HOMES
OF
AMERICAN STATESMEN.

Birthplace of Henry Clay

HARTFORD.


Marshfield, Residence of Daniel Webster


HOMES
OF
AMERICAN STATESMEN

WITH

Anecdotical, Personal, and Descriptive Sketches,

BY VARIOUS WRITERS.

ILLUSTRATED WITH ENGRAVINGS ON WOOD, FROM DRAWINGS BY DÖPLER
AND DAGUERREOTYPES: AND FAC-SIMILES OF AUTOGRAPH LETTERS.

HARTFORD:

PUBLISHED BY O.D. CASE & CO.

LONDON:

SAMPSON LOW, SON & CO.

M.DCCC.LVI.


Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1854,

by O.D. CASE & CO.,

in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States, for the

District of Connecticut.


PUBLISHERS' NOTICE.

We need hardly commend to the American public this attempt to describe and familiarize the habitual dwelling-places of some of the more eminent of our Statesmen. In bringing together such particulars as we could gather, of the homes of the men to whom we owe our own, we feel that we have performed an acceptable and not unnecessary service. The generation who were too well acquainted with these intimate personal circumstances to think of recording them, is fast passing away; and their successors, while acknowledging a vast debt of gratitude, might still forget to preserve and cherish the individual and private memories of the benefactors of our country and race. We therefore present our contribution to the national annals with confidence, hoping that in all respects the present volume will be found no unworthy or unwelcome successor of the "Homes of American Authors."

Dr. R.W. Griswold having been prevented by ill health from contributing an original paper on Marshall, we have availed ourselves, with his kind permission, of the sketch which he prepared for the "Prose Writers of America." All the other papers in the present volume have been written expressly for it: and the best acknowledgments of the publishers are due to the several contributors for the zealous interest and ability to which these sketches bear witness.

For several of the original letters which we have copied in fac-simile, we are indebted to the kindness of the Rev. Dr. Sprague of Albany.

The drawing of the residence of the "Washington Family," and a few of the smaller cuts, have been copied, with some variations, from Mr. Lossing's very valuable work, "The Field-Book of the Revolution." Most of the other illustrations have been engraved from original drawings, or daguerreotypes taken for the purpose.


CONTENTS.

Page.
[WASHINGTON]Mrs. C.M. Kirkland[1]
[FRANKLIN]C.F. Briggs[63]
[ JEFFERSON] Parke Godwin[77]
[ HANCOCK]Richard Hildreth[ 95]
[ JOHN ADAMS]Clarence Cook[123]
[ PATRICK HENRY]Edward W. Johnston[151]
[ MADISON]Edward W. Johnston[179]
[ JAY]William S. Thayer[197]
[HAMILTON]James C. Carter[231]
[ MARSHALL]R.W. Griswold, D.D.[261]
[ AMES]James B. Thayer[275]
[ JOHN QUINCY ADAMS]David Lee Child[299]
[ JACKSON]Parke Godwin[339]
[ RUFUS KING]Charles King, L.L.D.[353]
[ CLAY]Horace Greeley[369]
[ CALHOUN]Parke Godwin[395]
[ CLINTON]T. Romeyn Beck, M.D.[413]
[ STORY]Francis Howland[425]
[ WHEATON][447]
[ WEBSTER]Henry C. Deming[471]


ILLUSTRATIONS.

Page.
[Birth-place of Henry Clay][Cover Page]
[Marshfield, Residence of Daniel Webster][Frontispiece]
[Site of Washington's Birth-place][3]
[Greenough's Statue of Washington][6]
[Houdon's Statue of Washington][8]
[Chantrey's Statue of Washington][10]
[Residence of the Washington Family][13]
[Mount Vernon][16]
[Tomb of Washington's Mother]
[19]
[Washington's Headquarters, Cambridge, 1775]
[23]
[ Washington's Headquarters, Pearl-street, New-York, 1776][25]
[House No. 1 Broadway, New-York] [26]
[Washington's Headquarters, Morristown, N.J., 1779] [28]
[Washington's Headquarters, Chad's Ford, 1777]
[32]
[Washington's Headquarters, White Marsh, 1777]
[33]
[Washington's Headquarters, Valley Forge, 1777][34]
[Washington's Headquarters, Tappan, 1778]
[37]
[Washington's Headquarters, Newburgh, N.Y.] [41]
[ Washington's Headquarters, Rocky Hill, N.J., 1783] [45]
[Mount Vernon, Rear View] [49]
[House of the First Presidential Levee, Cherry-Street, New-York.] [52]
[Washington's Tomb][60]
[Old South Church, Boston][69]
[Grave of Franklin, Philadelphia][74]
[Franklin's Monument, Boston][76]
[Monticello, Jefferson's Residence][79]
[Hancock House, Boston][97]
[Residence of the Adams Family, Quincy, Mass.][125]
[Residence of Patrick Henry, Va].[153]
[Old Church at Richmond, Va.][164]
[Old Court House, Va.][178]
[Montpelier, Madison's Residence][181]
[Jay's Residence, Bedford, N.Y.][199]
[Ball Hughes' Statue of Hamilton.]
[233]
[Hamilton's Residence, Near Manhattanville, N.Y.][245]
[Monument To Hamilton, Trinity Church-yard, N.Y.][259]
[Marshall's House at Richmond, Va.][263]
[Birth-place of John Quincy Adams][301]
[Hermitage, Residence of Jackson][341]
[Rufus King's House, Near Jamaica, L.I.][355]
[Ashland, Residence of Henry Clay][371]
[Clay's Birth-place][394]
[Clinton's Residence, Maspeth, L.I.][415]
[H.K. Brown's Statue of Clinton]
[424]
[Story's House at Cambridge, Mass.][427]
[Wheaton's Residence Near Copenhagen][449]
[Webster's Birth-place][473]

Fac-similes of Letters
Page.
[Washington.][2]
[Franklin.][64]
[Jefferson.][78]
[Hancock.][96]
[John Adams.][124]
Patrick Henry.152
[Madison.][180]
[John Jay.] [198]
[Marshall.][262]
[Ames.][276]
[John Quincy Adams.][300]
[Jackson.][340]
[Rufus King].[354]
[Henry Clay.][370]
[Calhoun.][396]
[Dewitt Clinton.][ 414]
[Story.][426]
[Wheaton.][448]
[Webster.][472]

Washington.

Site of Washingtons Birthplace