl of, [314].
• Surrey, [8], [45].
• Sussex, [8], [114], [333].
• Swale, the river, [276].
• Swaledale, [276].
• Swansea, castle and town, [280].
• Swinbrooke, [458].
• Syria, [78], [86].

• Taillebourg, battle of, [63], [70].
• Tallagio non concedendo, Statutum de, [208].
• Talleyrand, the Cardinal, [389], [392].
• Tancarville, Lord of, Chamberlain of France, [360], [368].
• Tany, Luke de, seneschal of Gascony, [141], [162], [163].
• Tarascon, Treaty of, [171].
• Taxatio Ecclesiastica Angliæ et Walliæ, [447].
• Taxation, [5], [27], [29];
  • papal, [29], [39], [58], [78], [79], [81], [230];
  • of clergy, [195], [219].
• Taxes, on exports, [147], [148];
  • on land, [148].
• Taxster, John de, Chronicle of, [455], [456].
• Tayster. See Taxster.
• Teivi, the river, [76].
• Templars, Order of the, [15], [26], [253]-255;
  • suppression of the, [254]-256.
• Temple, Church of the, [15], [41] [164];
  • the New, [240], [256].
• Temple, Knights of the. See Templars.
• Tertiaries, [87].
• Testa de Neville, the, [447].
• Thames, the, [112], [349], [385].
• Theiner's Vetera Monumenta Hib. et Scot. Historiam Illustrantia, [450].
• Theobald IV, Count of Champagne and King of Navarre, [70].
• Theology, [21], [83], [89], [90], [91], [93], [129].
• Thérouanne, [383].
• Thiérache, the, [340], [341], [347].
• Thirty, battle of the, [382], [383].
• Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, Leicester and Derby, [224], [238], [239], [240]-288, [290], [299], [302], [303], [304], [306].
• Thomas of Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk, son of Edward I., [278], [283], [302].
• Thomas of Savoy, uncle of Eleanor of Provence, [55].
• Thomas of Woodstock, Earl of Gloucester, [430].
• Thomas, St. Aquinas See Aquinas, St. Thomas.
• Thomas, St., of Canterbury, [19], [59], [60], [350];
  • translation of relics of, [19]. See also Becket.
• Thomas, St., of Cantilupe, [93]. See Cantilupe.
• Thomist teaching, [92]. See Aquinas, St. Thomas.
• Thompson's, Sir E. Maunde, Chronicon Angliæ, [453];
  • Chronicon Galfridi le Baker, [458], [464].
• Thoresby, John, Archbishop of York, [423].
• Thorpe, Benjamin, his Florence of Worcester, [455].
• Thorpe, Sir Robert, Chancellor and Chief Justice, [433].
• Thouars, [31], [34], [62], [416];
  • house of, [31], [35].
• Thouars, the Viscount of, [62].
• Tintagel Castle, [249].
• Tickhill Castle, [285].
• Torksey, [10].
• Torture, [256].
• Toulouse, [2], [62], [64], [384], [386].
• Toulouse, Joan, Countess of. See Joan.
• Toulouse, Raymond VII., Count of. See Raymond VII.
• Touraine, [30], [105].
• Tournai, [211], [343], [347], [348], [354], [361].
• Tournaments, [311], [314].
• Tours, [31], [389].
• Tout's Edward I., [463];
  • Papacy and Empire, [463].
• Tower, of London, the, [6], [45], [75], [112], [113]. [132], [293], [300], [309], [349], [355], [365], [393], [438];
  • the Round, Windsor, [356].
• Tower Hill, [310], [375].
• Towns, growth of, [97], [122];
  • Gascon, [106];
  • Welsh, [168];
  • "Staple", [380].
• Towy, the river, [76], [161], [162], [166]-168.
• Trade, [97], [165], [194].
• Trailbaston, Ordinance of, [231].
• Translations into English, [95], [96].
• Treasons, Statute of, [380].
• Treasurer, office of, [52], [65], [102].
• Treaty of ——
  • Aberconway, [159].
  • Amiens, [145], [170].
  • Athis. [343].
  • Berwick, [393].
  • Bordeaux, [395].
  • Brétigni, [396]-398.
  • Brigham, [178], [181].
  • Bruges, [418].
  • Calais (1347), [368], [369];
    • (1360), [396]-400, [418], [419].
  • Canfranc, l7l.
  • Coblenz, [335].
  • Esplechin, [348], [349].
  • Guérande, [402].
  • Guillond. [396].
  • Lambeth, [12].
  • Leek, [274], [275].
  • London, [395]-397.
  • Malestroit, [355].
  • Meaux, [62].
  • Montreuil, [216].
  • Newcastle, [321].
  • Northampton, [315], [319].
  • Oloron, [171].
  • Paris (1259), [104]-107, [140], [142];
    • (1303), [222], [225].
    • (1327), [325].
  • Pipton, [125].
  • Roxburgh, [320].
  • Saint-Germain, [328].
  • Salisbury, [178].
  • Shrewsbury, [133], [138].
  • Tarascon, [171], [184].
  • Valenciennes, [333].
  • Vincennes, [328].
• Trébuchet, the, [8], [9], [12].
• Tréguier, [35], [367];
  • County of Penthièvre-Tréguier, [352].
• Trent, the river, [10], [129], [198], [206], [228].
• Trevelyan's, G.M., England in the Age of Wycliffe, [463].
• Trevet. See Trivet.
• Trier, [80].
• Trim, [306].
• Trinitarian Friars, the, [86].
• Trivet, Nicholas, Dominican chronicler, [136], [456].
• Trokelowe, J. de, Annales, [453].
• Troyes, [27], [417].
• Trussell, Sir William, [302].
• Tunbridge, [39].
• Tunis, [134].
• Turner's, G. J., Pleas of the Forest, [448];
  • Select Pleas of the Forest, [448].
  • Minority of Henry III., [1].
• Turberville, Payne of, [267].
• Turberville, Sir Thomas, [192], [193].
• Turks, the, [184], [329].
• Tuscans, [97].
• Tuscany, [421].
• Tutbury Castle, [285].
• Tweed, the river, [181], [196], [245], [247].
• Tweeddale, [225].
• Twemlow's Calendars of Papal Registers, [450].
• Twenge, Sir Robert, [39], [44], [59].
• "Twenty-Four," the, [99], [100].
• Twiss, Sir T.'s edition of Bracton, [461],
• Tyburn Elms, [309].
• Tvnedale, [177], [197], [365].
• Tynemouth, [250].
• Tyre, Archbishop of, [11].

• Ufford, Earl of Suffolk. See Suffolk.
• Ughtred, Sir Thomas, [323].
• Ulster, [37], [270], [272], [428], [430].
• Ulster, Hugh de Lacy, Earl of, [37].
• Ulster, Lionel of Clarence, Earl of, [428], [429]. See also Lionel.
• Ulster, Richard de Burgh, Earl of, [269]-272.
• Umfravilles, the, [278].
• Umfraville, Gilbert of, Lord of Redesdale, [316].
• Unam Sanctam Bull, [222].
• Union, treaty of, between England and Scotland, [178].
• Universities, the, [83], [88]-94, [375], [421], [424]-426. See also Cambridge, Montpellier, Oxford, Paris.
• Urban IV., Pope, [110], [113], [121].
• Urban V., Pope, [378], [411].
• Ure, the river, [285].
• Usk Castle and town, [47], [279], [280].
• Usk, River, [126], [280];
  • Valley, the, [279].
• Usury, [18], [175].

• Vaissète's Histoire de Languedoc, [462].
• Vallée aux Clercs, near Crecy, [362], [363].
• Valois, house of, [325], [386].
• Valois, Charles of, [194]. See Charles.
• Valence, Aymer of. See Pembroke, Aymer, Earl of, and Aymer, Bishop of Winchester.
• Valence, William of, Lord of Pembroke, [65], [98], [109], [117], [124], [125], [162], [165], [202].
• Valence, William of Savoy, Bishop-elect of. [54]-56.
• Valenciennes, [332]-334, [419].
• Vander Kindere's Siècle des Artevelde, [464].
• Vannes, [354], [355], [361].
• Venice, [370].
• Vercelli, Church of St. Andrew at, [15].
• Vermandois, the, [336], [340], [413].
• Verneuil, [388].
• Vescy, John de, [131].
• Vescy, Lady, [248].
• Vespers, the Sicilian, [146].
• Vic, De, his Histoire de Languedoc, [462].
• Vidal de la Blache's Tableau de la Géographie de la France, [464].
• Vienne, the river, [141], [388], [389];
  • Council of. [255].
• Vierzon, [388].
• Villeins, the, [377].
• Vincennes, Convention of the Wood of, [328].
• Vinogradoff's Villainage in England, [461].
• Visconti, Bernabò, [430].
• Visconti, Galeazzo, [430].
• Visconti of Milan, the, [429], [430].
• Visconti, Violante, daughter of Galeazzo, of Pavia, [430].
• Vision of Piers Plowman, Langland's, [423], [461].
• Viterbo, [56], [134], [135].
• Vitoria, [40].
• Vyve-Saint-Bavon, truce of, [211].

