FOOTNOTES

[Q] The Colledge Land.—In "1619 Sir Edwin Sandys moved and obtained that ten thousand acres of land should be laid off for the University at Henrico, a place formerly resolved on for that purpose. This was intended as well for the colledge for the education of the Indians as also to lay the foundation of a seminary of learning for the English."—Stith, London ed., p. 163.

"On the northerly side of James river, from the falls down to Henrico, containing ten miles in length, are the public lands reserved and laid out, whereof ten thousand are for the University lands, three thousand are for the company's lands, with other lands belonging to the College."—MS. in the McDonald paper, entitled "Particulars of Land in Virginia," which was made out in 1625 or '6, the communication of the Governor in which he informs their lordships that he sends it, being dated May 17, 1626. McDonald papers, Vol. I., pp. 295-307.

At the first meeting of the Burgesses (1619) the College had no representative, but at the meeting held Oct. 16, 1629, the Burgesses "For the plantations at the Colledge were Leftn't Thomas Osborne and Mathew Edlowe," whose names are in the text. See Hening, Vol. I., p. 138.

[R] Neak of Land.—"There is another division of the country into necks of land, which are the boundaries of the Escheators, viz: the Northern Neck, between the Patowmeck and Rappahannock rivers.

"The neck between Rappahannock and York rivers, within which Pamunkey Neck is included.

"The neck between York and James rivers," &c., &c.—Beverly, Book IV., chap. ii.

This list being made up at James city this neck might be the one nearest to that place, and therefore the last one named by Beverly would be the one referred to; but inasmuch as in this MS. list it follows immediately after the College land, and in the list of Burgesses for 1629, occupies the same position, it is not improbable that it refers to the peninsula opposite Henrico, known on all the maps of the State as Farrar's island, and which has been made an island in reality by the completion of the canal begun by the United States army during the late civil war and afterwards finished by the engineer department of the same, under the direction of Col. W.P. Craighill. Hening reports Serit Sharpe a Burgess for this place in 1629, and Serjeant William Sharp is named in the text as living there in 1626.

[S] West & Sherlow Hundred.—Sir Thomas Dale annexed to New Bermuda "many miles of champion and wood land ground in several hundreds, by the names of Nether Hundred, Shirley Hundred," &c.—Stith, p. 124-'5; Smith, General Historie, 1627, p. 111. Hening names Burgesses (1629) from Shirley Hundred island and Shirley Hundred maine, and among the latter is the name of John Harris, which appears in the text.—Heming Vol. I., p. 138.

The name of Shirley appears on the Fry and Jefferson map only at the place where the same is now located, opposite Bermuda Hundred, and well known as the residence of Hill Carter, Esq. A short distance below is an island not named on that map, but on modern maps as Eppes island, which we may presume was Shirley island. We do not find the name of West in the connection except in a paper entitled John Rolfe's relation to the State of Virginia, written in 1616, in which we learn that West and Shirley Hundred was about thirty-seven miles above James citie, which corresponds with the location above named. See Virginia Historical Register, Vol. I., p. 110.

[T] Jordan's Jorney.—Hening reports William Popkton as Burgess for this place. I do not find it on Fry and Jefferson's map, but Jordan's Point is there, and this is situated a short distance below City Point and is well known by the same name at the present time.

[U] West and Sherlow Hundred Island.—The distinction here made seems to confirm the suggestion contained in note to West and Sherlow Hundred.

[V] Chaplain's Choise.—This place and Jordan's Journey were represented in 1629, by Walter Price, according to Hening, and with only a fair allowance for the orthographical inaccuracies of the time and of different copyists, it is not impossible that the Walter Priest of the text is the same person. We can find no clue to its location, but it is reasonable to suppose it was near Jordan's Point.

[W] James Citie.—This birthplace of our State, eighty miles below Richmond, is now the property of a gentleman of New York city, who has the ground cultivated. During the war the soil was thrown up into fortifications, and pieces of armor, sword hilts, calthorps, gold, silver and copper coins were found. All that remains of the city is a portion of the brick tower which belonged to the church, and which attracts the attention of travellers on the river with an interest similar to that of Mount Vernon on the Potomac. Though visited by very few persons, yet the relic-hunters have removed all of the tombstones, and have attacked what remains of the church tower.

[X] At the Plantation over against James Citie.—Hening reports as Burgesses (after James Citty) for the other side of the water, Capt. John West, Capt ffelgate; as John West's name appears in the text under this head, we presume the places are identical and refer to probably some place on the opposite side of the James river not more definitely designated.

