| Commercial rivalry of English and French
seamen. | [186] |
| 15 May, 1293. | Battle off Saint-Mahé. | [186] |
| 1294. | Edmund of Lancaster's failure to procure a
settlement with Philip IV. | [187] |
| The French occupation of Gascony. | [187] |
| June, 1294. | War with France. | [188] |
| Preparations for a French campaign. | [188] |
| 1294. | Revolts of Madog, Maelgwn, and Morgan. | [189] |
| Edward's danger at Aberconway. | [189] |
| 22 Jan., 1293. | Battle of Maes Madog. | [190] |
| July. | Welsh revolts suppressed. | [190] |
| 1295. | Failure of the Gascon campaign. | [191] |
| Failure of attempted coalition against
France. | [191] |
| Organisation of the English navy. | [192] |
| Treason of Sir Thomas Turberville. | [192] |
| The naval attack on England. | [192] |
| Rupture between Edward and the Scots. | [193] |
| 5 July. | Alliance between the French and Scots. | [194] |
| Nov. | The "Model Parliament". | [195] |
| 1296. | Gascon expedition and death of Edmund of
Lancaster. | [196] |
| Edward's invasion of Scotland. | [196] |
| 27 April. | Battle of Dunbar. | [197] |
| 10 July. | Submission of John Balliol. | [197] |
| Conquest and administration of Scotland. | [198] |
| The Ragman Roll. | [198] |
| Sept., 1294. | Consecration of Archbishop Winchelsea. | [199] |
| 29 Feb., 1296. | Boniface VIII. issues Clericis
laicos. | [200] |
| Conflict of Edward and Winchelsea. | [200] |
| 24 Feb., 1297. | Parliament at Salisbury. | [202] |
| Conflict of Edward with the earls. | [202] |
| July. | Break up of the clerical opposition. | [203] |
| Increasing moderation of baronial
opposition. | [204] |
| 24 Aug. | Edward's departure for Flanders. | [205] |
| May. | Revolt of the Scots under William
Wallace. | [205] |
| 11 Sept. | Battle of Stirling Bridge.. | [207] |
| 12 Oct. | Confirmation of the charters with new
clauses. | [208] |