APPENDIX.

CANALS AND RAILROADS.

Name.From.To.Miles.
MAINE.
Canal.
Cumberland and OxfordNear PortlandLong Pond20,50
Railroad.
Bangor and OronoBangorOrono10,00
NEW HAMPSHIRE.
Canals.
Bow Falls 0,75
Hookset Falls 0,13
Amoskeag Falls 1,00
Union 9,00
Sewall’s Falls 0,25
Railroads.
EasternMassachusetts LinePortsmouth15,47
Nashua and LowellMassachusetts LineNashua
Boston and MaineMassachusetts LineExeter14,00
VERMONT.
Canals.
White River Falls 0,50
Bellows Falls 0,16
Waterquechy 0,40
MASSACHUSETTS.
Canals.
MiddlesexBostonChelmsford27,00
PawtucketLowell 1,59
BlackstoneProvidenceWorcester45,00
Hampshire and HampdenConnecticut LineNorthampton22,00
Montague Falls 3,00
South Hadley Falls 2,00
Railroads.
EasternBoston N. Hampshire Line38,00
Boston and LowellBostonLowell26,00
Boston and PortlandWilmington N. Hampshire Line20,00
Lowell and NashuaLowell N. Hampshire Line9,00
CharlestownCharlestown
Boston and WorcesterBostonWorcester45,00
Millbury BranchMillbury
WesternWorcesterWest Stockbridge116,00
Boston and ProvidenceBostonProvidence41,00
Dedham Branch Dedham2,00
Taunton BranchMansfieldTaunton11,00
Taunton and New BedfordTauntonNew Bedford20,00
Norwich and WorcesterWorcesterConnecticut Line20,00
QuincyGranite QuarryQuincy Landing3,00
RHODE ISLAND.
Railroad.
Providence and StoningtonProvidenceStonington47,00
CONNECTICUT.
Canals.
FarmingtonNew HavenMassachusetts Line56,00
Enfield Falls 5,50
Railroads.
Norwich and WorcesterNorwichWorcester58,50
New Haven and HartfordNew HavenHartford36,00
HousatonicBridgeportNew Milford35,00
NEW YORK.
Canals.
ErieAlbanyBuffalo363,00
ChamplainWest TroyWhitehall76,00
ChenangoUticaBinghamton97,00
Black RiverRomeCarthage85,00
OswegoSyracuseOswego38,00
Cayuga and SenecaSeneca LakeCayuga Lake23,00
Crooked LakePennyanSeneca Lake7,75
ChemungSeneca LakeElmira23,00
Branch of ChemungElmiraKnoxville16,00
Delaware and HudsonEddyvilleLackawaxen83,00
Genesee ValleyRochesterOlean119,63
Dansville BranchMount MorrisDansville11,00
HarlaemHudson RiverEast River3,00
Croton AqueductCroton RiverNew York40,56
Railroads.
Long IslandBrooklynHicksville27,00
HarlaemNew YorkHarlaem8,00
Hudson and BerkshireHudson WestStockbridge33,00
Catskill and CanajoharieCatskillCanajoharie78,00
Rensselaer and SaratogaTroyBallston23,50
Mohawk and HudsonAlbanySchenectady15,86
Saratoga and SchenectadySchenectadySaratoga21,50
Utica and SchenectadySchenectadyUtica77,00
Syracuse and UticaUticaSyracuse53,00
Syracuse and AuburnSyracuseAuburn26,00
Auburn and RochesterAuburnRochester80,00
TonawandaRochesterAttica45,00
Buffalo and Niagara FallsBuffaloNiagara Falls23,00
Lockport and Niagara FallsLockportNiagara Falls20,00
Buffalo and Black RockBuffaloBlack Rock3,00
RochesterRochesterPort Genesee3,00
Ithaca and OwegoIthacaOwego29,00
BathBathCrooked Lake5,00
Port Kent and KeesvillePort KentKeesville4,50
NEW JERSEY.
Canals.
