Z.

Zacapulan, Zacatecan.

American: extinct dialects of Nahualtac. See [Zapotecan].

Zaconian, under [Tz].

Zamboe (Samboe).

Term in ethnology; issue of African and native American Red Indian.

Zamian.

Semitic: alphabetic system in Syriac, whereby the vowels are attached to consonants, as in Ethiopic and Sanskrit.

Zamucan, Zamucu.

American: a language of the Chiquitos Mission in Bolivia; dialects are Caipotorade and Morotoco.

Zangian.

African: large genus of Kaffir, classed by Dr. Bleek as Bantu.

Zanzibar.

African: geographical term for languages of the Souahili class.

Zapara, Zapari, Zaparo.

American: language of Upper Peru, but quite distinct from the Andoa and Shimagac of the same locality. See [Xebero].

Zapibokoni, under [S].

Zapotecan (Capotecan).

American: dialect of Oajaca, otherwise Oaxaca or Guaxaca in Mexico. See [Zacapulan].

Zavolax.

A Russian compound of “za” = over, on the other side, and “volak” = a mountain range or watershed; as such it is a word like “transmontane” and “transalpine.” It applies most specially to the Karelian division of the Fin languages, as opposed to the Tavastrian. R. G. L.

Zavuli, Zawely.

Iranic: Zabulistan dialect of Persian.

Zaza.

Kurdish dialect of N.W. Persia, allied to Bukharee.

Zealand, New, see [Maori].

Zealandese, see [Zeuwische].

Zena, Zeneize, see [Genevese].

Zend-avesta (Living word).

Sacred book of Parsees, containing the doctrines of Zoroaster. Editions by Burnouf and Westergaard. W. S. W. V.

Zendic, Zend.

Iranic: an early dialect, classed as Indo-European, and closely allied to Sanscrit, embodying the sacred writings of the Parsees or “fire-worshippers.” The word Zend means “book.” The alphabetical system was written from right to left, and closely resembles the ancient Palahvi. Grammar by Spiegel, Leipsig, 1867; by Hovelacque, Paris, 1869. See [Pehlvi].

Zeokore, Zeone.

American: dialect of Brazil.

Zerga, Zergo.

Italian word for “cant” or “slang;” the modern form is Gergo. Sabio: “Libro Zergo,” Venice, 1575. See [Furbesco].

Zeuwsche, Zeuwische.

Dutch: provincial dialect of Zealand.

Zigani, Zigeuner.

Names for Gipsy. Treatise by Pott, Halle, 1845.

Zillah.

Indian: trade jargon, spoken chiefly at Madras. It is formed of Telugu, Hindi, and Persian. Dicty. by Brown, 1852.

Zincala, Zincali, Zingaree.

Romany: names for Gipsy.

Zinzero (Gingero).

Ancient district of Abyssinia. See [Yangaro].

Zips.

Teutonic: local dialect of High-German in Hungary. See [Ungarn].

Zirian, Zirianian.

Ugrian: dialect of Vologda; also called Sirjenic. See [Siranian].

Zobel (Sable), see [Ostiak].

Zoque.

American: Chiapaneca Indians of Mexico.

Zoros.

Tatar: same as Dorbot, classed in the W. division of Moghol.

Zouave (Shawi).

Sub-Semitic: same as Kabail or Showiah.

Zudakara.

Lesghian: classed as a dialect of Akush.

Zulu.

African: Kaffir dialect of Natal. Dicty. by Perrin and Brickhill, Pietermaritzburg, 1865; Grammar (Isizulu) by Grout, Natal, 1869.

Zungaria, see [Dsungar].

Zuni.

American: Pueblo Indians of New Mexico. Vocaby. in “Pacific R. Report,” vol. ii.

Zutugil.

American: Kachiquel Indians of Guatemala.

FINIS.

[Notice.—Owing to the unexpected enlargement of this Book in course of printing, the Appendix is necessarily postponed; and the more especially as additional matter has been received sufficient to make a second volume. And it will be proceeded with so soon as an adequate list of Subscribers shall be obtained.]