INDEX.

—•—

Abaga, successor of Hulagu, [248]

Abbádán, town of, [157]

Abba Selama, [268], [273]

Abbásids, [83], [108], [116], [120]

Abdalláh, Mansúr’s uncle, [113], [116], [141]

Abdalláh, son of Moáwiya, [112]

Abdalláh, opponent of Yakúb the Coppersmith, [183]

Abderrahmán, founder of Omayyad dynasty in Spain, [143]

Abíwerd, battle near, [202]

Abú Bekr, [72]

Abú Duláma, favourite of Mansúr, [135]

Abul-Abbás. See [Motadid]

Abul-Abbás. See [Saffáh]

Abul-Alá al-Maarri, [96]

Abulfaraj. See [Barhebræus]

Abú Lahab and Mohammed, [52]

Abú Moslem, [111], [114], [115], [117]

Abú Salama, [114]

Abú Sufyán, head of Omayyad family, [78]

Abyssinia, [257]

Abyssinian Church, [273]

Ahmed, Mongol sovereign, [250]

Ahrún, father of Barhebræus, [236]

Ahwáz, taken by the Zenj, [158], [161]

Aïsha, wife of Mohammed, [78]

Alí, son of Husain, [179]

Alí, son of Mohammed, leader of the Zenj, [146]

Alids, [108], [120], [121]

Amr, brother and successor of Yakúb, [195]

Amr, governor of Egypt, [81]

Arabian philology, [17]

Arabs, aristocratic feelings of, [12];

political adaptability, [11];

military talent, [14];

intellectual ability, [15];

poetry of, [18];

art, [19]

Armenians, relations of, with Jacobites, [245]

Ash‘arí, [92]

Attar’athé, sanctuary of, at Mabbog [214]

Bábís, [101]

Babylonians, science of, [17]

Bagdad, [84];

taken by Hulagu, [99], [241];

building of, [129]

Baidáwí, his commentary on the Koran, [57]

Barhebræus, [236]-[256];

his works, [255]

Barsaumá, brother of Barhebræus, [253]

Basra, [125], [147], [155], [158]

Basshár, poet, [127]

Bell, John, [275]

Beru, son of Goshu, [267]

Búids, [88]

Caaba, veneration of, [66];

carried from Mecca, [90]

Calendar, Moslem, [70]

Caliphate, [99]

Cameron, Consul, [278]

Catholicus, title explained, [244]

Commander of the Faithful, title assumed by Caliph Omar, [76]

Coppersmith, Yakúb the, [176] et seq.

Cufa, [111], [125], [150]

D’Abbadie quoted, [265]

Damascus, capital of Omayyads, [81]

De Jacobis, Bishop, [268]

Dervishes, [97];

of the Soudan, [283]

Dionysius, Syrian Metropolitan, [238], [239]

Dirhem, Sístánese leader, [177], [178]

Dogmatic controversies in Islam, [90]

Druses, [89]

Egypt, conquered, [90], [99];

sultans of, [99]

Emír Almúminín, [76]

Fakirs, [97]

Fatimid Caliphs, [89]

Flad, German missionary, [260]

Freethinking in Islam, [95]

Gallas, [271]

Genealogical table, of the Háshimids, [110];

of the Abbásids, [116];

of the Omayyads, [120];

of the Alids, [121];

of the Táhirids, [187];

of Yakúb’s dynasty, [205]

Ghulám, [188]

Gondar, [258]

Goshu of Gojam, [266]

Gypsies on lower Tigris, [152]

Hákim, Fatimid Caliph, [89]

Hárún ar-Rashíd, [84]

Hasan, son of Alí, [81]

Háshimids, [110]

Háshimíya, [129]

Házim, Mansúr’s general, [119]

Heraclius, emperor, [60], [75]

Hierapolis, sanctuary at, [214]

Hulagu, grandson of Jenghiz Khan, [99], [242]

Humaima, [109], [111]

Husain, son of Alí, [82]

Ibn Amíd, Coptic author, [241]

Ibn Hobaira, supporter of Omayyads, [114]

