Women Painters in the United States of America

DURING the 19th century, in the United States of America, there came slowly into existence a new school of painting—new often in temper rather than in manner, for its followers usually came to Europe for their methods. Race, climate, religion, commerce, social life, influence art, and the painters of the United States reveal in their work all the characteristics for which their country has long been famous: vivacity, invention, constant enterprise, a democratic enthusiasm, a love of truth (truth often united with romance or else with sensationalism), and last, but not least, a rare felicity in transforming borrowed knowledge into something quite original. It is not often that a civilisation embodies itself in the genius of one man, giving an epitome of all its dominant qualities; but in Mr. John S. Sargent, R.A., we recognise a painter of tremendous gifts who does for the United States what the manly, swaggering Rubens did for Flanders, symbolising a people and a civilisation.

One sign of the democratic spirit in the progress of American Art is to be noticed in the fact that women have participated largely in the honours gained by the pioneers. It is noteworthy, for instance, that the first book on Women Painters should have been written by an American lady, Mrs Ellet, as far back as 1859. Mrs. Ellet showed great industry, but following a custom rashly encouraged by writers on art, she believed that she could teach painting and sculpture by the use of words alone, in recording biographical facts, and in offering criticisms on work that her readers could not see in illustrations. Written history is the phonograph of all past centuries, but the understanding of art owes little to its words.

Still, the enthusiasm that fired Mrs. Ellet was shared by many of her countrywomen, and to it we owe some truly clever artists, like the four sculptors, Harriet Hosmer, Florence Freeman, Edmonia Lewis and Emma Stebbins, or like the following painters: Emily Sartain (portraits and genre), Sara M. Peale (portraits), Mrs. J. W. Dewing (portraits, subject pictures, flowers and still-life), Annie C. Shaw (cattle and landscapes), Mrs. Adèle Fassett (portraits) Mrs. Elisa Greatorex (landscapes), Mrs. Henry A. Loop (portraits), Ella A. Moss (portraits), Jennie Brownscombe (subject pictures), May Alcott (copies after J. M. W. Turner and still-life), Elizabeth Boott (figure subjects), Charlotte B. Coman (landscapes in the manner of Corot), and that delicate recorder of pleasant secrets learnt from nature in the fields, Fidelia Bridges. The very titles of this lady's pictures have the fragrance of field flowers or else they glow with the plumage of birds. It has been said of Fidelia Bridges that her art sings little pastoral lyrics, and her art is certainly very fresh and sweet, charmed with much sympathetic appreciation of nature in some of her unnumbered smiling moods. For Fidelia Bridges, like Birket Foster, paints as though the year were all springtime, a series of twelve May months, all full of gaiety and bounty. She seldom takes heed of that eternal warfare which accompanies Nature's bountifulness, filling the seed-carrying winds with the presence of death, and setting every living thing to prey upon another. To this part of Nature's life Fidelia Bridges usually shuts her eyes, unlike Miss E. M. Carpenter, whose landscape art reveals at times the menacing suggestion of great rivers and of high solitary mountains.

It would serve no useful purpose to enumerate all the earlier women painters of the United States. They worked bravely and well, and if their doings are now forgotten or undervalued, it is only because the harvest sowed by them is being reaped by the present generation. To-day the names of at least two American women painters, Mary Cassatt and Cecilia Beaux, are known in every country where good art is studied. Mary Cassatt, the only pupil of Degas, is bracketed always with Berthe Morisot, for both ladies became Impressionists at about the same time, adding the charm of their personalities to a rugged revolt in art. The work of each has great interest, but that of Mary Cassatt is the more attractive and the more enduring. It is not overburdened with a heavy adherence to methods originated by men; and it is richer with the emotions of the painter's own heart. To Mary Cassatt, Impressionism is a chosen dialect, a means by which she can express herself in colour and form; to Berthe Morisot, on the other hand, it was in itself the final word in painting. So, mistaking the clay of art for the finished statue, she obeyed the methods of a school with so much zeal and so much self-sacrifice that her own nature became enslaved to the difficulties of technique. Compare Berthe Morisot's able study (page [211]) with the charming homeliness of Mary Cassatt's picture (page [157]), and you will see at a glance how wide is the difference between the emotional and æsthetic value of the subjects represented. Berthe Morisot remains a student, while Mary Cassatt passes beyond technique to a universal delight in childhood. She feels both the pathos and the humour of the beginnings of our life, and she makes infancy welcome in art because she understands it and shows no maudlin sentiment.

