INDEX TO VOLUME V.


A.

Abdomen, state of, in lead colic,

[684]

in tubercular meningitis,

[726]

,

[727]

Abscess of the brain,

[791]

,

[792]

of the spinal cord,

[808]

Achromatopsia, hysterical,

[247]

Aconite and aconitia, use of, in neuralgia,

[1224]

,

[1227]

hypodermically in exacerbations of cerebral syphilis,

[1015]

Acoustic sensory disturbances in nervous diseases,

[40]

,

[41]

Acrodynia,

[1254]

Acute affections produced by heat,

[387]

alcoholism,

[586]

cerebral anæmia,

[776]

encephalitis,

[791]

myelitis, spinal,

[810]

poisoning by alcohol in lethal doses,

[596]

simple meningitis,

[716]

spinal meningitis,

[749]

pachymeningitis,

[747]

Æsthesodic system of encephalon, localization of lesions in,

[81]

of spinal cord, localization of lesions in,

[69]

Affective mental disease,

[153]

Age, influence on causation of acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

of catalepsy,

[315]

of cerebral anæmia,

[777]

of chorea,

[441]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[680]

,

[686]

,

[688]

of disseminated sclerosis,

[883]

of embolism and thrombosis of cerebral veins,

[951]

of epilepsy,

[470]

of family form of tabes dorsalis,

[871]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[77]

of hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[707]

of hysteria,

[216]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[293]

of insanity,

[116]

,

[117]

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[927]

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1173]

of migraine,

[406]

,

[1230]

of myxœdema,

[1271]

of neuralgia,

[1217]

of paralysis agitans,

[433]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[694]

of syphilitic affections of nerve-centres,

[1000]

of tabes dorsalis,

[856]

of the opium habit,

[650]

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[983]

of tubercular meningitis,

[725]

of tumors of the brain,

[1029]

spinal cord,

[1090]

of writers' cramp,

[512]

relation of, to limitation of the myelitis in infantile paralysis,

[1147]

Agraphia in hemiplegia,

[957]

Akinesis in nervous diseases, definition of,

[42-44]

Alalia (see

[Speech, Disorders of]

).

Alexia in nervous diseases,

[31]

Albuminuria in chronic lead-poisoning,

[682]

,

[689]

Alcohol, influence on causation of acute meningitis,

[716]

of cerebral hyperæmia,

[765]

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[929]

,

[933]

of tabes dorsalis,

[854]

of writers' cramp,

[512]

use of, in alcoholism,

[642]

,

[644]

in cerebral anæmia,

[789]

in heat-exhaustion,

[388]

in insomnia,

[380]

,

[381]

in the chloral habit,

[677]

in the opium habit,

[673]

,

[675]

in thermic fever,

[397]

Alcoholic abuse as a cause of epilepsy,

[472]

insanity,

[175]

,

[202]

,

[630-633]

A

LCOHOLISM

,

[573]

Classification,

[573]

Definition,

[573]

Diagnosis,

[637]

of acute alcoholism,

[637]

of chronic alcoholism,

[638]

of dipsomania,

[639]

of hereditary alcoholism,

[639]

Etiology,

[575]

Alcohol, physiological action of,

[580]

,

[586]

Alcoholic beverages, varieties and characters of,

[578-580]

Exciting causes,

[578]

Heredity, influence on causation,

[576]

Moral, social, and personal condition, influence on causation,

[575]

,

[578]

Predisposing causes,

[575]

History,

[574]

Pathological Action of Alcohol

,

[586]

Acute Alcoholism

,

[586-598]

Symptoms,

[587]

Effects in persons of unsound mind,

[594]

Effects of different alcohols,

[589-591]

of acute narcotic poisoning,

[597]

of acute poisoning in lethal doses,

[596]

of convulsive form,

[593]

of corrosive poisoning,

[596]

of irregular form,

[592]

of maniacal form,

[592]

of ordinary form,

[587]

Pathological anatomy,

[595]

Varieties,

[588]

Chronic Alcoholism

,

[598-633]

Symptoms, anatomical changes, etc.,

[599]

Alcoholic cachexia in,

[616]

Atheroma in,

[612]

Biliary catarrh in,

[607]

Blood, disorders of,

[615]

Blood-vessels, disorders of,

[612]

Cerebral,

[616]

Delirium, alcoholic, and delirium tremens,

[626]

,

[630]

Dyspeptic,

[601]

,

[602]

Genito-urinary disorders,

[612-614]

Glands, disorders of,

[602]

Heart, disorders of,

[610-612]

Insanity, alcoholic,

[630-633]

Intestinal disorders,

[601]

Kidneys, disorders of,

[613]

Larynx, disorders of,

[607]

Liver, disorders of,

[603-607]

Locomotive apparatus, disorders of,

[614]

Lungs, disorders of,

[608]

Moral sense, perversion of,

[624]

Motion, disorders of,

[620]

Mouth and throat, disorders of,

[599]

Muscles, disorders of,

[614]

Nervous system, disorders of,

[616]

Obesity in,

[615]

Paralysis, alcoholic,

[621]

Pleuræ, disorders of,

[610]

Psychical disorders,

[624]

Respiratory system, disorders of,

[607]

Sensibility, general, disorders of,

[619]

Skin, disorders of,

[615]

Special sense, disorders of,

[622]

Spinal disorders,

[619]

Stomach, disorders of,

[600]

Tremor in,

[620]

Visceral derangements,

[599]

Will and intellect in,

[625]

Dipsomania

,

[635]

Symptoms and nature,

[636]

,

[637]

Hereditary Alcoholism

,

symptoms and forms

,

[634]

Prognosis,

[639]

Synonyms,

[573]

Treatment,

[640]

Alcohol, withdrawal of,

[642]

,

[644]

Ammonia, use of,

[641]

,

[642]

,

[645]

Baths and douches, use of,

[641]

,

[642]

,

[643]

Bromides, use of,

[642]

,

[645]

,

[646]

Cannabis indica, piscidia, and hyoscyamus, use of,

[645]

Chloral, use of,

[641]

,

[645]

,

[646]

Coca and cocaine, use of,

[643]

,

[646]

Diet in,

[643]

,

[644]

Emetics in,

[642]

Iron, use of,

[643]

Hypophosphites and cod-liver oil, use of,

[644]

,

[646]

of acute form,

[641]

of chronic form,

[642]

of delirium tremens,

[644]

of dipsomania and hereditary forms,

[645]

Paraldehyde, use of,

[641]

,

[642]

,

[645]

,

[646]

Prophylaxis,

[640]

,

[642]

Quinia and opium, use of,

[642]

,

[643]

,

[645]

,

[646]

Strychnia, use of,

[641]

,

[643]

,

[646]

Alcoholism, influence on causation of insanity,

[119]

Allochiria in tabes dorsalis,

[832]

Alum, use of, in lead colic,

[691]

Amaurosis in chronic lead-poisoning,

[689]

Amenorrhœa in the insane, treatment,

[136]

Ammonia, use of, in acute alcoholism,

[641]

,

[642]

,

[643]

in thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[989]

Ammonio-sulphate of copper, use, in neuralgia,

[1229]

Ammonium chloride, use, in neuralgia,

[1229]

Amnesia in nervous diseases,

[28]

Amputation, question of, in tetanus,

[559]

Amyl nitrite, use of, in angina pectoris,

[1238]

in catalepsy,

[338]

in cerebral anæmia,

[788]

in chorea,

[456]

in epilepsy,

[502]

in hysteria,

[286]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[311]

in migraine,

[414]

,

[1232]

in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1256]

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[867]

Anæmia as a cause of neuralgia,

[1218]

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[984]

of vertigo,

[425]

and chlorosis, influence on causation of hysteria,

[220]

general, as a cause of spinal anæmia,

[806]

of the brain,

[774]

,

[777]

of the spine,

[805]

Anæmic headache,

[402]

Anæsthesia, hysterical,

[246]

in acute myelitis,

[819]

in chronic alcoholism,

[620]

spinal meningitis,

[753]

in hemiplegia,

[955]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[298]

in injuries of nerves,

[1182]

,

[1185]

,

[1186]

in neuritis,

[1191]

,

[1192]

in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[752]

meningitis,

[750]

syphilis,

[1025]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1259]

in tumors of the brain,

[1042]

of the spinal cord,

[1092]

in unilateral spinal paralysis,

[1166]

of peripheral origin,

[1198]

Causes,

[1199]

Diagnosis,

[1200]

Symptoms,

[1199-1201]

Treatment,

[1201]

Varieties of, in nervous diseases,

[35]

,

[37]

Analgesia, definition of,

[35]

hysterical,

[246]

Angina pectoris (see

[Neuralgia]

).

Angiomata in brain tumors,

[1049]

Angio-paralysis in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1252]

Angio-spasm in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1262]

Anidrosis in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[696]

Ankle-clonus in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[868]

in diffuse spinal sclerosis,

[888]

in nervous diseases,

[54]

in spastic spinal paralysis,

[862]

,

[864]

Anterior cornua, changes in, in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[867]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1133-1144]

Antipyrine, use, in thermic fever,

[397]

,

[398]

Antispasmodics, use, in hysteria,

[278]

Anus and rectum, neuralgia of,

[1240]

Aphasia in nervous diseases,

[31]

in cerebral anæmia,

[776]

hemorrhage,

[941]

syphilis,

[1008]

hemiplegia, characters and varieties of,

[956]

,

[960]

post-epileptic,

[481]

Aphonia, hysterical,

[239]

Apoplexy,

[917]

of the brain, meningeal,

[710]

Apoplectic attack, symptoms of,

[933-952]

constitution, peculiarities of,

[930]

Apoplectiform attacks in tumors of the brain,

[1040]

type of acute myelitis,

[817]

Argyll-Robertson pupil in nervous diseases,

[40]

,

[51]

in tabes dorsalis,

[830]

Arsenic, use of, in chorea,

[454]

in malarial form of cerebral anæmia,

[790]

in neuralgia,

[1224]

in paralysis agitans,

[438]

in tetanus,

[559]

in tremor,

[432]

in writers' cramp,

[538]

Arteries, cerebral, atheroma of,

[991]

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[711]

diseases of, in intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[922]

Arterial spasm in spinal anæmia,

[806]

Arthralgia, the, of chronic lead-poisoning,

[684]

Arthropathies in hemiplegia of apoplexy and intracranial hemorrhage,

[962]

in tabes dorsalis,

[837]

Asafœtida, use, in hysteria,

[278]

,

[285]

Assimilation, alterations of, in nervous diseases,

[59]

Asthma, hysterical,

[245]

Asylums in the treatment of opium and alcohol habit, question of,

[671]

treatment of insane by removal to,

[128]

,

[130-135]

Ataxia in tabes dorsalis,

[831]

,

[833]

,

[848]

in tumors of the brain,

[1041]

in tumors of the spinal cord,

[1094]

muscular, in general paralysis of the insane,

[189]

,

[193]

Ataxic tremor, in nervous diseases,

[47]

Atheroma, in chronic alcoholism,

[612]

of the cerebral arteries,

[991]

Athetosis, definition and symptoms,

[457]

pathology, prognosis, and treatment,

[46]

Atmospheric and thermic influences as cause of neuralgia,

[1219]

Atrophy,

[1266]

degenerative, in nervous diseases,

[54-57]

facial, progressive unilateral,

[693]

in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[868]

muscular, in chronic lead-poisoning,

[687]

,

[688]

in hemiplegia from apoplexy,

[962]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1172]

in nervous diseases,

[54]

in neuralgia,

[1214]

in tumors of the brain,

[1041]

in tumors of the spinal cord,

[1054]

of anterior gray cornua in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1133-1144]

of bones and muscles in atrophic infantile paralysis,

[1124]

of brain,

[170]

,

[993]

,

[994]

Atropia, use of, in heat-exhaustion,

[388]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1175]

in tremor of spinal sclerosis,

[905]

in writers' cramp,

[537]

Auræ of epilepsy, characters,

[475]

Aural vertigo, causes and symptoms,

[421]

Auras in migraine,

[1230]

Autographic women,

[351]

Automatism,

[228]

,

[331-333]

B.

Base of brain, focal lesions of,

[91]

Baths, use of, in alcoholism,

[641]

,

[642]

,

[643]

in chorea,

[455]

in heat-exhaustion,

[388]

in the opium habit,

[672]

,

[673]

,

[676]

in thermic fever,

[396]

,

[397]

,

[398]

in tremor,

[432]

cold, use of, in spinal sclerosis,

[903]

hot, use of, in spinal sclerosis,

[900]

,

[903]

sulphur, use of, in chronic lead-poisoning,

[691]

value of, in hysteria,

[281]

,

[282]

,

[283]

warm, use of, in acute myelitis,

[823]

Bed-sores,

[1274]

,

[1275]

in tumors of spinal cord,

[1096]

,

[1098]

malignant, in acute myelitis,

[819]

Belladonna, use of, in epilepsy,

[501]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1155]

Bell's palsy,

[1202]

Biliary catarrh, in chronic alcoholism,

[607]

Bismuth, use of, in vomiting of the opium habit,

[675]

Bladder, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

[614]

in tabes dorsalis,

[829]

,

[834]

,

[836]

in tumors of the brain,

[1045]

of the spinal cord,

[1096]

Bleeding, in acute myelitis,

[823]

simple meningitis,

[720]

in Bell's palsy,

[1207]

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[976]

hyperæmia,

[774]

in exacerbations of cerebral syphilis,

[1015]

in hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[710]

in spinal hyperæmia,

[805]

in tetanus,

[555]

in thermic fever,

[398]

Blindness, hysterical,

[248]

in cerebral anæmia,

[776]

word-, in nervous diseases,

[31]

Blisters, use of, in epilepsy,

[502]

in hæmatoma of dura mater,

[710]

in tetanus,

[555]

in thermic fever,

[398]

,

[400]

in writers' cramp,

[538]

Blood, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

[615]

,

[618]

in the chloral habit,

[662]

in thermic fever,

[391]

,

[392]

Blood-vessels, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

[612]

Bluish line upon the gums, significance of, in chronic lead-poisoning,

[682]

Blushing, in hysteria,

[253]

Bones, atrophy of,

[1267]

changes in, in alcoholism,

[614]

state of, in general paralysis of the insane,

[196]

Brachial neuralgia,

[1234]

B

RAIN AND

S

PINAL

C

ORD

, A

NÆMIA AND

H

YPERÆMIA OF THE

,

[763]

Abscess

,

[792]

Diagnosis,

[799]

Etiology,

[796]

Morbid anatomy,

[792]

Prognosis,

[799]

Symptomatology,

[795]

Treatment,

[799]

Medical,

[800]

Derivatives,

[800]

Mercury,

[800]

Surgical,

[800]

Emptying contents,

[800]

Anæmia

,

[774]

Diagnosis,

[787]

Etiology,

[776]

Morbid anatomy,

[781]

Appearances of, in cerebral anæmia,

[781]

Symptomatology,

[782]

Treatment,

[788]

Alcoholic stimulants,

[789]

Amyl nitrite,

[788]

Cannabis,

[789]

Cold pack,

[789]

Massage,

[789]

Morphine,

[788]

Hyperæmia

,

[763]

Differential diagnosis,

[772]

Etiology,

[765]

Symptomatology,

[768]

Treatment,

[773]

Baths,

[773]

Bleeding,

[774]

Bromides,

[773]

Cathartics,

[774]

Cautery,

[774]

Chloral,

[773]

Derivation,

[774]

Diet,

[774]

Ergot,

[773]

Hypnotics,

[773]

Pediluvia,

[773]

Inflammation

,

[790]

Abscess in,

[791]

Acute encephalitis of Strümpell in,

[791]

Accompanying endocarditis,

[792]

Miliary form,

[792]

of septic origin,

[792]

Post-paralytic phenomena of,

[791]

Sequelæ of,

[791]

B

RAIN AND

S

PINAL

C

ORD

, C

ONCUSSION OF THE

,

[908]

Definition and morbid anatomy,

[908]

Diagnosis,

[909]

Symptoms,

[908]

Mental state,

[908]

Pulse and temperature in,

[909]

Pupils, state of,

[909]

Treatment, bromide of potassium, heat and cold, use,

[911]

,

[912]

of reaction,

[911]

Stimulants, use of,

[911]

B

RAIN

, A

TROPHY AND

H

YPERTROPHY OF

,

[993]

Atrophy

during childhood,

[993]

Causes, symptoms, and treatment,

[994]

of the fully-developed,

[994]

Causes, morbid anatomy, and symptoms,

[995]

Treatment,

[996]

Hypertrophy

,

[996]

Course, diagnosis, prognosis, symptoms, and treatment,

[998]

Etiology and morbid anatomy,

[997]

Brain and its envelopes, tumors of,

[1028]

and membranes, changes in, in acute simple meningitis,

[719]

in alcoholism,

[617]

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[713]

,

[714]

in external pachymeningitis,

[705]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[196]

in hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[708]

in tubercular meningitis,

[730-732]

and spinal cord, diseases of membranes of,

[703]

lesions of, in insanity,

[121]

microcephalic, size of,

[139]

softening of,

[918]

,

[989]

in children,

[990]

state of, in chronic hydrocephalus,

[944]

syphilis of,

[1003]

Brain-cortex, syphilis of (see

[Syphilitic Affections of Nerve-centres]

).

Brain, gross appearances of, in brain tumors,

[1050]

Brain-tire, treatment of,

[358]

Breathing, hysterical,

[245]

Bright's disease as a cause of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[930]

Bromate of potassium, use of, in epilepsy,

[501]

Bromide of nickel, use of, in epilepsy,

[500]

Bromide of potassium, use of, in acute simple meningitis,

[721]

in acute spinal meningitis,

[752]

in chronic cerebral meningitis,

[722]

in concussion of spine,

[911]

in hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[710]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[313]

in insanity,

[136]

in melancholia,

[160]

in migraine,

[1232]

in tetanus,

[558]

in tumors of the brain,

[1068]

Bromides, use of, in alcoholism,

[642]

,

[645]

,

[646]

in cerebral anæmia,

[789]

hyperæmia,

[773]

in chorea,

[455]

in epilepsy,

[499]

,

[500]

in insomnia,

[380]

,

[381]

,

[382]

in migraine,

[414]

,

[415]

in spinal sclerosis,

[905]

,

[906]

in the opium habit,

[674]

,

[676]

in tubercular meningitis,

[736]

in vertigo,

[427]

Bronchi, disorders and lesions of, in chronic alcoholism,

[608]

C.

Cachexia, alcoholic, characters,

[616]

Caffeine, use of, in migraine,

[1232]

in neuralgia,

[1229]

Caisson disease, a form of spinal hyperæmia,

[804]

Calabar bean, use of, in tetanus,

[557]

in tetanus neonatorum,

[565]

Cancer of the brain,

[1049]

Cannabis indica, habitual addiction to,

[667]

use of, in alcoholism,

[645]

in brain tumors,

[1068]

in cerebral anæmia,

[788]

,

[789]

in migraine,

[413]

,

[415]

,

[1232]

in the opium habit,

[676]

in tetanus,

[557]

Capillary cerebral embolism,

[979]

Capsicum, use of, in alcoholism,

[642]

Carbuncles, as a cause of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[985]

Caries of teeth, as a cause of neuralgia,

[1229]

,

[1233]

Caries of temporal bone, as a cause of tubercular meningitis,

[725]

Carotids, ligation of, as a cause of cerebral anæmia,

[777]

C

ATALEPSY

,

[314]

Definition and synonyms,

[314]

Diagnosis,

[334]

from apoplexy and intoxication,

[336]

from epilepsy,

[335]

from simulation,

[337]

from tetanus,

[336]

Etiology,

[315]

Age, influence on causation,

[315]

Imitation, influence on causation,

[319]

Reflex irritation,

[318]

Sex and puberty,

[318]

History,

[315]

Pathology and duration,

[334]

Prognosis,

[337]

Symptoms,

[320]

of cataleptoid phenomena in the insane,

[327]

of hypnotic catalepsy,

[322]

of unilateral catalepsy,

[324]

Onset of seizures, mode of,

[320]

Pulse, respiration, and temperature in,

[321]

Reflex irritability, changes in,

[321]

Sensation, disturbances of,

[321]

Wax-like flexibility in,

[321]

,

[337]

Treatment,

[338]

Cold douche, use of,

[338]

Electricity, use of,

[338]

Nitrite of amyl and nitro-glycerin, use of,

[338]

Music, use of,

[338]

Purgatives and tonics, use of,

[338]

Cataleptoid phenomena in the insane,

[327]

Cathartics in cerebral abscess,

[800]

in cerebral hemorrhage,

[976]

in cerebral hyperæmia,

[774]

Cauterization in vertigo,

[427]

Cautery, use of, in cerebral hyperæmia,

[774]

in spinal sclerosis,

[905]

Cephalic soufflé, diagnostic significance of,

[779]

Cerebellum, focal lesions of,

[90]

tumors of, symptoms,

[1062]

Cerebral anæmia,

[774]

,

[786]

from emotional disturbance,

[780]

from ligature of carotid,

[776]

Arteries, occlusion of,

[946]

Congestion, active, insomnia from,

[382]

Hyperæmia in the insane, treatment,

[136]

Meningeal hemorrhage,

[710]

Meningitis, chronic,

[721]

Neurasthenia,

[355]

Paralysis,

[917]

Pia mater, congestion of,

[715]

inflammation of,

[716]

Symptoms of thermic fever,

[390]

Syphilitic insanity,

[202]

Tissue, alterations of, in epilepsy,

[491]

Veins and sinuses, thrombosis of,

[982]

occlusion of,

[918]

Cerebro-spinal sclerosis, multiple,

[873]

Cervical sympathetic, diseases of,

[1263]

Etiology and pathology,

[1263]

,

[1264]

Course and diagnosis,

[1265]

Symptoms,

[1264]

Eye and pupil, changes in,

[1264]

Heart, disorders in,

[1265]

of irritation of,

[1264]

of destructive disease of,

[1264]

