LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.

PAGE
The Parthenon at Athens, as it was in the time of Pericles, circa B.C. 438.[Frontispiece]
Atrium of a Roman Mansion.[(on title‑page)]
Frieze from Church at Denkendorf.[x]
Rock-cut Tomb at Myra, in Lycia. Imitation of Timber Construction in Stone.[xviii]
The Temple of Vesta at Tivoli.[xxiv]
1.Opening spanned by a Lintel. Arch of the Goldsmiths, Rome.[3]
2.Opening spanned by a Semicircular Arch. Roman Triumphal Arch at Pola.[4]
3.Openings spanned by Pointed Arches. Interior of St. Front, Périgueux, France.[5]
4.Temple of Zeus at Olympia. Restored according to Adler.[8]
5.Part of the Exterior of the Colosseum, Rome.[10]
6.Timber Architecture. Church at Borgund.[12]
7.An Egyptian Cornice.[14]
8.Section across the Great Pyramid (of Cheops or Suphis).[17]
9.Ascending Gallery in the Great Pyramid.[19]
10.The Sepulchral Chamber in the Pyramid of Cephren at Gizeh.[19]
11.The Construction of the King’s Chamber in the Great Pyramid.[19]
12.Imitation of Timber Construction in Stone, from a Tomb at Memphis.[21]
13.Imitation of Timber Construction in Stone, from a Tomb at Memphis.[21]
14.Plan and Section of the Tomb at Beni-Hassan.[23]
15.Rock-cut Façade of the Tomb at Beni-Hassan.[24]
16.Ground-plan of the Temple at Karnak.[26]
17.The Hypostyle Hall at Karnak, showing the Clerestory.[27]
18.Entrance to an Egyptian Temple, showing the Pylons.[27]
19.Plan of the Temple at Edfou.[30]
20.Example of one of the Mammisi at Edfou.[30]
21.Ground-plan of the Rock-cut Temple at Ipsamboul.[31]
22.Section of the Rock-cut Temple at Ipsamboul.[31]
23.Egyptian Column with Lotus Bud Capital.[33]
24.Egyptian Column with Lotus Flower Capital.[33]
25.Palm Capital.[34]
26.Sculptured Capital.[34]
27.Isis Capital from Denderah.[35]
28.Fanciful Column from painted Decoration at Thebes.[35]
29.Crowning Cornice and Bead.[36]
30.Painted Decoration from Thebes.[42]
31.Sculptured Ornament at Nineveh.[43]
32.Palace at Khorsabad. Built by King Sargon about 710 B.C.[48]
33.Pavement from Khoyunjik.[51]
34.Proto-Ionic Column from Assyrian Sculpture.[53]
34a.Proto-Ionic Capital from Assyrian Sculpture.[53]
34b.Proto-Corinthian Capital from Assyrian Sculpture.[53]
35.Tomb of Cyrus.[54]
35a.General Plan of the Buildings at Persepolis.[56]
35b.Column from Persepolis—East and West Porticoes.[58]
36.Column from Persepolis—North Portico.[58]
37.The Rock-cut Tomb of Darius.[60]
38.Sculptured Ornament at Allahabad.[64]
39.Dagoba from Ceylon.[66]
40.Chaitya near Poona.[68]
41.The Kylas at Ellora. A Rock-cut Monument.[69]
42.Plan of the Kylas at Ellora.[70]
43.Vimana from Manasara.[71]
44.Bracket Capital.[73]
45.Column from Ajunta.[73]
46.Column from Ellora.[73]
47.Column from Ajunta.[73]
48.A small Pagoda.[76]
49.Greek Honeysuckle Ornament.[80]
50.Plan of a small Greek Temple in Antis.[82]
50a.Plan of a small Greek Temple.[83]
51.Ancient Greek Wall of Unwrought Stone from Samothrace.[86]
52.Plan of the Treasury of Atreus at Mycenæ.[86]
52a.Section of the Treasury of Atreus at Mycenæ.[86]
53.Greek Doric Capital from Selinus.[87]
53a.Greek Doric Capital from the Theseum.[87]
53b.Greek Doric Capital from Samothrace.[87]
54.The Ruins of the Parthenon at Athens.[89]
55.Plan of the Parthenon.[90]