Something of the same kind is done by Miss Cornelia Conant, in her domestic picture called "The End of the Story" (page [151]); and another view of child-life, delightfully rendered by Helen Hyde, may be seen in colour on page [145].

The pictures by which Miss Cecilia Beaux is represented in this book show very clearly that her genius has dramatic strength, sustention, and flexibility. The portrait on page [162] is handled with a sculptural vigour that responds admirably to the character of the sitter, while the "Mother and Child" (page [121]) has a quietness of tone, a reserved simplicity of style, a permeating suggestion of pathos, having much in common with Whistler's portrait of his mother. Miss Cecilia Beaux is a dramatist in her studies of character, and her art is probably more subtle and more various than that of any woman painter who has devoted her life to portraiture. The reader will do well to contrast her style with that of Mrs. Anna Lea Merritt, the first woman painter whose work was purchased by the Chantrey Fund, London (page [139]).

It is fitting now that a list should be given of other leading artists of the United States, though their work is not represented here, owing to the adventures in delays that attend a despatch of letters from London to America.

1. Sarah C. Sears (Mrs. J. Montgomery Sears), pupil of Turner, Brush and Tarbell; prizes at New York, 1893, Chicago, 1893, Paris, 1900, Buffalo, 1901, Charleston, 1902.
2. Miss Mary L. Macomber, pupil of Boston Museum; prizes at Boston, 1895, Atlanta, 1895, National Academy of Design, 1897, Pittsburgh, 1901.
3. Miss Katherine Abbot, bronze medal at Paris, 1900.
4. Miss Elizabeth F. Bonsall, pupil of Howard Pyle, prize winner at Philadelphia, 1885, 1888, 1897.
5. Miss Matilda Browne, pupil of Dewey and Bisbing, medals at Chicago, 1890, National Academy of Design, 1899 and 1901.
6. Miss Maria Brooks, pupil of the Royal Academy Schools, London.
7. Mrs. Brewster Sewell, pupil of Duran in Paris, of Chase in New York; winner of several prizes, as at Charleston in 1902.
8. Rosina Emmet Sherwood, pupil of Chase and of Julian's School, Paris; prizes in Paris, 1889, Chicago, 1893, Buffalo, 1901.
9. Mrs. Emily M. Scott, prizes at Buffalo, 1901, New York, 1902.
10. Miss Rhoda H. Nicolls, born in England and studied in England; a frequent prize-winner.
11. Edith M. Prellwitz, a frequent prize-winner and a pupil of Brush, in New York, of Julian, in Paris.
12. Lydia Field Emmet, pupil of Bouguereau, in Paris, of Chase, in New York; prizes at Chicago, 1893, Atlanta, 1895, Buffalo, 1901.
13. Mrs. Kenyon Cox, pupil of the National Academy of Design; prize-winner at Paris, 1900, at Buffalo, 1901.
14. Emma L. Cooper, Medals at Chicago, 1893, Atlanta, 1895.
15. Mrs. Charlotte B. Comans, Medal at San Francisco, 1894.
16. Miss Clara S. MacChesney;
and last, but not least, Miss Mary F. MacMonnies.