Secretions, changes in,

[1265]

Treatment,

[1265]

Cervico-brachial neuralgia,

[1234]

occipital neuralgia,

[1234]

Charcot's joint disease in tabes dorsalis,

[830]

,

[837]

Cheyne-Stokes phenomenon,

[777]

respiration in tubercular meningitis,

[728]

,

[729]

Child-bearing and cerebral anæmia,

[778]

Childhood, headache in,

[405]

Insanity of,

[171]

Children, cerebral hemorrhage in,

[928]

Hysteria in, treatment,

[275]

Softening of brain in,

[990]

Chloral, abuse of (see

[Opium Habit]

).

use of, in acute simple meningitis,

[721]

in alcoholism,

[641]

,

[645]

,

[646]

in cerebral anæmia,

[789]

hyperæmia,

[773]

in chorea,

[455]

in epilepsy,

[500]

in hysteria,

[276]

in insanity,

[136]

in insomnia,

[380-382]

in migraine,

[415]

in tetanus,

[558]

in the opium habit,

[673]

,

[674]

,

[676]

in tubercular meningitis,

[736]

in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1256]

Chloroform, habitual addiction to,

[667]

use of, in hysteria,

[286]

in neuralgia,

[1229]

in tetanus,

[551]

Choked disc, in tumors of brain,

[1035]

Cholesteotomata, in brain tumors,

[1049]

C

HOREA

,

[439]

Definition,

[440]

Diagnosis and prognosis,

[453]

Duration,

[449]

Etiology,

[440]

Age and sex, influence on causation,

[441]

Climate, season, and race,

[444]

Heredity, influence on causation,

[440]

Rheumatism, influence on causation,

[442]

Reflex irritation and eczema,

[444]

Scarlet fever and pregnancy,

[443]

Social condition and over-study,

[441]

History and synonyms,

[439]

Morbid anatomy and pathology,

[450]

Symptoms,

[445]

during sleep,

[445]

,

[446]

Heart, state of, in,

[448]

Mental condition in,

[445]

Movements, characters, and description of,

[445]

,

[446]

Paralysis and post-paralytic stage of,

[447]

Pulse and temperature in,

[449]

Sensibility and reflexes in,

[448]

Speech in,

[445]

,

[448]

Treatment,

[454]

Arsenic, use of,

[455]

Cimicifuga and conium, use of,

[455]

Electricity, use of,

[455]

Iron and zinc salts, use of,

[455]

Nitrite of amyl, bromides, etc., use,

[455]

Strychnia, use of,

[455]

Chorea, hysterical,

[242]

in tumors of the brain,

[1039]

post-paralytic,

[447]

,

[960]

Chronic alcoholism,

[598]

et seq.

cerebral anæmia of adults,

[782]

meningitis,

[721]

delirium tremens,

[630]

hydrocephalus,

[740]

lead-poisoning,

[678]

myelitis,

[886]

spinal meningitis,

[752]

pachymeningitis,

[748]

Cicatrices, myelitic,

[815]

Cimicifuga, use of, in chorea,

[455]

Circular insanity,

[151]

Circulation, obstructed, as a cause of spinal hyperæmia,

[802]

Classification of alcoholism,

[573]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[678]

of mental diseases,

[105-109]

Clavus hystericus,

[252]

Cleanliness, importance in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[977]

Climate, change of, value in neurasthenia,

[358]

in neuralgia,

[1223]

in spinal sclerosis,

[903]

influence on causation of chronic lead-poisoning,

[680]

of epilepsy,

[474]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[291]

of thermic fever,

[389]

Climate and season, influence on causation of chorea,

[444]

of hysteria,

[218]

Climacteric insanity,

[173]

period, cerebral hyperæmia in,

[771]

Climatic and atmospheric conditions, influence on causation of tetanus,

[544]

Clonic spasms, in nervous diseases,

[45]

Clonus, significance in nervous diseases,

[54]

Clot, of intracranial hemorrhage, changes in,

[920]

Club-foot, in family form of tabes dorsalis,

[871]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1127]

Coca and cocaine, habitual addiction to,

[667]

use of, in alcoholism,

[643]

,

[646]

in the opium habit,

[676]

Cod-liver oil, use of, in chronic alcoholism,

[644]

,

[646]

hydrocephalus,

[775]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[201]

in neuralgia,

[1224]

in tubercular meningitis,

[735]

Cold, influence on causation of Bell's palsy,

[1203]

of congestion of spinal membranes,

[747]

of neuralgia,

[1219]

of neuritis,

[1190]

of tetanus,

[544]

use of, in concussion of the brain,

[911]

in external pachymeningitis,

[706]

in thermic fever,

[396-398]

Cold and wet, as a cause of disseminated sclerosis,

[884]

of tabes dorsalis,

[855]

Cold pack, use of, in cerebral anæmia,

[789]

Colic, of chronic lead-poisoning,

[683]

Coma,

[382]

,

[785]

alcoholic, characters of,

[589]

,

[598]

description of, in nervous diseases,

[26-28]

in abscess of the brain,

[796]

in acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

in cerebral anæmia,

[785]

in chronic lead-poisoning,

[688]

in tubercular meningitis,

[727]

Complicating insanity,

[174]

Complications of hysteria,

[258]

of progressive muscular atrophy with atrophic spinal paralysis,

[1149]

unilateral facial atrophy,

[699]

of tumors of the brain,

[1045]

spinal cord,

[1106]

Compression of nerve-trunks, in hystero-epilepsy,

[310]

Concussion of the brain,

[908]

spinal cord,

[912]

Condition of brain in sleep,

[775]

Confusional insanity, primary,

[167]

Congestion of cerebral dura mater,

[704]

of pia mater,

[715]

of spinal meningitis,

[746]

Conium, use of, in chorea,

[455]

in paralysis agitans,

[438]

in tetanus,

[557]

Conjunctivitis in the chloral habit,

[664]

,

[665]

Consciousness, double, in nervous diseases,

[28]

loss of, in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[933]

in nervous diseases,

[26]

in occlusion of cerebral vessels,

[952]

perverted, in catalepsy,

[320]

Constitutional diseases, influence on causation of neuralgia,

[1217]

affective mental disease,

[142]

Constipation in chronic hydrocephalus,

[743]

in chronic lead colic,

[683]

in tubercular meningitis,

[725]

,

[729]

,

[736]

in tumors of the brain,

[1045]

Constriction about waist, sense of, in acute spinal pachymeningitis,

[747]

in disseminated sclerosis,

[874]

in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[752]

in spinal syphilis,

[1025]

in tabes dorsalis,

[829]

in tumors of spinal cord,

[1093]

Contact-sense in tabes dorsalis,

[833]

Contractures, hysterical,

[244]

in disseminated sclerosis,

[888]

in hemiplegia,

[962]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[297]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1127]

in inflammation of the brain,

[791]

in secondary sclerosis,

[987]

in tumors of the brain,

[1039]

Convulsions in abscess of the brain,

[796]

in atrophy of the brain,

[994]

in chronic lead-poisoning,

[688]

in hysteria,

[236]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1116]

in spina bifida,

[759]

in thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[986]

in tubercular meningitis,

[728]

in tumors of the brain,

[1039]

Convulsive disorders, local,

[461]

form of acute alcoholism,

[593]

Co-ordination, disturbance of, in tabes dorsalis,

[830-833]

in family form of tabes dorsalis,

[871]

Copodyscinesia (see

[Writers and Artisans, Neural Disorders of]

).

Cord, spinal, lesions of, in alcoholism,

[622]

in tetanus,

[549]

Corrosive poisoning from alcohol,

[596]

Counter-irritation, use of, in acute simple meningitis,

[721]

spinal meningitis,

[752]

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[715]

in chronic cerebral meningitis,

[722]

spinal meningitis,

[753]

in concussion of the spine,

[916]

in external pachymeningitis,

[706]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1155]

in hæmatoma of dura mater,

[710]

in neuralgia,

[1227]

in neuritis,

[129]

4

in sciatica,

[1262]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1236]

in tubercular meningitis,

[736]

Coup de soleil,

[388]

Course of diseases of cervical sympathetic,

[1265]

of ecstasy,

[343]

of family form of tabes dorsalis,

[871]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[178]

of hysteria,

[258]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[307]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1148]

of insanity,

[120]

of myxœdema,

[1272]

of simple acute meningitis,

[718]

of symmetrical gangrene,

[1201]

of the opium habit,

[657]

of vaso-motor neuroses,

[1254]

of writers' cramp,

[521]

Cramp, writers',

[504]

Cranial conformation, vices of, as a cause of epilepsy,

[470]

Cranio-cerebral topography, in localization of nervous lesions,

[93]

Cranium, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

[617]

in chronic hydrocephalus,

[742]

,

[743]

Cretinism,

[138]

Crises clitoridienne,

[836]

Crises in tabes dorsalis,

[835]

,

[836]

Croton chloral, use, in epileptiform facial neuralgia,

[1234]

in migraine,

[415]

Croton oil, use of, in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[976]

Cry of tubercular meningitis,

[726]

,

[727]

Curare, use of, in tetanus,

[556]

in tremors of spinal sclerosis,

[905]

Cutaneous sensibility, disorders of, in epilepsy,

[476]

,

[480]

Cyanotic stage of symmetrical gangrene,

[1258]

D.

Dancing mania, the,

[222]

,

[223]

,

[439]

Deafness, hysterical,

[249]

word-, in nervous diseases,

[31]

Death, apparent,

[385]

mode of, in delirium tremens,

[630]

Defecation, hysterical disorders of,

[240]

Definition of alcoholism,

[573]

of amyotrophic lateral spinal sclerosis,

[867]

of apoplexy,

[917]

,

[918]

of athetosis,

[459]

of atrophy of the brain,

[993]

of catalepsy,

[314]

of chorea,

[440]

of chronic hydrocephalus,

[740]

lead-poisoning,

[678]

of eclampsia,

[464]

of ecstasy,

[339]

of epilepsy,

[467]

of hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[707]

of hysteria,

[205]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[288]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1113]

of insanity,

[99]

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1169]

of neural disorders of writers and artisans,

[504]

of neuralgia,

[1211]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[693]

of spina bifida,

[757]

of stigmatization,

[348]

of symmetrical gangrene,

[1257]

of tetanus,

[544]

of trance,

[344]

of tremor,

[429]

of tubercular meningitis,

[723]

of tumors of the brain,

[1028]

spinal cord,

[1090]

of unilateral spinal paralysis,

[1166]

of vaso-motor and trophic neuroses,

[1241]

of vertigo,

[416]

Deformities, in tabes dorsalis,

[871]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1127-1131]

Degenerative changes in atrophy,

[1266-1277]

Deglutition, difficult, in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[868]

in Bell's palsy,

[1204]

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[935]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1170]

Delirium, acute,

[163]

chronic, in alcoholic insanity,

[632]

in acute simple meningitis,

[718]

in alcoholism,

[626]

in chronic lead-poisoning,

[688]

,

[689]

in nervous disease,

[124]

of cerebral anæmia,

[785]

tremens,

[627]

Delusional insanity, secondary,

[203]

primary,

[167]

Delusions, character of, in insanity,

[168]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[187]

,

[188]

,

[190]

,

[192]

in katatonia,

[166]

varieties of, in nervous diseases,

[22]

with melancholia,

[156]

,

[157]

Dementia, in alcoholism,

[633]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[187]

paretic, in inflammation of the brain,

[791]

in spastic spinal paralysis,

[863]

,

[865]

,

[866]

and simple, in disseminated sclerosis,

[877]

,

[878]

primary,

[164]

secondary,

[165]

senile,

[174]

terminal,

[203]

Depression in cerebral anæmia,

[782]

,

[783]

in mental disease,

[20]

Dercum and Parker on artificial induction of convulsive seizures,

[213]

,

[529]

Development of language,

[568]

Diabetes, influence on causation of neuralgia,

[1218]

Diagnosis of abscess of the brain,

[799]

of acute mania,

[162]

of acute myelitis,

[820]

of acute narcotic poisoning from alcohol,

[598]

of acute simple meningitis,

[729]

spinal meningitis,

[751]

pachymeningitis,

[748]

of apoplexy,

[963]

of anæsthesia of peripheral origin,

[1200]

of athetosis,

[459]

of Bell's palsy,

[1205]

of capillary embolism,

[981]

of catalepsy,

[334]

of cerebral anæmia,

[787]

embolism,

[981]

hemorrhage,

[963]

hyperæmia,

[771]

meningeal hemorrhage,

[714]

syphilis,

[1112]

of chorea,

[453]

of chronic cerebral meningitis,

[722]

hydrocephalus,

[744]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[690]

of combined form of sclerosis,

[870]

of concussion of the brain,

[909]

spine,

[916]

of congestion of spinal membranes,

[747]

of diffuse sclerosis,

[890]

of diseases of cervical sympathetic,

[1265]

of disseminated sclerosis,

[885]

of ecstasy,

[343]

of epilepsy,

[493-496]

of external pachymeningitis,

[706]

of family form of tabes dorsalis,

[872]

of functional nervous diseases,

[63]

of gastralgia,

[1239]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[197]

of hæmatoma of dura mater,

[709]

of headache,

[405]

of hydrencephaloid,

[785]

of hypertrophy of the brain,

[998]

of hysteria,

[260]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[307]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1152]

of insanity,

[123]

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1174]

of migraine,

[410]

of multiple neuritis,

[1197]

of myxœdema,

[1273]

of nerve injuries,

[1187]

of neuralgia,

[1221]

of neuritis,

[1194]

of neuromata,

[1210]

of organic nervous diseases,

[61-63]

of paralysis agitans,

[438]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[700]

of simulation of sleep,

[775]

of spastic spinal paralysis,

[866]

of special paralyses in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1123]

of spina bifida,

[755]

of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[760]

of symmetrical gangrene,

[1261]

of syphilis of brain-cortex,

[1020]

of tabes dorsalis,

[857]

of the chloral habit,

[665]

of the opium habit,

[659]

of thermic fever,

[396]

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[987]

of tubercular meningitis,

[732]

of tumors of brain,

[1051]

,

[1056]

of spinal cord,

[1098]

,

[1100]

of vaso-motor neuroses,

[1252]

of vertigo,

[417]

of writers' cramp,

[521]

principles of, in nervous diseases,

[59-61]

Diaphragm, hysterical paralysis of,

[239]

Diarrhœal affections of children as a cause of cerebral anæmia,

[779]

Diet in acute simple meningitis,

[721]

in acute spinal meningitis,

[752]

in alcoholism,

[643]

,

[644]

in apoplexy,

[975]

in cerebral anæmia,

[790]

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[715]

in chronic hydrocephalus,

[745]

in epilepsy,

[503]

in external pachymeningitis,

[706]

in gastralgia,

[1239]

in hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[710]

in hyperæmia of the brain,

[774]

in the opium habit,

[673]

,

[674]

in tubercular meningitis,

[735]

,

[736]

in tumors of the brain,

[1068]

influence on causation of chronic lead-poisoning,

[680]

Diffuse myelitis,

[886]

sclerosis,

[886]

Digestive disorders as a cause of headache,

[404]

,

[405]

in chronic hydrocephalus,

[743]

in neurasthenia,

[356]

in tubercular meningitis,

[725]

,

[726]

,

[728]

of chronic alcoholism,

[599-602]

,

[607]

of the chloral habit,

[661]

,

[665]

of the opium habit,

[653]

,

[657-659]

symptoms of hystero-epilepsy,

[297]

of migraine,

[409]

of myxœdema,

[1272]

of tetanus,

[551]

of thermic fever,

[390]

Digitalis, use of, in alcoholism,

[642]

,

[645]

in epilepsy,

[500]

in thermic fever,

[397]

Digiti mortui,

[1252]

,

[1254]

Diplopia in disseminated sclerosis,

[875]

,

[876]

in nervous diseases,

[40]

in tabes dorsalis,

[829]

in tumors of the brain,

[1042]

Dipsomania,

[147]

,

[636]

,

[637]

Disease of one lateral half of the spinal cord,

[1165]

Thomsen's,

[461]

Diseases, mental,

[99]

of nervous system, general semeiology of,

[19]

of peripheral nerves,

[1176]

of the membranes of the brain and spinal cord,

[703]

Dislocation in infantile paralysis,

[1130]

Disorders of sleep,

[364]

of speech,

[568]

Dizziness in general paralysis of the insane,

[187]

,

[195]

Double consciousness in nervous diseases,

[28]

vision in nervous diseases,

[40]

Doubting insanity,

[170]

Douche, cold, in catalepsy,

[338]

in ecstasy,

[338]

in spinal sclerosis,

[903]

Dreams (see

[Sleep, and its Disorders]

).

Dropsy of the head (see

[Hydrocephalus, Chronic]

),

[740]

sleeping,

[383]

Dura mater, cerebral congestion,

[704]

cerebral hæmatoma of (hemorrhagic pachymeningitis),

[707]

Definition, etiology, and symptoms,

[707]

Diagnosis,

[709]

Duration and pathology,

[708]

Prognosis,

[709]

Treatment,

[710]

cerebral inflammation of (pachymeningitis),

[703]

external pachymeningitis,

[704]

Diagnosis and prognosis,

[706]

Etiology and symptoms,

[704]

Pathological anatomy,

[705]

Treatment,

[706]

internal pachymeningitis,

[706]

Treatment,

[707]

spinal, acute inflammation of,

[747]

Duration of acute mania,

[162]

of acute myelitis,

[821]

of acute spinal meningitis,

[718]

of amyotrophic spinal sclerosis,

[868]

of catalepsy,

[334]

of chorea,

[449]

of chronic hydrocephalus,

[743]

of delirium tremens,

[629]

of ecstasy,

[343]

of family form of tabes dorsalis,

[871]

of hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[708]

of hysteria,

[258]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[307]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[699]

of spina bifida,

[759]

of symmetrical gangrene,

[1261]

of tabes dorsalis,

[839]

,

[840]

of tubercular meningitis,

[729]

of tumors of the brain,

[1045]

of the spinal cord,

[1106]

of vertigo,

[418]

of writers' cramp,

[521]

Dyskinesis, definition, in nervous diseases,

[47]

Dyslalia,

[569]

,

[572]

Dyspepsia, headache from,

[405]

Dyspeptic symptoms of chronic alcoholism,

[601]

,

[607]

Dysphagia, hysterical,

[239]

,

[245]

E.

Ear affections, hysterical,

[249]

influence on causation of acute pachymeningitis,

[716]

of external pachymeningitis,

[704]

disorders of, as a cause of abscess of the brain,

[474]

of epilepsy,

[474]

of vertigo,

[421]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[698]

middle, disease of, as a cause of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[985]

Eclampsia,

[464]

Definition, etiology, and symptoms,

[464]

E

CSTASY

,

[339]

Definition,

[339]

Course, diagnosis, and duration,

[343]

Etiology,

[341]

History and synonyms,

[339]

Prognosis,

[343]

Symptoms,

[342]

Treatment,

[344]

Eczema as a cause of chorea,

[444]

Education, improper, as a cause of hysteria,

[218]

,

[220]

of speech in aphasia of hemiplegia,

[979]

relation of, to hysteria,

[274]

Electrical reactions in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[868]

in Bell's palsy,

[1205]

,

[1206]

in diffuse sclerosis,

[890]

in infantile paralysis,

[1125]

in spastic spinal paralysis,

[864]

of injured and divided nerves,

[1184]

,

[1188]

Electricity, use of, in Bell's palsy,

[1207]

in catalepsy,

[338]

in chronic lead-poisoning,

[691]

in hysteria,

[281]

,

[286]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[311-313]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1156]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1175]

in migraine,

[415]

,

[1232]

in multiple neuritis,

[1198]

in myelitis, acute,

[824]

in myxœdema,

[1273]

in nerve injuries,

[1189]

in neuralgia,

[1225]

in neurasthenia,

[360]

in neuritis,

[1194]

in painless facial spasm,

[462]

in paralysis agitans,

[438]

of intracranial hemorrhage,

[978]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[702]

in sciatica,

[1238]

in spinal sclerosis,

[901]

,

[905]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1262]

in torticollis,

[464]

in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1256]

in writers' cramp,

[534]

Emboli, source of, in occlusion of cerebral arteries,

[947-950]

Embolic origin of abscess of the brain,

[799]

theory of origin of chorea,

[452]

Embolism, capillary,

[979]

and thrombosis of cerebral arteries,

[946]

of spinal cord,

[808]

,

[810]

Emetics, use of, in alcoholism,

[642]

in hysteria,

[285]

Emotional attitudes in hystero-epilepsy,

[301]

causes of hystero-epilepsy,

[293]

state, in general paralysis of the insane,

[179]

states, abnormal, in nervous diseases,

[19]

strain, influence on causation of insanity,

[118]

Emprosthotonos in tetanus,

[551]

Encephalitis, acute, of Strümpell,

[791]

Encephalic mass, localization of lesions in,

[81]

Endocarditis, ulcerative, as a cause of abscess of the brain,

[799]

as a cause of capillary embolism,

[980]

Encephalopathy, the, of chronic lead-poisoning,

[688]

Enchondromatous brain tumors,

[1070]

Enophthalmos in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[698]

Entero-colitis of infancy, relation to thermic fever,

[390]

E

PILEPSY

,

[467]

Definition and history,

[467]

Diagnosis,

[493]

from syncope,

[495]

from vertigo,

[495]

from uræmic convulsions,

[495]

in children,

[494]

in malingerers,

[496]

Etiology,

[468]

Age and sex, influence on causation,

[470]

Exanthemata, relation of, to,

[473]

Excentric irritating causes,

[471]

Exciting causes,

[471]

Gastric causes,

[474]

Peripheral origin,

[474]

Preputial irritation as a cause,

[473]

Reflex causes,

[472]

Sexual causes,

[473]

,

[474]

Syphilis, influence on causation,

[470]

Toxic causes,

[472]

Traumatic causes,

[470]

,

[471]

Morbid anatomy and pathology,

[488]

