The U. S. S. Leviathan
The Leviathan is 954 feet long, 100 feet beam, and, when leaving New York, draws 41 feet 10 inches of water. Place her on Fifth Avenue and she would spread from 42d Street across 45th Street. Stand her on end alongside the Woolworth Building, and she would overtop the Woolworth Building more than 50 feet. She weighs 69,000 tons; more than twice the displacement of the world’s largest dreadnought.
She stows 8,700 tons of coal and carries 5,000 tons of fresh water. If we would be permitted to run her at the speed she is capable of, she would burn between 900 and 1,000 tons of coal a day. When we dock at Hoboken she must have eighteen tug boats to assist her. She can enter New York only on the high water, for the Ambrose Channel is not dredged deeper than 40 feet. She can move at Hoboken only on the slack water, for no amount of tugs could dock her at Hoboken while the tide is running. Before the armistice she carried ten loads of troops to Europe; about 4,500 officers and 100,000 men. Thus she has alone handled one-twentieth of the A. E. F. Twenty Leviathans alone could handle all the A. E. F. Alone, the Leviathan has placed in Europe more U. S. Troops than Meade commanded at the decisive battle—Gettysburg.
Her Engineering Department requires 12 officers and 950 men. Her Commissary Department requires 7 officers and 350 men. When you have roast beef they have to cut up 40 steers.
During the war, on the eastward voyage, the Commissary Department has fed 10,000 troops in 70 minutes, and at that permitting men to come back for the second.
Even if the East River were deep enough her funnels are six feet too high to go under the East River bridges.
Those on the bridge stand with their eyes 87 feet above water. Against submarines we had eight six-inch guns and a supply of depth charges always manned; but only twice have periscopes appeared, both times in her rear. Both times the destroyers bombed at them well.
U. S. S. LEVIATHAN
STATISTICS OF NUMBERS CARRIED
Up To and Including 14th Trip
| VOYAGE | LEFT | ARRIVED | Days at Sea | Days in Port | PASSENGERS | SHIP’S COMPANY | Total on Board | COMMANDING OFFICER | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troops | N. C. O.’s | Army Officers | Nurses | Civilians | Misc’l | Naval Super- numeraries | Total Passengers | Naval Officers | Navy Enlisted | Misc’l | Total Navy | |||||||
| EAST 1 WEST | New York Dec. 15, 1917 | Liverpool Dec. 24, 1917 | 9 | 50 | 6839 | Included with Troops | 277 | 138 | ... | ... | ... | 7254 | 62 | 1625 | ... | 1687 | 8941 | CAPT. J. W. OMAN |
| Liverpool Feb. 12, 1918 | New York Feb. 20, 1918 | 8 | 12 | 5 | Included with Troops | ... | ... | ... | 19 | 77 | 101 | 62 | 1625 | ... | 1687 | 1789 | ||
| EAST 2 WEST | New York Mar. 4, 1918 | Liverpool Mar. 12, 1918 | 8 | 29 | 7695 | 56 | 439 | ... | 5 | 47 | 100 | 8342 | 59 | 1798 | ... | 1857 | 10199 | CAPT. H. F. BRYAN |
| Liverpool Apr. 10, 1918 | New York Apr. 17, 1918 | 7 | 7 | 5 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 37 | 204 | 246 | 58 | 1789 | 2 | 1849 | 2095 | ||
| EAST 3 WEST | New York Apr. 24, 1918 | Brest May 2, 1918 | 8 | 3 | 8208 | 97 | 361 | 229 | 13 | 1 | 443 | 9352 | 65 | 1986 | 1 | 2052 | 11404 | CAPT. H. F. BRYAN |
| Brest May 5, 1918 | New York May 12, 1918 | 7 | 10 | 14 | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 8 | 44 | 69 | 65 | 1984 | 2 | 2051 | 2120 | ||