• Wadicourt, [362].
• Wace's Brut, [95], [457].
• Wages affected by Black Death, [372]-375.
• Wake, Lord, [365].
• Wakes, the, of Liddell and Lincolnshire, [428].
• Waleis, Henry le, Mayor of London, [142].
• Wales, [14]-16, [18], [24], [29], [37], [38], [47], [48], [51], [58], [67], [69], [74]-77, [98], [99], [101], [102], [104], [110], [114], [117], [118], [122]-128, [131], [134], [138], [139], [148], [161-168], [172], [176], [188]-191, [193], [194], [204], [212], [224], [252], [259]-263, [268], [269], [279]-281, [287], [300], [301], [306], [307], [316], [414]-416, [423];
  • statute of, [166].
  • records of, [448].
  • annals of, [459].
• Wallace, Sir William, of Elderslie, [205]-208, [212], [217]-221, [226], [227], [232], [262], [263].
• Wallon's Louis IX., [463].
• Wallingford Castle and town, [239], [242], [249], [250], [300].
• Walsingham, Thomas, Gesta Abbatum S. Albani, [452];
  • Historia Anglicana of, [454].
• Walton, [299].
• Wardrobe accounts, [447].
• Ware, [252].
• Warenne, William, Earl (d. 1240), [8], [45].
• Warenne, John, Earl (d. 1304), son of above, [65], [99], [102], [114]-117, [120], [124], [125], [149], [162], [197], [198], [202], [205]-207, [212], [214], [224].
• Warenne, John, Earl (d. 1347), grand-son of above, [224], [239], [242], [244], [245], [249]-253, [259], [272]-274, [283], [291], [299], [315].
• Wark, the Lord of, [196].
• Warwick Castle, [251].
• Warwick, Beauchamps of. See Beauchamps;
  • Neufbourg, Earls of, [65].
• Warwick, Guy of Beauchamp, Earl of, [241], [244], [249], [251], [259], [272], [291].
• Warwick, Henry of Neufbourg, Earl of, [1].
• Warwick, John du Plessis, Earl of, [65], [99], [103].
• Warwick, Thomas of Beauchamp, Earl of, [390], [391].
• Warwick, William Beauchamp, Earl of, [190].
• Waverley, Annals of Abbey of, [454].
• Weald, the, [7], [8], [115].
• Wear, the river, [365].
• Wells, Hugh of, Bishop of Lincoln, [2], [3], [450].
• Wells, Bishops of Bath and;
  • See Burnell;
  • Robert;
  • Drokensford;
  • Sandale.
• Wenceslaus of Luxemburg, Duke of Brabant, brother of the Emperor Charles IV., [410], [420].
• Wendover, Roger of, [21], [22];
  • his Flores Historiarum, [451].
• Westminster, [19], [21], [46], [54], [71], [135], [143], [147], [161], [206], [217], [227], [243], [238], [242], [301], [308], [310], [437];
  • Abbey, [19], [96], [134], [135], [184], [198], [303].
  • the Provisions of, [108], [134].
  • the first statute of, [147]. [148].
  • second statute of, [153], [154].
  • third statute of, [173].
  • Hall, [201], [234], [253].
  • St. Stephen's Chapel, [310].
• Westminster, Abbot of, [99], [100], [431]. See also Langham, Simon.
• Westminster, Matthew of, imaginary chronicler, [452].
• Westmoreland, [285].
• Weyland, Sir Thomas, Chief Justice cf the Common Pleas, [172], [426].
• Weymouth, [370].
• Whalley Abbey, [376].
• Wharton's Anglia Sacra, [454].
• Whitecastle, [7].
• White Friars, the, [86]. Whittaker, W.J., his edition of Le Mirroir des Justices, [461].
• Whittingtons, the, [426].
• Whittle sea, William, Archbishop of Canterbury, [432], [435].
• Wicklow, [271].
• Wigford, [10].
• Wight, Isle of, [6], [224].
• Wigmore, Castle, [125];
  • house of, [129].
• Wigmore, Roger Mortimer of. See Mortimer, Roger.
• Wilkin of the Weald, [7-9].
• Wilkins' Concilia, [450].
• William I. of Avesnes, Count of Hainault,. Holland and Zealand. [298], [299], [332], [333].
• William II. of Avesnes, Count of Hainault, Holland and Zealand. Son of the above, [332], [336], [339], [356].