Ibn Khaldún, [99]

Ibn Mas‘úd, his codex of the Koran, [53]

Ibn Mokaffa, [141]

Ibráhím, the Abbásid, [111], [125]-[127]

Ignatius, Jacobite Patriarch, [243], [247]

Imám, [66]

Isá, Mansúr’s cousin, [124], [127], [140]

Islám, [62]

Ismáíl the Sámánid, [201]

Islam, and Christianity, [5];

rise of, [60];

ethics of, [64];

theology of, [61];

external observances, [65];

survivals of heathenism, [66];

circumcision, [68];

dietary laws, [68];

Church and State, [69];

alms, [68];

position of women, [70];

slavery, [71];

characteristics of, [71];

and the Oriental Christians, [85];

law of, [93];

worship of saints, [102];

vitality of, [104];

headship of (caliphate), [99];

tradition, weight of, [93];

freethinking in, [95]

Jacobites (Monophysite Syrians), [236];

primate of, [244]

John, Monophysite bishop of “Asia,” Church history by, [225]

John Barmadeni, competitor for Jacobite Patriarchate, [239]

Juristical schools of Islam, [93]-[95]

Kadarites, [91]

Karmatians, [89], [152]

Kasa, [259]

Kenfu, [260]

Kerbelá, [82]

Khalaf, son of Ahmed, [205]

Khálid, Barmecide, [133]

Khálid, the Sword of God, [73]

Khalífa, [76]

Kharijites, [80], [93], [119], [151]

Khawárij, [80]

Khazars, Mansúr’s relations with the, [138]

Kházim, Mansúr’s general, [142]

Khorásán, [109], [115], [118], [142], [179], [184]

Khujastání, [196]

Koran, [21]-[59];

rationale of its revelation, [22];

literary form, [25];

abrogated readings, [27];

contents, [28];

histories of prophets and saints in, [29];

style and artistic effect, [32], [35];

Medina and Mecca súras, [39];

three periods of, [40]-[46];

initial letters, [47];

redaction of Zaid, [49];

Othmán’s edition, [50];

codex of Obay, [53];

reading styles, [55];

commentators on, [56];

translations, [58]

Ledj, Abyssinian title, [262]

Lúlú, his share in suppressing the Zenj, [172], [173]

Maan, son of Záida, Omayyad general, [120]

Madínat es-Salám, official name of Bagdad, [129]

Mahdí, son of Mansúr, [123], [132]

Mahmúd of Ghazni, [206]

Makdala (Magdala), [272], [281]

Mamlúk, [188]

Mansúr, [107]-[145]

Maphrián, Jacobite dignitary, [244]

Márá, Syrian saint, [229]-[232]

Marcus. See [Yavalláhá]

Maron, pillar-saint, [228]

Maronites, [220]

Maslama, the false prophet [49]

Mecca, pilgrimage to, [66];

plundered, [81];

sherífs of, [100]

Medina, [122], [124], [128]

Meisir, [69]

Menen, Abyssinian princess, [264]

Menilek of Shoa, [263], [277]

Merwán II., [112]

Moáwiya, [79], [81]

Mohammed, son of Abdalláh, the Alid, [120]

Mohammed, the Kurd, [162], [197]

Mohammed, the Táhirid, [180], [183]

Mohammed, son of Wásil, [182], [189]

Mohammed Ali of Egypt, [103]

Mokhtár, revolutionary leader, [149]

Mokhtára, town of, [156], [167]

Mongols, [99], [238], [242]

Morocco, sultans of, [101]

Moslem calendar, [70]

Motadid, Caliph, [164], [199]

Motamid, Caliph, [158], [170], [191]

Mowaffak, brother of Motamid, [158], [160], [174], [195]

Munzinger, Werner, [281]

Músá, the Turk, [161]

Muslim, [62]

Mutazila, [91]

Negusié of Tigré, [272]

Neháwend, battle of, [75]

Nestorians, [219], [244], [249]

Níshábúr [184], [199], [200]

Nosairians, [89]

Obaidalláh, founder of Fatimid dynasty, [89]