Alterations of cerebral tissue in,

[493]

Hughlings-Jackson's cortical theory,

[489]

,

[490]

Medullary theory of origin,

[489]

Theory of epileptic zones,

[489]

Prodromata,

[475]

Aural, characters of,

[475]

,

[476]

Cerebral disturbances,

[475]

Cutaneous disorders,

[476]

Hearing and vision, disorders of,

[475]

,

[476]

Motor disturbances,

[476]

Saliva, increase of,

[476]

Prognosis,

[496]

Age, influence on recovery,

[498]

Menstruation, marriage, and pregnancy, influence on recovery,

[500]

,

[501]

Symptoms,

[477]

Frequency of attacks,

[482]

of immediate and remote effects of paroxysms,

[481]

Physical,

[481]

Post-epileptic aphasia,

[481]

Psychical,

[481]

Tendency to mania in,

[482]

of irregular forms,

[483]

of light attacks, or petit mal,

[477]

of major attacks,

[477-479]

Convulsions, characters,

[477-479]

Cutaneous state, in,

[480]

Duration of attacks,

[478]

Eyes, state of, in,

[480]

Pulse and temperature in,

[480]

Tendon reflexes in,

[481]

Tongue-biting, significance,

[481]

Urine, state of,

[480]

of psychical or masked forms,

[483-486]

of sensory epilepsy,

[486]

Hallucinations in,

[487]

Synonyms,

[467]

Treatment,

[499]

Abortants, use,

[502]

Amyl nitrite, use,

[502]

Belladonna and ergot, use,

[501]

Blisters, use,

[502]

Bromide, use of,

[499-501]

Bromate of potassium, use,

[501]

Cod-liver oil and hypophosphites, use,

[501]

Diet in,

[503]

Digitalis, use,

[500]

Galvanism, use,

[502]

Iodide of potassium, use,

[502]

Nitro-glycerin, use,

[500]

,

[502]

of status epilepticus,

[502]

Strychnia, use,

[500]

Surgical measures,

[502]

Epilepsy, alcoholic,

[624]

influence on causation of migraine,

[407]

Epileptic attacks in cerebral syphilis,

[1010]

following hemiplegia,

[955]

Epileptic insanity,

[149]

Epileptiform facial neuralgia,

[1233]

Epistaxis in tumors of the brain,

[1044]

Ergot, use of, in acute myelitis,

[822]

in acute spinal meningitis,

[721]

in cerebral hyperæmia,

[773]

in epilepsy,

[501]

in migraine,

[413]

,

[1232]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1155]

in insanity,

[136]

in spinal hyperæmia,

[805]

meningeal hemorrhage,

[756]

Ergotin, use of, in spinal sclerosis,

[901]

Erotomania,

[148]

Eruptions in nervous diseases,

[57]

simulated, in hysteria,

[234]

Erysipelas as a cause of cerebral hyperæmia,

[765]

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[985]

Erythema, local, in symmetrical gangrene,

[1259]

Erythromelalgia,

[1253]

Essential vertigo,

[426]

Ether, habitual addiction to,

[667]

use of, in chorea,

[455]

in neuralgia,

[1229]

in tetanus,

[556]

Etiology of abscess of the brain,

[796]

of acute simple meningitis,

[716]

of acute spinal meningitis,

[749]

of alcoholism,

[575]

of atrophy of the brain,

[994]

,

[995]

of Bell's palsy,

[1203]

of capillary embolism,

[979]

of catalepsy,

[315]

of cerebral anæmia,

[776]

of cerebral hyperæmia,

[765]

of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[711]

of chorea,

[440]

of chronic hydrocephalus,

[741]

lead-poisoning,

[679]

of combined forms of sclerosis,

[870]

of congestion of the cerebral pia mater,

[716]

of spinal membranes,

[746]

of diseases of cervical sympathetic,

[1263]

of disseminated sclerosis,

[883]

of eclampsia,

[464]

of ecstasy,

[341]

of epilepsy,

[468]

of external pachymeningitis,

[704]

of family form of tabes dorsalis,

[870]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[177]

of hæmatoma of dura mater,

[707]

of hypertrophy of the brain,

[997]

of hysteria,

[214]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[291]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1151]

of insanity,

[113]

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[927]

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1173]

of neural disorders of writers and artisans,

[505]

of migraine,

[1231]

of multiple neuritis,

[1197]

of myxœdema,

[1271]

of neuralgia,

[1216]

of neurasthenia,

[354]

of neuritis,

[1190]

of neuromata,

[1209]

of occlusion of cerebral arteries,

[950]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[693]

of sciatica,

[1236]

of spastic spinal paralysis,

[864]

of spina bifida,

[757]

of spinal hemorrhage,

[809]

of spinal hyperæmia,

[802]

of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[754]

of symmetrical gangrene,

[1261]

of tabes dorsalis,

[851]

of tetanus,

[545]

of tetanus neonatorum,

[563]

of the chloral habit,

[661]

of the opium habit,

[649]

of thermic fever,

[388]

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[982]

,

[983]

of torticollis,

[463]

of tubercular meningitis,

[724]

of tumors of the brain,

[1028]

of the spine,

[1090]

of vertigo,

[418]

of writers' cramp,

[506]

general, of syphilitic affections of nerve-centres,

[999]

Exaltation, in nervous diseases,

[20]

Exanthemata, as a cause of epilepsy,

[473]

of vertigo,

[419]

Excesses, influence on causation of general paralysis of the insane,

[177]

of insanity,

[116]

,

[119]

Excision of the tumor in spina bifida,

[762]

Exciting causes of insanity,

[118]

,

[119]

Exercise, necessity of, in hysteria,

[275]

Exhausting diseases as a cause of cerebral anæmia,

[779]

of tremor,

[429]

Exhaustion, insomnia from,

[380]

Exposure to cold and wet as a cause of tabes dorsalis,

[855]

Eye affections, hysterical,

[247]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[698]

Eye-strain, headache from,

[304]

Eyes, state of, in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[939]

in chronic hydrocephalus,

[743]

in epilepsy,

[479]

,

[480]

in tubercular meningitis,

[725-727]

,

[729]

Disorders of, as a cause of vertigo,

[424]

in cerebral anæmia,

[783]

hyperæmia,

[770]

,

[772]

in diseases of cervical sympathetic,

[1264]

in disseminated sclerosis,

[875]

,

[877]

,

[878]

in tabes dorsalis,

[830-833]

in the chloral habit,

[664]

,

[665]

in the opium habit,

[657]

in tumors of the brain,

[1035]

,

[1042-1044]

F.

Facial atrophy, unilateral progressive,

[693]

expression in Bell's palsy,

[1203]

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[939]

in chorea,

[445]

in paralysis agitans,

[434]

nerve, paralysis of, in atrophic spinal paralysis,

[1120]

nerve, peripheral paralysis of (Bell's palsy),

[1202]

Diagnosis,

[1205]

Etiology,

[1202]

,

[1203]

Symptoms,

[1203]

Facial expression,

[1203]

,

[1204]

Muscles and organs affected,

[1203]

,

[1204]

Reactions, electrical, in,

[1205]

,

[1206]

Special senses and sensibility in,

[1204]

,

[1205]

Treatment,

[1206]

Bleeding and counter-irritation in,

[1207]

Electricity,

[1207]

Iodide of potassium,

[1207]

Mechanical appliances and massages,

[1207]

,

[1208]

neuralgia,

[1232]

epileptiform,

[1233]

spasm, painless,

[462]

Facies hysterica,

[230]

Faith-cure,

[277]

Family form of tabes dorsalis,

[870]

Faradic reactions, significance, in diagnosis of nervous lesions,

[66]

Fasting girls,

[351]

saints,

[351]

Fatty heart, in chronic alcoholism,

[611]

Febrile insomnia,

[379]

Feeding, forced, in neurasthenia,

[359]

Feet, condition of, in advanced tabes dorsalis,

[838]

in diffuse sclerosis,

[888]

Festination in paralysis agitans,

[436]

Fever, thermic,

[388]

and cerebral anæmia,

[779]

Fibrillary contractions in nervous diseases,

[47]

Fifth nerve, neuralgias of,

[1233]

Flexibility, wax-like, in catalepsy,

[321]

,

[337]

Fontanels, state of, in chronic hydrocephalus,

[741]

,

[742]

in tubercular meningitis,

[727]

Frauds of hysterical patients,

[233]

,

[234]

Frequency of epileptic attacks,

[483]

Friedreich's disease,

[870]

Front-tap, in diffuse spinal sclerosis,

[888]

Functional nervous diseases, diagnosis of,

[63]

G.

Gait in chronic lead-poisoning,

[686]

in diffuse sclerosis,

[888]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[194]

in paralysis agitans,

[435]

in spastic spinal paralysis,

[863]

,

[864]

in tabes dorsalis,

[831]

Galvanic reactions, significance of, in diagnosis of nervous lesions,

[66]

Galvanism, use in insanity,

[137]

Ganglionic elements, condition of, in abscess of the brain,

[793]

Gangrene in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1252]

Definition, history, and synonyms,

[1257]

Duration, course, and nature,

[1261]

Etiology and diagnosis,

[1262]

,

[1263]

of Reynaud's disease,

[1259]

,

[1260]

Prognosis,

[1262]

Symmetrical,

[1257]

Symptoms,

[1258-1260]

Treatment,

[1262]

Electricity,

[1262]

Massage, rest, and tonics, use,

[1262]

Opium, use,

[1262]

Gastric crises in tabes dorsalis,

[835]

Disorders, as a cause of epilepsy,

[474]

Vertigo,

[420]

Gastralgia (see

[Neuralgia]

).

Gelsemium, use, in neuralgia,

[1225]

in painless facial spasm,

[462]

General paralysis of the insane,

[176]

Genital organs, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

[614]

Genito-urinary disorders of the chloral habit,

[662]

,

[663]

of the opium habit,

[654]

,

[658]

Genius, relations of, to insanity,

[115]

Glandular system, atrophy of,

[1268]

Gliomatous tumors of the brain,

[1046]

Gold, use of, in hemiplegia,

[970]

and sodium chloride, use of, in hysteria,

[278]

Gout, relation of, to chronic lead-poisoning,

[685]

to hysteria,

[215]

Guarana, use, in migraine,

[1232]

Gummatous brain syphilis,

[1003]

,

[1014]

brain tumors,

[1049]

Gums, state of, in chronic lead-poisoning,

[684]

Gustatory sensory disturbances in nervous diseases,

[41]

Gymnastics, value of, in hysteria,

[275]

,

[280]

in writers' cramp,

[536]

Gynæcological treatment of hysteria,

[289]

H.

Habit, influence on causation of alcoholism,

[577]

opium, and kindred affections,

[647]

Hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[707]

Hæmatorrachis,

[754]

Hair, changes in, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[695]

Hallucinations in alcoholism,

[626]

,

[631]

in cerebral anæmia,

[782]

,

[784]

,

[785]

hyperæmia,

[769]

in delirium tremens,

[627]

,

[628]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[301]

in nervous diseases,

[21]

,

[22]

in the opium habit,

[655]

,

[658]

,

[659]

Handwriting in general paralysis of the insane,

[183]

in paralysis agitans,

[435]

Head, changes in, in chronic hydrocephalus,

[742]

,

[743]

retraction of, in acute simple meningitis,

[718]

retraction of, in tubercular meningitis,

[726]

,

[727]

H

EADACHE

,

[401-414]

Diagnosis,

[405]

Duration,

[401]

Symptoms,

[402]

from dyspepsia,

[405]

from eye-strain,

[404]

from sunstroke,

[404]

of anæmic and congestive form,

[402]

of hysterical and toxic form,

[402]

of organic and neurasthenic form,

[403]

,

[404]

of rheumatic, pyrexial, and syphilitic form,

[403]

of sympathetic form,

[404]

Synonyms,

[401]

Treatment,

[406]

,

[413]

Headache in abscess of the brain,

[795]

in acute simple meningitis,

[717]

,

[718]

in anæmia of the brain,

[783]

in cerebral anæmia,

[783]

meningeal hemorrhage,

[712]

syphilis,

[1003]

in children,

[405]

in chronic cerebral meningitis,

[722]

in external pachymeningitis,

[705]

in hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[707]

in hyperæmia of the brain,

[770]

in the chloral habit,

[663]

,

[665]

in the opium habit,

[655]

in thermic fever,

[390]

in tubercular meningitis,

[725]

,

[726]

in tumors of the brain,

[1033]

spinal cord,

[1096]

periodical or sick,

[1216]

,

[1230]

Head-pressure, sense of, in cerebral hyperæmia,

[769]

Hearing, disorders of, in alcoholism,

[623]

in Bell's palsy,

[1204]

in cerebral hyperæmia,

[772]

in hemiplegia,

[955]

in neuralgia,

[1213]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[698]

in tumors of the brain,

[1030]

,

[1043]

Heart, disorders of, in angina pectoris,

[1237]

in chronic alcoholism,

[610-612]

in disease of cervical sympathetic,

[1265]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1171]

in neurasthenia,

[356]

in tabes dorsalis,

[836]

in the chloral habit,

[662]

in the opium habit,

[654]

,

[658]

,

[659]

influence on causation of embolism and thrombosis of cerebral veins,

[951]

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[930]

Heat, affections produced by exposure to,

[387]

Heat-exhaustion,

[387]

Pathology and treatment,

[388]

Heat, use of, in concussion of the spine,

[911]

Hebephrenia,

[171]

Hemianæsthesia, hysterical,

[247]

Hemianopsia in nervous diseases,

[39]

,

[40]

in tumors of the brain,

[1030]

,

[1042]

Hemicrania angio-paralytica,

[409]

,

[411]

spastica,

[409]

,

[411]

Hemiparaplegia in nervous diseases,

[44]

Hemiplegia, hysterical,

[238]

in cerebral hemorrhage and occlusion of cerebral vessels,

[940]

,

[954]

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[712]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1120]

varieties in nervous diseases,

[42]

,

[43]

Hemispasm in nervous diseases,

[45]

Hemorrhage as a cause of cerebral anæmia,

[776]

cerebral meningeal,

[710]

intracranial,

[918]

spinal meningeal,

[754]

Hemorrhages of spinal cord,

[808]

Hemorrhagic pachymeningitis,

[707]

Hepatitis, parenchymatous and interstitial, in chronic alcoholism,

[604]

Hereditary alcoholism,

[634]

Ataxia,

[870]

Tabes,

[870]

Heredity, influence on causation of alcoholism,

[576]

of angina pectoris,

[1238]

of cerebral hyperæmia,

[765]

of chorea,

[440]

of chronic hydrocephalus,

[741]

of copodyscinesia,

[513]

of epilepsy,

[468]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[177]

of hysteria,

[214]

of insanity,

[113]

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[929]

of migraine,

[407]

,

[1231]

of neuralgia,

[1216]

of syphilitic affections of nerve-centres,

[1000]

of tabes dorsalis,

[851]

of tremor,

[429]

of tubercular meningitis,

[724]

of tumors of the brain,

[1029]

History of alcoholism,

[574]

of catalepsy,

[315]

of chorea,

[439]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[678]

of ecstasy,

[399]

of epilepsy,

[467]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[176]

of hysteria,

[207]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[289]

of insanity,

[109]

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1169]

of neural disorders of writers and artisans,

[504]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[693]

of spina bifida,

[757]

of symmetrical gangrene,

[1257]

of tabes dorsalis,

[826]

of the opium habit,

[504]

of tubercular meningitis,

[723]

Home, removal from, question of, in treatment of opium and chloral habit,

[670]

,

[671]

Home treatment of the insane,

[128]

,

[130]

,

[131]

,

[133]

Homicidal insanity,

[146]

Hughlings-Jackson on origin of epilepsy,

[489]

Hydrobromic acid, use, in epilepsy,

[501]

Hydrocele, spinal,

[757]

H

YDROCEPHALUS

, C

HRONIC

,

[740]

Definition and synonyms,

[740]

Diagnosis,

[744]

Duration,

[733]

Etiology,

[741]

Pathological anatomy and prognosis,

[744]

Spurious, in cerebral anæmia,

[785]

Symptoms,

[741]

Treatment,

[745]

by compression,

[745]

by evacuation of the fluid by puncture,

[745]

Medicinal,

[745]

Hydropathic treatment of hysteria,

[282]

of neuralgia,

[1226]

Hydrorachis (see

[Spina Bifida]

),

[757]

Hygienic treatment of chronic hydrocephalus,

[745]

of hemiplegia,

[978]

of hysteria,

[274]

of neuralgia,

[1223]

of tubercular meningitis,

[735]

Hyoscyamine, use, in painless facial spasm,

[462]

in torticollis,

[464]

Hyoscyamus, use, in alcoholism,

[645]

in brain tumors,

[1068]

in paralysis agitans,

[438]

in tremor,

[432]

in tremors of spinal sclerosis,

[905]

in tubercular meningitis,

[736]

Hyperæmia of the brain,

[763]

Spinal,

[801]

Hyperæsthesia, hysterical,

[250]

in acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

in acute spinal pachymeningitis,

[747]

in chronic alcoholism,

[620]

in chronic spinal meningitis,

[752]

in multiple neuritis,

[1195]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1259]

in tumors of the brain,

[1042]

of the spinal cord,

[1091]

,

[1092]

Hyperæsthesiæ, varieties of, in nervous diseases,

[31-33]

Hyperkinesis, in nervous diseases,

[44-47]

Hypertrophy,

[1271]

of the brain,

[996]

Hypnotic catalepsy (hypnotism),

[322]

,

[373]

Hypnotics, use, in cerebral hyperæmia,

[773]

Hypnotism,

[322]

,

[373]

Hypochondriacal form of general paralysis of the insane,

[188]

insanity,

[150]

Hypochondriasis,

[154]

Hypophosphites, use, in alcoholism,

[644]

,

[646]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[201]

H

YSTERIA

,

[205]

Course, complications, and duration,

[258]

Definition,

[205]

Diagnosis,

[260]

from acute mania,

[262]

from general nervousness,

[262]

from hypochondria,

[262]

from multiple cerebro-spinal sclerosis,

[267]

from neurotic temperament,

[261]

from neurasthenia,

[262]

from spastic spinal paralysis,

[267]

from spondylitis,

[268]

from true joint affections,

[270]

of hysterical blindness and deafness,

[271]

of hysterical paralyses,

[266]

Etiology,

[216]

Age, influence of,

[216]

Anæmia and chlorosis, influence of,

[220]

Diatheses, gouty and phthisical, influence of,

[214]

,

[215]

Education, influence of,

[218-220]

Heredity, influence of,

[214]

Imitation, influence of,

[222-229]

Kidneys, movable, influence of,

[221]

Local and sexual irritation, influence of,

[220]

,

[221]

Menstrual disorders, influence of,

[220]

Race, climate, and social position, influence of,

[217]

,

[218]

Sex, influence of,

[215]

History,

[207]

Pathology,

[208-213]

Prognosis,

[272]

Symptoms,

[229]

Aphonia,

[239]

Breathing, peculiarities of,

[245]

Chorea,

[242]

Clavus hystericus,

[252]

Contractures,

[244]

Convulsions and general spasms,

[235-237]

Dysphagia,

[239-245]

Ear affections,

[249]

Erotomania,

[235]

Eye affections,

[247]

,

[248]

Facies hysterica,

[230]

Frauds and deceptions,

[233]

Insanity,

[231-233]

Joint affections,

[251]

Local spasms,

[244]

Locomotor ataxia,

[240]

Mental state,

[230]

Nymphomania,

[235]

Pain,

[250]

Paralyses, varieties and characters,

[237-241]

Phantom tumors,

[255]

Rectal,

[240]

Sensorial affections,

[246-250]

Simulating pregnancy,

[254]

Smell and taste, perversion of,

[250]

Spinal irritation,

[251]

Temperature and pulse,

[252]

Urinary secretion, state of,

[253]

Vaginismus,

[246]

Vomiting,

[254]

Synonyms,

[206]

Treatment,

[273]

Baths, use of, in,

[282]

,

[283]

Bromides, use of,

[276]

Chloroform, use of,

[285]

,

[286]

Climatic,

[283]

Cold, use of,

[282]

,

[283]

Education, necessity of proper,

[274]

Electricity, use of,

[281-286]

Emetics in controlling seizures,

[285]

Exercise and gymnastics, use in,

[275]

,

[280]

Gold and sodium chloride, use of,

[279]

Gynæcological, question of,

[286]

,

[287]

Harsh measures, questionable value of,

[276]

Hydrotherapy in,

[281]

,

[282]

in children,

[275]

Iron and zinc salts, use in,

[278]

Massage and Swedish movements,

[280]

Metallo-therapy,

[284]

Mind- and faith-cures, value of,

[277]

,

[278]

Mitchell's rest-cure,

[279]

Moral,

[276]

Musk, valerian, asafœtida, etc.,

[278]

Nitrite of amyl,

[285]

of contractures,

[286]

of paralyses,

[286]

of paroxysms,

[285]

Opium, use of,

[278]

Oöphorectomy, question of,

[287]

Prophylactic and hygienic,

[274]

Sea-bathing in,

[283]

Hysteria as a cause of disseminated sclerosis,

[884]

of vertigo,

[425]

distinguished from brain tumors,

[1055]

Hysterical headache,

[402]

insanity,

[148]

H

YSTERO-EPILEPSY

,

[288]

Definition and synonyms,

[288]

Diagnosis,

[307]

from true epilepsy,

[308]

from simulation,

[310]

Duration and course,

[307]

Etiology,

[291]

Age, influence of,

[291]

Emotional,

[293]

Painful menstruation,

[293]

Sex, race, and climate,

[291]

History,

[289]

Pathology,

[291]

Prognosis,

[310]

Symptoms,

[293]

Anæsthesia,

[298]

Contracture,

[297]

Digestive,

[297]

Hallucinations,

[301]

Hystero-epileptogenic zones, significance of,

[298]

of contortions and great movements,

[301]

of delirium,

[301]

of emotional attitudes,

[301]

of epileptoid period,

[300]

of irregular types,

[302]

of regular types,

[293]

of paroxysms,

[293]

,

[304]

,

[306]

Ovarian hyperæsthesia,

[298]

pressure, effect of,

[299]

Permanent,

[307]

Prodromal,

[297]

Treatment,

[310]

Compression of nerve-trunks,

[310]

Electricity, use of,

[311-313]

Metallic salts, use of,

[313]

Metallo-therapy,

[313]

Nitrite of amyl and nitro-glycerin,

[311]

Oöphorectomy, question of,

[312]

Potassium bromide, use of,

[313]

Torsion of abdominal walls to arrest paroxysms,

[311]

Varieties,

[290]

I.

