Canto XVII. Súrpanakhá.

The bathing and the prayer were o'er;

He turned him from the grassy shore,

And with his brother and his spouse

Sought his fair home beneath the boughs.

Sítá and Lakshmaṇ by his side,

On to his cot the hero hied,

And after rites at morning due

Within the leafy shade withdrew.

Then, honoured by the devotees,

As royal Ráma sat at ease,

With Sítá near him, o'er his head

A canopy of green boughs spread,

He shone as shines the Lord of Night

By Chitrá's[457] side, his dear delight.

With Lakshmaṇ there he sat and told

Sweet stories of the days of old,

And as the pleasant time he spent

With heart upon each tale intent,

A giantess, by fancy led,

Came wandering to his leafy shed.

Fierce Śúrpaṇakhá,—her of yore

The Ten-necked tyrant's mother bore,—

Saw Ráma with his noble mien

Bright as the Gods in heaven are seen;

Him from whose brow a glory gleamed,

Like lotus leaves his full eyes beamed:

Long-armed, of elephantine gait,

With hair close coiled in hermit plait:

In youthful vigour, nobly framed,

By glorious marks a king proclaimed:

Like some bright lotus lustrous-hued,

With young Kandarpa's[458] grace endued:

As there like Indra's self he shone,

She loved the youth she gazed upon.

She grim of eye and foul of face

Loved his sweet glance and forehead's grace:

She of unlovely figure, him

Of stately form and shapely limb:

She whose dim locks disordered hung,

Him whose bright hair on high brows clung:

She whose fierce accents counselled fear,

Him whose soft tones were sweet to hear:

She whose dire form with age was dried,

Him radiant in his youthful pride:

She whose false lips maintained the wrong,

Him in the words of virtue strong:

She cruel-hearted, stained with sin,

Him just in deed and pure within.

She, hideous fiend, a thing to hate,

Him formed each eye to captivate:

Fierce passion in her bosom woke,

And thus to Raghu's son she spoke:

“With matted hair above thy brows,

With bow and shaft and this thy spouse,

How hast thou sought in hermit dress

The giant-haunted wilderness?

What dost thou here? The cause explain:

Why art thou come, and what to gain?”

As Śúrpaṇakhá questioned so,

Ráma, the terror of the foe,

In answer to the monster's call,

With fearless candour told her all.

“King Daśaratha reigned of old,

Like Gods celestial brave and bold.

I am his eldest son and heir,

And Ráma is the name I bear.

This brother, Lakshmaṇ, younger born,

Most faithful love to me has sworn.

My wife, this princess, dear to fame,

Is Sitá the Videhan dame.

Obedient to my sire's behest

And by the queen my mother pressed,

To keep the law and merit win,

I sought this wood to harbour in.

But speak, for I of thee in turn

Thy name, and race, and sire would learn.

Thou art of giant race, I ween.

Changing at will thy form and mien.

Speak truly, and the cause declare

That bids thee to these shades repair.”

Thus Ráma spoke: the demon heard,

And thus replied by passion spurred:

“Of giant race, what form soe'er

My fancy wills, 'tis mine to wear.

Named Śúrpaṇakhá here I stray,

And where I walk spread wild dismay.

King Rávaṇ is my brother: fame

Has taught perchance his dreaded name,

Strong Kumbhakarṇa slumbering deep

In chains of never-ending sleep:

Vibhíshaṇ of the duteous mind,

In needs unlike his giant kind:

Dúshaṇ and Khara, brave and bold

Whose fame by every tongue is told:

Their might by mine is far surpassed;

But when, O best of men, I cast

These fond eyes on thy form, I see

My chosen love and lord in thee.

Endowed with wondrous might am I:

Where'er my fancy leads I fly.

The poor misshapen Sítá leave,

And me, thy worthier bride receive.

Look on my beauty, and prefer

A spouse more meet than one like her:

I'll eat that ill-formed woman there:

Thy brother too her fate shall share.

But come, beloved, thou shalt roam

With me through all our woodland home;

Each varied grove with me shalt seek,

And gaze upon each mountain peak.”

As thus she spoke, the monster gazed

With sparkling eyes where passion blazed:

Then he, in lore of language learned,

This answer eloquent returned: