CONTENTS OF VOLUME I.

PAGE.
Preliminary View from 1815 to 1820[1]
CHAP.
I.Personal Aspect of the Government[7]
II.Admission of the State of Missouri[8]
III.Finances—Reduction of the Army[11]
IV.Relief of Public Land Debtors[11]
V.Oregon Territory[13]
VI.Florida Treaty and Cession of Texas[14]
VII.Death of Mr. Lowndes[18]
VIII.Death of William Pinkney[19]
IX.Abolition of the Indian Factory System[20]
X.Internal Improvement[21]
XI.General Removal of Indians[27]
XII.Visit of Lafayette to the United States[29]
XIII.The Tariff, and American System[32]
XIV.The A. B. Plot[34]
XV.Amendment of the Constitution, in relation to the Election of President and Vice-President[37]
XVI.Internal Trade with New Mexico[41]
XVII.Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections in the Electoral Colleges[44]
XVIII.Death of John Taylor, of Caroline[45]
XIX.Presidential Election in the House of Representatives[46]
XX.The Occupation of the Columbia[50]
XXI.Commencement of Mr. Adams's Administration[54]
XXII.Case of Mr. Lanman—Temporary Senatorial Appointment from Connecticut[56]
XXIII.Retiring of Mr. Rufus King[57]
XXIV.Removal of the Creek Indians from Georgia[58]
XXV.The Panama Mission[65]
XXVI.Duel Between Mr. Clay and Mr. Randolph[70]
XXVII.Death of Mr. Gaillard[77]
XXVIII.Amendment of the Constitution, in relation to the Election of President and Vice-President[78]
XXIX.Reduction of Executive Patronage[80]
XXX.Exclusion of Members of Congress from Civil Office Appointments[82]
XXXI.Death of the ex-Presidents, John Adams and Thomas Jefferson[87]
XXXII.British Indemnity for Deported Slaves[88]
XXXIII.Meeting of the first Congress Elected under the Administration of Mr. Adams[91]
XXXIV.Revision of the Tariff[95]
XXXV.The Public Lands—Their Proper Disposition—Graduated Prices—Pre-emption Rights—Donations to Settlers[102]
XXXVI.Cession of a Part of the Territory of Arkansas to the Cherokee Indians[107]
XXXVII.Renewal of the Oregon Joint Occupation Convention[109]
XXXVIII.Presidential Election of 1828, and Further Errors of Mons. de Tocqueville[111]
XXXIX.Retiring and Death of Mr. Macon[114]
XL.Commencement of General Jackson's Administration[119]
XLI.First Message of General Jackson to the two Houses of Congress[121]
XLII.The recovery of the Direct Trade with the British West India Islands[124]
XLIII.Establishment of the Globe Newspaper[128]
XLIV.Limitation of Public Land Sales—Suspension of Surveys—Abolition of the Office of Surveyor General—Origin of the United States Land System—Authorship of the Anti-slavery Ordinance of 1778—Slavery Controversy—Protective Tariff—Inception of the Doctrine of Nullification[130]
XLV.Repeal of the Salt Tax[143]
XLVI.Birthday of Mr. Jefferson, and the Doctrine of Nullification[148]
XLVII.Regulation of Commerce[149]
XLVIII.Alum Salt—The Abolition of the Duty upon it, and Repeal of the Fishing Bounty and Allowances Founded on It[154]
XLIX.Bank of the United States[158]
L.Removals from Office[159]
LI.Indian Sovereignties within the States[163]
LII.Veto on the Maysville Road Bill[167]
LIII.Rupture between President Jackson and Vice-President Calhoun[167]
LIV.Breaking up of the Cabinet, and Appointment of another[180]
LV.Military Academy[182]
LVI.Bank of the United States—Non-renewal of Charter[187]
LVII.Error of De Tocqueville, in relation to the House of Representatives[205]
LVIII.The Twenty-second Congress[208]
