Events Of Historical Importance

1820

Maj. Stephen H. Long, commanding an exploring party sentout by President Madison in 1819, first sighted Longs Peak. Park areafrequented by Arapaho and Ute Indians.

1843

Rufus B. Sage, another explorer, visited the area andlater published earliest known description in "Rocky Mountain Life, orStartling Scenes and Perilous Adventures in the Far West During anExpedition of Three Years."

1859

Joel Estes, the first white settler, entered the parkand in 1860 built the first cabin.

1865

Charles F. Estes, first white child born in the park.

1868

First ascent of Longs Peak. The climb was made byWilliam N. Byers, Maj. J.W. Powell, and five other men.

1868

Rocky Mountain Jim, adventurer and frontiersman, settledin area.

1869

Earl of Dunraven, famous English sportsman, firstvisited this area.

1871

The Hayden Geographical Survey, under Dr. E.V. Hayden,worked in this region.

1874

First stage established between Longmont and Estes Park.

1874

Albert Bierstadt, famous artist, first visited theregion.

1876

First wedding in the park: Anna Ferguson and RichardHubbell.

1878

First hotel built by Earl of Dunraven.

1881

First public school established and held in ElkhornLodge.

1881

The Denver, Utah & Pacific Railroad built toLyons andprojected to Pacific Ocean through Fall River and Milner Passes byMilner, chief engineer for the company.

1900

Bear Lake fire.

1904

Big Thompson Canyon road completed.

1907

Automobile stage line established between Estes Park andLoveland.

1909

Automobile stage line established between Estes Park andLyons.

1912

Fall River road begun. Completed in 1920.

1915

Rocky Mountain National Park Act approved January 26.

1927

Bear Lake road completed.

1929

State of Colorado ceded exclusive jurisdiction toFederal Government.

1930

Never Summer Range area added to the park.

1932

Trail Ridge road opened.


Contents

Page
[Land of Lofty Mountains]1
[Easy to Study Glacial Action]4
[Longs Peak]4
[Natural Beauties]5
[Fauna and Flora]7
[Automobile Trips]11

[Denver Circle Trip]

11

[Bear Lake Road]

14

[Loop Trip]

14

[Longs Peak and Wild BasinTrip]

14
[Trail Trips]14

[The Flattop Trail]

15

[Lawn Lake]

15

[Fern and Odessa Lakes]

15

[Romantic Loch Vale]

18

[Glacier Gorge]

19

[The Twin Sisters]

19

[Ascent of Longs Peak]

19

[Chasm Lake]

20

[Wild Basin]

21

[Grand Lake]

21
[What to Do]22

[Fishing]

22

[Horseback Riding and Camping]

23

[Winter Sports]

23
[Administration]23

[Naturalist Service]

24

[Public Campgrounds]

24
[Park Season]25
[How to Reach the Park]25
[All-Expense Circle Trips]26
[Transportation in the Park]26
[Accommodations and Expenses]27

[Hotels and Lodges on ParkLands]

27

[Private Hotels, Cottages,and Camps]

28
[Distances to Principal Points ofInterest]28
[The Park's Mountain Peaks]32
[References]35
[Government Publications]37

Fern Lake, Flattop, Little Matterhorn