[Y] The Glass House.—We find frequent references to but no notice of the erection of this building. Smith, in his account of the attempt to murder him by the Dutchmen in 1608, says, "They sent Francis, their companion, disguised like a Salvage, to the Glasse-house, a place in the woods neare a myle from Iames Toune," &c., Smith attempted to apprehend him, but he escaped, and after he had sent "20 shot after him; himself returning from the Glasse House alone," when he encountered the king of the Paspa heigh whom he defeated and "led him prisoner to Iames Toune and put him in chaynes." Smith (1627) pp. 83, 84.

Stith says after the return of Newport from his expedition of discovery up James river "No sooner were they landed but the President (Smith) dispersed as many as were able, some to make Glass and others for Pitch," &c.; and in 1609, "And now the Colony pursued their business with alacrity and success. They made three or four lasts of Tar, Pitch, and Soap ashes and produced a trial of glass," &c., &c. And in 1621, speaking of the subscriptions opened in England, he says, "The third roll was for a glass furnace to make beads, which was the current coin in the Indian trade; and one Captaine Norton, with some Italian workmen, was sent over for that purpose." See also Stith, pp. 95, 97, 197, 198. As the names of Vincentio and Benardo appear in the text, we may infer that some of the Italian workmen survived the massacre of 1622.

[Z] Archur's Hoop.—Archer's Hope creek on Fry and Jefferson's map empties into James river but a short distance below Jamestown, and in the Particulars of Land in Virginia, referred to in note on page 37, Archer's Hope is named.

[AA] Hogg Island.—This is set down on Smith's and all succeeding maps. It is six or eight miles below Jamestown island, and its name being unchanged, is very well known at the present time. In the text John Utie is named as one of the inhabitants, and his name appears in Hening as one of the Burgesses in 1629 from "the plantations between Archer's Hope and Martins Hundred," which corresponds with its location.

[BB] Martin's Hundred.—Martin's Hundred is located On Fry and Jefferson's map between Hog island and Mulberry island, and on a small stream called Skies creek, on the north side of James river. In the proceedings of the Assembly in 1619 it is referred to as Paspaheigh's, alias Martin's Hundred, see ante p. 30. In the "Particulars of Land in Virginia," before mentioned, we read, "Martin's Hundred, containing 80,000 acres, part planted." Captaine Martin was made president by Capt. John Smith in 1609, but he did not desire the position and resigned. At the Assembly in 1619, he and the privileges named in his patent, and certain charges against him of unfair dealing with the Indians occupied no little attention.—See ante, pp. 12 and 13. For further particulars in regard to his attempts at imposition on the Company and like charges, the reader is referred to Stith, pp. 219, 220, 221.

[CC] Warwick Squrake.—It is difficult to decide upon either the spelling or the pronunciation of this word. On Smith's map it is located on the south side of James river, and about fifteen or twenty miles below Jamestown, and is spelt Waraskorack, and on page 59 he spells it Waraskoyack; Fry and Jefferson locate it on Burwell's bay, and call it Warnicqueack. Stith calls it Warrasqueake, and gives an interesting account of "the King of that town," and his hospitable treatment of Capt. Smith on the night of the 29th of December, 1608: p. 85. In the "Particulars of Land," McDonald MS. above referred to, it is spelt as shown in the following extract: "Warosquoiacke Plantation conteyning downewardes from Hogg island, 14 miles by the ryver side," &c., &c., p. 313.

Hening has it Warrosquoiack, Vol. I., p. 149. In 1634 "the country divided into eight shires," and this being one of them. Hening there spells it Warrosquyoake. Vol. I., p. 224.

[DD] Elizabeth Citty.—The settlement which was the foundation of the county still known by the same name. It includes the peninsula formed by the Chesapeake bay and James river. At the meeting of the Burgesses in 1629 it was represented as two districts or burroughs, viz; the upper parte and the lower parte, each having three delegates, and the text shows that of these Thomas Willobouy of the upper and Adam Thoroughgood of the lower part were living there in 1626.

[EE] Bricke Row.—We can find no reference to this place unless "The Row" on the north side of the James a short distance above the mouth of the Chichahominy, on Fry and Jefferson's map is the place.


EDITOR'S NOTE.

The reader will perceive that the foregoing list of the dead reports only those who had died "since April last" (1622), consequently does not include the victims of the Indian massacre, which occurred on the 22d of March of that year. The number which fell by that diabolical conspiracy, as reported by Smith, amounted to 347, and in his Generall Historie, at page 149, he has a list of the numbers murdered at different places. Neill copies from the Records of the Virginia Company (now in the Congressional Library at Washington) a list of their names—see his "History of the Virginia Company," pp. 339-346—and considering that it is proper to annex this to the list preceding we herewith give it. The total corresponds with the statement in Smith's Historie.