LIX.Rejection of Mr. Van Buren, Minister to England[214]
LX.Bank of the United States—Illegal, and Vicious Currency[220]
LXI.Error of Mons. de Tocqueville, in relation to the Bank of the United States, the President, and the People[224]
LXII.Expenses of the Government[229]
LXIII.Bank of the United States—Recharter—Commencement of the Proceedings[232]
LXIV.Bank of the United States—Committee of Investigation Ordered[235]
LXV.The Three per Cent. Debt, and Loss in not Paying it when the Rate was Low, and the Money in the Bank of the United States without Interest[242]
LXVI.Bank of the United States—Bill for the Recharter Reported in the Senate, and Passed that Body[243]
LXVII.Bank of the United States—Bill for the Renewed Charter Passed in the House of Representatives[250]
LXVIII.The Veto[251]
LXXIX.The Protective System[265]
LXX.Public Lands—Distribution to the States[275]
LXXI.Settlement of French and Spanish Land Claims[279]
LXXII."Effects of the Veto"[280]
LXXIII.Presidential Election of 1832[282]
LXXIV.First Annual Message of President Jackson, after his Second Election[283]
LXXV.Bank of The United States—Delay in Paying the Three per Cents.—Committee of Investigation[287]
LXXVI.Abolition of Imprisonment for Debt[291]
LXXVII.Sale of United States Stock in the National Bank[294]
LXXVIII.Nullification Ordinance in South Carolina[297]
LXXIX.Proclamation against Nullification[299]
LXXX.Message on the South Carolina Proceedings[303]
LXXXI.Reduction of Duties—Mr. Verplanck's Bill[308]
LXXXII.Reduction of Duties—Mr. Clay's Bill[313]
LXXXIII.Revenue Collection, or Force Bill[330]
LXXXIV.Mr. Calhoun's Nullification Resolutions[334]
LXXXV.Secret History of the "Compromise" of 1833[342]
LXXXVI.Compromise Legislation; and the Act, so called, of 1833[344]
LXXXVII.Virginia resolutions of '98-'99—Disabused of their South Carolina Interpretation—1. Upon their Own Words—2. Upon Contemporaneous Interpretation[347]
LXXXVIII.Virginia Resolutions of 1798—Disabused of Nullification by their Author[354]
LXXXIX.The Author's own View of the Nature of Our Government, as being a Union in Contradistinction to a League—Presented in a Subsequent Speech on Missouri Resolutions[360]
XC.Public Lands—Distribution of Proceeds[362]
XCI.Commencement of the Twenty-third Congress—The Members', and President's Message[369]
XCII.Removal of the Deposits from the Bank of the United States[373]
XCIII.Bank Proceedings, on Seeing the Decision of the President, in relation to the Removal of the Deposits[379]
XCIV.Report of the Secretary of the Treasury to Congress on the Removal of the Deposits[381]
XCV.Nomination of Government Directors, and their Rejection[385]
XCVI.Secretary's Report on the Removal of Deposits[393]
XCVII.Call on the President for a Copy of the "Paper Read to the Cabinet"[399]
XCVIII.Mistakes of Public Men—Great Combination against General Jackson—Commencement of the Panic[400]
XCIX.Mr. Clay's Speech against President Jackson on the Removal of the Deposits—Extracts[402]
C.Mr. Benton's Speech in Reply to Mr. Clay—Extracts[406]
CI.Condemnation of President Jackson—Mr. Calhoun's Speech—Extracts[411]
CII.Public Distress[415]
CIII.Senatorial Condemnation of President Jackson—his Protest—Notice of the Expunging Resolution[423]
CIV.Mr. Webster's Plan of Relief[433]
CV.Revival of the Gold Currency—Mr. Benton's Speech[436]
CVI.Attempted Investigation of the Bank of the United States[458]