W. S. S.


British School, Contemporary

THE QUEEN AND THE PAGE.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY DIXON & SON, LONDON
Mrs. Marianne Stokes, Painter


British School, XVII Century

PORTRAIT OF THE ENGLISH POET, ABRAHAM COWLEY (1618-1667).
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY W. A. MANSELL & CO.,
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING IN THE NATIONAL PORTRAIT GALLERY, LONDON
Mrs. Mary Beale, born Cradock, Painter
1632-1697

PORTRAIT OF KING CHARLES II OF ENGLAND.
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY W. A. MANSELL & CO.,
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING IN THE NATIONAL PORTRAIT GALLERY, LONDON
Mrs. Mary Beale, born Cradock, Painter
1632-1697


British School, XVIII Century

CARICATURE OF EDWARD GIBBON, HISTORIAN.
IN THE PRINT ROOM, THE BRITISH MUSEUM
Lady Diana Beauclerk, Amateur
1734-1808

CUPIDS.
AFTER AN ENGRAVING BY F. BARTOLOZZI, R.A.
Lady Diana Beauclerk, Amateur
1734-1808


British School, XVIII Century

ARIADNE.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING IN THE DRESDEN GALLERY,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY V. A. BRUCKMANN, MUNICH
Maria Angelica Kauffman. R.A., Painter
1741-1807


British School, XVIII Century

PORTRAIT OF MISS HARRIOT POWELL.
FROM A MEZZOTINT BY RICHARD HOUSTON.
THE PROOF LENT BY MR. ALFRED DAVIS
Miss Catharine Read, Painter
Died about 1786

PORTRAIT OF MISS JONES.
FROM AN ENGRAVING BY J. WATSON, DATED 1767.
THE PRINT LENT BY MR. ALFRED DAVIS
Miss Catharine Read, Painter
Died about 1786


British School, Contemporary

"THE FISHER WIFE."
AFTER THE DRAWING IN WATER-COLOUR AND CRAYON,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY W. E. GRAY, LONDON
Mrs. Stanhope Forbes, A.R.W.S., Painter


British School, XVIII Century

PORTRAIT (PAINTED BY HERSELF) OF ANGELICA KAUFFMAN, R.A.,
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PICTURE IN THE UFFIZI GALLERY.
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY ALINARI
Maria Angelica Kauffman, R.A., Painter
1741-1807

THE VESTAL VIRGIN.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PICTURE IN THE ROYAL GALLERY, DRESDEN,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY HANFSTAENGL
Maria Angelica Kauffman, R.A., Painter
1741-1807


School of British Water-Colour, 1793

RIVERSIDE LANDSCAPE WITH A CASTLE IN THE DISTANCE.
PAINTED IN 1793, WHEN TURNER AND GIRTIN WERE ONLY EIGHTEEN.
THE BREADTH AND MANNER OF THIS DRAWING ARE THEREFORE REMARKABLE,
ESPECIALLY AS COMING FROM A LADY OF THAT TIME.
THE SCENIC POMP OF THE DESIGN POINTS TO THE INFLUENCE OF FRANCIS NICHOLSON.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR (19-5/8 INCHES BY 26-3/4 INCHES)
IN THE PRINT ROOM OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY W. E. GRAY
Amelia Hotham, Painter
End of 18th Century


British School, End of XVIII Century and Beginning of XIX Century

A COUNTRY BOY.
REPRODUCED FROM AN ORIGINAL SOFT-GROUND ETCHING
THAT SHOWS THE MINGLED INFLUENCES OF GAINSBOROUGH AND MORLAND
Catherine Maria Fanshawe, Painter-Etcher
1765-1834

PORTRAIT OF SARAH, COUNTESS OF KINNOULL,
FROM A STIPPLE ENGRAVING
AFTER A MINIATURE BY SAMUEL SHELLEY
Caroline Watson, Engraver to Queen Caroline
1760(?)-1814


British School, Early XIX Century

A PINCH OF SNUFF.
AFTER AN ENGRAVING BY MADAME BOVI, A PUPIL OF F. BARTOLOZZI, R.A.
THE PRINT LENT BY MR. ALFRED DAVIS
Lavinia Countess Spencer, Amateur
Died 1831

PORTRAIT OF PERCY BYSSHE SHELLEY (1792-1822).
AFTER THE ORIGINAL DRAWING IN THE NATIONAL PORTRAIT GALLERY, LONDON.
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY J. CASWALL SMITH
Miss A. Curran, Amateur
Died 1847