56.The Roof of a Greek Doric Temple, showing the Marble Tiles.[91]
56a.Section of the Greek Doric Temple at Pæstum. As restored by Bötticher.[92]
57.The Greek Doric Order from the Theseum.[93]
58.Plan of a Greek Doric Column.[94]
59.The Fillets under a Greek Doric Capital.[94]
60.Capital of a Greek Doric Column from Ægina, with Coloured Decoration.[95]
61.Section of the Entablature of the Greek Doric Order.[96]
62.Plan, looking up, of part of a Greek Doric Peristyle.[96]
63.Details of the Triglyph.[97]
64.Details of the Mutules.[97]
65.Elevation and Section of the Capital of a Greek Anta, with Coloured Decoration.[99]
66.Palmette and Honeysuckle.[102]
67.Shaft of an Ionic Column, showing the Flutes.[103]
68.Ionic Capital. Front Elevation.[103]
69.Ionic Capital. Side Elevation.[103]
70.The Ionic Order. From Priene, Asia Minor.[105]
71.The Ionic Order. From the Erechtheium, Athens.[106]
72.North-west View of the Erechtheium, in the time of Pericles.[107]
73.Plan of the Erechtheium.[108]
74.Ionic Base from the Temple of the Wingless Victory (Nikè Apteros).[108]
75.Ionic Base Mouldings from Priene.[108]
76.The Corinthian Order. From the Monument of Lysicrates at Athens.[111]
77.Corinthian Capital from the Monument of Lysicrates.[112]
78.Monument of Lysicrates, as in the time of Pericles.[113]
79.Capital of an Anta from Miletus. Side View.[114]
80.Restoration of the Greek Theatre of Segesta.[115]
81.Capital of an Anta from Miletus.[117]
82.Greek Doorway, showing Cornice.[123]
83.Greek Doorway. Front View. (From the Erechtheium.)[123]
84.The Acanthus Leaf and Stalk.[128]
85.The Acanthus Leaf.[129]
86.Metope from the Parthenon. Conflict between a Centaur and one of the Lapithæ.[130]
87.Mosaic from the Temple of Zeus, Olympia.[131]
88.Section of the Portico of the Erechtheium.[132]
89.Plan of the Portico of the Erechtheium, looking up.[132]
90.Capital of Antæ from the Erechtheium.[133]
91‑96.Greek Ornaments in Relief.[134]
97‑104.Greek Ornaments in Relief.[135]
105‑110.Greek Ornaments in Colour.[136]
111‑113.Examples of Honeysuckle Ornament.[137]
114.Combination of the Fret, the Egg and Dart, the Bead and Fillet, and the Honeysuckle.[137]
116‑120.Examples of the Fret.[137]
121.Elevation of an Etruscan Temple (restored from Descriptions only).[138]
122.Sepulchre at Corneto.[140]
123.The Cloaca Maxima.[142]
124.“Incantada” in Salonica.[147]
125.The Ionic Order from the Temple of Fortuna Virilis, Rome.[148]
126.Roman-Corinthian Temple at Nîmes (Maison Carrée). Probably of the time of Hadrian.[150]
127.Ground-plan of the Temple of Vesta at Tivoli.[151]
128.The Corinthian Order from the Temple of Vesta at Tivoli.[152]
129.The Temple of Vesta at Tivoli. Plan, looking up, and Section of Part of the Peristyle.[153]
130.Ground-plan of the Basilica Ulpia, Rome.[155]
131.Plan of the Colosseum, Rome.[157]
132.The Colosseum. Section and Elevation.[158]
133.Plan of the principal Building, Baths of Caracalla, Rome.[163]
134.Interior of Santa Maria degli Angeli, Rome.[165]
135.The Pantheon, Rome. Ground-plan.[166]
136.The Pantheon. Exterior.[167]
137.The Pantheon. Interior.[168]
138.The Corinthian Order from the Pantheon.[169]
139.The Arch of Constantine, Rome.[172]
140.Ground-plan of the House of Pansa, Pompeii.[176]