CVII.Mr. Taney's Report on the Finances—Exposure of the Distress Alarms—End of the Panic[462]
CVIII.Revival of the Gold Currency[469]
CIX.Rejection of Mr. Taney—Nominated for Secretary of the Treasury[470]
CX.Senatorial Investigation of the Bank of the United States[470]
CXI.Downfall of the Bank of the United States[471]
CXII.Death of John Randolph, of Roanoake[73]
CXIII.Death of Mr. Wirt[475]
CXIV.Death of the last of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence[476]
CXV.Commencement of the Session, 1834-'35: President's Message[477]
CXVI.Report of the Bank Committee[481]
CXVII.French Spoliations before 1800[487]
CXVIII.French Spoliations—Speech of Mr. Wright, of New-York[489]
CXIX.French Spoliations—Mr. Webster's Speech[505]
CXX.French Spoliations—Mr. Benton's Speech[514]
CXXI.Attempted Assassination of President Jackson[521]
CXXII.Alabama Expunging Resolutions[524]
CXXIII.The Expunging Resolution[528]
CXXIV.Expunging Resolution: Rejected, and Renewed[549]
CXXV.Branch Mints at New Orleans, and in the Gold Regions of Georgia and North Carolina[550]
CXXVI.Regulation Deposit Bill[553]
CXXVII.Defeat of the Defence Appropriation, and loss of the Fortification Bill[554]
CXXVIII.Distribution of Revenue[556]
CXXIX.Commencement of Twenty-Fourth Congress—President's Message[568]
CXXX.Abolition of Slavery in the District of Columbia[576]
CXXXI.Mail Circulation of Incendiary Publications[580]
CXXXII.French Affairs—Approach at a French Squadron—Apology Required[588]
CXXXIII.French Indemnities—British Mediation—Indemnities Paid[600]
CXXXIV.President Jackson's Foreign Diplomacy[601]
CXXXV.Slavery Agitation[609]
CXXXVI.Removal of the Cherokees from Georgia[624]
CXXXVII.Extension of the Missouri Boundary[626]
CXXXVIII.Admission of the States of Arkansas and Michigan into the Union[627]
CXXXIX.Attempted Inquiry into the Military Academy[638]
CXL.Military Academy—Speech of Mr. Pierce[641]
CXLI.Expunging Resolution—Peroration of Senator Benton's Second Speech[645]
CXLII.Distribution of the Land Revenue[649]
CXLIII.Recharter of the District Banks—Speech of Mr. Benton—The Parts of Local and Temporary Interest Omitted[658]
CXLIV.Independence of Texas[665]
CXLV.Texas Independence—Mr. Benton's Speech[670]
CXLVI.The Specie Circular[676]
CXLVII.Death of Mr. Madison, Fourth President of the United States[678]
CXLVIII.Death of Mr. Monroe, Fifth President of the United States[679]
CXLIX.Death of Chief Justice Marshall[681]
CL.Death of Col. Burr, Third Vice-President of the United States[681]
CLI.Death of William B. Giles, of Virginia[682]
CLII.Presidential Election of 1836[683]
CLIII.Last Annual Message of President Jackson[684]
CLIV.Final Removal of the Indians[690]
CLV.Recision of the Treasury Circular[694]
CLVI.Distribution of Lands and Money—Various Propositions[707]
CLVII.Military Academy—Its Riding House[712]
CLVIII.Salt Tax—Mr. Benton's Fourth Speech[714]
CLIX.Expunging Resolution—Preparation for Decision[717]
CLX.Expunging Resolution—Mr. Benton's Third Speech[719]
CLXI.Expunging Resolution—Mr. Clay, Mr. Calhoun, Mr. Webster—Last Scene—Resolution Passed and Executed[727]
CLXII.The Supreme Court—Judges and Officers[731]
CLXIII.Farewell Address of President Jackson—Extract[732]
CLXIV.Conclusion of General Jackson's Administration[733]
CLXV.Retiring and Death of General Jackson—Administration of Martin Van Buren[735]