British School, Contemporary

"FLORA."
REPRODUCED FROM A PHOTOGRAPH OF THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
Miss Evelyn Pickering (Mrs. William De Morgan), Painter


British School, Early XIX Century

PORTRAIT OF MRS. STUART
FROM A MEZZOTINT BY S. W. REYNOLDS,
KINDLY LENT BY MR. ALFRED DAVIS
Mrs. J. Robertson, Painter
Worked 1824 to 1844

PORTRAIT OF LADY DALRYMPLE HAMILTON, DAUGHTER OF ADMIRAL LORD DUNCAN
FROM AN ENGRAVING BY J. AGAR
Mrs. Anne Mee, born Foldsone, Painter
Died very old in 1851


British School 1764 to 1826

VASE OF FLOWERS.
PAINTED IN 1764 AND FORMERLY IN THE COLLECTION OF QUEEN CHARLOTTE.
AFTER THE TEMPERA PAINTING AT SOUTH KENSINGTON
Mary Moser, R.A. (Mrs. Hugh Lloyd)
1744-1819

GROUP OF FLOWERS IN A JAR.
PAINTED IN 1806 FOR PRINCESS ELIZABETH, DAUGHTER OF GEORGE III.
AFTER THE WATER-COLOUR AT SOUTH KENSINGTON
Mrs. Margaret Meen, Painter
Worked 1775 to 1810

FLOWERS AND GRAPES.
PAINTED IN 1826.
AFTER THE WATER-COLOUR AT SOUTH KENSINGTON
Miss Anne Frances Byrne, Painter
1775-1837

WOOD SCENE.
AFTER THE DRAWING IN INDIA INK ON A WATER-COLOUR TINT AT SOUTH KENSINGTON
Viscountess Templetown, Amateur
Died 1824


School of British Water-Colour, Early XIX. Century

BACKWATER, WEYMOUTH, DORSET.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY W. E. GRAY, LONDON
Mrs. Matilda Heming, born Lowry, Painter
1808-1855

LANDSCAPE AT KENILWORTH
AFTER AN ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
BY THE GRANDMOTHER OF MRS. HELEN ALLINGHAM, R.W.S.
Mrs. John Herford, Amateur


British School, Early XIX Century

PORTRAIT OF HENRIETTA SHUCKBURGH,
AFTER THE WATER-COLOUR IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM
Mrs. Margaret Carpenter, born Geddes, Painter
1793-1872

PORTRAIT OF MARGARET CARPENTER.
AFTER THE WATER-COLOUR IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM
Mrs. Margaret Carpenter, born Geddes, Painter
1793-1872

LODONA.
FROM POPE'S "WINDSOR FOREST."
FROM THE ENGRAVING BY F. BARTOLOZZI, R.A.
Mrs. Maria Cosway, born Hadfield, Painter
1759-1838


British School, Contemporary

"ELSPETH."
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PORTRAIT IN BODY-COLOUR,
BY KIND PERMISSION OF MRS. J. M. CURRIE, LONDON
Miss Ann Macbeth, Painter


School of British Water-Colour, XIX Century

PALM BRANCHES.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL DRAWING
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY J. CASWALL SMITH, LONDON
Louisa Marchioness of Waterford, Painter
1818-1891

SPRING.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL DRAWING IN WATER-COLOUR
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY J. CASWALL SMITH
Louisa Marchioness of Waterford, Painter
1818-1891


British School, XIX Century

PORTRAIT OF JOHN GIBSON, R.A., SCULPTOR (1791-1866).
AFTER THE PAINTING IN THE NATIONAL PORTRAIT GALLERY, LONDON,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY W. A. MANSELL & CO.
Mrs. Margaret Carpenter, born Geddes, Painter
1793-1872

PORTRAIT OF R. P BONINGTON, PAINTER (1801-1828).
AFTER THE PAINTING IN THE NATIONAL PORTRAIT GALLERY, LONDON,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY W. A. MANSELL & CO.
Mrs. Margaret Carpenter, born Geddes, Painter
1793-1872