The number of deaths in the census list shows a mortality amounting in one year to upwards of twenty per cent. of the whole population, exceeding the number which fell in the massacre by twenty-four. The fullest details of this and many other matters relating to the Colony while under the Virginia Company, can be found more fully shown in Neill's History of the Virginia Company than in any other work we have seen.


"Here following is set downe a true list of the names of all those that were massacred by the treachery of the Sauages in Virginia, the 22nd March last.

"To the end that their lawfull heyres may take speedy order for the inheritinge of their lands and estates there. For which the honourable Company of Virginia are ready to do them all right and fauour:"

At Captaine Berckley's Plantation, seated at Falling Creeke, some 66miles from James Citie, in Virginia.
John Berkley, Esquire, John Hunt,
Thomas Brasington, Robert Horner Mason,
John Sawyer, Phillip Bames,
Roger Dauid, Phillip Bames,
Francis Gowsh, Robert Williams, his Wife
Bartholmew Peram, and Childe,
Giles Peram, Giles Bradshawe, his Wife
John Dowler, and Childe,
Laurence Dowler, John Howlet and his sonne,
Lewis Williams, Thomas Wood and Collins
Richard Bascough, his man,
Thomas Holland, Joseph Fitch, apothecary
to Doctor Pots.
At Master Thomas Sheffield Plantation, some three miles from theFalling Creeke.
Master Th: Sheffield[478] Mathew ——,
and Rachel his wife, Judeth Howard,
John Reeue, Thomas Poole,
William Tyler, a boy, Methusalem ——,
Samuel Reeue, Thomas Taylor,
John Ellen, William Tyler
Robert Tyler, a boy,
At Henrico Iland, about two miles from Sheffield's Plantation,
—— Atkins, William Perigo,
—— Weston, Owen Jones, one of Capt.
Philip Shatford, Berkley's people.
Slaine of the Colledge People, about two miles from Henrico-Citie.
Samuel Stringer, Thomas Cooke,
George Soldan, John Clements,
William Basset, James Faulkoner,
John Perry, Christopher Henley,
Edward Ember, William Jordan,
Jarrat Moore, Robert Dauis,
Thomas Xerles, Thomas Hobson,
Thomas Freeman, William Bailey.
John Allen,
At Apo-mattucke River, at Master Abraham Pierce his Plantation, somefive miles off the Colledge People.
William Charte, John Barker, a boy,
Jo: Waterhowse, Robert Yeoman.
At Charles-Citie and about the precincts of Capt. Smith's Company.
Roger Royal, Edward Heydon,
Thomas Jones, Henry Bushel.
Robert Maruel,
At other Plantations next adioyning.
Richard Plat and his Brother, Richard, a boy,
Henry Milward, his wife, his Goodwife Redhead.
Childe and his Sister,
At Mr. William Farrar's House.
Master John England and his man, Thomas, his man,
John Bel, James Woodshaw,
Henricke Peterson and Alice, his Wife,
and William, her sonne,
Mary and
Elizabeth,