Ice, use of, in acute simple meningitis,

[720]

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[715]

in neuritis,

[1194]

in tubercular meningitis,

[736]

Idiocy, intellectual and moral,

[138]

Ill-health, influence on causation of insanity,

[116]

,

[117]

Illusions in nervous diseases,

[20]

Imbecility, intellectual and moral,

[138]

in inflammation of the brain,

[791]

Imitation, influence on causation of catalepsy,

[319]

of hysteria,

[222-229]

Impotence in tumors of spinal cord,

[1096]

Impulsive insanity,

[146]

Inco-ordination in nervous diseases,

[47-50]

Inebriety, trance state in,

[346]

I

NFANTILE

S

PINAL

P

ARALYSIS

,

[1113]

Anatomical lesions,

[1131]

Atrophy of anterior spinal horns, characters, etc.,

[1133]

,

[1138]

,

[1139]

nerve-roots and anterior columns of the cord,

[1138]

,

[1139]

Autopsies, tables of,

[1133-1136]

,

[1139]

Microscopic lesions,

[1137]

Theories interpreting the lesions of the cord,

[1140-1444]

regarding origin, premature,

[1132]

Complication with progressive muscular atrophy,

[1149]

Course of,

[1148]

Definitions,

[1113]

Deformities of atrophic paralysis,

[1127]

Criticism of theory of muscular antagonism,

[1128]

Dislocations in,

[1130]

Mechanism of,

[1128]

,

[1131]

Muscular contraction in,

[1127]

Relation of weight and muscular forces,

[1130]

Diagnosis,

[1152]

from cerebral paralysis,

[1152]

from diphtheritic paralysis,

[1153]

from diseases of bony skeleton and articulations,

[1154]

from hæmatomyelitis,

[1153]

from lesions of peripheric nerves,

[1153]

from progressive muscular atrophy,

[1153]

from pseudo-paralysis of syphilitic children,

[1153]

of special paralysis,

[1123]

Atrophy in,

[1124]

Loss of faradic contractility,

[1125]

Negative symptoms,

[1126]

Temperature of skin,

[1124]

Etiology,

[1151]

Blood-poisons, influence of,

[1151]

Cold, influence of,

[1152]

Traumatism, influence of,

[1151]

History, clinical, summary of,

[1114]

Invasion, mode of,

[1115]

Pathogeny,

[1144]

Consequence of limitation of the myelitis to anterior horns of spinal cord,

[1144]

Relation between limitation of the myelitis and age,

[1147]

Trophic lesions of,

[1145]

Prodromata,

[1115]

Acute specific and apyretic diseases,

[1116]

Convulsions,

[1116]

Fever, duration of,

[1115]

,

[1116]

Hemiplegia,

[1120]

Immunity of certain muscles and nerves,

[1118]

Paralysis, characters of,

[1117]

Crossed, and paralysis of trunk,

[1120]

Locality of permanent,

[1119]

of facial nerve,

[1120]

Significance and original extent of,

[1117]

Paralyzed muscles, combinations of,

[1121-1123]

Prognosis,

[1149]

Special paralyses, influence on locomotion,

[1150]

Symptoms in detail,

[1114]

Synonyms,

[1113]

Treatment,

[1155]

Belladonna, use,

[1155]

Counter-irritation,

[1155]

Electricity,

[1156]

Ergot,

[1155]

Heat, use of,

[1157]

Ice,

[1155]

Iodide of potassium,

[1156]

Locomotion, importance of maintenance of,

[1159]

Massage and Swedish movements,

[1157]

Mechanical appliances,

[1159-1164]

Stretching and manipulation of contracted and atrophied muscles,

[1158]

Strychnia, use of,

[1157]

Tenotomy, indications for,

[1158]

,

[1159]

,

[1161]

,

[1163]

,

[1164]

Inflammation as a trophic neurosis,

[1273]

of brain,

[790]

of external surface of dura mater of brain,

[704]

of nerves,

[1189]

of the dura mater of the brain,

[703]

Injuries, influence on causation of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[931]

of peripheral nerves,

[1182]

Insane, acute alcoholism in the,

[594]

Cataleptic phenomena in,

[327]

Temperament, peculiarities of,

[140]

Insanity (see also

[Mental Diseases]

).

Alcoholic,

[631]

Cerebral syphilitic,

[202]

Chronic alcoholic,

[202]

Circular,

[151]

Doubting,

[170]

Epileptic,

[149]

from gross cerebral lesions,

[202]

Homicidal,

[147]

Hypochondriacal,

[150]

Hysterical,

[148]

,

[230-233]

Impulsive,

[146]

Increase of, question of,

[112]

,

[117]

Influence on causation of hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[707]

of the opium habit,

[651]

Menstrual,

[173]

Moral,

[143]

of childhood,

[171]

of lactation,

[782]

Primary,

[151]

Primary, confusional and delusional,

[167]

Periodic,

[150]

Puerperal,

[173]

Secondary, delusional,

[203]

Suicidal,

[146]

Syphilitic,

[175]

,

[1017]

Terminations of, in delirium tremens,

[630]

Transitory,

[164]

Insomnia,

[379]

in cerebral anæmia,

[783]

in delirium tremens,

[627]

,

[629]

in the chloral habit,

[665]

in the insane, treatment,

[137]

in the opium habit,

[655]

Intellect, state of, in alcoholism,

[625]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1260]

Intellectual pursuits, as a cause of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[931]

Intercostal neuralgia,

[1234]

Intermarriage, influence on causation of insanity,

[115]

Intermittent neuralgia of supraorbital nerve,

[1233]

Intestines, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

[601]

,

[602]

I

NTRACRANIAL

H

EMORRHAGE AND

O

CCLUSION OF THE

C

EREBRAL

V

ESSELS

, A

POPLEXY

, S

OFTENING OF THE

B

RAIN

, C

EREBRAL

P

ARALYSIS

,

[917]

Atheroma of the Cerebral Arteries

,

[991]

Diagnosis,

[992]

Prophylaxis and treatment,

[992]

Capillary Embolism

,

[979]

Diagnosis,

[981]

Etiology and morbid anatomy,

[979]

,

[980]

Prognosis and treatment,

[981]

Symptoms,

[980]

Intracranial Hemorrhage

,

[917]

Appearances of old,

[921]

Clots, characters of, and changes in,

[920]

Definition of apoplexy,

[917]

,

[918]

Etiology,

[957]

Age,

[927-929]

Alcohol,

[929]

,

[933]

Apoplectic constitution, characteristics of,

[930]

,

[931]

Bright's disease,

[930]

Exciting causes,

[931]

Heart disease,

[930]

,

[931]

Heredity and sex,

[929]

Intellectual pursuits,

[931]

Narcotic poisons,

[933]

Obstruction to circulation,

[931]

,

[932]

Season,

[931]

Situation of,

[918-921]

,

[923]

,

[924]

Traumatism,

[932]

Miliary aneurisms, causes, seat, and characters of,

[921]

,

[922]

Pathology of hemorrhagic apoplexy,

[925-927]

Symptoms,

[933]

Consciousness, loss of, onset and degrees of,

[933]

temporary loss of, significance and causes of,

[942]

,

[943]

Eyes, state of,

[939]

,

[941]

Facial expression,

[935]

Headache and paræsthesia as premonitory signs,

[946]

Hemiplegia,

[940]

Mental disturbances and aberrations of special senses,

[945]

Muscular relaxation,

[935]

,

[939]

Paralysis,

[938]

Pulse, state of,

[939]

,

[944]

Respiration,

[935]

Retinal hemorrhages,

[944]

Sensibility, state of,

[942]

Speech,

[939]

Sphincters, state of,

[941]

Swallowing,

[935]

Temperature,

[935-938]

Tongue, state of,

[939]

Vertigo, significance of,

[745]

Vomiting,

[935]

Vessels, cerebral, state of, in,

[922]

Occlusion of the Cerebral Arteries

,

[946]

Diagnosis between hemorrhage, embolism, and thrombosis,

[971]

,

[972]

from apoplectiform attacks of intracranial syphilis,

[967]

from comatose form of pernicious intermittent fever,

[966]

from diabetic coma and sunstroke,

[966]

from epilepsy,

[965]

from hysteria,

[966]

,

[968]

from injuries to the head,

[966]

from meningitis of the vertex,

[967]

from narcotic poisoning,

[964]

from uræmia,

[965]

localization of lesions in,

[969]

Etiology,

[950]

Age, influence of,

[951]

Heart and arteries, disease of,

[951]

Heart-weakness and hæmic dyscrasia,

[951]

Morbid anatomy,

[946]

Cerebral substance, changes in, produced by emboli and thrombi,

[949]

Emboli and thrombi, seat of,

[947-949]

source of,

[947]

Regions of brain usually involved in softening,

[949]

,

[950]

Prognosis,

[972-974]

Symptoms,

[952]

Aphasia,

[956-960]

Arthropathies,

[962]

Atrophy, muscular,

[962]

Chorea, post-paralytic,

[960]

Mental condition,

[956]

,

[957]

Motor paralysis, duration and course,

[954]

Reflexes, increased, rigidity and contracture,

[962]

,

[963]

Sensation, state of,

[955]

Temperature,

[960]

,

[961]

Urine, state of,

[961]

Word-blindness,

[959]

Treatment,

[974]

of cerebral embolism,

[977]

of attack,

[977]

Prophylaxis,

[977]

of cerebral hemorrhage,

[974]

,

[975]

Artificial respiration,

[976]

Bleeding and purgatives,

[976]

Cleanliness, necessity of,

[977]

Prophylaxis,

[974]

Surgical measures,

[977]

of cerebral thrombosis,

[977]

of paralysis and later symptoms,

[978]

Electricity, use of,

[978]

Iodide of potassium and phosphorus, use,

[978]

Massage, use,

[978]

Silver, gold, and strychnia, use,

[978]

Re-education of faculty of speech,

[979]

Softening of the Brain

,

[918]

,

[949]

,

[989]

Thrombosis of the Cerebral Veins and Sinuses

,

[982]

Diagnosis,

[987]

Localization of the thrombus,

[988]

Etiology,

[983]

Age,

[983]

Anæmia, simple, as a cause,

[984]

Carbuncles and erysipelas as a cause,

[985]

Ear, diseases of,

[985]

of marantic form,

[983]

,

[984]

Special diseases most likely to result from,

[983]

Prognosis,

[988]

Symptoms,

[986]

dependent on disturbances of cerebral function,

[986]

dependent on congestion and compression of other structures,

[986]

,

[987]

Treatment,

[988]

Ammonia, use of,

[989]

Prophylactic,

[989]

Surgical measures,

[989]

Iodide of potassium, use of, after intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[978]

in acute spinal meningitis,

[752]

in Bell's palsy,

[1207]

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[415]

syphilis,

[1016]

in chronic cerebral meningitis,

[722]

in chronic lead-poisoning,

[691]

in epilepsy,

[502]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[201]

in hæmatoma of dura mater,

[710]

in multiple neuritis,

[1198]

in neuritis,

[1194]

in spinal sclerosis,

[900]

in thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[989]

in tubercular meningitis,

[736]

Iodine, injection of, into sac of spina bifida,

[762]

use of, in acute spinal meningitis,

[752]

in chronic spinal meningitis,

[753]

and iodide of potassium, use of, in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[756]

Iridoplegia in tabes dorsalis,

[829]

Iron, use of, in alcoholism,

[643]

in catalepsy,

[338]

in chorea,

[455]

in chronic hydrocephalus,

[745]

in hysteria,

[278]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[313]

in neuralgia,

[1224]

in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[756]

in tubercular meningitis,

[735]

Irritability in tubercular meningitis,

[725]

,

[727]

Irritable breast of Astley Cooper,

[1235]

Irritation, local, influence on causation of hysteria,

[220]

,

[221]

J.

Jaw reflex, in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[868]

Jerking malady, hysterical nature of,

[226]

Joint affections, hysterical,

[252]

in tabes dorsalis,

[830]

,

[837]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[684]

Jumpers, the, hysterical nature of,

[227]

Jumping chorea,

[244]

K.

Katatonia,

[166]

,

[327]

Kidneys, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

[612]

,

[613]

in the chloral habit,

[662]

in the opium habit,

[654]

movable, as a cause of hysteria,

[221]

Kinesodic system of encephalon, lesions,

[86]

of spinal cord, localization of lesions in,

[71]

Kleptomania,

[147]

Knee-jerk, alterations, in general paralysis of the insane,

[195]

in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[868]

in chorea,

[448]

in diffuse spinal sclerosis,

[888]

in disseminated sclerosis,

[875]

in epilepsy,

[481]

in hemiplegia,

[962]

in nervous diseases,

[152]

in spastic spinal paralysis,

[862]

in spinal syphilis,

[1025]

in tabes dorsalis,

[829]

,

[835]

,

[857]

,

[858]

in the chloral habit,

[664]

in tumors of the spinal cord,

[1092]

significance in diagnosis of hysteria,

[265]

,

[266]

L.

Lactation, prolonged, as a cause of epilepsy,

[471]

L

ABIO-GLOSSO-LARYNGEAL

P

ARALYSIS

, P

ROGRESSIVE

,

[1169]

Definition,

[1169]

Diagnosis,

[1174]

Etiology,

[1173]

History,

[1169]

Pathological anatomy,

[1172]

Symptoms,

[1170]

Articulation, difficulty of, characters of,

[1170]

,

[1171]

Deglutition, difficult,

[1170]

Facial expression,

[1170]

Heart, disorders of,

[1170]

Paralysis and atrophy of muscles of neck and extremities,

[1172]

Respiration, disturbances of,

[1171]

Tongue, condition of,

[1170-1172]

Synonyms,

[1169]

Treatment,

[1174]

Diet,

[1175]

Electricity,

[1175]

Metallic salts and quinine,

[1175]

Language, development of,

[568]

Laryngeal vertigo,

[425]

Larynx, disorders and lesions of, in chronic alcoholism,

[607]

Lateral sclerosis,

[861]

Lead, mode of action of, in the system,

[689]

L

EAD-POISIONING

, C

HRONIC

,

[678]

Channels of introduction into body,

[680-682]

Classification, definition, and history,

[678]

Diagnosis,

[690]

Etiology,

[679]

Age, sex, and diet, influence of,

[680]

Exciting causes,

[680]

Occupation, influence of,

[681]

Season and climate, influence of,

[679]

,

[680]

Morbid anatomy and pathology,

[689]

Prognosis,

[684]

,

[687]

,

[689]

Symptoms,

[682-689]

Albuminuria in,

[689]

Amaurosis in,

[689]

Bluish line upon gums, significance of,

[682]

Disturbances of nutrition,

[682]

in animals,

[690]

of lead colic,

[683]

of the arthralgia,

[684]

of the encephalopathy,

[688]

of the paralysis,

[685]

Synonyms,

[678]

Treatment,

[690]

Alum, use,

[691]

Electricity and massage, use,

[691]

Opium, use, in colic,

[691]

Potassium iodide, use,

[691]

Prophylaxis,

[690]

Sulphuric acid and magnesium sulphate, use,

[690]

,

[691]

Lead tremors,

[429]

,

[683]

Leptomeningitis, cerebral,

[716]

spinal,

[749]

Lesions in the nervous system, localization of,

[65]

Lethargy,

[344]

,

[384]

in cerebral anæmia,

[782]

,

[783]

lucid,

[385]

Levinstein's method of treating the opium habit,

[672]

Ligation of the sac of spina bifida,

[762]

Lipomatous tumors of the brain,

[1049]

Lithæmic insomnia,

[379]

Liver, changes in, and disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

[603]

,

[607]

Local convulsive disorders,

[461]

Localization of functions of spinal cord, table showing,

[77]

L

OCALIZATION OF

L

ESIONS IN THE

N

ERVOUS

S

YSTEM

,

[65]

Cranio-cerebral topography,

[93-98]

in base of brain,

[91]

in cerebellum,

[90]

in encephalic mass,

[81-93]

in medulla oblongata,

[79]

,

[80]

in peripheral nervous system,

[65-69]

in spinal cord,

[69-79]

Localization of abscess of the brain,

[795]

,

[800]

of cerebral hemorrhage and embolism,

[969]

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[988]

of tumors of the brain,

[1056]

of the spine,

[1100]

Lock-spasm of writers' cramp,

[517]

Locomotion, influence of special paralyses of, in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1150]

Locomotor ataxia,

[826]

hysterical,

[240]

Lordosis in atrophic infantile paralysis,

[1131]

Lumbo-abdominal neuralgia,

[1235]

Lungs, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

[608]

in the opium habit,

[658]

Lupulin, use of, in the opium habit,

[676]

M.

Magnesium sulphate, use of, in chronic lead-poisoning,

[691]

Main en griffe in chronic spinal pachymeningitis,

[749]

Malaria as a cause of cerebral anæmia,

[790]

influence of, on the causation of chorea,

[444]

Malarial epilepsy,

[472]

neuralgias,

[1212]

Male sex, prevalence of hysteria in,

[215]

Malnutrition of brain in infants,

[778]

Malt liquors, characters of intoxication from,

[591]

Mammillary neuralgia,

[1235]

Mania,

[161]

chronic,

[163]

following epilepsy,

[482]

in alcoholism,

[631]

Maniacal excitement in general paralysis of the insane,

[192]

form of acute alcoholism,

[592]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[188]

Marriage, influence on recovery from epilepsy,

[498]

question of, in the insane temperament,

[115]

,

[141]

Massage, use of, in hemiplegia,

[978]

in hysteria,

[280]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1157]

in lead palsy,

[691]

in melancholia,

[160]

in neuralgia,

[1223]

in neurasthenia,

[360]

,

[361]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[702]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1261]

in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1255]

in writers' cramp,

[536]

Mastoid cells, inflammation of, as a cause of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[983]

Masturbation, influence on causation of cerebral anæmia,

[778]

of epilepsy,

[474]

of insanity,

[119]

in the insane, treatment of,

[137]

of hysteria, treatment of,

[276]

Mechanical appliances, use of, in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1159]

in writers' cramp,

[540]

restraint in treatment of the insane,

[135]

,

[136]

Medulla oblongata, degeneration of, in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1172]

localization of lesions in,

[79]

Medullary centres of the vaso-motor system,

[1250]

Megalopsia in nervous diseases,

[40]

Melancholia,

[155]

agitata,

[158]

cerebral nutrition in,

[775]

in alcoholism,

[631]

in children,

[158]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[188]

Membranes, spinal, congestion of,

[746]

Memory, loss of, significance of, in nervous diseases,

[28-30]

Ménière's disease,

[422]

Meningeal cerebral hemorrhage,

[710]

Diagnosis,

[714]

Etiology,

[711]

Pathological anatomy,

[713]

Prognosis,

[715]

Symptoms,

[712]

Synonyms,

[710]

Treatment,

[715]

Meningeal spinal hemorrhage,

[754]

Meningitis, acute,

[716]

and chronic, following thermic fever,

[399]

spinal,

[749]

chronic spinal,

[752]

M

ENINGITIS

, T

UBERCULAR

,

[723]

Definition, synonyms, and history,

[723]

Diagnosis,

[732]

from acute simple meningitis,

[733]

from eclampsia,

[734]

from gastro-intestinal affections,

[734]

from hydrencephaloid disease,

[734]

from typhoid fever,

[733]

Etiology,

[724]

Age and sex, influence of,

[725]

Exciting causes,

[725]

Hereditary tendency to tuberculosis and scrofulosis,

[724]

Season, influence of,

[725]

Pathological anatomy and duration,

[729]

Prophylaxis,

[736]

Prognosis,

[735]

Symptoms,

[725]

Abdomen, state of,

[726]

Cerebral,

[726-729]

Constipation,

[725-727]

,

[729]

Cry,

[726]

,

[727]

Decubitus,

[727]

Eyes, state of,

[726-729]

Headache,

[725-727]

in the adult,

[737-739]

Paralysis and convulsions,

[727]

,

[728]

Prodromal,

[725]

Pulse, respiration, and temperature,

[726-728]

Pupils, state of,

[726-729]

Sensitiveness to light,

[725-727]

Strabismus,

[727]

Stupor,

[726-729]

Tongue, state of,

[726]

,

[729]

Vomiting,

[725]

,

[729]

Treatment,

[735]

Bromides, chloral, and hyoscyamus,

[736]

Counter-irritation, value of,

[736]

Diet in,

[736]

Iodide of potassium, use,

[736]

Menorrhagia and amenorrhœa in the insane, treatment of,

[136]

Menstrual disorders, influence on causation of hysteria,

[220]

in the opium habit,

[656]

,

[658]

insanity,

[173]

Menstruation, influence on recovery from epilepsy,

[498]

on causation of cerebral hyperæmia,

[766]

of spinal hyperæmia,

[802]

painful, influence on causation of hystero-epilepsy,

[293]

Mental condition in acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

in atrophy of the brain,

[994]

,

[996]

in chorea,

[445]

in chronic hydrocephalus,

[742]

,

[743]

in delirium tremens,

[628]

in disseminated spinal sclerosis,

[877]

in hemiplegia,

[956]

in hysteria,

[230]

in tabes dorsalis,

[836]

in tumors of the brain,

[1037]

of the spine,

[1096]

Defects and degeneration, states of,

[138]

Deterioration, primary,

[70]