• William of Bavaria, Count of Hainault, Holland and Zealand, [410].
• William of Hatfield, son of Edward III., [428].
• William of Holland, King of the Romans, [78], [79].
• William of Norwich, St., [175].
• William of Savoy, Bishop-elect of Valence and Winchester, [54]-56.
• William of Valence, Lord of Pembroke, [65], [98], [109], [117], [124], [125], [162], [165], [202].
• William I. the Conqueror, [52], [73], [345], [360].
• William the Lion, King of Scots, [177], [178], [180].
• Wiltshire, [184], [233], [422].
• Winchelsea, [7], [8], [129], [205], [384], [396];
  • naval battle off, [384].
• Winchelsea, Robert, Archbishop of Canterbury, [199]-204, [206], [208], [217], [219], [220], [222], [223], [228]-232, [238], [239], [241], [242], [244], [249], [254]-256, [265], [303].
• Winchester, [1], [9], [102], [109];
  • bishopric of, [108].
  • Cathedral of, [56], [423].
  • parliament of March, 1330, at, [307].
  • Annals of, [454].
• Winchester, Bishops of;
  • See Edington, William;
  • Roches, Peter des;
  • Stratford, John;
  • Aymer of Valence;
  • Woodlock, Henry;
  • William of Savoy;
  • Wykeham, William of.
• Winchester, Hugh Despenser, the elder, Earl of, [287]. See Despenser.
• Winchester, Saer de Quincy, Earl of, [9], [13].
• Windsor, town and castle, [110], 112, [249], [310], [356], [406], [423];
  • Round Table at, [356], [380].
  • Chapel, St. George's at, [380], [423].
• Wingham, Henry, [99].
• Wishart, Robert, Bishop of Glasgow, [206], [227], [233], [234].
• Wither, WIlliam, [30].
• Wolvesey Castle, Winchester, [102], [103].
• Women In the law courts, [347];
  • French law of succession of, [437].
• Woodlock, Henry, Bishop of Winchester, [239].
• Woodstock, [75].
• Wool trade [148], [332], [369], [427], [433].
• Worcester, [1-3], [15], [44], [85], [121], [122], [126], [127], [284];
  • Bishops of, see Cantilupe, Walter; Reynolds, Walter.
• Worcester, Provisions of, [121], [124];
  • Annals of, [455].
• Wright's, T., Political Songs, [461];
  • Political Songs and Poems, [461].
• Writs, Parliamentary, edited by Sir F. Palgrave, [444], [447].
• Wycliffe, John, [376], [377], 42l, [425], [427], [434], [439]-441, [453];
  • his writings, [461]-463.
• Wye, the river, [47], [76], [111], [126], [163], [280].
• Wykeham, William of, Bishop of Winchester, [423], [432], [433], [435], [438]-440;
  • his Register, [450].
• Wykes, Thomas, Chronicle of, [455].
• Wynn, John, [414].
• Wyntoun, Andrew, Originale by, [459].

• Yale, [162].
• Yarmouth, [192], [193], [210].
• Year Books, the, [95], [420], [461].
• York, [23], [164], [212], [226], [249], [250], [255], [264], [276], [286], [301], [304], [305], [377], [387], [423];
  • parliaments at, [274], [275], [287]-289.
  • house of, [431].
• York, Archbishops of.;
  • See Giffard, Walter;
  • Greenfield, William;
  • Grey, Walter;
  • Melton, William;
  • Thoresby, John;
  • Zouch, William de la.
• York, Edmund of Langley, Earl of Cambridge, Duke of, [431], see Edmund.
• Yorkshire, [96], [180], [205], [273]-277, [285], [286], [289], [421], [423], [447].
• Ypres, [332], [341], [344].
• Yrvon, the river, [163].
• Ystradvellte, [174].

• Zealand, county of, [299], [332], [356], [410].
• Zouch, William de la, Archbishop of York, [365].
• Zwyn, the river, [344], [346];
  • harbour, [346].

CORRIGENDA

Chapter II, Paragraph 5, for Roger Bigod read Hugh Bigod.

Chapter X, Paragraph 4, for Earl of Cornwall read Earl of Lancaster.