British School, XIX Century

JESUS CHRIST AMONG THE DOCTORS
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY J. CASWALL SMITH
Louisa Marchioness of Waterford, Painter
1818-1891


School of British Water-Colour, XIX Century

STUDY OF A BIRD'S NEST.
REPRODUCED FROM THE ORIGINAL DRAWING IN WATER-COLOUR
BY PERMISSION OF MESSRS. BROWN & PHILLIPS
Mrs. Helen Cordelia Angell, born Coleman, Painter
1847-1884


British School, 1901

"TO-DAY FOR ME."
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY H. DIXON & SON,
AFTER THE WATER-COLOUR IN THE COLLECTION OF MISS EVANS
Miss Eleanor Fortescue Brickdale, A.R.W.S., Painter


British School, 1871

ELAINE.
REPRODUCED FROM A PHOTOGRAPH OF THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
BY PERMISSION OF THE ARTS COMMITTEE,
THE WALKER ART GALLERY, LIVERPOOL
Mrs. Sophie Anderson, Painter


British School, 1873

SINTRAM AND HIS MOTHER (VIDE DE LA MOTTE FOUQUE).
REPRODUCED FROM A PHOTOGRAPH
BY PERMISSION OF THE ARTS COMMITTEE,
THE WALKER GALLERY, LIVERPOOL
Louisa Starr (Madame Canziana), Painter


School of British Water-Colour, 1875-1895

THROUGH THE WOOD.
REPRODUCED FROM THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
AT SOUTH KENSINGTON
Miss Ivy Heitland, Painter
1875-1895

MOTHER AND CHILD.
DATED 1894.
FROM THE WATER-COLOUR IN THE IONIDES COLLECTION
AT SOUTH KENSINGTON
Miss Mary L. Gow, R.I., Painter


British School, 1880

"BLANCHISSEUSES."
REPRODUCED FROM A PHOTOGRAPH OF THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
BY PERMISSION OF THE ARTS COMMITTEE,
THE WALKER ART GALLERY, LIVERPOOL
Miss Alice Havers, Painter
Died 1890


School of British Water-Colour, Contemporary

A COTTAGE NEAR CROCKEN HILL
FROM THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
Mrs. Helen Allingham, R.W.S., Painter


School of British Water-Colour, 1888

THE POTATO HARVEST.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR, DATED 1888,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH KINDLY LENT BY THE ARTIST
Miss Edith Martineau, A.R.W.S., Painter


British School, 1890

IN MEMORIAM.
AFTER A PHOTOGRAPH BY HENRY DIXON & SON,
BY KIND PERMISSION OF MISS MARY A. DICKSEE AND FRANK DICKSEE, ESQ., R.A.
Miss Margaret Isabel Dicksee, Painter
1858-1903


British School, 1887 and 1890

GOOD FRIENDS.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING, DATED 1887,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY NEWIDEIN, PARIS
Mrs. Elizabeth Strong, Painter

THE END OF A STORY.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY BRAUN, CLÉMENT & CO., PARIS
Miss Emily Hart, Painter


British School, 1900

"SLEEP, THAT KNITS UP THE RAVELL'D SLEAVE OF CARE."
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY DIXON & SON, LONDON,
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR IN THE COLLECTION OF MISS EVANS
Miss Eleanor Fortescue Brickdale, Painter


British School, Contemporary

LABOURERS OF THE NIGHT.
FROM THE STUDY IN OIL-COLOUR ON DRAWING PAPER
Miss Lucy E. Kemp-Welch, Painter


British School, Contemporary

STUDY FROM THE LIFE.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL CHALK DRAWING
Evelyn Pickering (Mrs. William De Morgan), Painter


British School, Contemporary

YELLOW ROSES.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
Mrs. William Duffield, R.I.

FROM A NEAPOLITAN VILLA.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
Miss A. M. Youngman, R.I.