Delaware and RaritanBordentownNew Brunswick42,00
MorrisJersey CityEaston, Pa.101,75
SalemSalem CreekDelaware River4,00
Railroads.
Camden and AmboyCamdenSouth Amboy61,00
Trenton Branch Trenton8,00
Jobstown BranchJobstownCraft’s Creek13,00
Peterson and HudsonJersey CityPaterson16,30
Camden and WoodburyCamdenWoodbury9,00
New JerseyJersey CityNew Brunswick34,00
Trenton and BrunswickTrentonNew Brunswick27,00
Morris and EssexNewarkMorristown22,00
Elizabethport and SomervilleElizabethportSomerville25,00
PENNSYLVANIA.
Canals.
◆ Central DivisionColumbiaHollidaysburg172,00
◆ Western DivisionJohnstownPittsburg104,25
◆ Susquehanna DivisionDuncan’s IslandNorthumberland39,00
◆ West Branch DivisionNorthumberlandFarrandsville73,00
◆ North Branch DivisionNorthumberlandLackawana72,50
◆ Delaware DivisionBristolEaston59,75
◆ Beaver DivisionBeaverShenango River30,75
Penn. Canals.
Schuylkill NavigationPhiladelphiaPort Carbon108,00
UnionReadingMiddletown82,08
LehighEastonStoddartsville84,48
LackawaxenDelaware RiverHonesdale25,00
ConestogaLancasterSafe Harbor18,00
CodorusYorkSusquehanna River11,00
Bald EagleWest Branch CanalBellefonte25,00
SusquehannaWrightsvilleHavre de Grace45,00
Minor Canals 24,00
Railroads.
Columbia and PhiladelphiaPhiladelphiaColumbia81,60
PortageHollidaysburgJohnstown36,69
Philadelphia City, &c. 6,00
ValleyNorristownColumbia Railroad20,25
West ChesterColumbia RailroadWest Chester10,00
Harrisburg and LancasterHarrisburgLancaster35,50
Cumberland ValleyHarrisburgChambersburg50,00
FranklinChambersburgWilliamsport30,00
York and WrightsvilleYorkWrightsville13,00
Strasburg Cumberl. Val. R. R.Strasburg7,00
Philadelphia and ReadingPhiladelphiaPottsville95,00
Little SchuylkillPort ClintonTamaqua23,00
Danville and PottsvillePottsvilleSunbury44,54
Little Schuylkill and SusquehannaTamaquaWilliamsport106,00
Beaver Meadow BranchLindner’s GapBeaver Mead. R. R.12,00
Williamsport and ElmiraWilliamsportElmira73,50
Corning and BlossburgBlossburgCorning40,00
Mount CarbonMount CarbonNorwegian Creek7,24
Schuylkill ValleyPort CarbonTuscarora10,00
Branches of Schuylkill Valley 15,00
SchuylkillSchuylkillValley13,00
Mill CreekPort CarbonCoal Mine9,00
Mine Hill and Schuylkill HavenSchuylkill HavenMine Hill Gap20,00
Mauch ChunkMauch ChunkCoal Mine9,00
Branches of Mauch Chunk 16,00
Room RunMauch ChunkCoal Mine5,26
Beaver MeadowParryvilleCoal Mine20,00
Hazelton and LehighHazelton MineBeaver Mead. R. R.8,00
NesquehoningNesquehoning MineLehigh River5,00
Lehigh and SusquehannaWhite HavenWilkesbarre19,58
Carbondale and HonesdaleCarbondaleHonesdale17,67
Lykens ValleyBroad MountainMillersburg16,50
Pine GrovePine GroveCoal Mine4,00
Philadelphia and TrentonPhiladelphiaMorrisville26,25
Philadelphia, Ger., and Norrist’n.PhiladelphiaNorristown17,00
Germantown Branch 4,00
Philadelphia and WilmingtonPhiladelphiaWilmington27,00
DELAWARE.
Railroads.