Maid servants.
At Berkley-Hundred, some five miles from Charles-Citie.
Capt. George Sharpe, Esq., one of Giles Bradway,
his Maiesties Petitioners. Richard Fereby,
John Rowles, Thomas Sharpe,
Richard Rowles, his Wife and Robert Jordan,
Childe, Edward Painter,
Giles Wilkins,
At Westouer, about a mile from Berkley-Hundred.
And First at Cap. Fr. West's Plantation:
James English, Richard Dash.
At Master John West's Plantation:
Christopher Turner, Dauid Owen.
At Capt. Nathanael Wests:
Michael Aleworth, John Wright.
At Lieutenant Gibs his Dividend:
John Paly, William Parker,
Thomas Ratcliffe, Richard Wainham,
Michael Booker, Benomy Keyman,
John Higglet, Thomas Gay,
Nathanael Earle, James Vpfall,
John Gibbes, Daniel, Mr Dombelowes
man.
At Mr. Richard Owen's House:
Richard Owen, One old Maid called blinde
Stephen Dubo, Margaret,
Francis, an Irishman, William Reeue,
Thomas Paine,
At Master Owen Macar's House:
Owen Macar, Richard Yeaw,
Garret Farrel, One Boy.
At Master Macock's Dividen:
Capt. Samuel Macock, Esquire, Thomas Browne,
Edward Lister, John Downes.
At Flowerdieu-Hundred, Sir George Yeardley's Plantation.
John Philips, Robert Taylor,
Thomas Nuson, Samuel Jarret,
John Braford, Elizabeth Bennet.
At the other side of the River, opposite to Flowerdieu-Hundred.
Master Hobson and his wife, Thomas Philips,
Richard Storks, Richard Campion,
John Slaughter, Anne Greene.
At Mr. Swinhowe his House.
Mistris Swinhow and Thomas and John Larkin,
George Swinhow, her sonnes William Blyth,
Richard Mosse, Thomas Grindal.
At Mr. William Bikar's House.
William Bykar, Edward Pierce,
Math. Hawthorn and his wife, Nicholas Howsdon.
At Weynoack of Sir George Yeardley his people.
Nathaniel Elie, Henry Haynes,
John Flores, John Blewet,
Henry Gape, Henry Rice,
—— Buckingham, —— Hurt,
William Puffet, Jonas Alpart,
William Walker, Thomas Stephens,
John Gray, Samuel Goodwine,
James Boate, John Snow and his
John Suersby, Boy,
Thomas Euans, Margery Blewet.
Thomas ap-Richard,
At Powle-Brooke.
Capt. Nath. Powle, Esq., and his Thomas Woolcher,
wife, Daughter to Mr Tracey, William Meakins,
Mistris Bray, Robert ——,
Adam Rayner's wife, Peter Jordan
Barbara Burges, Nathanael Leydon,
William Head, Peter Goodale.
At Southampton Hundred.
Robert Goffe and his wife, John Dauis,
William Larkum, William Mountsort.
At Martin Brandons.
Lieutenant Sanders, 2 Boyes,
Ensigne Sherley, Mathew, a Polander.
John Taylor and his wife,
At Captaine Spilman's House.
John Basingthwayte, Walter Shawe.
At Ensigne Spence his House.
William Richmond, William Fierfax,
John Fowler, The Tinker.
Alexander Bale,
Persons slaine at Martins-Hundred, some seaven miles from James-Citie.
Lieutenant Rich: Kean, Richard Staples,
Master Tho: Boise & his wife,
Mistris Boise, his wife & and Childe,
a sucking Childe, 2 Maides,
4 of his men, 6 Men and Boyes,
A Maide, Walter Dauies &
2 Children, his brother,
Nathanael Jefferies wife, Christopher Guillam,
Margaret Dauies, Thomas Combar,
3 seruants, A Man,
Master John Boise, Ralphe Digginson,
his wife, his wife
A Maide, Richard Cholser,
4 Men-seruants, George Jones,
Laurence Wats, Cisby Cooke,
his Wife, his wife,
2 Men seruants, Dauid Bons,
Timothy Moise, John Benner,
his Man, John Mason,
Henry Bromage, William Pawmet,
his Wife, Thomas Bats,
his Daughter, Peter Lighborrow,
his Man, James Thorley,
Edward How, Robert Walden,
his Wife, Thomas Tolling,
his Childe, John Butler,
A child of John Jackson, Edward Rogers,
4 Men seruants, Maximilian Russel,
Josua Dary, Henry, a Welchman.
his wife,
At Mr. Thomas Pierce his House over against Mulberry Iland.
Master Tho: Pierce, John Hopkins,
his Wife, John Samon,
and Childe, A French Boy.
At Mr. Edward Bennets Plantation.
Mastter Th: Brewood, 2 Seruants,
his wife, Thomas Ferris,
his Childe, George Cole,
Robert Gray, Remember Michel,
John Griffin, —— Bullocke,
Ensigne Harrison, Richard Chandler,
John Costard, Henry Moore,
Dauid Barry, Nicholas Hunt,
Thomas Sheppard, John Corderoy,
Henry Price, Richard Cockwell,
Robert ——, John Howard,
Edward Jolby, Mistris Harrison,
Richard ——, Mary Dawks,
Alice Jones, Annie English,
Thomas Cooke, Rebecca ——,
Philip Worth, Master Prowse,
Mathew a maid, Hugh ——,
Francis Winder, John ——,
Thomas Conly, Edward ——,
Richard Woodward, Mistris Chamberlin,
Humfrey Cropen, Parnel a maid,
Thomas Bacon, Humfrey Sherbrooke,
Euan Watkins, John Wilkins,
Richard Lewis, John Burton.
Edward Towfe,
John Sctchmore
Edward Turner

Mr John Pontis his men.
Edward Brewster, Lieutenant Pierce
his man
Thomas Holland, Capt. Whittakers man.
At Master Walters his house.
Master Edward Walters, a Maid,
his wife,a Boy.
a Childe,
The whole number 347.