ROOM AT LEICESTER
IN WHICH SHAKESPEARE IS SAID TO HAVE ACTED BEFORE QUEEN ELIZABETH.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL SKETCH IN WATER-COLOUR DATED 1903
Miss Alice M. Hobson, R.I., Painter


British School, Contemporary

"A FOR APPLE-PIE: E EAT IT."
AFTER THE ORIGINAL DRAWING IN THE COLLECTION OF JOHN GREENAWAY, ESQ.
REPRODUCED BY PERMISSION OF FREDERICK WARNE & CO.
Miss Kate Greenaway, Illustrator
1846-1901

"WHO LOVES A GARDEN LOVES A GREENHOUSE TOO"
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PICTURE
EXHIBITED AT THE ROYAL INSTITUTE OF WATER-COLOUR IN 1904
Miss A. M. Youngman, R.I.


British School, Contemporary

ST. BRIDGET.
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY R. J. W. HAINES
Mrs. Louise Jopling, R.B.A., Painter

WAIFS FROM THE GREAT CITY.
COPYRIGHT RESERVED BY THE ARTIST
Mrs. Staples (M. Ellen Edwards), Illustrator


United States of America, Contemporary

MOTHER AND CHILD
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
Miss Cecilia Beaux, Painter


British School, Contemporary

DRAPERY STUDY.
REPRODUCED FROM A PHOTOGRAPH OF THE ORIGINAL DRAWING
Evelyn Pickering (Mrs. William De Morgan)

PORTRAIT OF THE LADY ALIX. EGERTON,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH OF THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
Miss Biddie Macdonald, Painter


British School, Contemporary

WHITE TREASURES
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY THE AUTOTYPE CO. NEW OXFORD STREET, LONDON
Miss Florence White, Painter

"HUSH! REMIND NOT EROS OF HIS WINGS."
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
Miss Katharine Cameron, Painter


British School, 1904

AFTER WORK
A STUDY IN LEAD PENCIL
Miss Lucy Kemp-Welch, Artist


British School, Contemporary

"OLIVIA."
REPRODUCED FROM THE ORIGINAL DRAWING
BY PERMISSION OF MESSRS. BROWN & PHILLIPS, LONDON
Mrs. Mary Young Hunter, Illustrator

"HE MARRIED A WIFE."
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
IN THE COLLECTION OF MISS EVANS
Miss Eleanor Fortescue Brickdale, A.R.W.S., Painter


British School, XIX Century

"A. FOR APPLE PIE: C. CUT IT."
AFTER THE WATER COLOUR DRAWING
IN THE COLLECTION OF JOHN GREENAWAY, ESQ.,
REPRODUCED BY PERMISSION OF MESSRS. FREDERICK WARNE & CO.,
OWNERS OF THE COPYRIGHT
Miss Kate Greenaway, Designer
1846-1901


British School, Contemporary

PORTRAIT OF THE HON MRS. WALTER JAMES.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PICTURE
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY MESSRS. DIXON & SON, LONDON
Mrs. Marianne Stokes, Painter


British School, Contemporary

AN INTERESTING STORY
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
Miss Marian Chase, Painter

"WHERE SHALL WISDOM BE FOUND?"
AFTER AN ORIGINAL PICTURE PAINTED IN 1902
Mrs. Mary Young Hunter, Painter


British School, 1904

PORTRAIT OF MRS. BLAIR WITH HER DOGS.
AFTER AN ORIGINAL PAINTING
THAT GAINED A "MENTION HONORABLE" IN THE SALON OF 1904
Miss Margaret Cameron, Painter


British School, Contemporary

A SONG OF THE SEA
FROM THE ORIGINAL ETCHING
Miss Amelia Bauerlë, Painter-Etcher

FAUNS
FROM THE ORIGINAL ETCHING
Miss Amelia Bauerlë, Painter-Etcher


British School, 1895

THE SENSE OF SIGHT.
REPRODUCED FROM THE PAINTING IN THE WALKER GALLERY, LIVERPOOL,
BY PERMISSION OF THE ARTS COMMITTEE
Mrs. Annie L. Swynnerton, Painter


British School, Contemporary

RIVERSIDE LANDSCAPE
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
Miss Alice Fanner, Painter