M

ENTAL

D

ISEASES

,

[99]

Insanity

,

[99]

Causation,

[113]

Age, influence of,

[116]

,

[117]

Alcohol and nerve-stimulants, abuse of,

[116]

,

[119]

Drugs, abuse of,

[119]

Emotions and mental strain,

[117]

,

[118]

Classification of,

[105]

,

[109]

Definition of,

[99-105]

Diagnosis of,

[123-125]

Exciting causes,

[118-120]

Heredity,

[113]

Ill-health, disease, etc.,

[116]

,

[117]

,

[119]

Intermarriage,

[115]

,

[116]

Occupation,

[118]

Pulmonary consumption, relation to,

[119]

Sex,

[118]

Social position,

[117]

,

[118]

Vicious early training,

[116]

History,

[109]

Morbid anatomy and pathology,

[121-123]

Prevalence,

[110-113]

Prognosis,

[125]

Mortality,

[126]

Percentage of recoveries,

[126]

Treatment,

[127]

Asylums, methods of commitment to,

[134]

objection to,

[127]

,

[130]

question of removal to,

[127-135]

Galvanism, use,

[137]

Home, removal from, question of,

[128]

,

[133]

,

[135]

Home,

[131]

Mechanical restraint in,

[135]

,

[136]

Medicines, value of, in,

[135]

of cerebral hyperæmia in,

[136]

of constipation in,

[137]

of insomnia in,

[137]

of intercurrent diseases in,

[136]

of masturbation in,

[137]

of menorrhagia and amenorrhœa in,

[136]

Preventive,

[137]

,

[138]

Rest and sleep, value of, in,

[137]

Sedatives and narcotics, use in,

[133]

,

[137]

Insanity complicating

,

[174]

Insanity from Specific Poisons

,

[175]

Organic

,

[176]

General paralysis of the insane,

[176]

Definition,

[176]

Diagnosis,

[197]

Etiology,

[177]

Age and sex,

[177]

Excesses, influence of,

[177]

Heredity,

[177]

Mental shock,

[178]

Syphilis,

[178]

History,

[176]

Morbid anatomy and pathology,

[196]

Prognosis,

[200]

Symptoms,

[178]

Delusions, characters,

[187]

,

[188]

,

[190-192]

Mental,

[179]

,

[190-193]

Moral sense, perversion of,

[190]

of demented and paralytic form,

[187]

of hypochondriacal form,

[188]

Onset, mode of,

[178]

Physical symptoms,

[193]

Ataxia,

[188]

,

[189]

,

[193]

Bones, state,

[196]

Gait,

[194]

Handwriting,

[183]

,

[186]

,

[193]

Hyperæsthesiæ,

[194]

Knee-jerk, significance,

[195]

Pupils, state,

[195]

Remissions,

[194]

Sexual functions in,

[195]

Speech, alteration in,

[194]

Urine in,

[1195]

Prodromal,

[178]

Temperature in,

[179]

with melancholia,

[188]

with mania,

[188]

Synonyms,

[176]

Treatment,

[201]

Cod-liver oil, use,

[201]

Ergot, use,

[201]

Hypophosphites, use,

[201]

Potassium bromide and iodide, use,

[201]

Rest and quiet, value,

[201]

Insanity, chronic alcoholic,

[202]

from gross lesions of brain,

[202]

secondary delusional,

[203]

Terminal dementia,

[203]

Treatment,

[203]

,

[204]

States of Mental Defect and Degeneration

,

[138]

Circular insanity,

[151]

Constitutional affective mental disease,

[142]

Prognosis,

[142]

Treatment,

[143]

Epileptic insanity,

[149]

Hypochondriacal insanity,

[150]

Hysterical insanity,

[148]

,

[149]

Idiocy,

[138]

Classification,

[139]

Impulsive insanity, or instinctive monomania,

[146]

Dipsomania,

[147]

Erotomania,

[147]

Homicidal insanity,

[147]

Nymphomania and satyriasis,

[147]

Pyromania and kleptomania,

[147]

Treatment,

[148]

Suicidal insanity,

[146]

Insane temperament,

[140]

Treatment,

[141]

Moral insanity,

[143]

Symptoms,

[143-146]

Treatment,

[146]

Periodic insanity,

[150]

Primary insanity,

[151]

Prognosis and treatment,

[152]

Psycho-neuroses

,

[153]

Affective mental disease,

[153]

Prognosis and treatment,

[154]

Climacteric insanity,

[173]

Delirium, acute,

[163]

Dementia, primary,

[164]

secondary,

[165]

Treatment,

[165]

Doubting insanity,

[170]

Hebephrenia,

[171]

Treatment,

[172]

Hypochondriasis,

[154]

Prognosis and treatment,

[155]

Insanity of childhood,

[171]

Katatonia,

[166]

Mania,

[161]

acute,

[161]

Treatment,

[161]

simple,

[162]

Treatment,

[162]

Melancholia,

[155]

Agitata,

[158]

Duration and prognosis,

[159]

in children,

[158]

simple,

[155]

Treatment,

[159]

Asylums, removal to,

[159]

Narcotics and sedatives, use,

[160]

Tonics, use,

[160]

with delusions,

[156]

with stupor,

[158]

Menstrual insanity,

[173]

Primary confusional insanity,

[167]

Primary delusional insanity,

[167]

Primary mental deterioration or brain atrophy,

[170]

Puerperal insanity,

[173]

Senile dementia,

[174]

insanity,

[173]

Transitory insanity,

[164]

Mental emotion, influence on causation of neurasthenia,

[354]

influences as a cause of cerebral anæmia,

[780]

shocks, influence on causation of general paralysis of the insane,

[178]

strain, influence on causation of insanity,

[118]

symptoms of external pachymeningitis,

[705]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[190]

Mercurial tremor,

[429]

Mercury, use of, in cerebral hyperæmia,

[1016]

in chronic spinal meningitis,

[754]

in hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[710]

in spinal sclerosis,

[900]

in tetanus,

[555]

in tubercular meningitis,

[736]

Metallic salts, use, in catalepsy,

[338]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1175]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[702]

Metallo-therapy, use, in hysteria,

[284]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[313]

Metastasis as a cause of cerebral abscess,

[796]

Microcephalism,

[138]

Migraine,

[406]

,

[1216]

,

[1230]

Diagnosis and prognosis,

[410]

Etiology,

[406]

Age and sex, influence of,

[406]

Heredity, influence of,

[407]

Pathology and morbid anatomy,

[410-413]

Symptoms,

[407]

Circulation, disorders of,

[409]

Digestive,

[409]

Pain, seat and character,

[408]

Paroxysms, characters of,

[408]

,

[409]

Synonyms,

[406]

Treatment,

[413]

Bromides, use,

[414]

,

[415]

Caffeine and guarana, use,

[414]

Cannabis indica, use,

[413]

,

[415]

Climate, change of,

[413]

Ergot, use,

[413]

,

[414]

Galvanism, use,

[414]

,

[415]

in childhood,

[415]

Indications for,

[413]

Morphia, use,

[415]

Muriate of ammonium and chloral, use,

[415]

Nitrite of amyl and nitro-glycerin,

[414]

Quinia, use,

[414]

Miliary aneurisms, relation of, to cerebral form of encephalitis,

[792]

hemorrhage,

[921-923]

tubercles in tubercular meningitis, seat and character,

[730]

,

[732]

Mimicry in hysteria,

[251]

,

[255]

,

[270-272]

Mind-cure in hysteria,

[277]

Miryachit, the, hysterical nature of,

[228]

Mitchell's rest-cure in hysteria,

[279]

in neurasthenia,

[358-362]

Monoplegia, hysterical,

[238]

in nervous diseases,

[44]

Monospasm in nervous diseases,

[46]

Moral insanity,

[143]

management of spinal sclerosis,

[906]

sense, deterioration of, in chronic alcoholism,

[624]

treatment of hysteria,

[276]

Morbid anatomy of abscess of the brain,

[792]

of acute simple meningitis,

[719]

of acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

of acute spinal myelitis,

[812]

of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[867]

of cerebral anæmia,

[781]

of cerebral hemorrhage,

[919-927]

of cerebral hyperæmia,

[767]

of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[713]

of chorea,

[450]

of chronic spinal meningitis,

[762]

of chronic spinal pachymeningitis,

[748]

of congestion of cerebral pia mater,

[716]

of congestion of spinal membranes,

[747]

of delusional insanity,

[169]

of diffuse sclerosis,

[886]

of disseminated sclerosis,

[874]

,

[880-883]

of external pachymeningitis,

[705]

of family form of tabes dorsalis,

[872]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1132]

of insanity,

[121]

of internal pachymeningitis,

[706]

of neuritis,

[1190]

of paralysis agitans,

[433]

of secondary scleroses,

[893]

of spastic spinal paralysis,

[865]

of spina bifida,

[759]

of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[755]

of tabes dorsalis,

[840]

of tetanus,

[549]

of tubercular meningitis,

[729]

Morbid anatomy and pathology of chronic lead-poisoning,

[689]

of epilepsy,

[488]

of writers' cramp,

[526]

Morbid somnolence,

[344]

Morphia, use, in acute simple meningitis,

[721]

in cerebral anæmia,

[788]

in hysteria,

[276]

in migraine,

[415]

in multiple neuritis,

[1198]

in neuritis,

[1194]

in spinal sclerosis,

[905]

in thermic fever,

[398]

,

[399]

in the treatment of the opium habit,

[673]

,

[675]

in tumors of the brain,

[1068]

in vertigo,

[427]

Morphœa, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[695]

Morphine habit,

[647]

Mortality of chorea,

[454]

of insanity,

[125]

,

[126]

of tetanus,

[553]

Motility, disturbances of, in spinal syphilis,

[1025]

Motion, disorders of, in chorea,

[445]

,

[446]

in chronic alcoholism,

[620]

in diffuse spinal sclerosis,

[888]

Motor paralysis in unilateral paralysis of spinal cord,

[1166]

Motor symptoms of thermic fever,

[391]

weakness, in spinal hyperæmia,

[803]

Motory symptoms of nervous diseases,

[42]

Multiple and multiple degenerative neuritis,

[1195]

Diagnosis,

[1197]

Etiology,

[1197]

Nature and history,

[1195]

Pathology,

[1196]

Prognosis,

[1198]

Symptoms,

[1195]

Onset,

[1195]

Pain, characters,

[1195]

Paresis and atrophy of muscles,

[1196]

Sensation, disturbances of,

[1195]

Treatment,

[1198]

Electricity,

[1198]

Morphia,

[1198]

Salicylate of sodium and iodide of potassium,

[1198]

Rest,

[1198]

Multiple cerebro-spinal sclerosis,

[873]

Muscles, atrophy of,

[1267]

changes in, in alcoholism,

[614]

in injuries to peripheral nerves,

[1182]

degeneration of, in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1173]

employed in telegraphy,

[508]

,

[509]

in writing,

[505]

,

[506]

involved in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1121]

rigidity of, in paralysis agitans,

[435]

Muscular ataxia, in general paralysis of the insane,

[188]

,

[189]

,

[193]

atrophy in chronic spinal pachymeningitis,

[749]

in nervous diseases,

[54]

in poisoning by lead,

[687]

,

[688]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[696]

,

[697]

progressive, complicated with infantile spinal paralysis,

[1149]

contraction, in acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

system, state of, in the chloral habit,

[662]

rigidity in diffuse spinal sclerosis,

[888]

Music, use of, in treatment of catalepsy,

[338]

Musk, use of, in hysteria,

[274]

Murmurs, valvular, in chorea,

[448]

Myelitis, simple acute,

[810]

Ascending and descending,

[816]

Clinical history,

[816]

Diagnosis,

[820]

Influence of poisons on cord,

[815]

Limitation of inflammatory process,

[816]

Myelitic cicatrices,

[815]

Morbid anatomy,

[812]

Prognosis and duration,

[821]

Treatment,

[822]

Derivation and bloodletting,

[823]

Electricity,

[824]

Management of bed-sores,

[823]

Management of bladder troubles,

[824]

Position,

[822]

Rest,

[823]

Strychnia,

[823]

Warm baths,

[823]

Myelitis, chronic,

[886]

in unilateral spinal paralysis,

[1168]

Myxœdema,

[1271]

N.

Narcolepsy,

[346]

Narcotic poisoning, acute, from alcohol,

[597]

Narcotics, influence on causation of catalepsy,

[319]

Narcotics and sedatives, value, in melancholia,

[160]

Nature of stigmata,

[350]

of symmetrical gangrene,

[1261]

Nausea and vomiting in lead colic,

[684]

in the opium habit,

[653]

,

[657-659]

Neglect, treatment of hysteria by,

[277]

Nerve-centres, syphilitic affections of,

[999]

Nerve-roots, degeneration of, in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1138-1140]

lesions of, in tabes dorsalis,

[840-842]

Nerve-section in neuralgia,

[1227]

in tetanus,

[560]

Nerve-stretching in athetosis,

[460]

in neuralgia,

[1228]

in spinal sclerosis,

[903]

in writers' cramp,

[538]

Nerve-trunks, lesions, in multiple neuritis,

[1196]

in neuritis,

[1191]

Nerves, inflammation of,

[1189]

Anatomical changes in divided nerves and muscles,

[1184]

Changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

[619]

Diagnosis of,

[1187]

Divided, pain, seat and characters of,

[1185-1187]

Electrical reactions in,

[1184]

,

[1188]

Immediate results of injuries to,

[1182]

Injuries and irritation of, as a cause of neuralgia,

[1220]

treatment of,

[1189]

Lesions of, in neuralgia,

[1221]

Peripheral diseases of,

[1177]

Changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

[619]

Injuries of,

[1182]

Regeneration and reunion of divided nerves and muscles,

[1185]

Sensation, disorders of,

[1186]

,

[1187]

Skin, state of,

[1183]

,

[1187]

Symptoms of incomplete destruction of,

[1185]

Trophic disorders,

[1187]

Vaso-motor, origin of,

[1246]

Nervous diseases, general semeiology of,

[19]

disorders of chronic hydrocephalus,

[743]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[685-689]

of spina bifida,

[759]

of the chloral habit,

[663]

,

[665]

symptoms of myxœdema,

[1272]

system, disorders of, in alcoholism,

[616]

in the opium habit,

[656]

,

[658]

,

[659]

N

ERVOUS

S

YSTEM

, L

OCALIZATION OF

L

ESIONS IN THE

,

[65]

Cranio-cerebral topography,

[93-98]

in encephalic mass,

[81-93]

in systematic lesions,

[89]

in focal lesions,

[89]

in base of brain,

[91]

in cerebellum,

[90]

in medulla oblongata,

[79]

,

[80]

in peripheral nervous system,

[65-69]

in spinal cord,

[69-79]

of æsthesodic system,

[69]

of kinesodic system,

[71]

N

ERVOUS

S

YSTEM

, G

ENERAL

S

EMEIOLOGY OF

D

ISEASES OF

,

[19]

Motory symptoms,

[42-54]

Psychic symptoms,

[19-31]

Sensory symptoms,

[31-41]

Trophic symptoms,

[54-59]

Principles of diagnosis in diseases of,

[59]

in functional diseases of,

[63]

in organic diseases of,

[61]

N

EURALGIA

,

[1211]

Definition, general, of,

[1211]

Diagnosis and pathology, general, of,

[1221]

Etiology, general, of,

[1216]

Age and sex,

[1217]

Atmospheric and thermic influences,

[1219]

Constitutional diseases,

[1217]

Injuries and irritation of nerves,

[1219]

Reflex and sympathetic causes,

[1220]

Symptomatology, general,

[1211]

of migraine,

[1216-1230]

of superficial neuralgias,

[1211]

Muscles, spasm and atrophy of,

[1213]

,

[1214]

Pain, characters and distribution,

[1212]

Periodicity of attacks,

[1212]

Points douloureux,

[1213]

Secreting organs, disorders of,

[1213]

Sensation, altered,

[1214]

Skin, disorders of,

[1212-1214]

Special senses in,

[1213]

Urine, condition,

[1212]

,

[1213]

Vision, disorders of,

[1213]

of visceral neuralgias,

[1215]

Pain, characters,

[1215]

Secretion of visceral organs, disorders of,

[1215]

Treatment, general,

[1222]

Aconite and aconitia, use,

[1224]

,

[1225]

,

[1227]

Belladonna and atropia, use,

[1224]

Change of climate,

[1223]

Cocaine, use,

[1227]

Counter-irritation, use,

[1226]

Diet,

[1223]

Electricity, use,

[1225]

Hydropathy,

[1226]

Hygiene,

[1223]

Injection of water, chloroform, and other substances,

[1229]

Iron, arsenic, and cod-liver oil, use,

[1224]

Massage,

[1223]

,

[1229]

Neurectomy,

[1227]

Nerve-stretching,

[1228]

Opium, use,

[1224]

Phosphorus and gelsemium, use,

[1225]

Turpentine, oil of, use,

[1229]

Use of ammonio-sulphate of copper, salicylate of sodium, tonka, caffeine, and sal ammoniac,

[1229]

Varieties, migraine and periodical headache,

[1230]

Etiology and clinical relations,

[1231]

Age and sex,

[1230]

,

[1231]

Prognosis,

[1231]

Symptoms,

[1230]

Auras and visual hallucinations,

[1230]

,

[1231]

Sensation, disorders of,

[1230]

,

[1231]

Pain,

[1230]

Treatment of,

[1232]

Cannabis indica, iodide and bromide of potassium, and caffeine,

[1232]

Diet,

[1232]

Electricity,

[1232]

Nitrite of amyl,

[1232]

Neuralgias of the fifth nerve,

[1232]

Anal and rectal neuralgia and uterine and ovarian neuralgia,

[1240]

Angina pectoris,

[1237]

Cervico-brachial and brachial neuralgia,

[1234]

Epileptiform, or tic douloureux,

[1233]

Facial neuralgia, ordinary,

[1232]

Treatment,

[1234]

Gastralgia,

[1238]

Intercostal neuralgia,

[1234]

Intermittent neuralgia of the supraorbital,

[1233]

Lumbo-abdominal neuralgia,

[1235]

Mammillary neuralgia (irritable breast of Astley Cooper),

[1235]

Occipito and cervico-occipital neuralgias,

[1234]

Sciatica,

[1235]

Treatment,

[1236]

Visceral neuralgia,

[1237]

Neuralgia complicating progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[699]

Neuralgias in tumors of the brain,

[1041]

Neuralgic pains in hemiplegia,

[956]

N

EURASTHENIA

, definition,

[353]

Etiology,

[354]

Symptoms,

[354]

Digestive disorders,

[356]

Heart disorders,

[356]

Muscular strength, loss of,

[356]

of brain exhaustion,

[355]

Sensation and special senses, disturbances of,

[356]

,

[357]

Sexual disorders,

[357]

Vaso-motor disturbances,

[356]

Treatment,

[357]

Change of climate,

[358]

Rest-cure, method of carrying out,

[358]

,

[362]

Neurasthenia as a cause of vertigo,

[425]

Neurasthenic headache,

[404]

Neuritis,

[1189]

Etiology,

[1190]

Diagnosis,

[1194]

Morbid anatomy,

[1190]

Symptoms,

[1191]

Motor,

[1192]

Pain, characters,

[1191]

,

[1193]

Reflex paralyses,

[1193]

Trophic,

[1192]

,

[1193]

Sensation, altered,

[1191]

,

[1192]

Treatment,

[1194]

Counter-irritation in,

[1194]

Galvanism,

[1194]

Morphia in,

[1194]

Salicylate of sodium and iodide of potassium,

[1194]

Neuritis as a result of neuralgia,

[1214]

Neuromata,

[1208]

Definition,

[1208]

Diagnosis,

[1210]

Etiology,

[1209]

Heredity and traumatism,

[1209]

Nature, varieties, etc.,

[1208]

,

[1209]

Symptoms,

[1209]

Treatment,

[1210]

in tumors of the brain,

[1048]

Neuromimesis,

[251]

,

[255]

,

[270-272]

Neuro-retinitis in tubercular meningitis,

[729]

and optic neuritis in tumors of the brain,

[1035]

Neuroses, trophic,

[1266]

vaso-motor,

[1242]

Nickel bromide, use, in epilepsy,

[500]

Night-terrors,

[370]

Nitro-glycerin, use, in catalepsy,

[338]

in epilepsy,

[500]

,

[502]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[311]

in migraine,

[414]

in myxœdema,

[1273]

in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1256]

Numbness and formication in nervous diseases,

[33]

and tingling in hysteria,

[256]

Nutrition, bad, influence on causation of catalepsy,

[319]

disturbances of, in chronic lead-poisoning,

[682]

Nymphomania,

[147]

in hysteria,

[235]

Nystagmus in disseminated sclerosis,

[877]

in family form of tabes dorsalis,

[871]

O.

