CONTENTS

Page
IntroductionReuben G. Thwaites[xix]
MariettaMuriel Campbell Dyar[1]
ClevelandCharles F. Thwing[31]
CincinnatiMilton E. Ailes[55]
DetroitSilas Farmer[87]
MackinacSara Andrew Shafer[121]
IndianapolisPerry S. Heath[147]
VincennesWilliam Henry Smith[169]
ChicagoLyman J. Gage[197]
MadisonReuben G. Thwaites[235]
Minneapolis and St. PaulCharles B. Elliott[265]
Des MoinesFrank I. Herriott[301]
St. LouisWilliam Marion Reedy[331]
Kansas CityCharles S. Gleed[375]
OmahaVictor Rosewater[401]
DenverJohn Cotton Dana[425]
Santa FéFrederick Webb Hodge[449]
Salt Lake CityJames Edward Talmage[479]
SpokaneHarold Bolce[509]
PortlandThomas L. Cole[535]
San FranciscoEdwin Markham[569]
MontereyHarold Bolce[617]
Los AngelesFlorence E. Winslow[645]
Index[685]

ILLUSTRATIONS

Page
The Dearborn Monument[Frontispiece]
MARIETTA
Marietta[3]
General Rufus Putnam[7]
Old Blockhouse, Marietta[9]
The Mills Homestead, Marietta[17]
Harman Blennerhassett[19]
Mrs. Blennerhassett[21]
Marietta College Buildings[23]
Mound Cemetery, Marietta[25]
Ohio Company's Land Office[27]
Old Two Horn Church[29]
CLEVELAND
View in Gordon Park[33]
Chamber of Commerce, Cleveland[35]
Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument, Cleveland[38]
Armory of the Cleveland Grays[42]
Lake in Wade Park, Showing Adelbert College in the Distance[45]
Perry's Monument, Wade Park, Cleveland[48]
Charles F. Browne ("Artemus Ward")[49]
Constance Fenimore Woolson[50]
Garfield Memorial, Cleveland[52]
CINCINNATI
Tyler-Davidson Fountain[59]
Entrance to Spring Grove Cemetery[65]
Race Street, Cincinnati[69]
City Hall, Cincinnati[73]
Chamber of Commerce, Cincinnati[77]
Suspension Bridge[79]
Reservoir, Eden Park[83]
DETROIT
Cadillac Square Showing City Hall and Majestic Building[89]
The Detroit River from "Windmill Point, 1838" From a Pencil Drawing.[ 93]
West Grand Circus Park[97]
Wayne County Building, Facing Cadillac Square[103]
Colonel Arent Schuyler De Peyster[112]
Evacuation Day Tablet, on Post-Office[113]
General Grant's Home in Detroit[115]
Hurlbut Memorial Gate Entrance to Water-Works Park[117]
MACKINAC ISLAND
Old Mission Church (Circa) 1823, Mackinac Island[123]
Arch Rock, Mackinac Island[127]
Sugar Loaf Rock, Mackinac Island[131]
Old Blockhouse (1780) Overlooking the Lake[135]
"Old Stone Quarters," Fort Mackinac, 1780[137]
Signatures of the Chippewa Chiefs, who, in 1781, Deeded the Island to King George III[139]
From "Mackinac," by John R. Bailey, M.D., Brevet Lieut.-Col., U.S.V., by whose kind permission theyare here reproduced.[139]
Fort Mackinac, and the Cannon Captured byCommodore Perry[141]
Rev. Eleazar Williams[143]
Reproduced from Latimer's "Scrap-Book of the Revolution,"by permission of A.C. McClurg & Co.