New Castle and FrenchtownNew CastleFrenchtown, Md.19,19
Railroads from New Castle to Wilmington, and from Wilmington to Nanticoke Creek; are proposed.
Canal.
Chesapeake and DelawareDelaware CityBack Creek13,63
MARYLAND.
Railroads.
Baltimore and OhioBaltimoreHarper’s Ferry80,50
Washington BranchPatapsco RiverWashington30,35
Baltimore and Port DepositBaltimoreHavre de Grace36,00
Baltimore and SusquehannaBaltimoreYork, Pa.56,00
Reistertown Branch6 m. from BaltimoreReistertown8,00
Wilmington and SusquehannaHavre de GraceWilmington, Del.32,00
Annapolis and ElkridgeWashington BranchAnnapolis19,75
Canal.
Chesapeake and OhioGeorgetownHancock136,00
VIRGINIA.
Railroads.
Richm., Fredericksb., and PotomacRichmondAquia Creek75,00
Louisa Branch24 m. from Richm’d.Gordonsville49,00
Richmond and PetersburgRichmondPetersburg23,00
Petersburg and RoanoakePetersburgWeldon59.00
GreensvilleNear HicksfordGaston, N. C.18,00
City PointPetersburgCity Point12,00
ChesterfieldCoal MinesRichmond13,50
Portsmouth and RoanokePortsmouthWeldon, N. C.80,00
Winchester and PotomacHarper’s FerryWinchester32,00
Canals.
Alexandria CanalGeorgetownAlexandria7,25
James River and KanawhaRichmondBuchannan175,00
Dismal SwampDeep CreekJoyce’s Creek23,00
Branches 11,00
NORTH CAROLINA.
Railroads.
Wilmington and RaleighWilmingtonWeldon161,00
Raleigh and GastonRaleighGaston85,00
Canals.
Weldon CanalWeldonHead Roanoke F’lls.12,00
Club Foot and HarlowClub Foot CreekHarlow Creek1,50
SOUTH CAROLINA.
Railroads.
South CarolinaCharlestonHamburg135,75
Columbia BranchBranchvilleColumbia66,00
Canals.
SanteeCooper RiverSantee River22,00
WinyawKinloch CreekWinyaw Bay7,40
SaludaShoalsGranby6,20
Drehr’sSaluda FallsHead of Falls1,33
LorickBroad RiverHead of Falls1,00
LockhartsHead Falls Br. Riv.To Foot2,75
WatareeJone’s MillElliott’s4,00
Catawba At various points on the Catawba 7,77
GEORGIA.
Railroads.
GeorgiaAugustaDe Kalb County165,00
Athens BranchGeorgia RailroadAthens33,00
Western and AtlanticDe Kalb CountyTennessee River130,00
CentralSavannahMacon193,00
MonroeMaconForsyth25,00
Macon and TalbottonMaconTalbotton70,00
Canals.
Savannah, Ogeechee, and AlatamahaSavannahAlatamaha River16,00
BrunswickAlatamahaBrunswick12,00
FLORIDA.
Railroad.
Wimico and St. JosephLake WimicoSt. Joseph12,00
ALABAMA.
Railroads.
Alabama, Florida, and GeorgiaPensacolaMontgomery150,46
Montgomery and West PointMontgomeryWest Point87,00
Tuscumbia, Courtl’d., & DecaturTuscumbiaDecatur44,00
Selma and CahawbaSelmaCahawba10,00
WetumpkaWetumpka 10,00
Canals.
Muscle Shoals CanalHead of FallsFlorence35,75
HuntsvilleTrianaHuntsville16,00
MISSISSIPPI.
Railroads.
West FelicianaSt. FrancisvilleWoodville, Mp.7,75
Vicksburg and ClintonVicksburgClinton54,00
Grand GulfGrand GulfPort Gibson7,25
Jackson and BrandonJacksonBrandon14,00
LOUISIANA.
Railroads.