MEMORIES.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
EXHIBITED IN 1904 AT THE ROYAL INSTITUTE OF PAINTERS
IN WATER-COLOUR
Miss Gertrude Demain Hammond, R.I., Painter


British School, 1903

BLUEBELLS
FROM THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
THE ROYAL ACADEMY, 1903
Miss Christabel A. Cockerell (Mrs. Geo. Frampton), Painter


School of British Water-Colour, 1904

PONTE WIDMAN, VENICE.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL OUT-DOOR SKETCH
IN WATER-COLOUR
Mrs. Helen Allingham, R.W.S., Painter

CAMPANILE SAN STEFANO, VENICE.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL OUT-DOOR SKETCH
IN WATER-COLOUR
Mrs. Helen Allingham, R.W.S., Painter


British School, 1904

THE HERDSMAN OF ADMETUS
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PICTURE
EXHIBITED IN 1904
AT THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF PAINTERS IN WATER-COLOURS.
COPYRIGHT RESERVED
Miss Constance Phillott, A.R.W.S., Painter


United States of America, 1890

"LOVE LOCKED OUT."
AFTER THE PAINTING IN THE CHANTREY COLLECTION
IN THE TATE GALLERY, LONDON,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY HANFSTAENGL
Mrs. Anna Lea Merritt, Painter


British School, Contemporary

Miss Eleanor Fortescue Brickdale, Illustrator

Miss Eleanor Fortescue Brickdale, Illustrator


British School, Contemporary

REPRODUCED FROM THE ORIGINAL DRAWING IN CRAYONS.
Miss E. Fortescue Brickdale, Illustrator

LE REPAS. EXHIBITED AT THE PARIS SALON IN 1903
Miss Beatrice How, Painter

THE LATE CECIL RHODES.
AFTER THE PENCIL DRAWING
The Marchioness of Granby, Portraitist

THE LATE LORD SALISBURY.
AFTER THE PENCIL DRAWING
The Marchioness of Granby, Portraitist


British School, Contemporary

ON THE WAY TO THE HORSE FAIR.
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY THE AUTOTYPE CO.,
NEW OXFORD STREET LONDON
Miss Lilian Cheviot, Painter

ALMOND BLOSSOM IN LONDON
AFTER THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
Miss Rose Barton, A.R.W.S., Painter


British School, Contemporary

DAY-DREAMS.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PICTURE IN WATER-COLOUR
Jane M. Dealy (Mrs. Lewis), R.I., Painter

BABY.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PORTRAIT IN WATER COLOUR
Jane M. Dealy (Mrs. Lewis), R.I., Painter


United States of America, Contemporary

"DAY DREAMS."
FROM THE COLOURED WOODCUT IN THE JAPANESE MANNER.
PRINTED IN JAPAN BY NATIVE WORKMEN
UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF THE ARTIST.
REPRODUCED BY PERMISSION OF MR. C. KLACKER.
12, HAYMARKET, LONDON.
COPYRIGHT IN ALL COUNTRIES
Miss Helen Hyde, Designer and Painter


British School of Water-Colour, Contemporary

"IN WITH YOU!"
REPRODUCED FROM THE ORIGINAL PICTURE IN BODY-COLOUR
Mrs. Stanhope Forbes, A.R.W.S., Painter

"CUCKOO."
REPRODUCED FROM THE ORIGINAL PICTURE IN BODY-COLOUR
Mrs. Stanhope Forbes, A.R.W.S., Painter


British School, Contemporary

IN THE REIGN OF TERROR.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING, DATED 1891, IN THE WALKER GALLERY, LIVERPOOL
Miss Jessie Macgregor, Painter

IN A DUTCH COTTAGE.
AFTER AN ORIGINAL PAINTING EXHIBITED AT THE PARIS SALON IN 1904
Miss Beatrice How, Painter


British School of Water-Colour, 1904

MAY EVENING
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PICTURE
Mrs. E. Stanhope Forbes, A.R.W.S., Painter


British School, Contemporary

A COTTAGE GIRL.
REPRODUCED FROM THE ORIGINAL WATER-COLOUR
Miss Minnie Smythe, A.R.W.S., Painter