INDIANAPOLIS
The Old State House, Indianapolis[149]
The New Public Library, Indianapolis[151]
Benjamin Harrison[153]
State House, Indianapolis, East Front[155]
Soldiers' Monument, Indianapolis[159]
Marion County Court House[161]
Columbia Club, Indianapolis[163]
The Hendricks Monument[165]
VINCENNES
Early French Settlers at Vincennes[175]
Fort Sackville, 1779[179]
Clark and His Men Crossing the River[181]
General George Rogers Clark[187]
William Henry Harrison[192]
St. Xavier's Church, 1779[193]
CHICAGO
The Dearborn Monument[203]
The United States Government Building, Chicago[207]
Auditorium Hotel, Chicago[211]
The Art Institute, Chicago[215]
Statue of Abraham Lincoln[219]
By St. Gaudens.
Ruins of the Great Fire, Chicago[223]
Public Library, Chicago[231]
MADISON
The State House, Madison[237]
The First Executive Residence (still Standing) in useby Governor Doty[241]
Profile Rock on Lake Mendota[244]
View of Madison across Lake Monona[247]
The First State House, Madison[251]
Madison from the State House, Showing UniversityBuildings in the Distance[253]
Professor William Francis Allen[254]
University Hall, State University[257]
State Historical Library Building[259]
General Lucius Fairchild[ 262]
Ex-Minister to Spain.
MINNEAPOLIS AND ST. PAUL
The Falls of St. Anthony about 1850[267]
Tower at Fort Snelling[269]
The Original "Fort" now used as a Guard-House.
Alexander Ramsey[272]
Court House and City Hall, Minneapolis[275]
Falls of St. Anthony during High Water[279]
The Milling District[281]
Public Library, Minneapolis[284]
Ole Bull Monument in Loring Park[ 286]
Loring Park, Minneapolis[289]
The Falls of Minnehaha[291]
The Capitol, St. Paul[295]
A Calm Evening[299]
DES MOINES
Fort Des Moines in 1844[303]
Keokuk at the Age of 67[307]
From a Daguerreotype taken in 1847.
Iowa Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument[315]
Governor Samuel J. Kirkwood[319]
Hon. John A. Kasson[324]
The Capitol, Des Moines[325]
The Iowa Historical Library[327]
ST. LOUIS
Colonel Auguste Chouteau, one of the Founders of St. Louis[334]
From a painting in Missouri Historical Society Collection.
The Old Chouteau Mansion, Built for Laclede in 1765[336]
From a Daguerreo type in Missouri Historical Society Collection.
Old French Post-House, Built in 1770, Inhabited until 1870[341]
Old Mound, St. Louis. Removed in 1869[346]
From a photograph in Missouri Historical Society Collection.
Washington University as Projected, now under Construction[359]
St. Louis in 1854[365]
From a print in Missouri Historical Society Collection.
Eads Bridge at St. Louis[367]
Forest Park, St. Louis[369]
Union Station, St. Louis[371]
KANSAS CITY
Kansas City from the South[377]
Jackson County Court House, Kansas City[379]
Convention Hall, Kansas City[383]
The City Hall, Kansas City[387]
The Post Office, Kansas City[391]
A Bit of Gladstone Boulevard, Kansas City[393]
The Stock Yard Exchange, Kansas City[396]
The Public Library, Kansas City[397]
OMAHA
Alfred D. Jones[402]
William P. Snowden, Omaha's First White Settler[404]
A Typical Omaha Indian[407]
Reproduced by permission of F.A. Rinehart, Omaha.
The High School, Omaha, on the Site of the OldCapitol[411]
Reproduced by permission of Heyn, Omaha.
The City Hall[414]
Return of the First Nebraska Volunteers, Aug. 30, 1899[417]
The Public Library, Omaha[419]
The Omaha Exposition, 1898[421]
Reproduced by permission of F.A. Rinehart, Omaha.