PontchartrainNew OrleansLake Pontchartrain4,50
West FelicianaSt. FrancisvilleWoodville, Mp.20,00
AtchafalayaPoint CoupeeOpelousas30,00
Alexandria and CheneyvilleAlexandriaCheneyville30,00
New Orleans and CarroltonNew OrleansLafayette11,25
Orleans StreetNew OrleansBayou St. John1,50
Canals.
Orleans BankNew OrleansLake Pontchartrain4,25
Canal CarondeletNew OrleansBayou St. John2,00
BaratariaNear New OrleansBerwick’s Bay85,00
Lake VeretLake VeretLa Fourche River8,00
TENNESSEE.
Railroads.
La Grange and MemphisLa GrangeMemphis50,00
Somerville BranchMoscowSomerville16,00
HighwasseeKnoxville West. & Atlan. R.R.98,50
KENTUCKY.
Railroads.
Lexington and OhioLouisvilleLexington92,75
PortageBowling GreenBarren River1,50
ILLINOIS.
Railroads.
Meredosia and JacksonvilleMeredosiaJacksonville20,00
Coal Mine BluffsIllinoisCoal Mine6,00
Canal.
Illinois and MichiganChicagoNear Peru105,90
INDIANA.
Canals.
Wabash and ErieLafayetteLake Erie187,00
WhitewaterLawrenceburgBrookville30,00
Railroad.
Madison and IndianapolisMadisonIndianapolis95,00
OHIO.
Canals.
Ohio and EriePortsmouthCleveland307,00
Columbus BranchColumbusCanal10,00
Lancaster BranchLancasterCanal9,00
HockingLancasterAthens50,00
Zanesville BranchZanesvilleCanal14,00
Walhonding BranchWalhonding RiverCanal23,00
MiamiCincinnatiDefiance178,00
Warren BranchMiddletownLebanon20,00
Sandy and BeaverBolivarOhio River76,00
MahoningAkronBeaver River77,00
Little MiamiCincinnatiSpringfield85,00
Railroads.
Mad River and Lake ErieTiffinSandusky City40,00
OhioManhattanSandusky City40,00
Monroeville and Sandusky CityMonroevilleSandusky City15,00
MICHIGAN.
Railroads.
CentralDetroitDexter49,00
Erie and KalamazooToledoAdrian33,00
Detroit and PontiacDetroitPontiac25,00
Palmyra and JacksonburghPalmyraClinton17,00
SouthernMonroeAdrian35,00
SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL RELIGIOUS DENOMINATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES.
Denominations. Ministers. Churches or Congregations. Members or Communicants. Population.
Baptists 4,239 6,319 452,000 4,300,000
Freewill 612 753 33,876
Seventh-Day 46 42 4,503
Six-Principle 10 16 2,117
Methodists 2,764 650,103 3,000,000
Protestant 400 50,000
Presbyterians 2,225 2,807 274,084 2,175,000
Cumberland 450 500 50,000
Associate 87 183 16,000
Reformed 20 40 3,000
Associate Reformed 116 214 12,000
Congregationalists 1,150 1,300 160,000 1,400,000
Catholics 389 443 800,000
Episcopalians 849 850 600,000
Universalists 317 653 600,000
Lutherans 267 750 62,226 540,000
Dutch Reformed 192 197 22,515 450,000
Christians 800 1,000 150,000 300,000
German Reformed 180 600 30,000 250,000
Unitarians 174 200 180,000
Unitarian Mennonites 200 30,000 120,000
Friends 500 100,000
Tunkers 40 40 3,000 30,000
Jews 15,000
Moravians or United Brethren 33 24 5,745 12,000
Mormonites 12,000 12,000
Shakers 45 15 6,000 6,000
New Jerusalem Church 33 27 5,000

IMPORTS AND EXPORTS.

TABLE, EXHIBITING THE VALUE OF IMPORTS FROM, AND EXPORTS TO, EACH FOREIGN COUNTRY, DURING THE YEAR ENDING ON THE 30TH SEPTEMBER, 1839.