| EAST 4 WEST | New York May 22, 1918 | Brest May 30, 1918 | 8 | 2 | 9944 | 111 | 399 | 99 | 17 | 7 | 736 | 1313 | 65 | 1960 | 3 | 2028 | 13341 | CAPT. H. F. BRYAN |
| Brest June 1, 1918 | New York June 8, 1918 | 7 | 7 | 25 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 7 | 1 | 34 | 64 | 1972 | 1 | 2037 | 2071 | ||
| EAST 5 WEST | New York June 15, 1918 | Brest June 22, 1918 | 7 | 2 | 9833 | 149 | 395 | ... | 2 | 21 | 743 | 11143 | 62 | 1949 | 2 | 2013 | 13156 | CAPT. H. F. BRYAN |
| Brest June 24, 1918 | New York July 1, 1918 | 7 | 7 | 14 | ... | ... | ... | 31 | 3 | ... | 48 | 62 | 1949 | 1 | 2012 | 2060 | ||
| EAST 6 WEST | New York July 8, 1918 | Brest July 15, 1918 | 7 | 3 | 9944 | 138 | 437 | ... | 8 | 18 | 448 | 10993 | 63 | 1932 | 1 | 1996 | 12989 | CAPT. H. F. BRYAN |
| Brest July 18, 1918 | New York July 25, 1918 | 7 | 9 | 183 | ... | 79 | ... | 72 | ... | 383 | 717 | 62 | 1932 | 1 | 1995 | 2712 | ||
| EAST 7 WEST | New York Aug. 3, 1918 | Brest Aug. 11, 1918 | 8 | 2 | 10305 | 94 | 482 | ... | 3 | 12 | 518 | 11414 | 63 | 2080 | 1 | 2144 | 13558 | CAPT. H. F. BRYAN |
| Brest Aug. 13, 1918 | New York Aug. 20, 1918 | 7 | 11 | 204 | 16 | 321 | ... | 25 | 8 | 141 | 715 | 64 | 2079 | 1 | 2144 | 2859 | ||
| EAST 8 WEST | New York Aug. 31, 1918 | Brest Sept. 7, 1918 | 7 | 5 | 9953 | 78 | 407 | 99 | ... | 5 | 597 | 11139 | 68 | 2154 | 1 | 2223 | 13362 | CAPT. H. F. BRYAN |
| Brest Sept. 12, 1918 | New York Sept. 19, 1918 | 7 | 10 | 300 | 25 | 125 | 2 | 99 | 33 | 38 | 622 | 68 | 2150 | 1 | 2219 | 2841 | ||
| EAST 9 WEST | New York Sept. 29, 1918 | Brest Oct. 7, 1918 | 8 | 2 | 8839 | 34 | 260 | 191 | 2 | 1 | 254 | 9587 | 64 | 2157 | 1 | 2222 | 11809 | CAPT. W. W. PHELPS |
| Brest Oct. 9, 1918 | New York Oct. 17, 1918 | 8 | 10 | 260 | 19 | 96 | 2 | 11 | 66 | 49 | 503 | 64 | 2158 | 1 | 2223 | 2726 | ||
| EAST 10 WEST | New York Oct. 27, 1918 | Liverpool Nov. 3, 1918 | 7 | 31 | 7140 | 52 | 367 | ... | 4 | 1 | 565 | 8129 | 68 | 2258 | 1 | 2327 | 10456 | CAPT. W. W. PHELPS |
| Liverpool Dec. 4 | Brest Dec. 5 | 1 | 3 | 3634 | Included with Troops | 78 | 15 | 252 | 23 | 4846 | 8870 | 70 | 2278 | ... | 2348 | 11218 | ||
| Brest Dec. 8, 1918 | N.Y. Dec. 15, 1918 | 7 | 40 | |||||||||||||||
| EAST 11 WEST | New York Jan. 24, 1919 | Brest Jan. 31, 1919 | 7 | 3 | 10 | ... | 6 | ... | 19 | 1037 | 1 | 1073 | 76 | 2157 | 8 Nurses | 2241 | 3314 | CAPT. W. W. PHELPS |
| Brest Feb. 3, 1919 | New York Feb. 11, 1919 | 8 | 5 | 9040 | 130 | 359 | 30 | 20 | 26 | 53 | 9658 | 76 | 2157 | 8 Nurses | 2241 | 11899 | ||
| EAST 12 WEST | New York Feb. 16, 1919 | Brest Feb. 23, 1919 | 7 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 6 | ... | 8 | 358 | 158 | 539 | 83 | 1918 | 8 Nurses | 2009 | 2548 | CAPT. W. W. PHELPS |
| Brest Feb. 26, 1919 | New York Mar. 6, 1919 | 8 | 9 | 9714 | 133 | 319 | 66 | 23 | 78 | 50 | 10383 | 84 | 1960 | 8 Nurses | 2052 | 12435 | ||
| EAST 13 WEST | New York Mar. 15, 1919 | Brest Mar. 23, 1919 | 8 | 3 | 2 | ... | 5 | ... | 29 | 57 | 4 Officers | 97 | 73 | 2083 | 15 | 2171 | 2268 | CAPT. W. W. PHELPS |
| Brest Mar. 26, 1919 | New York Apr. 2, 1919 | 7 | 5 | 11441 | 143 | 460 | 28 | 11 | 11 | 9 Officers 3 Enlisted | 12106 | 73 | 2083 | 15 | 2171 | 14277 | ||
| EAST 14 WEST | New York Apr. 7, 1919 | Brest Apr. 14, 1919 | 7 | 4 | 3 | ... | 8 | ... | 39 | 4 | ... | 54 | 69 | 2063 | 16 | 2148 | 2202 | CAPT. E. H. DURELL |
| Brest Apr. 18, 1919 | New York Apr. 25, 1919 | 7 | ... | 11442 | 172 | 409 | ... | 43 | 6 | 8 Officers | 12080 | 68 | 2091 | 18 | 2177 | 14257 | ||