INCLUDING

LESSONS IN BANKING, EXCHANGE,
BUSINESS GEOGRAPHY, FINANCE,
TRANSPORTATION AND
COMMERCIAL LAW

FROM THE CHICAGO RECORD

NEW YORK
THE DOUBLEDAY & McCLURE CO.
1900

Copyright, 1897, 1898, 1899, by the Chicago Record
Copyright, 1899, by Seymour Eaton
Copyright, 1899, 1900, by Victor F. Lawson

CONTENTS

I

[GENERAL BUSINESS INFORMATION]

Page
I.Commercial Terms and Usages[3]
II.Commercial Terms and Usages (Continued)[4]
III. Bank Cheques[6]
IV. Bank Cheques (Continued) [8]
V. Bank Cheques (Continued) [12]
VI. Bank Drafts [15]
VII. Promissory Notes [18]
VIII. The Clearing-house System [21]
IX. Commercial Drafts [26]
X. Foreign Exchange [31]
XI. Letters of Credit [37]
XII. Joint-stock Companies [41]
XIII. Protested Paper [46]
XIV. Paper Offered for Discount [49]
XV. Corporations [51]
XVI. Bonds [54]
XVII. Transportation [57]
XVIII. Transportation Papers [59]
Examination Paper[64]

II

[BUSINESS GEOGRAPHY]

Trade Features

I.The Trade Features of the British Isles[69]
II.""""France[94]
III.""""Germany[102]
IV.""""Spain and Italy[111]
V.""""Russia[120]
VI.""""India[129]
VII.""""China[139]
VIII.""""Japan[148]
IX.""""Africa[157]
X.""""Australia and Australasia[166]
XI.""""South America[177]
XII.""""Canada[187]
XIII.""""The United States[194]
Examination Paper[210]

III

[FINANCE, TRADE, AND TRANSPORTATION]

I.National and State Banks[215]
II.Savings Banks and Trust Companies [221]
III.Corporations and Stock Companies [225]
IV.Borrowing and Loaning Money[228]
V.Collaterals and Securities[233]
VI.Cheques, Drafts, and Bills of Exchange[240]
VII.The Clearing-house System[248]
VIII.Commercial Credits and Mercantile Agencies[254]
IX.Bonds[263]
X.Transportation by Rail[267]
XI.Freight Transportation[274]
XII.Railroad Rates[281]
XIII.Stock and Produce Exchanges[288]
XIV.Storage and Warehousing[294]
Examination Paper[301]

IV

[COMMERCIAL LAW]

I.The Different Kinds of Contracts[309]
II.The Parties to a Contract [312]
III.The Parties to a Contract (Continued) [315]
IV.The Consideration in Contracts[318]
V.The Essentials of a Contract[321]
VI.Contracts by Correspondence[326]
VII.What Contracts Must Be in Writing[332]
VIII.Contracts for the Sale of Merchandise[336]
IX.The Warranties of Merchandise[340]
X.Common Carriers[344]
XI.The Carrying of Passengers[347]
XII.On the Keeping of Things[350]
XIII.Concerning Agents[353]
XIV.The Law Relating to Bank Cheques [358]
XV.The Law Relating to Leases[363]
XVI. Liability of Employers to Employés[369]
XVII.Liability of Employers to Employés[373]
Examination Paper[377]

V

[PREPARING COPY FOR THE PRESS
AND PROOF-READING]

I.Preparing Copy[381]
II.On the Names and Sizes of Type[382]
III.The Terms Used in Printing[384]
IV.Marks Used in Proof-reading[387]


ILLUSTRATIONS

I