141.Ground-plan of the House of the Tragic Poet, Pompeii.[177]
142.The Atrium of a Pompeian House.[178]
143.Wall Decoration from Pompeii.[180]
144.Carving from the Forum of Nerva, Rome.[182]
145.Roman-Corinthian Capital and Base. From the Temple of Vesta at Tivoli.[188]
145a.A Roman Composite Capital.[188]
146.Part of the Theatre of Marcellus, Rome. Showing the Combination of Columns and Arched Openings.[190]
147.From the Ruins of the Forum of Nerva, Rome. Showing the Use of an Attic Story.[191]
148.From the Baths of Diocletian, Rome. Showing a fragmentary Entablature at the starting of part of a Vault.[192]
149.From the Palace of Diocletian, Spalatro. Showing an Arch springing from a Column.[192]
150.Mouldings and Ornaments from various Roman Buildings.[193]
151.Roman Carving. An Acanthus Leaf.[194]
152.The Egg and Dart Enrichment—Roman.[194]
153.Wall-Decoration of (so-called) Arabesque Character from Pompeii.[195]
154.Decoration in Relief and Colour of the Vault of a Tomb in the Via Latina, near Rome.[197]
155.Basilica Church of San Miniato, Florence.[198]
156.Interior of a Basilica at Pompeii. Restored, from Descriptions by various Authors.[200]
156a.Basilica, or Early Christian Church, of Sant’ Agnese at Rome.[202]
157.Sant’ Apollinare, Ravenna. Part of the Arcade and Apse.[205]
158.Apse of the Basilica of San Paolo Fuori le Mura, Rome.[207]
158a.Frieze from the Monastery at Fulda.[210]
159.Church of Santa Sophia at Constantinople. Longitudinal Section.[212]
160.Plan of San Vitale at Ravenna.[216]
161.San Vitale at Ravenna. Longitudinal Section.[216]
162.Plan of St. Mark’s at Venice.[217]
163.Sculptured Ornament from the Golden Door of Jerusalem.[219]
164.Church at Turmanin in Syria.[220]
165.Tower of a Russian Church.[221]
166.Tower of Earl’s Barton Church.[223]
167.Cathedral at Piacenza.[225]
168.Vaults of the excavated Roman Baths in the Musée de Cluny, Paris.[227]
169.Church of St. Sernin, Toulouse.[228]
170.Nave Arcade at St. Sernin, Toulouse.[229]
171.Arches in receding Planes at St. Sernin, Toulouse.[230]
172.Norman Arches in St. Peter’s Church, Northampton.[234]
173.Nave Arcade, Peterborough Cathedral.[236]
174.Decorative Arcade from Canterbury Cathedral.[237]
175.Hedingham Castle.[238]
176.Interior of Hedingham Castle.[239]
177.Rounded Arch of Church at Gelnhausen.[240]
178.Plan of the Church of the Apostles at Cologne.[241]
179.Spire of Spires Cathedral.[242]
180.Church at Rosheim. Upper Portion of Façade.[244]
181.Cubic Capital.[246]
182.Doorway at Tind, Norway.[247]
183.Mouldings of Portal of St. James’s Church at Koesfeld.[248]
184.Byzantine Basket work Capital from San Michele in Affricisco at Ravenna.[251]
185.Arabian Capital. From the Alhambra.[252]
186.Horse-shoe Arch.[254]
187.Exterior of Santa Sophia, Constantinople. Showing the Minarets added after its Conversion into a Mosque.[255]
188.Alhambra. Hall of the Abencerrages.[257]
189.Mosque “El Moyed” at Cairo.[259]
190.Arabian Wall Decoration.[260]
191.Plan of the Sakhra Mosque at Jerusalem.[261]
192.Section of the Sakhra Mosque at Jerusalem.[262]
193.Doorway in the Alhambra.[264]
194.Grand Mosque at Delhi, built by Shah Jehan.[267]
195.Entrance to a Moorish Bazaar.[269]

Rock-cut Tomb at Myra, in Lycia.
Imitation of Timber Construction in Stone.