DENVER
Sources of Territorial Acquisition in Colorado[427]
Denver, Colorado[429]
"Smoky" Jones[431]
The Prairie Schooner, the Proper Crest for the Coat-of-Armsof the West[433]
First Schoolhouse in Denver[435]
Facsimile Letter from Wm. N. Byers, the Founder ofthe "Rocky Mountain News"[439]
Prospecting Party, Rico, Colorado, 1880[441]
Rico, Colorado, in 1880, a Typical Mining Camp[443]
William Gilpin[444]
The Capitol, Denver[445]
SANTA FÉ
The So-Called Oldest House in Santa Fé[451]
Fort Marcy and the Parroquia, Santa Fé[455]
San Miguel Chapel before its Restoration[457]
San Miguel Chapel in 1899[465]
From a photograph by A.C. Vroman, Pasadena, Cal.
Christopher ("Kit") Carson[467]
The Old Palace at Santa Fé[471]
Santa Fé in 1846[473]
The Territorial Capitol, Completed in 1900[474]
SALT LAKE CITY
Pavilion of Saltair, Great Salt Lake[481]
Brigham Young[483]
Founder of Salt Lake City.
East Temple Street, Looking South from the Temple[485]
Jedediah M. Grant, First Mayor of Salt Lake City[491]
Eagle Gate[492]
Brigham Young Monument[495]
Main Street in 1861[497]
House Built in 1847 within the Old Fort[499]
Mormon Temple[501]
Mormon Tabernacle[503]
City and County Building, Salt Lake City[505]
Lion and Bee-Hive Houses[506]
SPOKANE
The County Court House, Spokane[511]
The Last Chief to Intimidate the Inhabitants ofSpokane[516]
The City Hall, Spokane[519]
J. Kennedy Stout[522]
The "Spokesman-Review" Building[525]
Middle Falls, Spokane[529]
Middle Falls, Echo Flour Mills, and Old PowerHouse[531]
PORTLAND
John Jacob Astor[537]
Astoria in 1811[541]
Based on a print in Gray's "History of Oregon."
Fort Vancouver, 1833[545]
The City Hall, Portland[555]
Portland in 1850[557]
The Port of Portland[559]
Judge Matthew P. Deady[560]
View of Portland, 1900[561]
A Corner in Chinatown[563]
The Portland[565]
SAN FRANCISCO
View Northwest from Spreckel's Building[571]
The Discovery of San Francisco Bay[575]
From the painting by A.F. Mathews.
Mission Dolores, Built in 1776[577]
Seal of the Vigilance Committee[588]
Union Depot[597]
Chinese Pharmacy[599]
Chinese Grocery Store[603]
Smoking Room, Chinese Restaurant[604]
A Business Centre[605]
Prayer-Book Cross, Golden Gate Park[608]
Seal Rock and Cliff House[609]
City Hall, San Francisco[611]
Leland Stanford[612]
Thomas Starr King[613]
Henry George[615]
MONTEREY
Junípero Serra, Founder of Monterey[618]
Carmel Mission (Restored)[620]
Twilight, Monterey Bay[621]
San Carlos Church[624]
Old Mexican Jail[630]
Fishing Village[636]
Ancient Cypress at Cypress Point[637]
Statue of Junípero Serra[638]
Old Mexican Custom-House[641]
Ancient Adobe Cabin, Monterey[642]
LOS ANGELES
Bells of San Gabriel[647]
San Diego Mission, Founded 1769[649]
The Pueblo of Los Angeles. Early Spanish Plan[653]
Suertes from C. to E.
Don Pio Pico[655]
The Last Mexican Governor.
Don Antonio F. Coronel, with Spanish Cannon Broughtto San Diego by Serra in 1769[657]
The Old Plaza Church, Los Angeles[659]
A Typical Cottage[663]
John C. Frémont[666]
Old Adobe, Frémont's Headquarters[671]
First Stage in the Ascent of Mt. Lowe, Connectingwith Electric Road on Echo Mountain[673]
A Modern Residence[677]
State Normal School[679]
The Court House, Los Angeles[681]
Improved Harbor of San Pedro, Port of Los Angeles[683]