Countries. Value of
Imports.
Value of Exports.
Domestic
Produce.
Foreign
Produce.
Total.
1 Russia $2,393,894 $434,567 $804,659 $1,239,246
2 Prussia 70,412 29,313 43,500 72,813
3 Sweden and Norway 1,553,684 337,000 26,502 363,502
4 Swedish West Indies 12,458 103,282 4,130 107,412
5 Denmark 80,997 50,634 38,177 88,811
6 Danish West Indies 1,465,761 1,014,381 303,154 1,317,535
7 Hanse Towns and ports of Germany 4,849,150 2,067,608 733,459 2,801,067
8 Holland 2,149,732 1,677,352 295,651 1,973,003
9 Dutch East Indies 692,196 86,619 396,934 483,553
10 Dutch West Indies 582,284 282,042 70,975 353,017
11 Dutch Guiana 49,008 58,863 2,803 61,666
12 Belgium 465,701 541,641 66,269 607,910
13 England 64,863,716 54,615,327 3,953,108 58,568,435
14 Scotland 950,183 1,025,832 1,256 1,027,088
15 Ireland 150,689 330,719 330,719
16 Gibraltar 99,178 902,247 148,387 1,050,634
17 Malta 24,943 65,870 34,126 99,996
18 Mauritius 30,466 1,500 31,966
19 Cape of Good Hope 43,059 88,379 5,020 93,399
20 British East Indies 2,135,152 246,845 337,597 584,442
21 British West Indies 941,699 2,472,833 90,642 2,563,475
22 British Guiana 14,215 34,906 218 35,124
23 British Honduras 164,027 181,861 29,339 211,200
24 British North American Colonies 2,155,146 3,418,770 144,684 3,563,454
25 Australia 58,344 6,790 6,790
26 Other British Colonies 2,360 2,360
27 France on the Atlantic 30,918,450 14,919,848 2,088,655 17,008,503
28 France on the Mediterranean 1,612,871 1,046,260 176,186 1,222,446
29 French West Indies 702,798 585,916 105,905 691,821
30 French Guiana 1,643 1,643
31 Spain on the Atlantic 263,193 316,144 32,014 348,158
32 Spain on the Mediterranean 1,597,978 209,724 19,000 228,724
33 Tenneriffe and other Canaries 196,755 15,572 11,939 27,511
34 Manilla and Philippine Islands 876,477 98,553 38,255 136,808
35 Cuba 12,599,843 5,025,626 1,091,205 6,116,831
36 Porto Rico 3,742,549 779,049 87,348 866,397
37 Portugal 587,778 59,711 6,093 65,804
38 Madeira 539,800 64,082 15,046 79,128
39 Fayal and the other Azores 15,222 9,130 4,739 13,869
40 Cape de Verd Islands 39,523 77,138 8,415 85,553
41 Italy 1,182,297 315,399 122,753 438,152
42 Sicily 592,951 192,462 84,607 277,069
43 Sardinia 1,348
44 Trieste 477,539 429,578 162,671 592,249
45 Turkey, Levant &c. 629,190 83,320 266,054 349,374
46 Morocco and Barbary States 96,493
47 Hayti 1,377,989 991,265 131,294 1,122,559
48 Texas 318,116 1,379,065 308,017 1,687,082
49 Mexico 3,127,153 816,660 1,970,702 2,787,362
50 Central Republic of America 192,845 111,752 104,490 216,242
51 New Grenada 90,514 35,219 29,585 64,804
52 Venezuela 1,982,702 413,245 272,736 665,981
53 Brazil 5,292,955 2,133,997 503,488 2,637,465
54 Cisplatine Republic 625,432 50,998 38,302 89,300
55 Argentine Republic 525,114 233,593 142,470 376,063
56 Chili 1,186,641 1,307,143 487,410 1,794,553
57 Peru 242,813
58 South America, generally 23,618 27,257 50,875
59 China 3,678,509 430,464 1,103,137 1,533,601
60 Europe, generally 128,105 128,105
61 Asia, generally 63,525 158,321 400,431 558,752
62 Africa, generally 419,054 443,218 47,061 490,279
63 West Indies, generally 457,968 33,060 491,028
64 South Seas 318,143 85,938 39,750 125,688
65 Atlantic Ocean
66 Uncertain places 11,944
Total $169,092,132 $103,533,891 $17,494,525 $121,028,416

IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF EACH STATE.

IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF EACH STATE AND TERRITORY, DURING THE YEAR ENDING ON THE 30TH OF SEPTEMBER, 1839.
States and Territories. Value of Imports. Value of Exports.
In American vessels. In Foreign vessels. Total. Domestic Produce. Foreign Produce. Total.
Maine $839,336 $143,388 $982,734 $878,434 $17,051 $895,485
New Hampshire 50,665 742 51,407 74,914 7,030 81,944
Vermont 413,513 413,513 193,886 193,886
Massachusetts 18,622,681 762,542 19,385,223 5,526,455 3,749,630 9,276,085
Rhode Island 610,431 1,626 612,057 175,808 9,426 185,234
Connecticut 442,847 3,344 446,191 583,226 583,226
New York 88,360,867 11,521,571 99,882,438 23,296,995 9,971,104 33,268,099
New Jersey 3,782 400 4,182 78,434 19,645 98,079
Pennsylvania 14,023,150 1,027,565 15,050,715 4,148,211 1,151,204 5,299,415
Delaware 8,680 8,680
Maryland 6,079,985 915,300 6,995,285 4,313,189 263,372 4,576,561
Dist. of Columbia 105,921 26,590 132,511 497,965 5,752 503,717
Virginia 828,300 85,162 913,462 5,183,424 3,772 5,187,196
North Carolina 217,304 11,929 229,233 426,934 992 427,926
South Carolina 2,210,635 875,442 3,086,077 10,318,822 66,604 10,385,426
Georgia 293,745 120,242 413,987 5,970,443 5,970,443
Alabama 614,849 280,352 895,201 10,338,159 10,338,159
Mississippi
Louisiana 9,723,230 2,341,712 12,064,942 30,995,936 2,185,231 33,181,167
Ohio 14,309 4,971 19,280 95,854 95,854
Kentucky 10,480 10,480 3,723 3,723
Tennessee 146 146
Michigan 174,169 2,052 176,221 133,305 133,305
Florida 186,943 92,950 279,893 291,094 43,712 334,806
Missouri 46,964 46,964
Total $143,874,252 $18,217,880 $162,992,132 $103,533,891 $17,494,525 $121,028,416

TONNAGE OF THE SEVERAL STATES AND TERRITORIES ON THE 30TH OF SEPTEMBER, 1839.

State. Tons and 95ths.
Maine 282,285.37
N. Hampshire 29,224.07
Vermont 4,232.37
Massachusetts 526,364.21
Rhode Island 44,572.16
Connecticut 83,014.34
New York 468,593.58
New Jersey 62,540.87
Pennsylvania 112,359.17
Delaware 19,203.19
Maryland 116,203.87
Virginia 51,808.39
North Carolina 40,841.45
South Carolina 33,414.21
Georgia 20,942.83
Alabama 21,742.00
Louisiana 109,076.36
Tennessee 4,240.94
Kentucky 8,125.87
Ohio 23,925.55
Michigan 10,999.59
Missouri 9,735.00
Dist. Columbia 23,142.26
Florida 8,672.68

Total United States Tonnage in 1815, 1,368,127.78; in 1820, 1,280,166.24; in 1825, 1,423,110.77; in 1830, 1,191,776.43; in 1835, 1,824,940.14; in 1839, 2,096,478.81.

District. Tons and 95ths.
New York 430,200.88
Boston 203,615.82
New Orleans 109,076.36
Philadelphia 96,862.09
New Bedford 86,524.75
Baltimore 71,533.14