Obay, codex of, [53]

Obolla, [157]

Okba of Yemen, [143]

Omar, Caliph, [74]

Omar II., [82]

Omayyads, [78], [81], [120], [143]

Othmán, Caliph, [77]

Othmán’s edition of the Koran, [50]

Ottoman Turks, [99]

Párs, [179];

conquest of, [189]

Paul, Syrian hermit, [229]

Persia, in conflict with Islam, [74];

invaded by Mongols, [99];

Shíite States in, [101];

conquered by Arabs, [109];

Eastern, or Irán, [176]

Philology, Arabian, [17]

Plowden, consul, [275]

Quara, [260]

Ráfi, his conflict with Amr, [199]

Ráfika, founded by Mansúr, [131]

Ras Ali of Abyssinia, [258]

Rassam, [280]

Ráwendí, the, [119]

Riyáh, governor of Medina, [122]

Rustem, Persian general, [75]

Saffáh (Abul-Abbás), Caliph, [113]-[115]

Saffár. See [Yakúb the Coppersmith]

St. Barsaumá, monastery of [236]

Saints, Moslem, [97], [102];

histories of, [29];

Syrian, [207] et seq.

Salat, [65]

Sámánids in Transoxania, [201]

Sámarrá, [158]

Sampádh, revolt against Mansúr, [118]

Sefid empire of Persia, [101]

Selím I., [99]

Seljuk Turks, [98]

Semites, characteristics of, [1]-[20];

religion, [5];

asceticism, [9];

political life, [11];

military talent, [14];

intellectual ability, [15];

poetry of, [18];

art of, [19]

Sergius, disciple of Simeon of Amid, [227]-[229]

Servile war in the East, [146]-[175]

Shammar, kingdom of the, [104]

Shía, [79]

Shíites, [79], [88], [101]

Shíráz, captured by Yakúb, [180]

Shoa, [259]

Simeon the physician, [243], [247]

Simeon of Amid, [226]

Simeon Stylites, [210]-[225]

Sístán, [176]

Súfis, mysticism of, [96]

Sulaimán, Zenj general, [147], [172]

Sunna, [61], [89]

Sunnites, [89], [101]

Susiana, [158], [161], [192]

Syrians, poetry of, [18]

Syrian saints, [207]-[235]

Tabarí, [57], [175]

Tagrít, Barhebræus at, [249]

Táhir, grandson of Amr, [205]

Táhirids, governors of Khorásán, [177], [178], [187]

Tauk, defeat of, by Yakúb, [180]

Telnishé, [212]; church at, [223]

Tewabetch, daughter of Ras Ali, [264], [276]

Theodora, Empress, and Márá, [230]

Theodore of Abyssinia, [257]-[284]

Theodoret, Bishop of Cyrrhus, [214], [224]

Theophilus and Mary, [233]-[235]

Tigré, [258]

Tradition, weight of, in Islam, [93]

Transoxania, [201]

Turks, acceptance of Islam by the, [98]

Ubié, Abyssinian ruler, [268]

Von Kremer, [133]

Wahhabites, [5], [103]

Walíd II., Omayyad caliph, [108]

Wásit, [114], [162]

Wollos (Gallas), [258], [270]

Yakúb the Coppersmith, [162], [167], [206]

Yakúb’s dynasty, [205]

Yavalláhá, Nestorian Patriarch, [250]

Yezíd, governor of Kairawán, [143]

Yezíd, son of Moáwiya, [82]

Zaid, his redaction of the Koran, [49]

Zamakhsharí, his commentary on the Koran, [57]

Zaranka, [176]

Zenj, revolt of the, [149]-[174]

Zereng, [176]

MORRISON AND GIBB, PRINTERS, EDINBURGH.


TRANSCRIBER NOTES

Misspelled words and printer errors have been corrected. Where multiple spellings occur, majority use has been employed.

Punctuation has been maintained except where obvious printer errors occur.

A cover was created for this eBook and is placed in the public domain.

[The end of Sketches from Eastern History, by Theodor Nöldeke.]