PORTRAIT OF SIR CHARLES HOLROYD.
REPRODUCED FROM THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
Lady Holroyd, Painter


United States of America, 1880

THE END OF THE STORY.
REPRODUCED FROM A COPYRIGHT PHOTOGRAPH
BY PERMISSION OF BRAUN, CLÉMENT & CO., PARIS
Cornelia W. Conant, Painter


British School, 1890

OPHELIA: "THERE'S RUE FOR YOU."
REPRODUCED BY KIND PERMISSION OF THE ARTS COMMITTEE,
THE WALKER ART GALLERY, LIVERPOOL
Mrs. E. Normand (Henrietta Rae), Painter


British School, 1897

"STEADY THE DRUMS AND FIFES!"
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH OF THE ORIGINAL PICTURE,
BY KIND PERMISSION OF LADY ELIZABETH BUTLER
AND OF MESSRS. GOUPIL & CO., LONDON AND PARIS,
PUBLISHERS OF THE LARGE REPRODUCTION RECENTLY ISSUED
Lady Elizabeth Butler, Painter


British School, Contemporary

AFTER THE BULL-FIGHT
FROM THE ORIGINAL PICTURE
Miss Margaret Cameron, Painter

WINTRY WEATHER
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PICTURE
Lily Blatherwick (Mrs. A. S. Hartrick), Painter


British School, Contemporary

A YORKSHIRE TROUT STREAM.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PICTURE
Miss Alice Fanner, Painter

PORTRAIT OF MISS ANNA ALMA-TADEMA.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
Miss Anna Alma-Tadema, Painter


United States of America, Contemporary

BABY'S TOILETTE.
REPRODUCED FROM THE ORIGINAL PASTEL,
BY PERMISSION OF MESSRS. DURAND-RUEL & SONS, PARIS
THE OWNERS OF THE COPYRIGHT.
Miss Mary Cassatt, Pastellist and Painter


British School, Contemporary

FROM THE ORIGINAL PEN-DRAWING
Miss Jessie M. King, Illustrator

THE MUSIC LESSON
Mrs. J. M. Swan, Painter

PANEL OF A SCREEN
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
Miss Amy Sawyer, Painter


British and American Schools, Contemporary.

OPHELIA.
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY THE AUTOTYPE CO.,
NEW OXFORD STREET, LONDON
Miss Offor (Mrs. F. Littler), Painter, England.

PRAYER.
AFTER THE ORIGINAL PICTURE,
FROM A CARBON-PRINT PHOTOGRAPH BY BRAUN, CLÉMENT & CO., PARIS
Mrs. Cecilia Wentworth, Painter, U.S.A., America.


United States of America, Contemporary

THE PEACE BALL
AFTER THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE:
THE FRENCH OFFICERS, LAFAYETTE AND ROCHAMBEAU,
BEING INTRODUCED TO WASHINGTON'S MOTHER.
REPRODUCED BY PERMISSION OF C. KLACKNER,
HAYMARKET, LONDON
Miss Jennie Brownscombe, Painter


United States of America, Contemporary.

PORTRAIT.
REPRODUCED FROM A PHOTOGRAPH OF THE ORIGINAL PAINTING
KINDLY LENT BY THE ARTIST.
Miss Cecilia Beaux, Painter.


United States of America, Contemporary

THE BAMBOO FENCE.
FROM A WOODCUT DESIGNED IN THE JAPANESE MANNER
AND PRINTED IN COLOURS BY JAPANESE WORKMEN.
REPRODUCED BY PERMISSION OF C. KLACKNER,
NEW YORK, U.S.A., AND 12, HAYMARKET, LONDON.
DATE OF COPYRIGHT, 1904
Miss Helen Hyde, Designer


French School, 1755-1842

PORTRAIT OF MADAME VIGÉE LE BRUN AND HER DAUGHTER.
AFTER THE PAINTING IN THE LOUVRE,
FROM A PHOTOGRAPH BY BRAUN, CLÉMENT & CO., PARIS
Madame Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun, Painter
1755-1842