Testing Direct Current Polarity with Litmus Paper

Litmus paper laid on glass, and moistened with a weak solution of sodium sulphate can be used to test the polarity of a direct current. If the two conductors are touched on the moistened paper, the latter will turn red at the positive, and blue at the negative conductor.

A berry stemmer made of a small pair of tweezers is useful for removing superfluous buds from garden flowering plants.