Obesity in alcoholism,

[615]

Occipital neuralgia,

[1234]

Occupation, influence on causation of alcoholism,

[575]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[681]

of hysteria,

[218]

of the opium habit,

[650]

Ocular causes of vertigo,

[424]

Œdema as a complication of cerebral anæmia,

[782]

in thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[986]

Olfactory sensory disturbances in nervous diseases,

[41]

Onset of epileptic fit, mode of,

[478]

of tetanus, mode of,

[549]

Opisthotonos in acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[295]

,

[296]

,

[301]

in tetanus,

[551]

in tetanus neonatorum,

[564]

Opium, abuse of, as a cause of tremor,

[429]

,

[430]

O

PIUM

H

ABIT AND

K

INDRED

A

FFECTIONS

,

[647]

Cannabis indica, Habitual Addiction to

,

[667]

Treatment,

[668]

,

[677]

Chloral Habit, the

,

[660]

Diagnosis,

[665]

Etiology and synonyms,

[661]

Prognosis,

[666]

Prophylaxis,

[668-670]

Symptoms,

[661]

Circulatory, digestive, and respiratory disorders,

[661]

,

[662]

Genito-urinary disorders,

[662]

,

[663]

Muscular system, disorders of,

[662]

Nervous system, disorders of,

[663]

,

[664]

of abrupt discontinuance of drug,

[665]

Psychical derangements,

[664]

Skin, disorders of,

[663]

Treatment,

[668]

,

[676]

Curative,

[666]

,

[667]

Chloroform, Habitual Addiction to

,

[667]

Treatment,

[668]

,

[677]

Cocaine, Habitual Addiction to

,

[667]

Treatment,

[668]

,

[677]

Ether, Habitual Addiction to

,

[667]

Treatment,

[668]

,

[677]

Opium Habit, the

,

[647]

Diagnosis,

[659]

Etiology,

[649]

Age, sex, occupation, and luxurious habits, influence on causation,

[650]

Exciting causes,

[652]

Insanity, influence on causation,

[651]

Predisposing causes,

[649]

History,

[647]

Prognosis,

[660]

Prophylaxis,

[668-670]

Symptoms,

[653]

Digestive,

[653]

,

[654]

,

[658]

Genito-urinary disorders,

[654]

,

[658]

Nervous system, derangements of,

[658]

,

[659]

of chronic poisoning,

[653]

of withdrawal of drug,

[657-659]

Physiognomy in,

[654]

Respiratory and circulatory disorders,

[654]

Sexual disorders,

[656]

,

[658]

Temperature in,

[657]

Synonyms,

[648]

Treatment,

[668]

Abrupt withdrawal of drug, Levinstein's method,

[672-674]

Alcohol and stimulants, use of,

[673-675]

Baths, use,

[674-676]

Bromides, chloral, lupulin, and paraldehyde, use of,

[673]

,

[674]

,

[676]

Coca, cocaine, and cannabis indica, use of,

[676]

Curative,

[670]

Diet in,

[673]

,

[675]

Gradual diminution of drug,

[674-676]

of digestive disorders,

[672-674]

of nervous symptoms and insomnia,

[673]

,

[675]

,

[676]

Opium, use of,

[673]

, in,

[675]

Removal from home, question of,

[670]

,

[671]

Paraldehyde, Habitual Addiction to

,

[666]

Treatment,

[668]

,

[677]

Opium, use of, in hysteria,

[278]

in insomnia,

[380-382]

in lead colic,

[691]

in melancholia,

[160]

in neuralgia,

[1224]

in spinal concussion,

[916]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1262]

in tetanus,

[577]

in the treatment of the morphia habit,

[673]

,

[675]

in tubercular meningitis,

[736]

physiological action of,

[652]

Ophthalmoscopic appearances in cerebral anæmia,

[787]

in cerebral hyperæmia,

[770]

examination in tumors of the brain,

[1035]

Optic nerve, atrophy of, in disseminated sclerosis,

[879]

in tabes dorsalis,

[834]

Optic sensory disturbances in nervous diseases,

[39]

,

[40]

Oöphorectomy, question of, in hysteria,

[287]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[312]

Organic headache,

[403]

Mental diseases,

[176]

Nervous diseases, diagnosis of,

[61-63]

Osmic acid, hypodermic use, in neuralgia,

[1229]

Osteomata in tumors of the brain,

[1049]

Osteo-myelitis, as a cause of cerebral abscess,

[799]

Ovarian neuralgia,

[1240]

pressure, effect of, in hystero-epilepsy,

[298]

,

[299]

Over-exertion as a cause of disseminated sclerosis,

[884]

of spinal hyperæmia,

[802]

Over-study, influence on causation of chorea,

[441]

Over-work, influence on causation of cerebral hyperæmia,

[354]

of neurasthenia,

[354]

Oxygen, inhalations in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1256]

P.

Pacchionian bodies, seat and nature, in brain tumors,

[1050]

Pachymeningitis,

[703]

Acute spinal,

[747]

Chronic spinal,

[748]

External,

[704]

Hemorrhagic,

[707]

Internal,

[706]

Pain, in angina pectoris,

[1237]

,

[1238]

in cerebral syphilis,

[1005]

in diffuse spinal sclerosis,

[889]

in disseminated sclerosis,

[874]

in family form of tabes dorsalis,

[871]

in gastralgia,

[1238]

,

[1239]

in hysteria,

[250]

in injuries of peripheral nerves,

[1185-1187]

in intercostal neuralgia,

[1234]

in lead colic,

[683]

in hyperæmia of the brain,

[770]

in migraine, seat, characters, and origin of,

[408]

,

[412]

,

[1230]

in multiple neuritis,

[1195]

in nervous diseases, varieties of,

[33-35]

in neuritis,

[1191]

in neuromata,

[1210]

in sciatica,

[1235]

in spinal syphilis,

[1025]

in superficial neuralgia,

[1212]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1258-1260]

in writers' cramp,

[519]

Influence on causation of the opium habit,

[649]

Seat and character, in acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

spinal pachymeningitis,

[747]

in chronic spinal meningitis,

[753]

spinal pachymeningitis,

[749]

in external pachymeningitis,

[705]

in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[754]

in tabes dorsalis,

[828]

in tubercular meningitis,

[725]

,

[726]

in tumors of the brain,

[1033]

,

[1034]

in tumors of the spinal cord,

[1091-1093]

Pain-sense in tabes dorsalis,

[833]

Painters' colic,

[683]

Palsy, lead,

[685]

Pancreas, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

[602]

Paracentesis in chronic hydrocephalus,

[745]

of the sac in spina bifida,

[761]

Paræsthesia, hysterical,

[250]

in migraine,

[1230]

,

[1231]

in nervous diseases, general,

[33]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[696]

in spinal syphilis,

[1025]

in spinal hyperæmia,

[802]

Paralalia,

[571]

Paraldehyde, habitual addiction to,

[666]

use, in alcoholism,

[641]

,

[642]

,

[645]

,

[646]

in the opium habit,

[674]

,

[676]

P

ARALYSIS

A

GITANS

,

[433]

Diagnosis,

[438]

Etiology and morbid anatomy,

[437]

Symptoms,

[434]

Synonyms,

[433]

Treatment,

[438]

Paralysis, alcoholic,

[621]

atrophic, of infants,

[1113]

cerebral,

[917]

festinans,

[436]

hysterical,

[237]

in acute myelitis,

[816]

,

[817]

in acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

in atrophy of the brain,

[994]

in cerebral hemorrhage,

[939]

,

[954]

meningeal hemorrhage,

[712]

syphilis,

[1007-1010]

in chorea,

[447]

in chronic hydrocephalus,

[743]

spinal pachymeningitis,

[749]

in encephalitis,

[791]

in hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[708]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1118]

,

[1123]

in nervous diseases, definition of,

[42-44]

in spina bifida,

[759]

in the chloral habit,

[664]

in tubercular meningitis,

[727]

in thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[986]

in tumors of the brain,

[1040]

of the spinal cord,

[1091]

,

[1093]

Labio-glosso-laryngeal,

[1169]

Localized, in nervous diseases,

[44]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[685]

of the insane, general,

[176]

Spinal spastic,

[861]

Spinal unilateral,

[1165]

Stage of, in writers' cramp,

[518]

Paraplegia, hysterical,

[238]

in acute myelitis,

[817]

in nervous diseases,

[43]

in tumors of spinal cord,

[1093]

Paraplegic spasm in nervous diseases,

[46]

Paresis in general paralysis of the insane,

[189]

and paralysis in multiple neuritis,

[1196]

Paretic dementia of alcoholism,

[633]

Paroxysms of epilepsy, characters of,

[478]

of hystero-epilepsy, characters,

[293]

,

[304]

,

[306]

of vertigo, characters,

[417]

Patellar reflex, alterations of, in acute myelitis,

[818]

in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[868]

in chorea,

[448]

in diffuse sclerosis,

[888]

in disseminated (cerebro-spinal) sclerosis,

[875]

in epilepsy,

[481]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[195]

in hemiplegia,

[962]

in spastic spinal paralysis,

[862]

in spinal syphilis,

[1025]

in tabes dorsalis,

[829]

,

[835]

,

[857]

,

[858]

in tumors of the spinal cord,

[1092]

significance in diagnosis of hysteria,

[265]

,

[266]

tendon reflex in nervous diseases,

[52]

Pathogenesis of vaso-motor neuroses,

[1251]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1114]

Pathological action of alcohol,

[586]

anatomy of acute alcoholism,

[595]

Pathology of athetosis,

[460]

of brain syphilis,

[1014]

of diseases of cervical sympathetic,

[1263]

of catalepsy,

[334]

of chorea,

[450]

of chronic hydrocephalus,

[744]

lead-poisoning,

[689]

of hysteria,

[208]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[291]

of insanity,

[121]

of neuralgia,

[1221]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[699]

of tremor,

[431]

of tubercular meningitis,

[729]

of tumors of brain,

[1046]

of spinal cord,

[1096]

and morbid anatomy of atrophy of the brain,

[995]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[196]

of hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[708]

of hypertrophy of the brain,

[996]

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1172]

of migraine,

[410]

of multiple neuritis,

[1196]

of spina bifida,

[759]

of unilateral spinal paralysis,

[1167]

Perforating ulcer of the foot,

[1273]

Periodic insanity,

[150]

Periodicity of attacks of migraine,

[407]

of neuralgias,

[1212]

Peripheral causes of epilepsy,

[475]

nerves, diseases of,

[1176]

injuries of,

[1182]

nervous system, localization of lesions in,

[65]

Pernicious anæmia, cerebral symptoms in,

[779]

Petit mal, symptoms of,

[477]

Phantom tumors, in hysteria,

[288]

Phosphorus, use, in neuralgia,

[1225]

in paralysis agitans,

[438]

in sequelæ of intracranial hemorrhage,

[978]

Photophobia in cerebral hyperæmia,

[772]

Phthisis, influence of alcoholism on production of,

[609]

of neuralgia,

[1218]

relation of, to hysteria,

[214]

to mental diseases,

[119]

,

[142]

Physicians, responsibility of, in the formation of the opium habit,

[649]

,

[668]

Physiognomy of acute alcoholism,

[588]

of acute simple meningitis,

[717]

,

[718]

of delirium tremens,

[628]

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1170]

of the opium habit,

[654]

of tubercular meningitis,

[725-727]

Physiological action of alcohol,

[580]

Physiology of dreams,

[370]

of spastic spinal paralysis,

[865]

of speech,

[567]

of tabes dorsalis,

[840]

of the vaso-motor neuroses,

[1242]

Pia mater, cerebral, chronic inflammation of (chronic cerebral meningitis),

[721]

Congestion of,

[715]

Symptoms, morbid anatomy, and treatment,

[716]

Inflammation of (acute leptomeningitis),

[716]

Diagnosis and pathological anatomy,

[719]

Duration and course,

[718]

Etiology and synonyms,

[716]

Prognosis,

[720]

Symptoms,

[717]

Treatment,

[720]

Bleeding in,

[720]

Counter-irritation, use,

[721]

Diet in,

[721]

Morphia, chloral, bromides, etc., use in,

[721]

Quinia, use in,

[721]

Pigment-scales and flakes, as a cause of capillary embolism,

[988]

Pilocarpine, use, in myxœdema,

[1273]

Piscidia, use, in alcoholism,

[645]

Pleuræ, disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

[610]

Pneumonia, in alcoholism,

[609]

Points douloureux, in neuralgia,

[1213]

Poisoning of blood, influence on causation of infantile paralysis,

[1151]

Polyneuritis,

[1195]

Polyuria in cerebral syphilis,

[1009]

in hemiplegia,

[961]

in tumors of the brain,

[1044]

Porencephaly,

[777]

Position, influence of, in cerebral anæmia,

[780]

Post-epileptic aphasia,

[481]

Post-febrile insanity in cerebral anæmia,

[786]

Post-mortem examination, methods of, in tumors of the brain,

[1050]

Post-paralytic chorea,

[447]

Posterior columns, lesions of, in tabes dorsalis,

[840-847]

Posterior spinal sclerosis,

[826]

Pregnancy, influence, on causation of chorea,

[444]

on recovery from epilepsy,

[498]

Simulation of, in hysteria,

[254]

Pregnant women, occurrence of hysteria among,

[221]

Preputial irritation as a cause of epilepsy,

[473]

Prevalence of insanity,

[110]

Prevention of insanity,

[137]

of intracranial hemorrhage, and apoplexy,

[974]

of tetanus neonatorum,

[565]

Priapism in tumors of spinal cord,

[1096]

Prodromal symptoms of acute simple meningitis,

[717]

of tubercular meningitis,

[725]

Prodromata of acute myelitis,

[821]

of disseminated sclerosis,

[874]

of epilepsy,

[475]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[178]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1115]

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[944-946]

Prognosis of acute simple meningitis,

[720]

spinal meningitis,

[751]

spinal pachymeningitis,

[748]

of alcoholism,

[639]

of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[869]

of apoplexy, cerebral hemorrhage, etc.,

[972]

of athetosis,

[460]

of catalepsy,

[337]

of cerebral abscess,

[799]

of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[715]

syphilis,

[1013]

of chorea,

[453]

of chronic hydrocephalus,

[744]

lead-poisoning,

[684]

,

[687]

,

[689]

spinal meningitis,

[753]

of constitutional affective mental disease,

[142]

of diffuse spinal sclerosis,

[890]

of ecstasy,

[343]

of epilepsy,

[496]

of external pachymeningitis,

[706]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[200]

of hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[709]

of hypertrophy of the brain,

[799]

of hysteria,

[272]

of hysterical insanity,

[149]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[310]

of hypochondriasis,

[155]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1150]

of insanity,

[125]

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1169]

of melancholia,

[159]

of migraine,

[410]

,

[1231]

of multiple neuritis,

[1198]

of peripheral anæsthesia,

[1201]

of primary delusional insanity,

[152]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[702]

of spina bifida,

[761]

of spinal concussion,

[916]

of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[755]

of symmetrical gangrene,

[1262]

of tetanus,

[553]

of tetanus neonatorum,

[565]

of the chloral habit,

[666]

of the opium habit,

[660]

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[988]

of torticollis,

[464]

of tremor,

[431]

of tubercular meningitis,

[735]

of tumors of the brain,

[1066]

of the spine,

[1106]

of unilateral spinal paralysis,

[1168]

of vaso-motor neuroses,

[1255]

of vertigo,

[418]

of writers' cramp,

[530]

Progressive muscular atrophy in chronic lead-poisoning,

[688]

P

ROGRESSIVE

U

NILATERAL

F

ACIAL

A

TROPHY

,

[693]

Definition, synonyms, and history,

[693]

Diagnosis,

[700]

Duration, termination, and complications,

[699]

Etiology,

[693]

Symptoms,

[694]

Atrophy, seat and characters,

[696]

,

[697]

Perspiration, modifications of,

[696]

Pulsation of carotids, weakness of,

[696]

Sensation, modifications of,

[696]

Skin and hair, changes in,

[695]

Special senses, state of,

[697]

Temperature of affected parts,

[696]

Treatment and prognosis,

[702]

Prophylaxis of abscess of the brain,

[801]

of alcoholism,

[640]

,

[642]

of cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[974]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[690]

of hysteria,

[274]

of the chloral habit,

[668]

of the opium habit,

[668]

of thermic fever,

[396]

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[988]

of tubercular meningitis,

[735]

of writers' cramp,

[530]

Propulsion in paralysis agitans,

[436]

Psammomata in tumors of the brain,

[1049]

Pseudo-paralysis in nervous diseases,

[44]

Psychic causes of epilepsy,

[472]

symptoms of nervous diseases,

[19]

Psychical derangements of chronic alcoholism,

[264]

of the chloral habit,

[664]

symptoms of syphilis of the brain-cortex,

[1017]

et seq.

Psycho-neuroses (see

[Mental Diseases]

,

[153]

).

Ptosis, hysterical,

[238]

in tabes dorsalis,

[830]

Puberty, influence on causation of catalepsy,

[318]

of migraine,

[407]

,

[411]

influence on cerebral anæmia,

[778]

Puerperal insanity,

[173]

tetanus,

[562]

Pulmonary consumption, relation to mental diseases,

[119]

,

[142]

Pulsation of carotids, weakness of, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[696]

Pulse, state of, in acute alcoholism,

[587]

,

[588]

,

[593]

in acute simple meningitis,

[717]

,

[718]

in acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

in catalepsy,

[321]

in cerebral anæmia,

[784]

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[938]

in chorea,

[449]

in concussion of the brain,

[909]

in epilepsy,

[480]

in hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[708]

in hysteria,

[252]

in migraine,

[409]

,

[411]

,

[412]

in tetanus,

[551]

in the chloral habit,

[662]

in the opium habit,

[654]

,

[657]

,

[659]

in thermic fever,

[391]

in tubercular meningitis,

[726-728]

and respiration in delirium tremens,

[629]

Pupils, dilatation of, in migraine, cause of,

[411]

hysterical dilatation of,

[248]

in acute simple meningitis,

[717]

in cerebral anæmia,

[775]

in chronic hydrocephalus,

[741]

in concussion of the brain,

[909]

in diseases of the cervical sympathetic,

[1264]

in disseminated sclerosis,

[879]

in epileptic fit,

[480]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[195]

in tabes dorsalis,

[829]

,

[830]

in tubercular meningitis,

[727]

,

[729]

loss of reflex of, in nervous diseases,

[40]

,

[51]

Pus, characters of, in abscess of the brain,

[793]

Pyramidal tract, derangements of, in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[867]

Pyromania,

[147]

Q.

Quinia, use of, in acute simple meningitis,

[721]

in alcoholism,

[642]

,

[643]

,

[645]

,

[646]

in chronic lead-poisoning,

[691]

in intermittent neuralgia of supraorbital,

[1233]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1175]

in migraine,

[414]

in neuralgia,

[1224]

in paralysis agitans,

[438]

in sciatica,

[1236]

in spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[756]

in thermic fever,

[398]

in vertigo,

[427]

R.

Race, influence on causation of chorea,

[444]

of hysteria,

[217]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[291]

of thermic fever,

[389]

Railway sickness,

[426]

Rectum, hysterical disorders of,

[240]

Reflex causes of epilepsy,

[472]

of neuralgia,

[1220]

irritability, changes in, in catalepsy,

[321]

irritation as a cause of catalepsy,

[318]

of chorea,

[444]

movements, abnormal, in nervous diseases,

[50]

of patellar tendon in nervous diseases,

[52]

paralyses in spinal anæmia,

[806]

paralysis in neuritis,

[1193]

Reflexes, active, in spinal hyperæmia,

[802]

exaggerated, in spinal syphilis,

[1026]

in acute spinal myelitis,

[818]

in amyotrophic lateral spinal sclerosis,

[868]

in chorea,

[448]

in combined forms of sclerosis,

[870]

in diffuse sclerosis,

[888]

in disseminated sclerosis,

[875]

,

[877]

in hemiplegia,

[962]

in spastic spinal paralysis,

[862]

in tabes dorsalis,

[835]

in tumors of the brain,

[1041]

of the spinal cord,

[1092]

,

[1094]

tendinous in epilepsy,

[481]

vaso-motor,

[1248]

Religious feeling, extreme, as a cause of ecstasy,

[34]

Remissions in general paralysis of the insane,

[194]

in tubercular meningitis,

[727]

Respiration, artificial, in cerebral hemorrhage,

[976]

in acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

in anæmia of the brain,

[777]

in catalepsy,

[321]

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[935]

in concussion of the brain,

[909]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1171]

in the chloral habit,

[662]

in thermic fever,

[390]

,

[391]

,

[395]

in tubercular meningitis,

[728]

in tumors of the brain,

[1044]

Rest, value of, in apoplexy,

[975]

in concussion of the brain,

[911]

in hyperæmia of the spine,

[804]

in melancholia,

[160]

in myelitis, acute,

[823]

in neuritis,

[1194]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1261]

in writers' cramp,

[533]

in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1255]

and quiet, value in general paralysis of the insane,

[201]

Rest-cure, value of, in hysteria,

[279]

in migraine,

[413]

in neurasthenia,

[358]

,

[362]

Retropulsion in paralysis agitans,

[436]

Reynaud's disease,

[1257]

Rheumatic headache,

[403]

Rheumatism, influence on causation of chorea,

[442]

,

[452]

of meningitis, acute,

[716]

Rigidity in hemiplegia of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[962]

Rigors in acute simple meningitis,

[717]

spinal meningitis,

[750]

Romberg symptoms of tabes dorsalis,

[830]

S.

Salaam convulsions,

[463]

Salicylate of sodium, use, in acute simple meningitis,

[721]

in neuralgia,

[1229]

in neuritis and multiple neuritis,

[1194]

,

[1198]

Sarcomatous tumors of the brain,

[1048]

Satyriasis,

[147]

Scarlatina, influence on causation of chorea,

[443]

Schistorachis,

[757]

Sciatica,

[1235]

(see

[Neuralgia]

).

