III. To Assemble Recoil Cylinder.

This operation is the reverse of II. Be sure that all gaskets and locking screws and pins are replaced and are in good condition. Be sure that all parts of mechanism are perfectly clean and dry, and that oil is clean. Oil must be strained through double thickness of clean cloth and if clean oil is not available use new oil. Do not make piston-rod gland too tight. Tighten with hand and screw up with wrench one additional notch to lock gland. Fill recoil cylinder before replacing on carriage, as follows:

(a) With drain plug in place and filling plugs out, pour hydroline oil into filling hole slowly to avoid the formation of air bubbles.

(b) When oil is level in filling-plug openings, tilt cylinder slightly to allow escape of air and replenish oil.

(c) Loosen filling plug in front end of piston rod enough to allow oil to drip, and tighten plug.

(d) Replace rear filling plug, raise front of cylinder about 6 inches, and tap cylinder lightly with wood block or lead hammer to remove air. Level cylinder, fill, and replace front filling plug. Be sure that all gaskets are in place and properly centered.

Note.—After recoil mechanism has been disassembled and replaced on carriage gun should be retracted 46 inches and eased back into battery slowly to be sure that it is properly reassembled.