Scleroses, secondary, of spinal cord,

[892]

Sclerosis of crossed pyramidal tracts as a cause of spastic spinal paralysis,

[865]

Amyotrophic lateral spinal,

[867]

Definition,

[867]

Duration,

[868]

Morbid anatomy,

[867]

Prognosis,

[869]

Symptoms,

[868]

Combined forms of spinal,

[869]

Diffuse,

[886]

Morbid anatomy,

[886]

Prognosis,

[890]

Symptomatology,

[888]

Disseminated (cerebro-spinal),

[873]

Diagnosis,

[885]

Etiology,

[883]

Morbid anatomy,

[874]

,

[880-883]

Symptoms,

[874]

Posterior spinal,

[826]

Treatment of,

[898]

Climate,

[903]

Cold baths,

[903]

Cold douches,

[903]

Ergot in early stages,

[901]

Faradic wire brush,

[904]

Galvanism,

[901]

Hot Springs,

[900]

Management of special symptoms and complications,

[905]

Mercury,

[900]

Mixed treatment,

[899]

Moral treatment,

[906]

Nerve-stretching,

[903]

Nitrate of silver,

[901]

Peripheral treatment,

[902]

Static electricity,

[906]

Tremors of sclerotic affections,

[905]

Sclerotic process in tabes dorsalis,

[842-847]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[197]

Scrofulosis, influence on causation of chronic hydrocephalus,

[741]

of tubercular meningitis,

[724]

Scoliosis in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1131]

Sea-bathing, use, in hysteria,

[283]

Sea-sickness,

[426]

Season, influence on causation of chronic lead-poisoning,

[679]

of hyperæmia of the brain,

[765]

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[931]

of tubercular meningitis,

[725]

Secretions, altered, in diseases of cervical sympathetic,

[1265]

in nervous diseases,

[59]

Sedatives and narcotics, use of, in insanity,

[135]

,

[136]

Self-concentration, relation to trance and ecstasy,

[347]

Self-deception of hysterical patients,

[233]

Semeiology, general, of nervous diseases,

[19]

Senile dementia,

[173]

insanity,

[174]

Sensation, disturbances of, in catalepsy,

[321]

in chronic lead-poisoning,

[686]

,

[687]

in hemiplegia,

[955]

in injuries to peripheral nerves,

[1182]

,

[1185]

,

[1186]

in multiple neuritis,

[1195]

in the chloral habit,

[664]

in tumors of the brain,

[1042]

of the spinal cord,

[1091]

,

[1092]

Modifications of, in acute myelitis,

[817-819]

spinal meningitis,

[750]

pachymeningitis,

[747]

in cerebral atrophy and hypertrophy,

[942]

syphilis,

[1008]

in chronic spinal meningitis,

[753]

pachymeningitis,

[749]

in neuritis,

[1191-1193]

in neuromata,

[1210]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[696]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1259]

in tabes dorsalis,

[829]

,

[832]

Perversion of, in delirium tremens,

[628]

in diffuse spinal sclerosis,

[889]

in spinal hyperæmia,

[802]

meningeal hemorrhage,

[752]

syphilis,

[1025]

Senses, special, disorders of, in alcoholism,

[622]

in cerebral anæmia,

[783]

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[942]

in cerebral hypertrophy and atrophy,

[995]

in nervous diseases,

[39]

in neuralgia,

[1213]

in neurasthenia,

[356]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[697]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1266]

Sensibility, alterations of, topographical distribution in nervous diseases,

[37-39]

Disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

[619]

in chorea,

[448]

Loss of, in nervous diseases,

[35-37]

Sensorial affections of hysteria,

[246]

of special senses, in nervous diseases,

[39]

Sensory disturbances in cerebral anæmia,

[783]

epilepsy,

[483]

,

[486]

symptoms of nervous diseases,

[31]

Sequelæ of thermic fever,

[399]

Serous apoplexy,

[783]

Sex, influence on causation of acute spinal meningitis,

[450]

of catalepsy,

[318]

of cerebral anæmia,

[778]

hyperemia,

[765]

of chorea,

[441]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[680]

,

[686]

,

[688]

of disseminated (cerebro-spinal) sclerosis,

[883]

of ecstasy,

[342]

of epilepsy,

[470]

of family form of tabes dorsalis,

[871]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[177]

of hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[707]

of hysteria,

[215]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[291]

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[929]

of migraine,

[406]

,

[1231]

of myxœdema,

[1271]

of neuralgia,

[1217]

of paralysis agitans,

[437]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[694]

of simple acute meningitis,

[716]

of tabes dorsalis,

[852]

of tetanus,

[544]

of the choral habit,

[661]

of the opium habit,

[650]

of tubercular meningitis,

[725]

of tumors of the brain,

[1029]

spinal cord,

[1090]

of writers' cramp,

[512]

Sexual disorders, of chronic alcoholism,

[614]

of hyperæmia of the brain,

[778]

of neurasthenia,

[357]

of the opium habit,

[656]

,

[658]

of tumors of the spinal cord,

[1096]

excess, as a cause of spastic spinal paralysis,

[864]

of spinal hyperæmia,

[802]

of tabes dorsalis,

[851]

,

[852]

of vertigo,

[420]

excitement, as a cause of ecstasy,

[342]

function, in general paralysis of the insane,

[195]

in tabes dorsalis,

[834]

instincts, perverted, in insane temperament,

[146]

,

[148]

,

[161]

irritation, as a cause of hysteria,

[221]

of reflex paralysis,

[807]

perversions, in general paralysis of the insane,

[179]

,

[180]

Shaking palsy,

[433]

Sick headache,

[406]

,

[1216]

,

[1230]

Silver, use of, in hemiplegia,

[978]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1175]

in spastic spinal paralysis,

[901]

Simulation of sleep,

[775]

Simulations of hysterical patients,

[230]

,

[233-235]

Skin, atrophy of, changes in, in injuries to peripheral nerves,

[1183]

,

[1185]

,

[1186]

,

[1187]

Condition of, in neuralgia,

[1212]

,

[1213]

Disorders of, in chronic alcoholism,

[615]

in hysteria,

[234]

in myxœdema,

[1272]

in neuritis,

[1192]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[695]

in tabes dorsalis,

[837]

in the chloral habit,

[663]

in the opium habit,

[654]

,

[658]

in vaso-motor neuroses,

[1252-1254]

S

LEEP

,

AND ITS

D

ISORDERS

,

[363]

Apparent death, test of,

[385]

Circulation of blood in,

[774]

,

[775]

Brain, state of, during sleep,

[367]

Coma,

[382]

Disorders of, in cerebral anæmia,

[782]

,

[783]

Hyperæmia,

[769]

Syphilis,

[1000]

Dreams, physiology of,

[368]

,

[369]

Effect of, on choreic movements,

[445]

Hypotheses concerning nature of sleep,

[364-366]

Insomnia,

[379]

in the opium habit,

[655]

Febrile form of,

[380]

from active cerebral congestion,

[382]

from exhaustion,

[380-382]

Lithæmic form of,

[379]

Treatment,

[380]

,

[381]

,

[382]

Lethargy,

[384]

Lucid,

[386]

Night-terrors,

[370]

Sleeping dropsy,

[383]

Somnambulism,

[371]

Treatment,

[378]

Sleeping dropsy,

[383]

Smell, disorders of, in alcoholism,

[623]

in hemiplegia,

[955]

in neuralgia,

[1213]

in tumors of the brain,

[1030]

,

[1043]

and taste, perversion of, in hysteria,

[250]

Social condition, influence on causation of chorea,

[441]

of hysteria,

[218]

of insanity,

[117]

,

[118]

Sodium bromide, use, in epilepsy,

[500]

Softening of the brain,

[917]

,

[949]

,

[989]

Red and yellow, in abscess of the brain,

[793]

of the cord in acute spinal myelitis,

[812]

in spinal hemorrhage and embolism,

[809]

,

[810]

Somnambulism,

[371]

Artificial,

[373]

Somnolence, morbid,

[344]

in tubercular meningitis,

[726]

,

[727]

Spasm and twitching of muscles in tumors of spinal cord,

[1091]

,

[1094]

characters and seat in writers' cramp,

[515]

Painless facial,

[462]

Spasms, general, in hysteria,

[236]

in neuritis,

[1192]

in tetanus, characters,

[549]

,

[550]

Local, in hysteria,

[244]

in tumors of the brain,

[1038]

Varieties, in nervous diseases,

[44-47]

Spastic spinal paralysis,

[861]

Specific poisons, insanity from,

[175]

Speech, development of,

[566]

S

PEECH

, D

ISORDERS OF

,

[566]

Classification,

[568]

Alalia,

[569]

Treatment,

[570]

Dyslalia, or stuttering,

[572]

Treatment,

[572]

Paralalia, or stammering,

[571]

Treatment,

[571]

Speech, disorders of, in amyotrophic lateral spinal sclerosis,

[875]

,

[876]

in Bell's palsy,

[1203]

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[941]

in chorea,

[445]

,

[448]

in disseminated (cerebro-spinal) sclerosis,

[875]

,

[876]

in hemiplegia,

[957-960]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1171]

in paralysis agitans,

[455]

in the opium habit,

[655]

,

[658]

in tumors of the brain,

[1038]

Physiology of,

[567]

S

PINA

B

IFIDA

,

[757]

Definition, etiology, history, and synonyms,

[757]

Diagnosis,

[760]

Pathology and morbid anatomy,

[759]

Prognosis,

[761]

Symptoms,

[758]

Treatment,

[761]

Excision and ligation,

[762]

Injection of iodine,

[762]

Paracentesis,

[761]

Spinal anæmia,

[805]

Treatment,

[808]

cord, affections of, chronic, inflammatory, and degenerative,

[825]

and its envelopes, tumors of,

[1090]

Disease of one lateral half of,

[1165]

Definition,

[1166]

Diagnosis,

[1168]

Prognosis,

[1168]

Symptoms,

[1166]

Anæsthesia,

[1166]

,

[1167]

Paralysis, seat,

[1166]

,

[1167]

Synonyms,

[1165]

Treatment,

[1168]

Diseases of membranes of,

[703]

,

[746]

Embolism, thrombosis, hemorrhage, and abscess of,

[808]

Etiology,

[809]

Morbid anatomy of,

[809]

,

[810]

Symptoms of,

[809]

Treatment,

[809]

Localization of lesions in,

[69]

Lesions of, in alcoholism,

[622]

in tabes dorsalis,

[840]

in tetanus,

[549]

disorders in alcoholism,

[619]

dura mater, acute inflammation of,

[747]

Diagnosis and prognosis,

[748]

Morbid anatomy, symptoms, and treatment,

[748]

Chronic inflammation of,

[748]

exhaustion,

[802]

hyperæmia,

[801]

inflammation,

[802]

Irritation,

[802]

Etiology,

[802]

Hysterical,

[252]

Passive,

[802]

Symptomatology,

[802]

Treatment,

[804]

Ergotin,

[805]

Local bloodletting,

[805]

Rest,

[804]

membranes, congestion of,

[746]

Etiology,

[746]

Symptoms, morbid anatomy, and treatment,

[747]

Inflammation and hemorrhage of,

[746]

meningeal hemorrhage,

[754]

Diagnosis and prognosis,

[755]

Pathological anatomy,

[755]

Synonyms, etiology, and symptoms,

[754]

Treatment,

[756]

meningitis, acute,

[749]

Diagnosis and prognosis,

[751]

Etiology and synonyms,

[749]

Morbid anatomy and symptoms,

[750]

Treatment,

[751]

Chronic,

[752]

Diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment,

[753]

Symptoms and synonyms,

[752]

Myelitis, acute,

[810]

Paralysis, spastic,

[861]

Sclerosis, posterior,

[826]

Syphilis (see

[Syphilitic Affections of the Nerve-centres]

).

Spine, concussion of,

[912]

Diagnosis,

[916]

Prognosis,

[916]

Symptoms,

[915]

Treatment,

[916]

Spirits, characters of intoxication from,

[591]

Spleen, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

[607]

Springs, Hot, value of, in spinal sclerosis,

[900]

Staggering, significance, in nervous diseases,

[49]

in tabes dorsalis,

[831]

Stammering,

[571]

Starvation as a cause of cerebral anæmia,

[781]

condition of brain in,

[781]

,

[782]

Status epilepticus, prognosis of,

[498]

Vertiginosus, the,

[426]

Treatment of,

[428]

Stigmatization,

[348-351]

Theories concerning origin,

[350]

Stimulants, use, in heat-exhaustion,

[388]

in collapse in opium habit,

[673]

,

[675]

in thermic fever,

[397]

Stomach, disorders of and changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

[600]

Strabismus in chronic hydrocephalus,

[743]

in tubercular meningitis,

[727]

Strychnia, use, in alcoholism,

[641]

,

[643]

,

[646]

in chorea,

[455]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1157]

in intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[978]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1175]

in paralysis agitans,

[438]

in spinal hyperæmia,

[805]

in writers' cramp,

[538]

Myelitis, acute,

[822]

,

[823]

Stupor in tubercular meningitis,

[727]

,

[728]

Melancholia with,

[158]

Stuttering,

[569]

,

[571]

Suicidal insanity,

[146]

tendency, in general paralysis of the insane,

[191]

Sumbul, use, in hysteria,

[278]

Sun, exposure to, as a cause of acute meningitis,

[716]

Sunstroke (see

[Thermic Fever]

).

headache from,

[390]

,

[404]

Influence on causation of cerebral hyperæmia,

[764]

Superficial neuralgia,

[1211]

Supposed discharge as a cause of cerebral hyperæmia,

[766]

of spinal hyperæmia,

[802]

Supraorbital nerve, intermittent neuralgia of,

[1233]

Surgical treatment of abscess of the brain,

[800]

of facial neuralgia,

[1234]

of tumors of the brain,

[1067]

Sweating, absence of, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[696]

in the opium habit,

[657]

,

[658]

Swedish movement, use, in hysteria,

[280]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1157]

Sympathetic cervical, diseases of,

[1263]

headache,

[404]

neuralgias,

[1220]

Symmetrical gangrene,

[1257]

Symptoms of abscess of the brain,

[795]

of acute alcoholism,

[587]

et seq.

of acute cerebral anæmia,

[776]

,

[782]

of acute myelitis,

[816]

of acute simple meningitis,

[717]

of acute spinal meningitis,

[750]

pachymeningitis,

[747]

of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,

[868]

of angina pectoris,

[1238]

of apoplexy,

[733]

of athetosis,

[459]

of atrophy of the brain,

[994]

,

[995]

of Bell's palsy,

[1203]

of capillary embolism,

[981]

of catalepsy,

[320]

of cerebral anæmia,

[782]

of cerebral hyperæmia,

[768]

of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[712]

of cerebral softening,

[981]

,

[989]

of cerebral syphilis,

[1003]

of chorea,

[445]

of chronic alcoholism,

[598-633]

of chronic cerebral meningitis,

[721]

of chronic hydrocephalus,

[741]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[682]

of chronic spinal meningitis,

[752]

of chronic spinal pachymeningitis,

[749]

of combined forms of sclerosis,

[870]

of concussion of the brain,

[908]

of concussion of the spine,

[915]

of congestion of cerebral dura mater,

[704]

of spinal membranes,

[747]

of the pia mater,

[716]

of delirium tremens,

[627]

of diffuse spinal sclerosis,

[888]

of disease of cervical sympathetic,

[1264]

of disseminated (cerebro-spinal) sclerosis,

[874]

of ecstasy,

[342]

of epilepsy,

[477]

of external pachymeningitis,

[704]

of family form of tabes dorsalis,

[871]

of gastralgia,

[1238]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[178]

of hæmatoma of dura mater,

[707]

of headache,

[402]

of heat-exhaustion,

[387]

of hebephrenia,

[172]

of hypertrophy of the brain,

[944-946]

of hypochondriasis,

[154]

of hemiplegia,

[954]

of hypertrophy of the brain,

[99]

of hysteria,

[229]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[293]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1114]

of inflammation of the brain,

[791]

of injuries to nerves,

[1183]

,

[1185]

,

[1186]

of insanity,

[120]

of insomnia,

[379-382]

of intermittent neuralgia of supraorbital,

[1233]

of internal pachymeningitis,

[706]

of intracranial hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[733]

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1170]

of melancholia,

[155]

,

[156]

of migraine,

[407]

,

[1230]

of moral insanity,

[143-146]

of multiple neuritis,

[1195]

of myxœdema,

[1272]

of nervous diseases, motory,

[42]

psychic,

[19]

sensory,

[31]

trophic,

[54-59]

of neuralgia,

[1213]

of neurasthenia,

[354]

of neuritis,

[1191]

of neuromata,

[1209]

of occlusion of cerebral vessels,

[952]

of painless facial spasm,

[462]

of paralysis agitans,

[433]

of primary insanity,

[152]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[694]

of sciatica,

[1235]

of secondary scleroses,

[987]

of spastic spinal paralysis,

[862]

of spina bifida,

[757]

of spinal hemorrhage,

[809]

hyperæmia,

[802]

meningeal hemorrhage,

[754]

syphilis,

[1024]

of symmetrical gangrene,

[1258]

of tabes dorsalis,

[827]

of tetanus,

[549]

of the chloral habit,

[661]

of the insane temperament,

[140]

,

[141]

of the opium habit,

[653]

of thermic fever,

[389]

of Thomsen's disease,

[461]

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[986]

of torticollis,

[464]

of trance,

[344]

of tremor,

[430]

of tubercular meningitis,

[725]

in the adult,

[737]

of tumors of the brain,

[1030]

of the spinal cord,

[1091]

of unilateral spinal paralysis,

[1166]

of vertigo,

[416]

of visceral neuralgia,

[1215]

of writers' cramp,

[514]

Syncope in cerebral anæmia,

[790]

Treatment of,

[790]

Syncoptic seizures in cerebral anæmia,

[783]

Syphilis as a cause of disseminated sclerosis,

[886]

of epilepsy,

[471]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[178]

of insanity,

[119]

of spinal meningitis, acute,

[749]

of tabes dorsalis,

[852]

of tumors of the brain,

[1028]

S

YPHILITIC

A

FFECTIONS OF THE

N

ERVE-CENTRES

,

[999]

Brain-cortex, syphilitic disease of,

[1017]

Diagnosis,

[1020]

,

[1021]

Symptoms,

[1017]

et seq.

Relation to general paralysis of the insane,

[1008-1021]

Brain syphilis, gummatous,

[1003]

Diagnosis,

[1012]

Pathology,

[1014]

Prognosis,

[1013]

Symptoms and clinical history,

[1003]

Aphasia in,

[1009]

Epileptic attacks in,

[1010]

Eye-ground, changes in, importance of,

[1003]

Headache, seat and characters,

[1003]

,

[1005]

of cerebral meningeal syphilis,

[1003]

,

[1012]

Onset, mode of,

[1003]

Paralysis, mode of onset, seat, and characters,

[1007-1010]

Prodromes,

[1003]

,

[1004]

Psychical symptoms,

[1011]

Sleep, disorders of,

[1006]

Special senses, modifications of,

[1008]

Treatment,

[1015]

Aconite, hypodermic use,

[1015]

Bloodletting, use,

[1015]

Mercurials, use,

[1016]

of the accidents or exacerbations of the disease,

[1015]

Potassium iodide, use,

[1016]

,

[1017]

“Woods,” use,

[1016]

,

[1017]

Etiology, general,

[999]

Time of development of symptoms after specific infection,

[1001]

Spinal syphilis,

[1022]

Diagnosis,

[1026]

Lesions,

[1024]

Relation to acute and subacute myelitis, and to acute ascending paralysis,

[1022]

,

[1023]

Symptoms,

[1024]

Motility, disturbances of,

[1025]

Pain in,

[1024]

Sensation, perversions of,

[1025]

Syphilitic diseases of brain, in general paralysis of the insane,

[197]

headaches,

[403]

inflammation of spinal cord in diffuse sclerosis,

[886]

insanity,

[175]

,

[1017]

T.

Tabes dorsalis,

[826]

Diagnosis,

[857]

Etiology,

[851]

History,

[826]

Morbid anatomy of,

[840]

Physiology of,

[840-846]

Symptomatology,

[827]

The family form of,

[870]

Diagnosis,

[870]

Etiology,

[871]

Morbid anatomy,

[872]

Prognosis,

[871]

Symptoms,

[871]

Table of 100 cases of brain tumor,

[1069]

of 50 cases of spinal tumor,

[1107]

Taches cérébrales,

[1253]

Tarantismus, origin and nature of,

[223]

Taste, disorders of, in alcoholism,

[623]

in hemiplegia,

[955]

in neuralgia,

[1213]

in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[697]

in tumors of brain,

[1030]

,

[1043]

Tea and coffee as causes of tremor,

[429]

Telegraphy, influence on causation of writers' cramp,

[507]

Temperature in acute simple meningitis,

[717]

,

[718]

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[937]

in cerebral hyperæmia,

[770]

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[713]

in chorea,

[449]

in concussion of the brain,

[909]

in epilepsy,

[480]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[179]

in hemiplegia,

[960]

in hysteria,

[252]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1115]

,

[1124]

in tabes dorsalis,

[833]

in tetanus,

[551]

in tetanus neonatorum,

[564]

in the opium habit,

[656]

,

[657]

in thermic fever,

[391]

in tubercular meningitis,

[726]

,

[728]

in tumors of the spinal cord,

[1095]

of face, in progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[696]

of head, in tumors of brain,

[1036]

Tendon reflexes in chorea,

[448]

in epilepsy,

[481]

Tenotomy in writers' cramp,

[538]

indications for, in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1158]

Terminal dementia,

[203]

Termination of chorea,

[449]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[699]

of tumors of brain,

[1045]

of spinal cord,

[1106]

T

ETANUS

,

[544]

Definition,

[544]

Diagnosis,

[551]

from hysterical spasm and cerebro-spinal meningitis,

[552]

from strychnia-poisoning and hydrophobia,

[552]

Etiology,

[544-547]

Age, race, and sex, influence on causation,

[544]

Atmospheric and climatic conditions,

[544]

Theories regarding origin,

[546]

,

[547]

Traumatic causes,

[545]

Morbid anatomy,

[548]

Prognosis,

[553]

Symptoms,

[549]

Digestive and urinary organs, disorders of,

[551]

Mental condition in,

[550]

Prodromata,

[549]

Pulse and temperature in,

[550]

Spasms, seat and characters of,

[549]

,

[550]

Treatment,

[555-562]

Alcohol, use,

[559]

Bleeding, use,

[555]

Calabar bean and cannabis indica, use,

[557]

Chloral and potassium bromide, use,

[559]

Conium, use,

[557]

Curare, use,

[556]

Mercury, use,

[555]

Opium, use,

[557]

Preventive,

[561]

Surgical measures,

[559-562]

Tobacco and anæsthetics, use,

[566]

Tetanus neonatorum,

[563]

Etiology,

[563]

Sims on displacement of occipital bone as a cause,

[563]

Morbid anatomy,

[564]

Symptoms,

[564]

Treatment,

[565]

Tetanus, puerperal, treatment,

[562]

Thermic fever,

[388]

Diagnosis,

[396]

Etiology,

[388]

Alcohol, influence on causation,

[389]

Race, influence on causation,

[389]

Post-mortem changes in and theories of the disease,

[392]

Sequelæ,

[399]

Symptoms,

[389]

Cerebral,

[390]

,

[391]

Digestive disorders,

[390]

,

[391]

Entero-colitis of infancy, relation of, to,

[390]

Motor system, disturbances of,

[391]

Synonyms,

[388]

Treatment and prophylaxis,

[396]

Antipyrine, use,

[398]

Bleeding, use,

[398]

,

[399]

Blisters, use,

[398-400]

Cold and cold baths, use,

[396]

,

[397]

Morphia, use,

[398]

of cerebral,

[398]

of pyrexia,

[396]

,

[397]

of sequelæ,

[398]

Thomsen's disease,

[461]

Thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[982]

of spinal cord,

[808]

Tic douloureux,

[1233]

Tinnitus aurium in hyperæmia,

[772]

in nervous diseases,

[40]

,

[41]

in tabes dorsalis,

[834]

Tinnitus in cerebral anæmia,

[780]

Titubation, in nervous diseases,

[49]

Tobacco, abuse of, influence on causation of alcoholism,

[577]

of tabes dorsalis,

[854]

of tremor,

[429]

of writers' cramp,

[512]

use, in tetanus,

[556]

Tongue-biting in epilepsy,

[481]

state of, in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[941]

in labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1171]

in tubercular meningitis,

[725]

,

[726]

,

[729]

Tonic spasms in nervous diseases,

[44]

Tonics, use, in catalepsy,

[338]

in melancholia,

[160]

Tonka, use, in neuralgia,

[1229]

Torsion of abdominal walls in treatment of hystero-epilepsy,

[311]

Torticollis,

[463]

Etiology,

[463]

Prognosis,

[464]

Symptoms,

[463]

Treatment,

[464]

Electricity, use,

[464]

Exsection of spinal accessory nerve,

[464]

Toxic causes of epilepsy,

[472]

headaches,

[402]

Tracheotomy in tetanus,

[561]

Trance, lethargy, and morbid somnolence,

[344-348]

Symptoms,

[345]

Theories concerning nature,

[346]

,

[347]

Transitory insanity,

[164]

Traumatism, influence on causation of abscess of the brain,

[797]

of acute spinal meningitis,

[749]

of cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[932]

of cerebral hyperæmia,

[767]

of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[711]

of concussion of the spine,

[912]

of copodyscinesia,

[514]

of epilepsy,

[471]

of external pachymeningitis,

[704]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1151]

of neuritis,

[1190]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[694]

of spinal anæmia,

[807]

of syphilitic affections of the nerve-centres,

[999]

of tabes dorsalis,

[855]

of the spinal cord,

[1090]

of tumors of the brain,

[1029]

Treatment of abscess of the brain,

[790]

of acute simple meningitis,

[720]

of acute spinal meningitis,

[752]

of acute spinal pachymeningitis,

[748]

of alalia,

[570]

,

[571]

of alcoholic insanity,

[175]

of alcoholism,

[640]

of angina pectoris,

[1238]

of athetosis,

[460]

of atheroma of cerebral arteries,

[992]

of atrophy of the brain,

[994]

,

[996]

of Bell's palsy,

[1206]

of capillary embolism,

[981]

of catalepsy,

[338]

of cerebral anæmia,

[788]

of cerebral embolism,

[979]

of cerebral hemorrhage,

[974]

of cerebral hyperæmia,

[773]

of cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[715]

of cerebral syphilis,

[1015]

of cerebral thrombosis,

[977]

of chorea,

[450]

of chronic cerebral meningitis,

[722]

of chronic hydrocephalus,

[745]

of chronic lead-poisoning,

[690]

of chronic spinal meningitis,

[753]

of climacteric insanity,

[173]

of concussion of brain,

[911]

of spinal cord,

[916]

of congestion of cerebral pia mater,

[716]

of spinal membranes,

[747]

of constitutional affective mental disease,

[143]

of delusional insanity,

[169]

of dementia, primary and secondary,

[165]

of disease of cervical sympathetic,

[1265]

of disorders of speech,

[569]

,

[571]

,

[572]

of ecstasy,

[344]

of epilepsy,

[499]

of epileptiform facial neuralgia,

[1234]

of external pachymeningitis,

[706]

of gastralgia,

[1239]

of general paralysis of the insane,

[201]

of hæmatoma of the dura mater,

[710]

of headache,

[406]

of heat-exhaustion,

[388]

of hebephrenia,

[172]

of hypertrophy of brain,

[998]

of hypochondriacal insanity,

[150]

of hypochondriasis,

[155]

of hysteria,

[273]

of hysterical insanity,

[149]

of hystero-epilepsy,

[310]

of impulsive insanity,

[148]

of infantile spinal paralysis,

[1155]

of insane temperament,

[141]

of insanity,

[127]

of insomnia,

[380-382]

of intercostal neuralgia,

[1235]

of internal pachymeningitis,

[706]

of intermittent neuralgia of supraorbital nerve,

[1233]

of lead colic,

[691]

of labio-glosso-laryngeal paralysis,

[1174]

of mania, acute,

[161]

,

[162]

of melancholia,

[159]

of migraine,

[413]

,

[1232]

of moral insanity,

[146]

of myelitis, acute,

[822]

of myxœdema,

[1273]

of nerve injuries,

[1189]

of neuralgia,

[1222]

of neurasthenia,

[357]

of neuritis,

[1194]

of neuromata,

[1210]

of painless facial spasm,

[462]

of paralysis agitans,

[438]

of perforating ulcer of foot,

[1274]

of primary brain atrophy,

[171]

of primary insanity,

[152]

of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[702]

of puerperal tetanus,

[562]

of sciatica,

[1236]

of senile dementia,

[174]

of senile insanity,

[174]

of somnambulism,

[378]

of spina bifida,

[761]

of spinal anæmia,

[807]

of spinal hemorrhage,

[809]

of spinal hyperæmia,

[804]

of spinal meningeal hemorrhage,

[756]

of spinal sclerosis,

[898]

of stammering and stuttering,

[571]

of symmetrical gangrene,

[1262]

of syncope,

[790]

of syphilitic insanity,

[176]

of tabes dorsalis,

[861]

of terminal dementia,

[203]

of tetanus,

[555]

of tetanus neonatorum,

[563]

of the chloral habit,

[676]

of the opium habit,

[668]

,

[672]

of thermic fever,

[396]

of thrombosis of cerebral veins and sinuses,

[988]

of torticollis,

[463]

of tremor,

[432]

of tubercular meningitis,

[735]

of tumors of brain,

[1066]

of tumors of spinal cord,

[1106]

of unilateral spinal paralysis,

[1168]

of vaso-motor neuroses,

[1255]

of vertigo,

[426]

of writers' cramp,

[533]

T

REMOR

,

[429]

Etiology,

[429]

Symptoms,

[430]

Treatment,

[432]

Tremor, ataxic, in nervous diseases,

[47]

hysterical,

[244]

in alcoholism,

[620]

in delirium tremens,

[628]

in disseminated sclerosis,

[875]

,

[876]

in nervous diseases,

[45]

in paralysis agitans,

[434-436]

in spinal syphilis,

[1025]

in the chloral habit,

[664]

in the opium habit,

[655]

,

[658]

,

[659]

in writers' cramp,

[518]

muscular, in general paralysis of the insane,

[195]

of sclerotic affections, treatment,

[905]

Trephining, question of, in abscess of the brain,

[800]

in cerebral hemorrhage and apoplexy,

[977]

in epilepsy,

[503]

in tumors of the brain,

[1066]

,

[1067]

Trismus,

[549]

,

[563]

Trophic changes in injuries to peripheral nerves,

[1183]

,

[1187]

disturbances in tumors of the brain,

[1044]

in writers' cramp,

[520]

of tabes dorsalis,

[837]

lesions in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1145]

nerve-centres,

[1266]

,

[1275]

T

ROPHIC

N

EUROSES

,

[1266]

Atrophy

,

[1260]

of glandular and cutaneous systems,

[1268]

of muscles and bones,

[1267]

Wallerian degeneration,

[1266]

Hypertrophy

,

[1271]

Inflammation

,

[1273]

Bed-sores, acute and chronic,

[1274]

,

[1275]

Ulceration of fingers, acute,

[1273]

Ulceration, perforating, of the foot,

[1273]

,

[1274]

Myxœdema

,

[1271]

Course and symptoms,

[1272]

Etiology and pathology,

[1271]

Diagnosis,

[1273]

Treatment,

[1273]

Electricity and tonics,

[1273]

Nitro-glycerin,

[1273]

Trophic Nerves and Nervous Centres

,

[1266]

Symptoms of nervous diseases,

[54-59]

of neuritis,

[1192]

Tubercles, miliary, seat and character, in tubercular meningitis,

[730]

,

[732]

Tubercular brain tumors,

[1048]

meningitis (see

[Meningitis, Tubercular]

),

[723]

in the adult,

[737]

simulated by cerebral anæmia,

[786]

Tumor of spina bifida, size, characters, etc.,

[758]

T

UMORS OF THE

B

RAIN AND ITS

E

NVELOPES

,

[1028]

Complications and sequelæ,

[1045]

Definition,

[1028]

Diagnosis,

[1051]

from cerebral abscess,

[1052]

from cerebral symptoms of Bright's disease,

[1053]

from chronic hydrocephalus and softening,

[1054]

from dementia and mania,

[1054]

from early stage of posterior spinal sclerosis,

[1055]

from hysteria and malaria,

[1055]

from meningitis,

[1053]

from various forms of apoplexy,

[1052]

Localization of tumors of brain,

[1056-1066]

Duration, course, and termination,

[1045]

Etiology,

[1028]

Age and sex, influence of,

[1029]

Echinococci and cysticerci, influence of,

[1030]

Heredity, influence of,

[1028]

Injuries, influence of,

[1029]

Syphilis, influence of,

[1028]

Pathology,

[1046]

Methods of making post-mortem examination in cases of brain tumors,

[1050]

Varieties, structure, seat, and frequency,

[1046-1050]

Prognosis,

[1066]

Symptoms,

[1030]

Apoplectic attacks in,

[1040]

Ataxia and muscular atrophy in,

[1030]

,

[1041]

Bladder, disorders of,

[1045]

Choked disc, neuro-retinitis and optic retinitis in,

[1035]

Chorea and choreic movements,

[1039]

Constipation in,

[1045]

Contractures and rigidity in,

[1030]

,

[1039]

Epistaxis and hemorrhages from mucous surfaces in,

[1044]

Eye, disorders of,

[1030]

,

[1035]

,

[1042-1044]

Headache, characters and seat,

[1030]

,

[1033]

Hearing, taste, and smell, altered,

[1030]

,

[1043]

Mental disturbances,

[1037]

Neuralgias in,

[1042]

of multiple tumors,

[1031-1033]

Pain on pressure upon head,

[1034]

Paralysis, seat and characters,

[1030]

,

[1040]

Reflexes, altered,

[1030]

,

[1041]

Sensation, perversions of,

[1030]

,

[1042]

Spasms, local and general, in,

[1030]

,

[1039]

Temperature of head in,

[1036]

,

[1037]

Trophic disturbances and disturbances of respiration,

[1044]

Vertigo in,

[1034]

Vomiting in,

[1030]

,

[1034]

Will, impairment of, and defects of speech,

[1038]

Treatment,

[1066]

Ergot, cannabis indica, and hyoscyamus, use,

[1068]

Leeches, use,

[1068]

Morphia and potassium bromide, use,

[1068]

Surgical,

[1066]

T

UMORS OF THE

S

PINAL

C

ORD AND ITS

E

NVELOPES

,

[1090]

Definition,

[1090]

Diagnosis,

[1098]

from caries of spinal vertebræ,

[1099]

from hysteria,

[1100]

from metallic and infectious diseases,

[1100]

from spinal congestion, hemorrhage, and meningitis,

[1098]

from traumatism, sclerosis, aneurism, and neuritis,

[1100]

localization of spinal tumors,

[1100-1106]

Duration and termination,

[1106]

Etiology,

[1090]

Age and sex, influence of,

[1090]

Traumatism, influence of,

[1090]

Pathology,

[1096]

characters, seat, and varieties of tumors,

[1096-1098]

vascular changes,

[1098]

Symptoms,

[1091]

Ataxia and atrophy in,

[1094]

Bladder, urinary and sexual disorders,

[1096]

Eye disorders,

[1096]

Headache in,

[1096]

Mental disturbances in,

[1096]

Pain, seat and characters,

[1091]

,

[1092]

Paralysis and paresis,

[1091-1093]

Reflexes, altered in,

[1094]

Sensation, alterations of,

[1091-1093]

Sense of constriction about waist,

[1091-1093]

Spasms and twitchings in,

[1091]

,

[1092]

,

[1094]

Temperature of body in,

[1095]

Vomiting in,

[1096]

Treatment,

[1106]

Tumors, phantom, in hysteria,

[255]

Turpentine, use of, in neuralgia,

[1229]

Tympanites, hysterical,

[240]

Typhoid fever as a cause of abscess of the brain,

[799]

of anæmia of the brain,

[781]

Typhus fever as a cause of hyperæmia of the brain,

[768]

U.

Ulcer of foot in tabes dorsalis,

[839]

Ulcerations in nervous diseases,

[58]

Ulcers, perforating, of the foot,

[1273]

Unconsciousness, in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[712]

Unilateral catalepsy, symptoms,

[324]

epilepsy,

[482]

facial atrophy, progressive,

[693]

preponderance of symptoms in cerebral anæmia,

[784]

spinal paralysis,

[1165]

Urine, state of, in brain tumors,

[1045]

in cerebral hemorrhage and hemiplegia,

[961]

in chronic lead-poisoning,

[682]

in epilepsy,

[480]

in general paralysis of the insane,

[195]

in hysteria,

[253]

in myxœdema,

[1272]

in neuralgia,

[1212]

,

[1213]

in symmetrical gangrene,

[1260]

in tabes dorsalis,

[835]

in the chloral habit,

[662]

in the opium habit,

[654]

,

[658]

,

[659]

Uterine and ovarian irritation as a cause of reflex paralysis,

[807]

Uterus and ovaries, neuralgia of,

[1240]

V.

Vaginismus, hysterical,

[246]

Valleix's painful points in migraine,

[408]

Varieties of hystero-epilepsy,

[290]

Vaso-constrictors, action of,

[1243]

Vaso-dilators, action of,

[1244]

Vaso-motor cerebral disturbances in general paralysis of the insane,

[179]

disturbances in writers' cramp,

[520]

nerves, origin of,

[1246]

V

ASO-MOTOR

N

EUROSES

,

[1242]

Course,

[1254]

Diagnosis,

[1252]

Pathogenesis,

[1242]

Physiology,

[1242]

Local vascular tone in,

[1242]

Medullary centres in,

[1250]

Origin of the vaso-motor nerves,

[1246]

Vaso-constrictors,

[1243]

Vaso-dilators,

[1244]

Vaso-motor reflexes,

[1248]

Vaso-motor tracts,

[1249]

Prognosis,

[1255]

Symptoms,

[1252]

Acrodynia,

[1254]

Angio-spasm and angio-paralysis,

[1252]

Cutaneous angio-neuroses,

[1252-1254]

Digiti mortui and gangrene,

[1252-1254]

Erythromelalgia,

[1253]

Functional, derangements of internal viscera,

[1254]

Ruptured capillaries in,

[1253]

Sensation, disturbances of,

[1252]

,

[1253]

Taches cérébrales in,

[1253]

Treatment,

[1255]

Amyl nitrite and nitro-glycerin,

[1256]

Chloral hydrate and chloride of potassium in,

[1256]

Rest, massage, and electricity in,

[1255]

Vaso-motor and trophic neuroses,

[1241]

Definition,

[1241]

Reflexes,

[1248]

Symptoms of general paralysis of the insane,

[189]

Theory of pathology of hysteria,

[211]

Tracts of the spinal cord,

[1249]

Venous congestion in cerebral hyperæmia,

[768]

Ventricles of brain in cerebral anæmia,

[781]

Veratrum, use, in tumors of spinal sclerosis,

[905]

Verbigeration, in katatonia,

[166]

V

ERTIGO

,

[416]

Definition,

[416]

Diagnosis,

[417]

Etiology,

[418]

Blood-poisoning, influence of,

[419]

Excessive venery, influence of,

[420]

Mechanical causes,

[426]

of aural form,

[421]

of essential form,

[426]

of gastric and senile form,

[420]

of laryngeal form,

[425]

of neurasthenic, hysteric, and anæmic forms,

[425]

of ocular form,

[424]

Prognosis and duration,

[418]

Symptoms,

[416]

,

[420-426]

of aural form,

[421]

of essential form,

[426]

of gastric and senile form,

[420]

of laryngeal form,

[425]

of neurasthenic, hysteric, and anæmic forms,

[425]

of ocular form,

[424]

of status vertiginosus,

[421]

Treatment,

[426]

Bromides and hydrobromic acid,

[426-428]

Cauterization, use of,

[427]

Diet,

[427]

,

[428]

Morphia, use,

[426]

,

[427]

Nitrite of amyl and nitro-glycerin, use,

[426]

of aural form,

[427]

of gastric and senile form,

[426]

of optic form,

[427]

of status vertiginosus,

[428]

Quinia, use,

[427]

Vertigo, in abscess of the brain,

[796]

in cerebral anæmia,

[777]

,

[783]

in tumors of the brain,

[1035]

Vessels of cerebrum, changes in, in chronic alcoholism,

[617]

state of, in cerebral abscess,

[793]

Violence, significance of, in nervous diseases,

[24]

Violin-playing as a cause of copodyscinesia,

[511]

Virchow on origin of progressive unilateral facial atrophy,

[700]

Visceral derangements of chronic alcoholism,

[599]

disturbances in diffuse sclerosis,

[889]

neuralgias,

[1215]

,

[1237]

Vision, disorders of, in cerebral anæmia,

[783]

,

[786]

in diseases of the cervical sympathetic,

[1264]

in disseminated spinal sclerosis,

[878]

in epilepsy,

[476]

in neuralgias,

[1214]

in tabes dorsalis,

[830-833]

hallucinations of, in migraine,

[1231]

Vitreous degeneration of cerebral cortex in disseminated sclerosis,

[882]

Vomiting, hysterical,

[254]

in acute simple meningitis,

[718]

in anæmia of the brain,

[777]

,

[783]

in apoplexy and cerebral hemorrhage,

[935]

in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,

[713]

in chronic hydrocephalus,

[743]

in chronic lead-poisoning,

[684]

in concussion of the brain,

[908]

in infantile spinal paralysis,

[1117]

in migraine,

[409]

in the opium habit,

[653]

,

[657-659]

in tubercular meningitis,

[725]

,

[729]

in tumors of the brain,

[1030]

,

[1034]

W.

Wallerian degeneration,

[1266]

Washerwomen's anæsthesia,

[1199]

,

[1201]

Wasting diseases, influence on causation of copodyscinesia,

[514]

Water, hypodermically, in neuralgia,

[1229]

influence on causation of chronic lead-poisoning,

[680]

Wax-like flexibility in catalepsy,

[321]

,

[337]

Welsh fasting girl,

[352]

Westphal-Erb symptom of tabes dorsalis,

[830]

Wet pack, use, in neuralgia,

[1223]

Will, impairment of, in tumors of the brain,

[1038]

and intellect, state of, in alcoholism,

[625]

Wines, character of intoxication from,

[591]

Wire brush, faradic, in spinal sclerosis,

[904]

Witchcraft, hysterical nature of,

[226]

“Woods,” the, use of, in cerebral syphilis,

[1016]

Word-blindness, in hemiplegia,

[959]

in nervous diseases,

[31]

Word-deafness, in nervous diseases,

[31]

Worms, influence on causation of epilepsy,

[471]

Wrist-drop,

[686]

W

RITERS AND

A

RTISANS

, N

EURAL

D

ISORDERS OF

,

[504]

Definition, history, and synonyms,

[504]

Differential diagnosis,

[521]

from palsy from pressure,

[526]

from paralysis agitans and multiple sclerosis,

[524]

from paresis from slight lesions,

[522]

,

[523]

from progressive muscular atrophy,

[523]

from teno-synovitis,

[526]

Duration and course,

[521]

Etiology,

[505]

Action of muscles used in telegraphy,

[508]

Action of muscles used in writing,

[505]

Age and sex, influence of,

[512]

,

[513]

Cigarette-smoking as a cause of,

[512]

Hereditary influence and nervous temperament,

[513]

Manner of writing and holding the pen,

[506]

Musical-instrument playing,

[511]

Telegraphy,

[507-511]

Wasting diseases and traumatism,

[514]

Pathology and morbid anatomy,

[526-530]

Prognosis,

[530]

,

[531]

Prophylaxis,

[531-533]

Symptoms,

[514-521]

Cramp and spasm, characters and muscles affected,

[515-517]

Electrical reactions in,

[521]

General,

[520]

Lock-spasm in,

[517]

Pain and modification of sensation in,

[519]

Paresis and paralysis, characters and seat,

[518]

Tremor in,

[518]

Vaso-motor and trophic disturbances,

[520]

Treatment,

[533]

,

[543]

Arsenic, use,

[537]

,

[538]

Atropia, hypodermically,

[537]

Electricity, use,

[534-536]

Gymnastics and massage,

[536]

,

[537]

Local applications in,

[538]

Medication, value of,

[537]

Mechanical apparatus in,

[540-542]

Rest in,

[533]

,

[534]

Strychnia, use,

[537]

,

[538]

Tenotomy and nerve-stretching in,

[538]

,

[540]

Z.

Zinc salts, use, in chorea,

[455]

in hysteria,

[278]

in hystero-epilepsy,

[313]

Valerianate, use of, in migraine,

[1232]